初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life单元综合与测试同步达标检测题

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life单元综合与测试同步达标检测题，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，完成句子，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 Unit 4—2021-2022学年英语人教新目标九年级上册单元归纳集训一、单选题1.My parents are always worried about what will happen if I                .A. succeeded   B. won't succeedC. will fail   D. fail2.—Is everybody here today?—No. Li Ming is               from class, because he is ill.A. absent B. differentC. far D. humorous3.—WeChat (微信) really influences people's life.—_____ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. Mainly  B. Exactly  C. Simply  D. Mostly4.—Simon failed the exam again.—That's not surprising. Computer games _____ too much of his time.A. take in  B. take on  C. take off  D. take up5.The strange thing with three legs             .A. used to drink B. are used for drinkingC. is used for drinking D. used for drinking6.一What is your boss doing?—He is busy               somebody who will be the CEO in our company.A. interviewing B. offeringC. replying D. guarding7.Oxford University is ____ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. different      B. famous         C. special       D. popular8.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them       aboutscience.A. is B. was C. are D. were9.Tom is a         boy and his little sister Jean is only                 .A. fifteen-year-old; five-year-oldB. fifteen years old； five-year-oldC. fifteen-year-old; five years oldD. fifteen years old； five years old10.—               , Kang Li!一Yes, I used to be shy but now I’m pretty outgoing.A. You look beautifulB. You’re so shyC. You’ve changed a lotD. You stay the same二、填空题11.He f         math but passed all his other subjects.12.Fruit and vegetables are h             for our health.13.Chen Peisi, the famous film star, is very h        . I like his films.14.The word “exam” is the short form of  “e              ”.15.—Do you like playing computer games?—No, but I u           to.三、完成句子16.专家们建议，家长应该亲自和孩子交流沟通aExperts suggest that parents should communicate with their children          .17.下个星期王先生要公开做演讲。Mr. Wang will give a                      .18.“一带一路”倡议产生了巨大的社会 影响。The Belt and Road Initiative has had a great                        . 19.有时候他缺课并且考试不及格。Sometimes he was             classes and           his examinations.20.他不敢说出他的想法。He didn't                 say what he thought.四、完形填空    I finished middle school in the 1970s. I still remember the teen years were the     1     time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me     2     about my problems that made me uncomfortable. I also remember many times when Mr. Template my teacher, would take me aside and talk to me. He had a special way of finding out what the problem was. Every time he     3     with me, I felt better. He was a teacher I will never     4    .    He had a way of making his classes enjoyable. We always got the highest     5     in math in our grade with his teaching. If there was a big world ball game on the radio, we would     6     everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.    Teens often learn things on TV or from adults about world     7     that can make them scared. Now it is terrorism(恐怖主义). Back in my teen years it was the Cold War. It worried me so much that I     8     each day would be my last. Mr. Templat knew how much it troubled his     9     . He opened the subject up to discussion. He gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics(政治).    When I think back to those special  days, I appreciate (感激)it that he helped me go ​    10     such a difficult time in my life.1.A.happiest    B.hardest    C.best    D.busiest
2.A.directly    B.politely    C.kindly    D.softly
3.A.played    B.fought    C.argued    D.talked
4.A.fear    B.trust    C.forget    D.remember
5.A.progress    B.results    C.marks    D.fever
6.A.do    B.drop    C.learn    D.repeat
7.A.problems    B.meetings    C.weather    D.pollution
8.A.thought    B.decided    C.promised    D.suggested
9.A.relatives    B.family    C.teachers    D.students
10.A.against    B.across    C.over    D.through五、阅读理解    Micheal was a good boy. He was hard-working but shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon got on well with him except Micheal.    One day, some boys put some money into Micheal’s bag and one of them pretended(假装) to have lost his money. Of course, they found the money in Micheal’s bag at last.    Micheal felt it shameful, but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and laughed at him at school. His teachers also believed he stole the money and called his parents to the school. Just then, James stood out and helped Micheal make everything clear.    From that day on, Micheal and James became good friends. James often took Micheal to take part in activities and Micheal became active. Micheal often helped James with his math. Then Micheal got more friends, and he even became the monitor in his class.1.Micheal had no friends at school because                     .
