初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 11 Way of life综合与测试单元测试课时训练

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 11 Way of life综合与测试单元测试课时训练，共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，连词成句，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，阅读理解，情景交际，句型转换，词汇互译等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1.—Must I finish the wrk tday, Mum?
—N, yu _______. Yu can finish it tmrrw.
A. mustn't B. can'tC. shuldn't D. needn't
2.—Wh helped yu clean the classrm yesterday?
—_______. I did it all by myself.
A.SmeneB.Anyne C.EverybdyD.N ne
3._____ needs ne r tw clse friends t share his happiness and sadness with.
A.SmeneB.N neC.NneD.Everyne
4.I didn't see yu _____ in. Yu must have been very quiet.
A. cmesB.t cmeC. cmeD. have cme
5.My brther is active and he lves sme kinds f sprts, _____ swimming.
A. as tB. fr exampleC. as frD. after all
6.—Is there _____ in yur life?
—Yes. My parents mean a lt t me.
A. smene imprtantB. imprtant smene
C. imprtant anyneD. anyne imprtant
7.I fund a car hit a man n my way hme. I tk ut my mbile phne and called the plice _____.
A. clearlyB. quietlyC. immediatelyD. nearly
8._____ beautifully little Simn dances in frnt f the camera!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
9.What a _____ result! We dn't believe it, but we are excited abut it.
A. bringB. surprisingC. bredD. surprised
10.When I went past, I nticed Lisa _____ with her sister in the garden. I came up t her and said hell t them.
A. t playB. playsC. playingD. play
11.The cver f the bk _____ cmfrtable. It's made f silk.
A. tastesB. feelsC. lksD. sunds
12.—Lily, _____ yu finish the letter in ten minutes?
—Yes, I can.
A. mustB. shuldC. needD. can
13.—Mr. Li is a gd teacher and he has much _____ f teaching.
—That's true. He has been a teacher fr ten years.
A. mistakeB. decisinC. surpriseD. experience
14.Mr. Lee's teaching ways are different _____ the ther teachers'. We all like him.
A. frmB. withC. asD. t
15.The strawberries ______ delicius. Yu can have a try.
A. eatB. drinkC. tasteD. sund
二、连词成句
1.what, first, time, shuld, I, when, I, smene, fr, the, d, meet (?)
_______________________________________________________________________
2.yu, nt, the, bus, push, mustn't, yur, way (.)
_______________________________________________________________________
3.I, my, t, tea, have, friends, invited, afternn, tgether (.)
_______________________________________________________________________
4.a, man, tuched, the, him, n, shulder (.)
_______________________________________________________________________
5.line, yu, stand, in, need, t (.)
_______________________________________________________________________
三、补全对话，情景问答
从方框中选出恰当的句子,使对话内容完整、通顺。
A: Hell, Tim! Lng time n see. Are yu free next Thursday evening?
B: ①_____
A: The Laba Festival(腊八节) is cming. ②_____
B: Yes, I'd lve t. Thank yu fr inviting me.
A: Yu're welcme. ③_____
B: By the way, what will we have? ④_____
A: N. We already have enugh fd, like Laba cngee and sme dumplings.
B: Oh, I can't wait! ⑤_____
A: See yu then.
四、完形填空
Peple in different cuntries have different ways f ding things. Smething is 1 in ne cuntry, but it may be quite implite in anther. In Britain, yu mustn't lift yur bwl t yur 2 when yu are having sme liquid(液体的) fd. But it's 3 in China. And in Japan yu needn't even wrry abut making a 4 while yu are having it. It shws that yu're enjying it. But peple in Britain think it is bad manners. If yu are a visitr in Mnglia, what manners d they wish 5 t have? They wish yu t have a lud "burp(打嗝声)" 6 yu finish eating. Burping shws that yu like the fd.
In Britain, yu shuld try nt t 7 yur hands n the table when yu're having a meal. In Arab(阿拉伯的) cuntries yu must be very careful with yur hands. Yu 8 eat with yur left hand r yu'll make them unhappy. Arabs think it is very 9 manners t eat with left hands. S when yu are in ther cuntries, 10 carefully and fllw them. As a saying ges, "D as the Rmans d."
1. A. bad B. useful C. plite D. careless
2. A. muth B. nse C. eyes D. head
3. A. same B. different C. imprtant D. difficult
4. A. face B. nise C. mistake D. decisin
5. A. them B. him C. yu D. us
6. A. after B. befre C. until D. althug
7. A. give B. put C. bring D. mve
8. A. needn't B. need C. shuldn't D. shuld
9. A. gd B. strange C. bad D. wnderful
10. A. listen B. d C. watch D. read
五、阅读理解
(一) Family traditins are special habits r custms that yur family have. Fr example, in the family f Bill Gates, his parents keep the traditin f reading with children. And what’s the traditin in yur family?
Nick, 15, England
On every family member’s birthday, we give him r her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mther's birthday. And I knew that she wanted t see a film. S I bught a ticket withut telling her first. This made her really happy. Jack, 15, Cuba
Every weekend, my parents and I g t my grandparents9 hme. My grandparents ck many delicius fds. I meet all my cusins. We talk abut interesting things at schl. Smetimes my parents als jin us in playing games.
Yu Xin,14, China
During every summer r winter hliday, we have a family trip acrss the cuntry. I'm always the ne wh chses where t g. We have visited Qingda, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjy the trips.
1.The family f Bill Gates keeps the traditin f with children.
A.playingB.readingC.singingD.traveling
2. bught a film ticket fr his mther.
