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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection达标测试
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection达标测试，共6页。
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
Lk! The baby________________ ( take) care f by her aunt.
A new building ______________( build) utside ur schl nw.
The city__________________( attack) at the mment.
Hi, I'm Alice. Lk at this pht---a snwman________________(make) by me.
At present a new hme___________________( build ) fr pandas.
Is the bridge ________________( repair) nw?
T the teacher's anger, the silly questins are always ________________( ask) by this student.
Many interesting experiments__________________( carry) ut these days.
Since yur bike_________________( repair), yu can use mine.
It is said that a plane_________________(fly) by Harry t France at eight next Sunday mrning.
【答案】
1.is being taken
2.is being built
3. is being attacked
4.is being made
5.is being built
6.being repaired
7. being asked
8. are being carried
9.is being repaired
10. is being flwn
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
Ⅱ. 将下列句子变成被动语态
1. Scientists are studying the disease at present.
【答案】The disease is being studied at present by scientists.
2. They are playing sme rck music.
【答案】Sme rck music is being played by them.
3. A snake is swallwing a frg ver there.
【答案】A frg is being swallwed by a snake ver there.
4. Many chemical factries are plluting the drinking water.
【答案】The drinking water is being plluted by many chemical factries.
5. The researchers are studying the life f the panda at present.
【答案】The life f the panda is being studied by researchers at present.
6. The teacher is always praising Tm in public.
【答案】Tm is always being praised in public by the teacher.
7. The plice are questining the criminal nw.
【答案】The criminal is being questined by the plice nw.
8. The water in the lake is under pllutin.
【答案】The water in the lake is being plluted.
9. They aren’t cllecting mney fr the prject these days.
【答案】Mney fr the prject isn’t being cllected by them these days.
10. Peple are nt prtecting sme animals well enugh.
【答案】Sme animals are nt being prtected by peple well enugh.
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
III. 用所给动词的正确形式填空
Li Ming:---- Hi, Lin Ta, it’s several mnths since we 1. _______________ (meet) last time. Yu said yu were tired f yur wrk and yu 2. ____________(find) a new jb. What are yu ding nw?
Lin Ta:---- Oh, I’m 3. ______________(train) fr the wrk in the supermarket these weeks. Yu knw, a supermarket 4. _________________(build) in ur twn, and it 5. _______________(be) pen in abut tw mnths. Where are yu ging nw?
Li Ming: --- 6_______________ (g) t the center stadium, where the spring sprts meeting 7. _________________________(hld).
Lin Ta:---- I hear that a car exhibitin is als 8.________________ (hld) there. Why dn’t yu drive there? It’s a lng way frm here.
Li Ming:---- There is smething wrng with my car and it 9________________ (repair) in a cmpany. At present my new plan t lse weight 10._________________ (make), s I’d like t g there n ft.
Lin Ta: ----I see. Then wish yu a gd day!
Li Ming:---- Thank yu! Bye!
Lin Ta:---- Bye!
【答案】1. met 2. wuld find 3. being trained 4. is being built 5. will be
6. . am ging 7. is being held 8. being held 9. . is being repaired 10. is being made
【解析】本题考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
IV. 完成句子
最近正在制订勘探南极的计划。
【答案】The plan t explre the Suth Ple is being made these days.
由于成绩不好, 吉米此刻正在挨他父亲责备。
【答案】Because f bad scres, Jimmy is being blamed by his father at the very mment.
正在设计一个保护自然资源的项目。
【答案】A prject abut prtecting the natural resurces is being designed.
最近很多有趣的实验正在进行。
【答案】Many interesting experiments are being carried ut these days.
现在这些孩子被一个慷慨的商人照顾着。
【答案】These children are being lked after by a generus businessman nw.
稍等。晚餐的菜正在厨房里做着呢。
【答案】Wait a minute. The dishes fr the dinner are being cked in the kitchen.
他们目前正和父母住在一起, 因为他们的房子正在维修。
【答案】They are living with their parents fr the mment because their wn huse is being repaired.
由于太多的错误, 此刻他正在被老师惩罚。
【答案】He is being punished by ur teacher at the mment because f s many mistakes.
9.几条新路线正在修建, 最近就要完成了。
【答案】Several new lines are being built nw and will be cmpleted in the near future.
10.令老师生气的是, 他的学生老是犯同样的错误。
【答案】T the teacher’s anger, the same mistakes are always being made by his students.