A.he was a new student  B.he couldn’t get on well with James
C.he was shy  D.he worked very hard
2.The underlined word “shameful” means "                " in Chinese.
A.害怕的 B.高兴的 C.伤心的 D.可耻的
3.At last, Micheal's classmates knew Micheal was not a thief with the help of                        .
A.James B.some boys C.his teacher D.his parents
4.James may not be good at                    .
A.music B.math C.science D.English
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A.The classmates were angry with James.
B.Micheal was still very shy.
C.James was a good monitor.
D.Finally, Micheal could get on well with his classmates.     No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2.000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道)into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度)of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.     Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.     Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s. Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933. the United States Weather Bureau (气象局)used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented(试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
1.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A.To pull down the palace.
B.To fight against the king.
C.To search for the king's treasure.
D.To find out the length of the kite string.
2.What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A.测定
B.选择
C.了解
D.考察
3.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is             .
A.to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B.to express good wishes to the first-born daughter
C.to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D.to hold kite festivals all over the country
4.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A.In 1752.
B.In 1898.
C.In 1903.
D.In 1933.
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A.The History of Kites
B.The Experiments of Kites
C.The Invention of a Kite
D.The First Record of a Kite六、补全对话Tom ： Hi, Paul. I haven’t seen you for years. ① ___________Paul： Sorry. I don’t know you. Who are you?
Tom: I’m Tom, your cousin. ② __________Paul ： Let me see. Oh, you’re Tom. I heard you were in Cambridge University.
Tom： Yes. But now I have finished the university.
Paul ：③            But now you are thin and tall. So I couldn’t...Tom ： Really? I used to have sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.
Paul ：④ _________Tom： Yes. I still wear glasses.
Paul ： Where are you working now?
Tom ： I’m in Fudan University. I have been a teacher of the university.
Paul ： You are great. ⑤               I can treat you to dinner. Tom ： Thank you, but I have a meeting.
Paul ： All right. See you next time.
Tom： See you.
A. You used to be short and heavy.
B. What do you feel like eating?
C. Don’t you remember me?
D. You used to like sports，didn’t you?
E. What happened to you?
F. OK, I’d like to.
G. Did you use to wear glasses?七、写作上周你班召开了一次“告别陋习，走向文明”的主题班会，会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化。请你根据表格里的内容写一篇关于王明同学的文章。过去的表现现在的表现经常和同学打架与同学相处融洽花很多时间玩电脑游戏积极参加各项活动经常吃垃圾食品健康的生活习惯在课堂上吃东西、睡觉认真听讲，按时完成作业考试不及格各学科都学得很好注意：
1. 文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文的意思连贯，语句通顺；
2. 词数：80词左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入总词数）。
Wang Ming is my classmate. He has made great progress this term. In the past, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