A.BillB.JackC.NickD.Yu Xin
3.Smetimes Jack's parents when the family get tgether.
A.ck fdB.talk abut interesting things
C.meet cusinsD.play games with the children
4.Yu Xin has visited sme places EXCEPT .
A.XiamenB.HangzhuC.BeijingD.Qingda
5.The three children are talking abut their .
A.schl lifeB.birthday partiesC.hliday plansD.family traditins
(二) Peple in different cuntries celebrate their birthdays in different ways.
1.Hw many cuntries are mentined(提及) in this passage?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
2. What d Russian children usually eat n their birthdays?
A. Ndles.B. Birthday cakes.
C. Chclates.D. Birthday pies.
3. If an Italian child is 14 years ld this year, hw many times will peple pull his/ her ears?
A.15 times.B.14 times.C.13 times.D.12 times.
4. Which is NOT TRUE abut birthday celebratins?
A. Chinese peple eat ndles t celebrate the birthday.
B. Girls dance the waltz in Argentina t celebrate their 15th birthday.
C. The birthday children in Britain lift up their legs at schl.
D. The birthday girl gives chclates t her classmates in India.
5. In which part f a magazine may we read this passage?
A. Wrld TraditinB. Science Study
C. Schl LifeD. Sprts Time
(三) Mther's Day is cming. It is time t let Mm knw she's special t yu. Finding the right gift fr Mm n that day is nt always easy. We ften want smething persnal and thughtful. But hw can we make it? These fllwing ideas may help yu.
A Gift f Time
Mms just want t spend time with their children s make it a Mther-Daughter/ Sn day. Spend the whle day with her. D the things she likes ding with her.
A Hme Vide
Take ut yur family vides and make them a shrt hme vide. She can enjy it whenever she misses yu. Althugh it may take a lt f time, the prcess(过程) can be great fun and the result is ften priceless(无价的).
Make a CD
Make a CD fr her. It's a cllectin f all the sngs that remind her f yu and yur grwth.
Write a Letter
Write a letter instead f a simple card. Write abut all the gd memries yu have with her and all the things she has dne fr yu.
Flwers
Peple send carnatins(康乃馨) n Mther's Day. Yu can easily spend a lt f mney n them. If yu have flwers in yur garden, yu can handpick them and they can be a great gift.
A Dinner
Make a dinner and invite her ver. Yu can als take it t her huse and surprise her. Just dn't frget t wash the dishes after the dinner.
1.Why is it nt easy t find a right gift n Mther's Day?
A. Because we want t save mney.
B. Because mthers dn't like gifts.
C. Because we always want t get smething special.
D. Because mthers are very difficult t deal with.
2.Making a hme vide may be _____.
A. funB. bringC. easyD. nthing
3.What des the underlined wrd "remind" mean in Chinese?
A.使……防范B.使……想起
C.使……经过D.使……痛苦
4.Hw many kinds f ideas fr gifts fr Mm n Mther's Day have been mentined here?
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
5.Frm the passage we knw _____.
A. yu can buy a big cake fr yur mm n Mther's Day
B. writing a letter is better than sending a simple card t yur mm n Mther's Day
C. inviting yur mm t eat in a restaurant is a gd gift fr her
D. we can't write letters t ur mthers n Mther's Day
六、情景交际
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话(有多余项)
A: Hi, Peter. Happy birthday! Here is a present fr yu.
B: Oh, yu remembered my birthday. 1. What's in the bx? I can't wait t pen it.
A: N, Peter. Yu can't pen it nw. 2.
B: But it's different in England. We usually pen a gift immediately.
A: That's interesting. There are sme differences between the tw cuntries.
B: 3.
A: In China yu mustn't give clcks t thers as gifts. It's bad luck.
B: That's t bad. Anything else?
A: 4. And we never call ur parents their given names.
B: That's funny. 5.
A: That's right.
七、句型转换
1.Jack has a great time in the park.(改为同义句)
Jack ______ ______ in the park.
2.The stry is interesting.(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ interesting stry it is!
3.My mther is a teacher. My father is a teacher t.(合并为一句)
_______ my mther _______ my father are teachers.
4.There is a special kind f cakes in China.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ a special kind f cakes in China?
5.The twins watch TV twice a week.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ d the twins watch TV?
八、词汇互译
1.My brther put a bag f rice n his right _______ (肩膀) and left the shp.
2.Our English teacher is very _____ (严肃的). We are afraid f him.
3.Mr. Black had an _____ (经历) f ging abrad.
4.She didn't _____ (接受) my invitatin because she was s busy.
5.I bught a _____ (玩具) fr my brther as a present.
九、翻译题
1.当你买东西的时候,排队是有礼貌的。
It's plite t _____ _____ _____ when yu buy things.
2.你们通常几点钟喝下午茶?
What time d yu usually _____ _____ _____?
3.看!天上有些奇怪的东西。
Lk! There is _____ _____ in the sky.
4.你能和我说说英格兰的生活方式吗?
Can yu tell me smething abut the _____ _____ _____ in England?
5.更加频繁地和他交谈,你就会了解他。
Talk t him mre ften and yu will _____ _____ _____ him.
十、写作题
假如你是李华,美国某中学与你所在的学校是姊妹学校,他们学校准备组织学生新年假期来你校进行研学交流活动,所有到访的学生将住在寄宿家庭中。请你写一篇发言稿,在欢迎会上向他们介绍相关的礼仪。内容包括:
1. 介绍到中国人家里与其第一次见面的礼仪(至少两点);
2. 介绍相关的餐桌礼仪(至少两点);
3. 表达祝愿。
作文要求:
1.不能在作文中出现真实的学校校名和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80左右;作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Gd afternn, everyne. I am Li Hua, chairman f the student unin. I am glad t welcme yu t China. Here are sme custms fr yu in China. I think they may help yu.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案：D

