初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life单元综合与测试课堂检测

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life单元综合与测试课堂检测，共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Unit 10 拟测试

一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever been to England? If you visit England, you ______1______ that the English have many customs and traditions that are different from ______2 ______in China.
This guide provides help for anyone visiting England ______3 ______the first time.
Standing in line
English people wait in line in shops and at bus stops. If you don't get in line you will ______4 ______to be very impolite.
Words of courtesy(礼貌)
If somebody is in your way and you would like them ______5______, say “excuse me” and they will do it. If you bump into (撞上) ______6______ or you are in their way, say “sorry”. They will probably say “sorry”, too, even if it is your mistake. Saying “sorry” does not always mean you think you are wrong. Sometimes it is just a(n) ______7______ thing to say.
Meeting a new person
When people first meet, ______8______ usual custom is to shake hands. The next time you meet that person, you can just say “hello”. English people don't usually hug or kiss, ______9______ they know each other really well.
Talking to people
To start a conversation, English people are always happy to talk about the weather. So you need ______10 ______able to say “Isn't it warm (sunny / windy / wet) today?” This is much better than asking about age, politics or how much money people make!
(　　)1. A. notice B. will notice
C. have noticed D. are noticing
(　　)2. A. that B. those C. it D. them
(　　)3. A. at B. in C. on D. for
(　　)4. A. be thought B. think C. thought D. have thought
(　　)5. A. moved B. move C. to move D. moving
(　　)6. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
(　　)7. A. impolite B. polite C. politely D. impolitely
(　　)8. A. a B. an C. the D. /
(　　)9. A. but B. so C. unless D. if
(　　)10. A. to be B. is C. are D. be

二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Mr. Smith was a retired worker. When he was over 70 years old, he was getting more and more ______11______. One afternoon, he rode his new bicycle to a nearby supermarket to do some shopping. He parked the bicycle that he ______12______ a week ago in front of the supermarket, and then went into the supermarket. Half an hour ______13______, he got everything he wanted and was about to ______14______ home. But when he left the supermarket, he forgot his bicycle. He ______15______ what he bought and walked home.
The next morning, when he finished breakfast, he was going to the park by bicycle. ______16______ he couldn't find his new bicycle. Soon, he ______17______ that he had left his bicycle in front of the supermarket. So he was very anxious and upset. He thought that his new bicycle must have been ______18______. But when he got to the supermarket, he was very ______19______ that his new bicycle was still in front of the supermarket.
He felt so lucky at that moment. So he rode his new bicycle to the ______20______ to pray and thank God for saving his bicycle. When he walked out of the church, the bicycle he parked at the door of the church disappeared.
(　　)11. A. helpful B. forgetful C. useful D. careful
(　　)12. A. bought B. borrowed C. kept D. lent
(　　)13. A. early B. before C. later D. soon
(　　)14. A. look for B. leave for C. go for D. care for
(　　)15. A. carried B. bought C. sent D. forgot
(　　)16. A. If B. But C. Because D. Unless
(　　)17. A. forgot B. remembered C. said D. hoped
(　　)18. A. broken B. borrowed C. taken D. stolen
(　　)19. A. surprised B. sad C. sorry D. worried
(　　)20. A. supermarket B. park
C. school D. church

