2020-2021福建省南平市邵武市高三（上）中期考试英语试卷人教版

这是一份2020-2021福建省南平市邵武市高三（上）中期考试英语试卷人教版，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达，概要写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.
Even in the best and mst lving f times, families can feel impssibly cnfined（受限制的）. Teens are irritable and furius. Parents are annying and embarrassing. Fr Esther and her daughter Chaya, the tiny nvel crnavirus changed all that.
Esther was brn in Wuhan—a dynamic and culturally rich place that she deeply lves—but mved t the US During the winter hliday, they went t Wuhan t visit Esther's parents. Gradually at first, then mre frequently, they nticed face masks n city streets. T be safe, they wre their wn masks and stpped ging t public gatherings. Then, suddenly the city was n lckdwn. N ne culd leave. Their reservatins hme n a China Suthern airlines flight were wrthless. "I feared fr my daughter's life," said Esther. "If it gt wrse, there culd be chas. She desn't speak much Chinese."
Fr days, Esther repeatedly called and emailed fr help. It was nnstp. She stayed nline, checking all the time. Chaya felt distressed and helpless. It's awful seeing her mther g thrugh that—withut having anything she culd d t help in the htel.
Their luck changed with ne email. Fr the 1,000 Americans stuck in Wuhan, there were 230 available seats n ne utbund flight, it said. Esther bught tw $1,100 seats. After a 12-hur wait at the airprt, they gt clearance t leave, and arrived at March Air Frce Base, where they were islated in tw small cnnected rms with a shared bath fr tw weeks. There were daily medical checkups, twice-daily temperature checks and a 10 a. m. briefing（简报）. But there was n WiFi, TV r friends. Fr emtinal supprt, Esther phned her husband Haim, an engineering manager fr Uber, and their tw ther children, aged 13 and 11.
Nw hme, they are basking in（沉浸于）the thrill f phne calls, TV interviews and a caring cmmunity. They've gtten little sleep. Suitcases remain unpacked. But anyhw, they have survived nt just the utbreak f a virus but the unfrgettable experience f mther-daughter tgetherness.

（1）What can be inferred frm the secnd paragraph?
A.The flight f ging back t the US has been pstpned.
B.The culture and vitality f Wuhan have attracted Esther and Chaya there.
C.The virus has affected peple's life in Wuhan.
D.The city was lcked dwn because it was in chas.

（2）What caused Chaya's depressed md?
A.Missing her family and friends at hme.
B.Being kept in Wuhan fr pr health.
C.Being unable t speak Chinese.
D.Seeing her mther suffer frm reaching ut fr help.

（3）What is the best title f the text?
A.Life in Wuhan: fighting the virus tgether
B.Life abut a mm and teen united by a virus
C.Life abut a mm and daughter frm the US
D.Life abut peple infected by the virus

2.
My 6-year-ld hates the British. T be mre specific, the British Empire that ruled ver up t a quarter f the wrld's land by the early 1900s. Hates that ne f the biggest diamnds in the wrld, fund in India ver 1,000 years ag, nw sits in the queen's set f crwn jewels.
Hw des my 6-year-ld knw all abut this? Well, because we talk abut it and have a lt f bks at hme. And nw that we have mre flexible schedules since we have t wrk at hme—and the kid has t d schl at hme—we have even mre time tgether. He is naturally attracted by the bks with characters that lk like him.
As a schlar f multicultural educatin, I knw that children are able t understand cmplex issues, like racism, if they are brken dwn and explained in a way that they can grasp. S, when bks talk abut subjects like racism, slavery r clnialism（殖民主义）, my wife and I explain thse terms as best we can.
The crnavirus pandemic（流行病）has brught n a lt f hardship and heartache t families everywhere, and it has als made it easier fr parents like us t spend mre time with ur children. As parents f clr, we have an pprtunity t ffer cunter-stries that fcus n peple wh lk like us, as ppsed t having ur children frced t learn frm narratives written frm a Eurpean r white perspective.
Schling at hme prvides a unique chance fr children f clr t build up their knwledge f their histries and larger struggles fr scial and racial justice lcally and glbally. Perhaps this mment can be an pprtunity, a place f pssibility within the verwhelming task f parenting during the pandemic.