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
V.阅读理解。
Varius animals are respected and even wrshipped(崇拜)in different cultures．In Hinduism, fr example, cws are valued fr their gentle nature．Hwever, in ancient Egypt, crcdiles(鳄鱼) were regarded as living representatins f the gd Sbek．
During the serius drught in the 15th century, the Mssi were led t an undiscvered pnd by the crcdiles．This nt nly allwed the Mssi t survive, but als led t the funding f the village Bazulé．
As the villagers we their survival t the crcdiles, they nw care fr and live side by side with them．The villagers even bury the crcdiles and hld funerals fr them after their death．The crcdiles are nt nly regarded as prtectrs f Bazulé，but als frtunetellers that give best wishes t the villagers．It seems that the wrship f the crcdiles has paid ff．Fr ver 70 years, there has never been a death frm a crcdile attack in Bazulé．It’s nrmal fr wmen t wash their clthes in the water and gather plants nearby．And it is als nrmal t see children playing arund the water where the crcdiles live．
Naturally, this strange relatinship between the villagers and crcdiles has attracted a lt f attentin．Turists frm all ver the wrld cme t the village, hping t catch sight f this unlikely bnd between humans and crcdiles．Visitrs have the pprtunity t buy a chicken, with which they can attract the crcdiles ut f the water．Yu can pse fr pictures, and if yu’re brave enugh, yu can sit n a crcdile’s back just like the lcal children usually d．
The village is trying t develp its turism, but unfrtunately, it was fund t be threatened by glbal warming．Lwer annual rainfall means that the pnd will vanish ne day．Perhaps the legends are true, and when this happens，the crcdiles will lead the Mssi t a new water surce．
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲的巴扎村里凶猛的鳄鱼和人类长期和平相处，这一和谐现象吸引了无数游客慕名而来。
1．Why were the Mssi s grateful t the crcdiles?
A．They never did harm t the Mssi．
B．They nce happened t help the Mssi．
C．They led the Mssi back t their hmes．
D．They prvided clean drinking water fr the Mssi．
【答案】B
【解析】：细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，十五世纪，在一次大旱中，摩西人外出寻找水源，跟随鳄鱼找到一个水塘。从此他们便在那里定居并把村庄叫作巴扎。这就是摩西人世代感激鳄鱼的原因。
2．What des the authr intend t shw in Paragraph 3?
A．The crcdile attacks cannt cause any death．
B．The villagers get alng well with the crcdiles．
C．The crcdiles can bring gd luck t the villagers．
D．The crcdiles can prtect the villagers frm danger．
【答案】B
【解析】：写作意图题。根据第三段的内容可知，在巴扎村，鳄鱼们死后，人们会埋葬它们并给它们举办葬礼，而且妇女在池塘边洗衣服，小孩在池塘边玩耍都没有危险，所以此段主要是想说明村民们和鳄鱼相处融洽。
3．What des the underlined wrd “vanish” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Mve． B．Freeze．C．Narrw．D．Disappear．
【答案】D
【解析】：词义猜测题。根据画线词前面说降雨量减少，后面说鳄鱼可能会带领人们找新的水源可推测，池塘可能会消失。
4．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Mre and mre turists will visit the village．
B．The crcdiles will prbably mve t a new place．
C．Villagers will take measures t prtect the crcdiles．
D．The crcdiles in the village are becming less and less．
【答案】B
【解析】：推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句可推测，由于降雨量小，池塘可能会消失，所以鳄鱼有可能会搬走。
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
Lk! The baby________________ ( take) care f by her aunt.
A new building ______________( build) utside ur schl nw.
The city__________________( attack) at the mment.
Hi, I'm Alice. Lk at this pht---a snwman________________(make) by me.
At present a new hme___________________( build ) fr pandas.
Is the bridge ________________( repair) nw?
T the teacher's anger, the silly questins are always ________________( ask) by this student.
Many interesting experiments__________________( carry) ut these days.
Since yur bike_________________( repair), yu can use mine.
It is said that a plane_________________(fly) by Harry t France at eight next Sunday mrning.
【答案】
1.is being taken
2.is being built
3. is being attacked
4.is being made
5.is being built
6.being repaired
7. being asked
8. are being carried
9.is being repaired
10. is being flwn
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
Ⅱ. 将下列句子变成被动语态
1. Scientists are studying the disease at present.
【答案】The disease is being studied at present by scientists.
2. They are playing sme rck music.
【答案】Sme rck music is being played by them.
3. A snake is swallwing a frg ver there.
【答案】A frg is being swallwed by a snake ver there.
4. Many chemical factries are plluting the drinking water.
【答案】The drinking water is being plluted by many chemical factries.
5. The researchers are studying the life f the panda at present.
【答案】The life f the panda is being studied by researchers at present.
6. The teacher is always praising Tm in public.
【答案】Tm is always being praised in public by the teacher.
