英语冀教版Unit 5 My Future综合与测试单元测试随堂练习题

Unit 5 My future（单元测试）2021-2022学年英语-八年级上册冀教版（含答案）

学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题

1.﹣I'm sorry for causing you so much trouble.

﹣________

A. You are kind.     B. It is certain.
C. It doesn't matter.     D.I am sorry, too.

2.—Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily?

—Lily. She is much______.

A.careful           B.more careful
C.most careful         D.more carefully

3.My mother is hard-working. ________ she does for my family, ________ she feels.

A.More; happier
B.The much; the happy
C.The more; the happier
D.The most; the happiest

4.—Home is ________ place wherever you go.

—Yes. There’s no place like home.

A.warm       B.warmer     C.warmest     D.the warmest

5.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future.

A.grow up     B.wake up     C.stay up     D.set up

6.Our teachers always encourage us ________more English in and out of class.

A.speak      B.spoke      C.to speak     D.speaking

7.We should try to stop the factories ________ waste water into our rivers.

A.to pour              B.from pour
C.to pouring             D.from pouring

8.—Where are you going this month?

—We        go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.

A.needn’t     B.must       C.might      D.mustn’t

9.Everyone knows the Yellow River isn't so ________ as the Yangtze River.

A.long       B.longer     C.longest     D.the longest

10.Did the policeman give much ________ on how to protect personal information?

A.note       B.tip        C.advice     D.book

11.—We must be strict _____ ourselves.

—I think so.

A.with       B.on         C.in         D.by

12.—Do you know the ________ of the mountain?

—Yes. It's about 8,844 meters.

A.speed               B.mile
C.height               D.transportation

13.May ________ dance when she grows up because she wants to be a dancer.

A.studies           B.is going to study
C.studied           D.studying

14.—How are you feeling now, Jim?

—I'm feeling much________ than before. Take me to see the doctor, please.

A.bad        B.worse      C.worst      D.the worst

15.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.

A.of         B.for        C.as         D.with

二、连词成句

1.maybe, now, you, home, go, should

___________________________________________________.

2.wish, to, your, photo, new, see, I

______________________________________________.

3.doesn't, he, like, football, playing

____________________________________________________.

4.for, your, is, advice, what, her

_____________________________________________.

5.it's, doctor, hard, be, a, to

_____________________________________________.

三、完形填空

 My name is Sara and I'd like to tell you about my Dream(梦想的) holiday. I always dream about going to Egypt. This summer my dream will come true. My     1     will go to Egypt on holiday. I have a plan.

    I will go with my mother and my sister. My father is     2     with an important programme, so he can't go with us. My mother, my sister and I will leave our     3   in Costa Rica early in the morning. We won't     4    in Egypt till the morning of the next day,     5    we'll have to take different fights(航班):First, from Costa Rica to the United States, then to Spain and at last to Egypt. We will stay in Egypt     6    two weeks. I think I will ride a camel(骆驼) and try special food. Of course I will     7    the pyramids(金字塔). They are a must-see for all visitors there.

    The weather is really     8    in Egypt, so I'll take shorts, T-shirt and a big hat with me. I think I won't     9    many things there. People say things there are very expensive. I will take a lot of pictures and show(展示)     10     to my father when we come back. I'm sure we'll have a great holiday.

1.A.friends    B.family    C.class    D.teachers
2.A.popular    B.bored    C.busy    D.strict
3.A.school    B.station    C.office    D.home
4.A.arrive    B.move    C.sleep    D.wait
5.A.or    B.but    C.so    D.because
6.A.in    B.of    C.for    D.to
7.A.visit    B.build    C.sell    D.miss
8.A.cool    B.windy    C.cloudy    D.hot
9.A.see    B.buy    C.enjoy    D.decide
10.A.me    B.us    C.it    D.them

四、阅读理解

(一) Zhang Shiyuan, 13

    I am very interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by William Shakespeare. But it is impossible to watch stage(舞台) dramas every week. So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespear's works. It will not only improve my English, but also help me have my own taste in dramas.

    Wu Qianhui, 14

    For me, the small goal is to run 3,000 meters every day. It isn't an easy thing, especially to do it every day. But I will not shy away from the challenge. I have the confidence(信心) to make it. I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal.

    Gu Jiayi, 13

    My goal is to master a skill like cooking. It is not very difficult, but it takes a lot of time. So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays. The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent.

    Zhen Yishi, 14

    I want to finish reading two English novels this year. Reading plays an important role in our life. It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also develop my knowledge in many fields. It is not a big goal. But to achieve this goal, I need patience and persistence(坚持).

    Shen Botao, 14

    My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exams. When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I not only took a great interest in music, but also relaxed myself. I want to play the piano better. I think I can make it by the end of this term.

1.Which goal is NOT mentioned?

A.To win a running competition.
B.To learn cooking.
C.To read two English novels.
D.To pass the piano grade exams.

2._______ can improve their English while they are achieving their goals.

A.Wu Qianhui and Zhen Yishi
B.Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi
C.Zhang Shiyuan and Gu Jiayi
D.Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao

3.According to the passage, we can know ________.

A.Zhang Shiyuan has good taste in drama
B.Gu Jiayi is not independent at all
C.reading can help Zhen Yishi develop her knowledge
D.Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A.We should have a goal, maybe just a small one.
B.We should be confident.
C.We need patience and persistence to achieve a goal.
D.All above.

5.You can find this passage in ________.