答案以及解析一、1.答案：D解析：句意：我的父母总是担心如果我失败了, 会发生什么事情。这是if引 导的条件状语从句, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时, 即"主将从现", 所以答案为D。2.答案：A解析：考查形容词。句意:一今天每个人都在吗？一不是。李明没来上课，因为他生病了。be absent from class “缺课”。故选A。3.答案：B
解析：考查副词辨析。句意: —微信确实影响了人们的生活。—正是。我们与其他人保持联系更加容易了。 mainly意为"主要地, 大体上"; exactly意为"正是, 确切地"; simply意为"简单地, 仅仅"; mostly意为"主要地, 通常"。根据答语句意可知选B。 4.答案：D
解析：句意: —西蒙又考试失败了。—这不奇怪, 电脑游戏占据了他太多的时间。表示"占据、占用", 应用take up。故选D。 5.答案：C解析：考查固定短语。句意:这件有三条腿的奇怪的东西 是用来喝东西的。be used for doing sth. “被用来做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。6.答案：A解析：考查动词。句意:——你的老板在做什么？——他 正忙着面试将要成为我们公司CEO的人。interview “采访；面试”；offer“提供” ；reply“回复” ；guard"保卫"。 be busy doing sth. "忙着做某事"。根据语境选A。7.答案：D解析：句意:因为古老而美丽的建筑,牛津大学深受游客的欢迎。different"不同的";famous "著名的";special“特别的"; popular"受欢迎的.流行的"be popular with sb.意为"受某人的欢迎",故选D。8.答案：C解析：考查主谓一致。根据前半句中的谓语动词is可推 断后半句的时态也应是一般现在时，故排除B、D项；a number of...意为 “ —些”，其后的谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。
9.答案：C解析：考查复合形容词。句意：汤姆是个15岁的男孩，他的小妹妹只有5岁。第一空作定语，只能用复合形容词；第二空作表语，不能用复合形容词。故选C。10.答案：C解析：考查情景交际。句意:——你变了许多，康丽！ ——是的。我过去很腼腆，但现在我很外向。You look beautiful"你看起来很美"；You’re so shy "你这么 腼腆"；You’ve changed a lot "你变 了很多"; You stay the same"你没改变"。根据语境选C。二、11.答案：failed12.答案：helpful13.答案：humorous14.答案：examination15.答案：used三、16.答案：in person17.答案：speech in public18.答案：social influence19.答案：absent from; failed20.答案：dare to四、答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.C; 5.C; 6.B; 7.A; 8.A; 9.D; 10.D
解析：1.B根据下文I hated it和uncomfortable可推知,作者当时比较消极。故选B。
2.A与下文"老师把我叫到一边与我谈话"形成对比, 可推知"我的父母直截了当地询问一些问题,令我感到不舒服"。故directly符合题意。
3.D 由上文"...Mr. Templat, my teacher, would take me aside and talk to me."可知,老师会采取谈话的方式。故选D。
4.C句意:他是一位我永远不会忘记的老师。forget符合题意。
5.C句意:在他的教育下,我们在数学上总是能取得全年级最好的成绩。get high marks"取得好成绩",是固定搭配。故选C。
6.B 由下文"he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it. " 可推知,我们可以放下(drop)所有的事。 故选B。
7.A由下文的terrorism和the Cold War可推知此处是指世界问题。故选A。
8.A句意:冷战使我如此担心以至于我认为每一天都可能是末日。think意为"认为;思考"。故选A。
9.D Mr. Templat是我们的老师,此处表达了"老师了解学生们的恐惧"。故选D。
10.D句意:当回想起那段特殊的日子时,我非常感谢他帮我度过了我的人生中那么艰难的一段时期。go through是固定搭配,意为"经历;经受"。故选D。 五、答案：1-5 CDABD解析：1.细节理解题。由第一段第二句"He was hard-working but shy, so he had no friends at school." 可知,他是因为腼腆而没有朋友。故选C。
2.词义猜测题。根据上一段说他被诬陷偷别人的钱可知,他应该是认为别人诬陷自己是可耻的行为。故选D。
3.细节理解题。由第三段最后一句 "...James stood out and helped Micheal make everything clear."可知, James站出来帮助了他。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句"Micheal often helped James with his math."推测,James 可能数学学得不好。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据最后一段提到的 “他变得活跃,有了更多的朋友,并且当了班长”可以判断出他与同学们相处得很好了。故选D。  答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.A
解析：1.细节理解题. 由第一段第三句“Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. ”可知答案.
2.词义猜测题。上文提及“放风筝确定线的长度”,由此推断,以此测量隧道多长,故选A项。
3.细节理解题;由第二段倒数第二句kito are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. ”可知C项正确.
4.细节理解题-由第三段中“From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data. ”可知答案 B.
5.主旨大意题:本文描述了风筝的历史,由此推断,最合适的标题为 The History of Kites. 六、答案：ECAGB七、答案：Wang Ming is my classmate. He has made great progress this term. In the past, he always fought with others. He used to spend much time playing computer games. And he often ate junk food. In class, he either ate or slept. He could never pass any exams.
But now, he has changed a lot. He can get on well with the other students. He takes an active part in all kinds of activities. He has healthy living habits. He always listens to the teachers carefully in class and finishes his homework on time. And he does well in all subjects. We all like him now.