（1）Why des the authr's sn hate the British Empire?
A.He is t little t be pen-minded abut histry.
B.He is expsed t bks cncerning racism and clnialism.
C.He is schled at hme withut teachers' guidance.
D.The authr tld him abut his suffering in the UK.

（2）Hw des the authr think f the lessns his sn is taught at schl?
A.The lessns give students multicultural educatin.
B.The lessns entertain the students with many bjective stries.
C.The lessns are just ne-sided.
D.The lessns are frward-lking.

（3）What is the authr's attitude twards schling children at hme?
A.Cncerned.B.Oppsed.C.Dubtful.D.Favrable.

3.
MIT researchers have develped a way t incrprate（融入）electrnic sensrs int fabrics, allwing them t create shirts r ther garments that culd be used t mnitr vital signs such as temperature and heart rate. The sensr-embedded（嵌入）garments can be custmized（定做）t fit clse t the bdy f the persn wearing them.
"We can have electrnic parts r lab-made electrnics embedded within the textiles（纺织物）that we wear every day, creating cmfrtable garments," says Dagdeviren, an prfessr at MIT. His grup set ut t create garments mre similar t the clthes we nrmally wear, using a fabric that has remvable electrnic sensrs in it.
"In ur case, the textile is nt electrically functinal. It's just a passive element f ur garment s that yu can wear the devices cmfrtably during yur daily activities," Dagdeviren says. "Our main gal was t measure the physical activity f the bdy all frm the same bdy part, withut requiring any fixture（固定装置）r any tape."
The electrnic sensrs cnsist f lng flexible strips（细条）. These channels have small penings that allw the sensrs t be expsed t the skin. Fr this study, the researchers designed a shirt with 30 temperature sensrs and an accelermeter（速度器）that can measure the wearer's mvement, heart rate, and breathing rate. The garment can then transmit（传输）this data wirelessly t a smartphne.
This kind f sensing culd be useful fr persnalized telemedicine, allwing dctrs t remtely mnitr patients. "Yu dn't need t g t the dctr r d a vide call," Dagdeviren says. "Thrugh this kind f data cllectin, I think dctrs can make better assessments and help their patients in a better way."
Last summer, several f the researchers spent time at a factry in Shenzhen, China, t experiment with mass-prducing the material used fr the garments. "Frm the utside it lks like a nrmal T-shirt, but frm the inside, yu can see the electrnic parts which are tuching yur skin," Dagdeviren says.

（1）Why d MIT researchers make sensr-embedded garments?
A.T cmplete their academic tasks.
B.T create garments with medical functins.
C.T transfrm patients fr benefit.
D.T satisfy custmers' persnal need fr fashin.

（2）What is the main functin f the electrnic sensrs?
A.Adjusting wearers' bdy temperature.
B.Mnitring wearers' behavir.
C.Cllecting and transmitting health infrmatin.
D.Making the skin fully expsed.

（3）What d the researchers expect f the garments in the future?
A.They might lead the new fashin.
B.They will bring cnvenience t patients.
C.They may take the place f dctrs.
D.They culd be in mass-prductin sn.