三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Experiencing China
I spent three months with my host family（接待家庭）in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
Mike, Canada
I stayed with my host family for five months. My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And I have got used to a new culture. My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.
Joanna, Australia
My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my host parents love to learn about different cultures. They often ask me questions about life in America.
Bill, America
Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for six months. My host sister is a really hardworking student. It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us.
Cindy, Germany
(　　)21. Whose host mother is a Chinese teacher?
A. Mike's. B. Joanna's.
C. Bill's. D. Cindy's.
(　　)22. How long did Mike stay with his host family in China?
A. Three months. B. Four months.
C. Five months. D. Six months.
(　　)23. Cindy thinks her host sister is ______.
A. a wonderful cook B. a responsible doctor
C. a warm-hearted teacher D. a hard-working student
(　　)24. Bill knows _______ well.
A. Beijing Opera B. basic Tai Chi
C. Chinese dishes D. Chinese medicine
(　　)25. According to the passage, ______ still lives with the Chinese host family.
A. Mike B. Joanna
C. Bill D. Cindy
B
Manners are different in different cultures. Something that sounds rude in one country may be the most polite thing to do in another.
Yes, we are all used to our parents telling us to clean our plate and not to waste food. In some countries, however, a clean plate may confuse(困扰) the host, and possibly offend the host.
In the Philippines(菲律宾), the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. The host offers more, the guest says no, the host offers again, the guest says no again, the host offers one more time, and the guest finally agrees. It is only when the guest leaves a little bit of food on their plate that the host will know that they are full. Otherwise, you may offend the host. They will see a guest's clean plate as a signal that they were not served well enough.
We are often told this, “If you're on time, you're late. You're only on time if you're 10 minutes early. ” While this is good advice for going on a job interview or a date, in some parts of the world this would make us the rudest person in the room.
In Tanzania(坦桑尼亚), arriving on time is impolite. Guests with good manners show up around 15 to 30 minutes late. This is because in Tanzania few people have cars and they are also hard to take public transportation. Requiring your guests to show up on time is rude.
(　　) 26. From the passage, we know that if we are full we should ______ in the Philippines.
A. leave no food on our plate
B. leave a little bit of food on our plate
C. leave much food on our plate
D. leave the table at once
(　　)27. According to the passage, we know that a clean plate may ______ in the Philippines.
A. make the host unhappy
B. make the host pleased
C. make the host laugh
D. make the host honest
(　　)28. In Tanzania, your friend's party begins at 8 p. m. It's polite of you to arrive at ______.
A. 8 p. m. B. 8:10 p. m.
C. 8:15 p. m. D. 8:40 p. m.
(　　)29. What does the underlined word “offend” mean in Chinese?
A. 尊重 B. 刺激 C. 冒犯 D. 欺骗
(　　)30. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how to eat politely
B. that manners can be much different in different cultures
C. it's important to be on time
D. if we're on time, we're late
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对饮料需求的描述，右栏是七种饮料的简介，请为左栏的每个人选择一种合适的饮料，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
(　　)31.  Rose has worked in the field picking apples for a long time without having a rest.  Now she feels thirsty.  She'd like some pure water to drink so that she can work for some more time. 
A.  Tea was invented many years ago in China.  Now it is the second most popular drink around the world after water.  Different kinds of tea have different influence on people's health.  Come here to choose the suitable one for you.  
(　　)32.  Amy is a writer.  She often stays up for her books.  But she often gets tired after long hours' writing.  In this case, she usually drinks some coffee to cheer her up.  
B.  Cestbon is a famous water brand.  It will provide you with pure water without anything in it.  If you are thirsty, that's the best drink for you.  
(　　)33.  Robert is a basketball lover.  He masters many basketball skills and every afternoon he goes to play it with his friends.  He likes to bring a bottle of Cola and drinks it after the game.  
C.  Sugar milk has sugar and milk in it.  With some sugar, the milk will taste better.  It is rich in nutrition(营养) and it can help you to grow healthily and strongly.  
(　　)34.  Lily is a university student from Canada.  She is fond of the Chinese tea culture.  She buys several kinds of famous tea in China.  And she wants to try as many kinds of tea as possible. 
D.  Coffee is very popular all over the world.  Many men and women, no matter young or old, like drinking it at night, especially when they have to go on work after long hours' working.  
E.  Yogurt is a kind of milk which tastes a little sour.  It is a good drink for breakfast.  It can help you to digest(消化) the food in your stomach.  
(　　)35.  Alice is only 8 years old.  As a primary school student, she grows up very fast.  She needs to drink some milk every day.  Among so many kinds of milk, sugar milk is her favorite.  She drinks it every morning.  
F.  Cola is a kind of soda drink.  It contains water, sugar, lemon, carbon dioxide and so on.  You will feel comfortable after drinking it.  But you'd better not drink so much because it is not good for your health.  
G.  Milk tea is a kind of drink which mixes milk and tea.  Sometimes it also contains some “pearls”.  It will make this kind of tea taste more delicious.  

