人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B课堂检测

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B课堂检测，共9页。试卷主要包含了根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，单项填空，用下列所给单词的适当形式填空，根据汉语意思完成句子，按要求完成句子，用所给单词的适当形式补全短文，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
UNIT 10  Section B 达标训练一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.The cinema was half　　　(空的) because the movie was so boring. 2. Drums are 　　　(基础的) to African music. People there play them often.  3.The old man is Gina's grandfather, so Gina is his g　　　. 4.I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair e　　　　?  5.They b　　　 differently when you were not around. 二、单项填空1.All of us helped to clean up the old people's home 　　　　Eric. He had a bad cold. A. besides B. against   C. except  D. with2.—Could you give me a few 　　　on how to spend the coming summer holiday? —OK. Let me see.A. hobbies  B. suggestions  C. knowledge       D. information3.Don't point 　　　anyone 　　　your chopsticks. It's not polite. A. at; by     B. out; with     C. to; by  D. at; with4.The girl used to be shy, but she is 　　　　getting active in team work and willing to make friends. A. usually B. gradually      C. mainly     D. seldom5.When the best singer in our class　　　, everyone shouted with excitement. A. took up B. put up        C. showed up   D. made up三、用下列所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)1.I look forward to 　　　my favorite scientist — Tu Youyou. 2.Would you like my old TV in　　　 for this camera? 3.It's very comfortable 　　　on the sofa. 4.Chinese and Americans behave 　　　when having dinner. 5.My brother is very glad to know how 　　　the problem. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.我学会了怎样做西餐。I have learned 　　　　　  　　　　western food. 2.在一些国家吃食物时发出声音是不礼貌的。 It‘s　　　　　　　　　　　　　　while eating food in some countries. 3.我的朋友张华昨天特地去火车站接我。My friend Zhang Hua 　　　　　　　　　　　to meet me at the railway station yesterday. 4.这家宾馆的主人尽力使我们感到宾至如归。The host of the hotel tried his best to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 5.我理解上次我父母的想法为什么与我的不同。I understand why my parents‘ ideas　　　　　　　　mine last time. 6.他年少时就期待有一天能去斯坦福大学上学。As a young boy, he　　　　　　　　going to Stanford University some day. 7.生活就像一枚硬币,快乐和痛苦是它的两个方面。Life　　　　　a coin. Pleasure and pain are its two sides. 8.没有理由把这两件事联系在一起。There is　　　　　　　　connect the two events. 9.在中国,你不应该把筷子插进食物里。In China, you're not supposed to　　　 your chopsticks　　　 the food. 10.我不得不说, 我发现要记住所有餐桌礼仪是困难的, 但是我正在逐渐习惯它们。I have to say that I find 　　　　　　　　  remember all the table manners, but I‘m gradually　　　　　　　　them. 五、按要求完成句子(每空一词)1.You are supposed to write quickly.(改为否定句)You 　　　　　to write quickly. 2.I'm not sure how I should behave at the party. (改为同义句)I'm not sure how 　　　　　at the party. 3.We have to cut it up and eat it with a fork when we eat beefsteak. (对画线部分提问) 　　　　　you have　　　　　when you eat beefsteak? 4.You're supposed to be there at 6:00. (对画线部分提问) 　　　　　　　　　I 　　　to be there? 5.It is worth learning about the customs of a country before we go there. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — 　　　it 　　　　　about the customs of a country before we go there? —Yes,　　　　　. 六、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文　　   Where I'm from, we're pretty relaxed about time. We don't like to rush around, so we 　1　(mind) if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner, it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We 　2　 (real) enjoy our time slowly. We 　3　 (valuable) the time we spend with family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time. 　4　 (besides), we don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!           In Switzerland, it's very important　5　 (is) on time. We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you 　6　 (expect) to be there at noon. If you're even fifteen minutes late, 　7　 (you) friend may get mad. So I make an 　8　 (effort) to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it is impolite to keep others 　9　 (wait). Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling 　10　 (one). We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together. 七、阅读理解　　　　AYou may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid manages to use them for some time. But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions.Generally, people should not make a noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.         There are also some superstitions (迷信) related to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense (香) that Chinese use to honor the dead. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.          You should not tap (敲) chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggars (乞丐) do this to ask for food. Parents might get angry if children do this as they don't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.          Besides, chopsticks can also be a great gift. In Chinese, "chopsticks" are known as "kuaizi", so newly-weds (新婚夫妇) feel happy to receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen (手艺人) paint beautiful pictures on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks. Today, even people from Western countries are learning to use chopsticks and like to collect them as souvenirs (纪念品).1.The text is about 　　　　. A. history of chopsticks       B. stories behind chopsticks       C. rules and traditions of using chopsticks2.What is Chinese people's opinion of playing with chopsticks?A. It is all right.　 B. It is not polite.　 C. It is funny.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　3.What does the underlined word "honor" mean in Chinese?A. 挽救   B. 