A.a guidebook
B.a storybook
C.a news report
D.a teen magazine

(二)   When I was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence—I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures(失败). But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people I have to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures, and I cheered for myself when I did well.

    Finally, my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesn't mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I am happy because I am doing what I want to do.

    What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don't know, you can ask yourself, “What would I do if this was the last day of my life?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible it is. Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.

1.The passage is developed by________.

A.space
B.time
C.giving an example
D.giving reasons

2.The writer dreams of ________.

A.having a good life
B.being a rich man
C.helping others
D.working for a charity

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer never have experienced failures in his dream.
B.The writer could encourage himself when he's in trouble.
C.Everyone could make his dream come true if he has an idea.
D.No one can make his dream true.

4.The writer mainly wants to tell us________.

A.to believe in our dreams and never give up
B.how to help people
C.how to have a happy and easy life
D.that it is good to help other people

5.The best title for the passage is________.

A.Having a Dream
B.To Be with Your Dream
C.My Dream
D.Making Your Dream Come True

（三）What will the school life be like in the future?Here are four students' ideas.

1.Richard is a student from ________.

A.the USA
B.Italy
C.China
D.Australia

2.Sonia thinks there will be ________ in the future school.

A.a big swimming pool and two soccer fields
B.a cinema, a gym and a shopping center
C.a big swimming pool,two soccer fields and a music room
D.a music room and a room where she can relax and play computer games

3.How many days off does Wu Xia want to have a week in the future?

A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Richard's school has a cinema, a gym and a shopping center now.
B.Sonia is a student from Australia.
C.Wu Xia thinks school will start later and finish earlier in the future.
D.Hanna likes wearing school uniforms.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.School today
B.Students and schools
C.Future school life
D.Different schools in different countries

五、词汇互译

1.女警察________
2.艺术家________
3.选择________
4.渔夫________
5.严厉的________
6.处罚________
7.ambition________
8.path________

六、翻译题

1.但无论如何,我都一直是你的朋友!

But________ ________ ________, I will always be your friend!

2.她在报社上班,并给人们提供一些建议。

She________ ________ the newspaper and________ ________  to people.

3.今年我高多了。

I'm________ ________ this year.

4.他们正在谈论他们的梦想。

They are________ ________ their dreams.

5.他们对子女非常严格。

They are very ________ ________ their children.

七、填空题

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

    What do you want to be when you grow up? Different children have different ①__________, and my dream is to be an ②__________(engine).

    I am always ③__________(interest) in different kinds of machines. And I always want to find out ④__________ they work. It is fun. And I am also good at ⑤__________(fix) small things. You can come to me ⑥__________ there is something wrong with your watches or radios. My classmates often ask me to help them when their bikes are ⑦__________(break).

    After 6 years of middle school, I will go to college to study mechanical engineering(机械工程学). I want to be a great engineer. I hope I can design the ⑧__________(cool) thing in the world in the ⑨__________. It is like a dream, right? But I will try my best to make it ⑩__________(come) true.

八、写作题

现在各行各业都在为建设美丽中国,实现中国梦而奋斗。请根据下列图示,谈谈以下几种职业是怎样做贡献的。作为学生,你又该怎么做?

要求:

1.短文需包含提示要点,并适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;

3.语句通顺,结构合理,书写规范;

4.词数:80词左右。(短文开头部分已给出,不计入总词数)

    Now all the Chinese people are trying their best to build beautiful China and realize the Chinese Dream.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、

1.答案：C

 考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦.﹣﹣没关系.".A你是善良的.B这是一定的.C没关系.D我也很抱歉.结合语境"很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦.",应该回答"没关系.",选C.

2.答案：B

3.答案：C

4.答案：D

5.答案：A

6.答案：C

7.答案：D

8.答案：C

 needn’t不必;must必须,一定;might可能; mustn’t禁止。句意:这个月你要去哪儿?——我们可能去厦门,但是我们不确定。情态动词的最大区别就是表达的语气不同,结合语境可知选C。

9.答案：A

10.答案：C

11.答案：A

12.答案：C

13.答案：B

14.答案：B

 句意:“你现在感觉如何,吉姆?”“我感觉比之前难受得多。请带我去看医生吧。”由“much”和“than”可知应用比较级worse。

15.答案：B

 be famous for意为“以……而著名”。

二、

1.答案：Maybe you should go home now.

2.答案：I wish to see your new photo.

3.答案：He doesn't like playing football.

4.答案：What is your advice for her?

5.答案：It's hard to be a doctor.

 三、

答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.D; 4.A; 5.D; 6.C; 7.A; 8.D; 9.B; 10.D

 四、

（一）答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.C; 4.D; 5.D

（二）答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.B; 4.A; 5.D

（三）.答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.B; 4.C; 5.C

 五、

.答案：1.policewoman; 2.artist; 3.choice; 4.fisherman; 5.strict; 6.punish; 7.抱负;雄心; 8.途径;小路

 六、

1.答案：no matter what

2.答案：works for; gives advice

3.答案：much taller

4.答案：talking about

5.答案：strict with

 七、

答案：choices; engineer; interested; how; fixing; if; broken; coolest; future; come

八、

答案：    Now all the Chinese people are trying their best to build beautiful China and realize the Chinese Dream. Doctors are trying their best to save patients' lives and help them keep healthy. Policemen work hard to protect people from danger. It's scientists' job to invent more useful things to make the world better. Farmers try very hard to grow rice and other farming products for us.

    As a student, I must study hard and be a good person. I'll go out of my way to do a lot to the society and make my dream come true.

    I believe if we pull together, our country will be better and better.