（4）What can we infer abut wearing a sensr-embedded garment accrding t Dagdeviren?
A.It's ec-friendly.B.It's fashinable.
C.It's awkward.D.It's skin-friendly.
二、七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cmmunicatin radblcks（障碍）are very cmmn. They ccur when tw peple talk in such a way that neither ne feels understd.（1）________ Hwever, there are several ways t help individuals vercme radblcks.
Sften the startup. One f the skills t vercme cmmunicatin radblcks is t begin a cnversatin by starting with smething psitive, expressing appreciatin and taking respnsibility fr thughts and feelings.（2）________ Fr example, "I want t stay mre invlved in making decisins abut mney" rather than "Yu never include me in financial decisins."
Make and receive repair attempts. Anther imprtant skill in vercming cmmunicatin radblcks is learning t make and receive repair attempts. They are effrts t prevent an increasingly negative interactin frm ging any further.（3）________ This is imprtant because when cnflicts appear, we ften experience stress that can affect ur ability t think and reasn, which can lead t cmmunicatin radblcks. Taking time away frm the cnflict t calm dwn can help us be mre prepared t discuss the issue.
（4）________ Overcming cmmunicatin radblcks requires each partner t take turns being the speaker and the listener s that each has a chance t express themselves effectively. The gal is nt t slve a particular prblem, but rather t have a safe and meaningful discussin and t understand each ther's pint f view, which may lead t mre effective cmmunicatin.
Dealing with cmmunicatin radblcks can take large amunts f mental, emtinal, and physical energy. But learning and using a few simple skills can increase psitive cmmunicatin with thers.（5）________
A. Use effective speaking and listening skills.
B. Deal with radblcks in cmmunicating with partners.
C. Smetimes we can take a break r make effrts t calm the situatin.
D. They are nt gd fr effective cmmunicatin and ften deepen the cnflicts.
E. The pprtunities fr persnal and relatinship grwth are well wrth the effrt.
F. In additin, starting the message in the first persn can prmte psitive cmmunicatin.
G. Recgnizing radblcks and trying t cmmunicate effectively help psitive interactins.
三、完形填空


It'd（1）________ been climbed by lcal and freign men, and lcal wmen, but a Western female, wh'd（2）________ unaccmpanied and wanted t climb the muntain, was quite（3）________.
l explained that I'd been（4）________ fr sme time—in research and in physical strength—and shwed them the（5）________ I had frm their gvernment authrizing my climb. I stressed that I'd be very（6）________ t keep their lcal traditins and hire ne f their villagers as a guide, but it seemed t d little t reduce their（7）________.
The male villagers tld me that the "quick mud" I'd meet wuld swallw me. While they culdn't remember anyne this bad actually（8）________, they seemed cnvinced it was a real（9）________. The village wmen, hwever, smiled at me, indicating their（10）________ fr my climb.
The men（11）________ relaying stries f unpredictable danger. Hwever, I was（12）________ because my aunt's wrds kept（13）________ in my ears—the greatest risk is nt taking a risk, and we shuld always（14）________ ur dreams.
Eventually, the men agreed t an（15）________ that seemed t put them at ease with my climb. Besides the lcal guide I'd hire, they als（16）________ me t hire three guards with guns, fr prtectin.
As I started walking dwn the dirt path tward the muntain, I was（17）________ nt nly by my new muntain supprt team, but als by every village wman. They danced in circles arund us as if in（18）________ f a victry.
I knew I wasn't the first Western female t make the climb. But with the wmen villagers（19）________ me, I felt a strng sense f（20）________. And I suspected they felt the same.