四、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Mrs. Brown, a single mother, lived in a busy city with her 13-year-old son. In order to make a ______36______, Mrs. Brown worked almost every day from morning till ten o'clock in the evening. She had ______37______ time to spend with her son. Her son didn't behave ______38______. He often made trouble at school. Mrs. Brown was very sad. Every time she got home from work, she always told her son to stop making trouble and ______39______ harder. But her son never cared _____40_____ his mother said to him and he didn't seem to change much. He kept making trouble at school. Mrs. Brown really did not know how to ______41______ with her son.
One day, her son got into trouble at school ______42______. He fought with his classmate. As usual, Mrs. Brown was asked to go to the teachers' office to talk. This time, Mrs. Brown got pharyngitis(咽炎)and she could not ______43______ a word. She was angry and anxious. It seemed that she had much to say to her son. But she could say ______44______. She just sat there and held her son's hand tightly(紧紧地) with tears coming out of her eyes.
The ______45______ day, the boy came to his mother and told her, “Mom, you didn't say anything yesterday, but I understood. I promise I won't let you down again. ” Mrs. Brown smiled for the first time in five years.
36. ____________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________
40. ____________ 41. ____________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________
44. ____________ 45. ____________

五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。
Different countries have different table manners.Apolite table manner in one country may be rude in another country. So everyone should know the table manners in the country which he is going to. Unlike the Westerners each has his own plate of food at table, the Chinese people place all the dishes on the table and everybody shares. Sometimes the Chinese host uses his chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is polite. He wants to show his hospitality(好客) to you. You should eat it whatever it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “thank you” and leave the food there. Don't throw it into the dustbin or put it on the table. Another thing you should remember is that while you are eating, don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. That means for the dead. So you should lay them on your dish. Besides these,you should make sure the spout of the teapot(茶壶嘴) is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table. Also don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars(乞丐) tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.

46. Where do Chinese people place all the dishes?
__________________________________________________
47. What do Chinese people use to pick up food?
__________________________________________________
48. Where should you lay your chopsticks while you are eating?
__________________________________________________
49. Which direction of the spout of the teapot should be directed to?
__________________________________________________
50. What's the passage mainly about?
____________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是王华，你的美国朋友Kathy今年暑假将来中国学习，但她不知道中国有什么样的餐桌礼仪，请你给她写一封信，告诉她一些这方面的知识。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kathy,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Wish you a nice trip in China!
Yours,
Wang Hua












答案

一、语法选择
1-5 BBDAC 6-10 ABCCA
二、完形填空
11-15 BACBA 16-20 BBDAD
三、阅读理解
A 21-25 BADCC B 26-30 BACCB C 31-35 BDFAC
四、短文填空
36 living 37 little 38 well 39 study 40 what
41 deal / communicate 42 again 43 say 44 nothing 45 next
五、读写综合
A 46.Chinese people place all the dishes on the table. / On the table.
47.Chinese people use chopsticks to pick up food. / Chopsticks.
48.We should lay the chopsticks on our dish. / On our dish.
49.The spout of the teapot / It should be directed to where nobody is sitting.
50.The passage / It is mainly about Chinese table manners. / Chinese table manners.
B How are you? I am happy that you will come to China for further study this summer vacation. Now let me tell you some table manners in China.
Firstly, we use our chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate to show the hospitality to you. You should eat it or say a polite “thank you” and leave the food there. Secondly, don't stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl. That means for the dead. At last, don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks because beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.