2.答案：D
问句的含义是"昨天谁帮你打扫教室了?", 根据答语中的"我打扫的"可知, "没有人"帮忙, N ne符合题意, 故答案为D。
3.答案：D
考查不定代词辨析。句意：每个人都需要一两个亲密的朋友来分享他的幸福和分担他的忧愁。根据句意可知选D。
4.答案：C
考查非谓语动词。句意：我没有看见你进来，你一定是悄悄地进来的。 see sb. d sth.意为"看见某人做某事"。故选C。
5.答案：B
根据本题语境可知,我哥哥喜欢一些种类的运动,“比如”游泳,表示“比如;例如”要用fr example,故选B。
6.答案：D
根据答语“是的,我的父母对我来说意义非凡”可推断,问句的含义是“你的生命中有什么重要的人吗?”,形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要后置,先排除B和C;通常情况下, anyne用在一般疑问句中,故答案为D。
7.答案：C
根据本题语境可知,在我回家的路上,我发现一辆汽车撞了一个人,我马上掏出我的手机报了警。表示“立刻;马上”要用immediately。
8.答案：C
考查感叹句的结构。感叹副词beautifully要用hw,而且不必加冠词,故答案为C。
9.答案：B
设空处修饰名词result, bred和surprised都是修饰人的,先排除C和D;再根据题干中的“我们无法相信,但我们对此感到很兴奋”可推断,结果是“令人惊讶的”,故答案为B。
10.答案：C
根据ntice sb. ding sth.的固定搭配可知答案为C,该短语意为“注意到某人正在做某事”。
11.答案：B
本题考查表示感觉的系动词。根据题干中的“它是由丝绸制成的”可推断,书的封面“摸起来”很舒服,所缺的词是feels,故答案为B。
12.答案：D
本题考查情态动词的用法。根据答语“是的,我能”可推断,问句的含义是“莉莉,你能在十分钟之内写完这封信吗?”,表示“能够”要用情态动词can。
13.答案：D
根据本题语境可知,李老师拥有许多教学“经验”,所缺的词是experience,故答案为D。
14.答案：A
根据be different frm的固定搭配可知答案为A。该短语意为“和……不同”。
15.答案：C
根据本题语境可知,草莓“尝起来”很美味,故所缺的词是taste,故答案为C。
二、
1.答案：What shuld I d when I meet smene fr the first time?

2.答案：Yu mustn't push yur way nt the bus.

3.答案：I invited my friends t have afternn tea tgether.

4.答案：A man tuched him n the shulder.