复活  C. 表达敬意4.Chinese parents might get angry when their children tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl because they don't want their children to 　　　　. A. get ill　　B. be poor　 C. become lazy5.Giving newly-weds chopsticks is welcome because it means 　　　　. A. having a baby soon　 B. having good meals　　C. being rich quicklyBCan I have a glass of hot water? This is a very common question in a restaurant. For many Chinese people, nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day. However, the simple habit is like a mystery to people from other countries.        For many westerners, the idea of drinking hot water is very strange. However, most Chinese people think the Americans' habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy. Some old people carry a tea kettle (茶壶) when they travel. Chinese doctors are encouraging more people to drink hot water, especially for women.        But in Western countries, drinking hot water isn't common. Westerners often have drinks with ice, not just on hot days but almost every day.       There is a story online about a British man, who has been in Beijing for over five years. He visited a local café when going back to England. He asked for a glass of hot water in a British accent (口音). But this request surprised the waitress, "To...to...to drink?" she doubted. Finally, the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the café.  Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why westerners drink cold water. This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to (与……相关) history, culture and science.As a matter of fact, many teenagers now depend on bottled water for daily drinking. With the younger generation growing up, will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit? Who knows?1.What do most Chinese think of drinking ice water from the passage?A. Normal and healthy.B. Strange but healthy.C. Normal but unhealthy.D. Strange and unhealthy.2.Who is especially advised to drink hot water by Chinese doctors?A. Westerners. B. Students.    C. Women.   D. The elderly.3.What's the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph?A. Other people in the café were angry at the man's request.B. Other people in the café laughed at the man.C. Other people in the café thought the man's request was strange.D. Other people in the café were interested in the man's request.4.What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A. Drinking hot water is very good for health.B. Drinking cold water is very harmful to health.C. Different drinking habits are probably related to different cultures.D. More and more people will take a tea kettle for daily drinking.5.What's the best title for the passage?A. Different Drinking HabitsB. Drinking Hot Water in ChinaC. Healthy Life HabitsD. How to Drink Water   答案解析一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.empty　句意:这个电影院有一半是空的,因为这个电影太无聊了。empty"空的",符合句意。2.basic　句意:对于非洲音乐来说,鼓是基础的(乐器)。那里的人们经常打鼓。3.granddaughter　句意:这位老人是吉娜的爷爷,所以吉娜是他的孙女。4.exchange　句意:我请你吃午饭,你帮我修电脑。这算是公平交易吧?exchange"交换",符合句意。5.behaved　句意:你不在时他们就是另一副面孔。由后面的were可知这里应用一般过去时。二、单项填空1.C　句意:除了埃里克,我们都帮助打扫了老人之家。他得了重感冒。besides"除……外(还有)";against"反对,违反";except"除……之外";with"带有,具有"。根据后面的He had a bad cold可知,埃里克没有去帮助打扫老人之家。故选C。2.B　——你能给我一些关于怎样度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗?——好的。让我想想。a few修饰可数名词复数形式,排除C和D选项,根据句意可知,此处应填suggestions。3.D　句意:不要用你的筷子指着任何人。这是不礼貌的。point to/at sb."指着某人";表示"用筷子"时,介词用with。4.B　句意:这个女孩过去很害羞,但是现在她逐渐在团队合作中变得积极了,并且愿意去交朋友了。usually"通常";gradually"逐渐地";mainly"主要地";seldom"很少"。5.C　句意:当我们班上最好的歌手出现时,每个人都兴奋地喊起来。take up意为"占据";put up意为"张贴,搭建";show up意为"出现,露面";make up意为"编造"。三、用下列所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)1.meeting　句意:我期待见到我最喜欢的科学家——屠呦呦。look forward to doing sth."期待做某事",为固定搭配。2.exchange　句意:用我的旧电视机换这架照相机,你愿意吗?in exchange for..."用……交换",为固定搭配。3.to sit　 句意:坐在这个沙发上非常舒服。空处用动词不定式作真正的主语。4.differently　句意:中国人和美国人在用餐时表现不同。修饰动词behave应用副词differently。5.to solve　句意:我弟弟知道如何解决这个问题,他非常高兴。四、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.how to make　　　　　2.impolite to make a noise3.went out of his way　4.make us feel at home5.were different from　6.looked forward to7.is like　 8.no reason to9.stick; into  10.it difficult to; getting used to五、按要求完成句子(每空一词)1.aren't supposed　2.to behave　3.What do; to do4.What time am; supposed　5.Is; worth learning; it is六、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文1.don't mind/do not mind　2.really　3.value　4.Besides　5.to be  6.are expected　7.your　8.effort　9.waiting　 10.first 七、阅读理解　A1.C　通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了使用筷子的礼仪。2.B　由第一段中的"Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners"可知,在吃饭时玩弄筷子是不礼貌的。3.C　根据画线词后的"the dead"及选项可推知,画线词应表示"表达敬意"。4.B　由第三段中的"Parents might get angry if children do this as they don't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future"可知,父母不喜欢孩子用筷子敲碗,因为他们不想让孩子长大后像乞丐一样穷。5.A　由最后一段中的"‘chopsticks’ are known as ‘kuaizi’, so newly-weds (新婚夫妇) feel happy to receive chopsticks as a wedding gift"可知,送给新婚夫妇筷子是希望他们早生贵子的意思。B1. D　根据第二段中的"most Chinese people think the Americans' habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy"可知,中国人认为喝冰水的习惯是奇怪而且很不健康的。2.C　根据第二段中的"Chinese doctors are encouraging more people to drink hot water, especially for women"可知,医生尤其建议女性喝热水。3.C　根据第四段中的"He asked for a glass of hot water in a British accent (口音). But this request surprised the waitress, ‘To...to...to drink?’ she doubted"可推知,他要一杯热水的请求在咖啡馆里的其他人看来很奇怪。4.C　根据倒数第二段中的"This cultural difference is not a simple problem, but related to(与……相关) history, culture and science"可推知,不同的喝水习惯与不同的文化有关。5.A　通读文章内容可知,文章主要介绍了中国和西方喝水习惯的不同,故A项最适合作文章标题。