（1）
A.surelyB.frmallyC.frtunatelyD.especially

（2）
A.wanderedB.achievedC.arrivedD.explred

（3）
A.typicalB.rareC.ridiculusD.disgusting

（4）
A.attemptingB.cnsultingC.peratingD.preparing

（5）
A.invitatinB.rewardC.permitD.cmmand

（6）
A.pleasedB.generusC.satisfiedD.curius

（7）
A.thrillsB.cncernsC.prblemsD.surprises

（8）
A.appealed tB.led tC.belnged tD.happened t

（9）
A.dilemmaB.bargainC.pssibilityD.challenge

（10）
A.supprtB.fancyC.admiratinD.praise

（11）
A.enjyedB.finishedC.suggestedD.cntinued

（12）
A.annyedB.determinedC.embarrassedD.delighted

（13）
A.ringingB.alarmingC.expldingD.breaking

（14）
A.rememberB.bserveC.fllwD.chse

（15）
A.utcmeB.arrangementC.explanatinD.exchange

（16）
A.allwedB.warnedC.remindedD.wished

（17）
A.expectedB.jinedC.appreciatedD.cmfrted

（18）
A.searchB.defenseC.celebratinD.pssessin

（19）
A.teachingB.helpingC.prtectingD.accmpanying

（20）
A.accmplishmentB.relief
C.respnsibilityD.justice
四、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mre than 11,000 scientists are warning that the Earth, in their wrds, "clearly faces a climate emergency." The scientists represent several fields f study and cme frm 150（1）_______（cuntry）arund the wrld. They apprved a reprt that appeared in the publicatin Biscience（2）________（early）this mnth. It warns（3）________ the wrld wuld face "untld human suffering" if it des nt make deep and lasting shifts in human activities that influence climate change.
The new reprt（4）________（call）the "Wrld Scientists' Warning f a Climate Emergency." This is the first time（5）________ large grup f scientists have jintly（共同地）used the wrd "emergency" when（6）________（talk）abut climate change. "Despite 40 years f glbal climate have generally cnducted business as usual and have（7）________（large）failed t address this predicament（艰难处境）," the study said. "Climate change has arrived and is accelerating faster than many scientists expected. "The reprt identified six areas that the wrld needs t deal（8）________ immediately. The scientists appealed t natins（9）________（use）energy mre efficiently and cut their use f fssil fuels. They suggested that lawmakers apprve taxes n the burning f carbn-based fuels, such as cal, il and（10）________（nature）gas.
五、书面表达

假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What t learn in senir high schl?”的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。
1. 学会学习：方法，习惯等；
2. 学会做人：真诚，友善；
注意：
词数80左右。
________
六、概要写作

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Surfing the Net when yu shuld be finishing a wrk reprt, changing clthes when yu have a train t catch, r perhaps even lying in bed when yu've prmised yurself yu'll wrk ut. Sund familiar? Yu aren't alne. We all prcrastinate（拖延）smetimes, especially when it cmes t things we aren't really fnd f.
A study shwed that we spend abut 218 minutes prcrastinating every day, which amunts t 55 days f lst time each year. We might nt think these figures particularly wrthy f wrry, but when we lk at the verall impact f prcrastinatin n ur lives, it's a different stry. Nt nly des this cst financial lss, it als affects peace f mind. In general, peple wh cntinually put things ff are unhappier, as well as being less wealthy and healthy.
S why d we d it? "When we avid taking actin, we're really aviding pain," explains psychiatrist（精神病学家）Phil Stutz. Fr mst f us, pain avidance isn't limited t ne situatin. It applies t almst anything that's painful. Mst f us try ur best never t leave a cmfrt zne. That's why we sacrifice smething much mre valuable: time. "Our time n earth is limited," Stutz adds. "Every mment is an pprtunity we'll never have again. Prcrastinatrs act as if they have all the time in the wrld. But deep dwn, they knw they're wasting parts f their life. The truble is, mst f them dn't knw hw t free themselves."
One way he says we rid prcrastinatin is by vercming the pain f avidance using daily visualizatin（想象）. "Picture the pain yu're aviding as a black clud in frnt f yu," Stutz says. "Ntice hw yu're tired f the ways this pain has held yu back in life, and tell yurself that yu're determined t cnquer it. Then it's time t get thrugh the clud and t the ther side—where yu're free." Experts insist: Prcrastinatrs can change their behavir, it takes a lt f self-wrk but in the end. It's wrth the effrt. And start tday, nt tmrrw.
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021福建省南平市邵武市高三（上）中期考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
记较虑阅读
日常使原类阅读
推正移断
细射理子
标射归初
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
2.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
议都还阅读
细射理子
教育三定类阅读
推正移断
观射态经
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
3.
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
说使文以读
科正知阅读
目明意护
推正移断
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
二、七选五
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
说明根废选五
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
三、完形填空
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
记验立完形
人体故硫
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
四、语法填空
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
说明都资法填空
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
五、书面表达
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
提纲类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
六、概要写作
【答案】
此题暂无答案
【考点】
概常写育
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答