5.答案：Yu need t stand in line.
三、
.答案：ECBDA
①根据问句“你下周四晚上有空吗?”可知，所缺的答语是E。
②根据答语中的“Yes， I'd lve t.”可知，所缺的问句是Wuld yu 的邀请句型，故答案为C。
③根据上下文可知所缺的句子是B，该句的含义是“我很高兴你能来”。
④根据答语中的“不需要，我们已经有足够的食物”可知，所缺的问句是D。
⑤根据下文“See yu then.”可知，此处所缺的句子是A,该句的含义是“下周四见”。
四、
.答案：1-5 CABBC 6-10 ABCCC
1.下文中提到了“but it may be quite implite in anther”，由此可推断答案为C。
2.结合设空处后的“when yu are having sme liquid fd”可推断,对应的身体部位是muth。
3.但是在中国是不同的，故different符合题意。
4.make a nise意为“制造噪音”。
5.根据设空处前的“If yu are...”可知答案为C。
6.他们希望你吃完之后能发出响亮的打嗝声。故答案为A。
7.在英国当你吃饭的时候你应该尽量不要把手放在桌子上，故put符合题意。
8.结合上下文可推断,你不应该用左手吃饭，故答案为C。
9.结合上文的描述可推断，阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭是很没有礼貌的，故答案为C。
10.所以当你在其他国家时，认真观察他们，并跟着他们做。故所缺的词是watch。
五、
（一）答案：1-5 BCDBD

（二）答案：1-5 BDBCA
1.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文一共提到了六个国家,故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据Russia描述中的Birthday pies可知，俄罗斯的孩子在生日的时候会吃的食物是“生日馅饼”，故答案为D。
3.细节理解题。根据Italy描述中的“When the children celebrate their birthdays, peple will pull the children's ears as many times as their ages.”可知，在意大利，孩子过几岁生日，人们就会扯几下孩子的耳朵，根据题干中的“14岁”可知答案为B。
4.推理判断题。根据Britain描述中的“At schl， the birthday children ften lift up their arms. It means grwing taller.”可知，选项C是错误的描述。
5.推理判断题。本文讲的是六个国家的人过生日时的习俗，合适的出处是“世界各地的传统”，故答案为A。
（三）答案：1-5 CABCB
1.细节理解题。由第一段第四句可知答案为C。
2.细节理解题。由A Hme Vide中的最后一句中的“the prcess can be great fun”可知答案为A。
3.词义猜测题。remind her f yu and yur grwth意为“使她想起你和你的成长过程”，由此可知答案为B。
4.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章提到了六个主意。故答案为C。
5.推理判断题。由Write a Letter中的描述可知答案为B。
六、
答案：BEACF
1.收到对方送的生日礼物时要表示感谢，故选B项。
2.根据上句"Yu can't pen it nw."可知此处表示"你应该稍晚些打开它"。故选E项。
3.由下文中的"Anything else?"及下文内容可知此处表达希望对方多讲一些（不同点）。故选A项。
4.根据上文"Anything else?"可知此处应继续介绍两国之间不同的风俗。故选C项。
5.根据下文"That's right."可知此处应表达了某种观点或看法。结合所给选项，故选F项。
七、
1.答案：has fun/enjys himself

2.答案：What an

3.答案：Bth; and

4.答案：Is there

5.答案：Hw ften
八、
1.答案：shulder

2.答案：serius

3.答案：experience
4.答案：accept

5.答案：ty
九、
1.答案：stand in line

2.答案：have afternn tea

3.答案：smething strange

4.答案：way f life

5.答案：get t knw
十、
答案：
Gd afternn, everyne. I am Li Hua, chairman f the student unin. I am glad t welcme yu t China. Here are sme custms fr yu in China. I think they may help yu.
Chinese peple usually say "nin ha" and shake hands with each ther when they meet fr the first time. It may be plite f yu t take a small gift, such as sme flwers.
As we knw, China is famus fr the delicius fd. When yu have dinner with the family, let the ld peple take their seats first. If yu have enugh, yu can just say, "I am full. Thank yu." Try t be relaxed at the dinner table.
I hpe all f yu will enjy yur stay with the family in China. Thank yu fr listening.

A. See yu next Thursday.
B. I'm glad yu can cme.
C. Wuld yu like t cme t my hme?
D. D I have t bring anything?
E. Yes. I'm free n that day.
China—Ndles fr dinner. The birthday child receives mney as a present. Friends cme t dinner and eat ndles t wish the birthday persn a lng life.
Russia—Birthday pies. Many Russian children receive birthday pies instead f birthday cakes. They ften share the pies with their family and friends.
Britain—The birthday celebratin fr the whle day. At schl, the birthday children ften lift up their arms. It means grwing taller.
India—Clrful dresses and chclates. At schl, the birthday girl wears a clrful dress and gives chclates t the whle class.
Italy—Pulling(扯) ears. When the children celebrate their birthdays, peple will pull the children's ears as many times as their ages.
Argentina—Dance the waltz. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance the waltz with their fathers and ther bys.
A. Tell me mre.
B. Thank yu' Li Lei.
C. We ften shake hands when we meet smene fr the first time.
D. Gd luck t yu!
E. Yu shuld pen it later.
F. Different cuntries have different traditins.
G. It's such a nice gift.