7. The plice are questining the criminal nw.
【答案】The criminal is being questined by the plice nw.
8. The water in the lake is under pllutin.
【答案】The water in the lake is being plluted.
9. They aren’t cllecting mney fr the prject these days.
【答案】Mney fr the prject isn’t being cllected by them these days.
10. Peple are nt prtecting sme animals well enugh.
【答案】Sme animals are nt being prtected by peple well enugh.
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
III. 用所给动词的正确形式填空
Li Ming:---- Hi, Lin Ta, it’s several mnths since we 1. _______________ (meet) last time. Yu said yu were tired f yur wrk and yu 2. ____________(find) a new jb. What are yu ding nw?
Lin Ta:---- Oh, I’m 3. ______________(train) fr the wrk in the supermarket these weeks. Yu knw, a supermarket 4. _________________(build) in ur twn, and it 5. _______________(be) pen in abut tw mnths. Where are yu ging nw?
Li Ming: --- 6_______________ (g) t the center stadium, where the spring sprts meeting 7. _________________________(hld).
Lin Ta:---- I hear that a car exhibitin is als 8.________________ (hld) there. Why dn’t yu drive there? It’s a lng way frm here.
Li Ming:---- There is smething wrng with my car and it 9________________ (repair) in a cmpany. At present my new plan t lse weight 10._________________ (make), s I’d like t g there n ft.
Lin Ta: ----I see. Then wish yu a gd day!
Li Ming:---- Thank yu! Bye!
Lin Ta:---- Bye!
【答案】1. met 2. wuld find 3. being trained 4. is being built 5. will be
6. . am ging 7. is being held 8. being held 9. . is being repaired 10. is being made
【解析】本题考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
IV. 完成句子
最近正在制订勘探南极的计划。
【答案】The plan t explre the Suth Ple is being made these days.
由于成绩不好, 吉米此刻正在挨他父亲责备。
【答案】Because f bad scres, Jimmy is being blamed by his father at the very mment.
正在设计一个保护自然资源的项目。
【答案】A prject abut prtecting the natural resurces is being designed.
最近很多有趣的实验正在进行。
【答案】Many interesting experiments are being carried ut these days.
现在这些孩子被一个慷慨的商人照顾着。
【答案】These children are being lked after by a generus businessman nw.
稍等。晚餐的菜正在厨房里做着呢。
【答案】Wait a minute. The dishes fr the dinner are being cked in the kitchen.
他们目前正和父母住在一起, 因为他们的房子正在维修。
【答案】They are living with their parents fr the mment because their wn huse is being repaired.
由于太多的错误, 此刻他正在被老师惩罚。
【答案】He is being punished by ur teacher at the mment because f s many mistakes.
9.几条新路线正在修建, 最近就要完成了。
【答案】Several new lines are being built nw and will be cmpleted in the near future.
10.令老师生气的是, 他的学生老是犯同样的错误。
【答案】T the teacher’s anger, the same mistakes are always being made by his students.
【解析】主要考察现在进行时态的被动语态，表示正在被…….
V.阅读理解。
Varius animals are respected and even wrshipped(崇拜)in different cultures．In Hinduism, fr example, cws are valued fr their gentle nature．Hwever, in ancient Egypt, crcdiles(鳄鱼) were regarded as living representatins f the gd Sbek．
During the serius drught in the 15th century, the Mssi were led t an undiscvered pnd by the crcdiles．This nt nly allwed the Mssi t survive, but als led t the funding f the village Bazulé．
As the villagers we their survival t the crcdiles, they nw care fr and live side by side with them．The villagers even bury the crcdiles and hld funerals fr them after their death．The crcdiles are nt nly regarded as prtectrs f Bazulé，but als frtunetellers that give best wishes t the villagers．It seems that the wrship f the crcdiles has paid ff．Fr ver 70 years, there has never been a death frm a crcdile attack in Bazulé．It’s nrmal fr wmen t wash their clthes in the water and gather plants nearby．And it is als nrmal t see children playing arund the water where the crcdiles live．
Naturally, this strange relatinship between the villagers and crcdiles has attracted a lt f attentin．Turists frm all ver the wrld cme t the village, hping t catch sight f this unlikely bnd between humans and crcdiles．Visitrs have the pprtunity t buy a chicken, with which they can attract the crcdiles ut f the water．Yu can pse fr pictures, and if yu’re brave enugh, yu can sit n a crcdile’s back just like the lcal children usually d．
The village is trying t develp its turism, but unfrtunately, it was fund t be threatened by glbal warming．Lwer annual rainfall means that the pnd will vanish ne day．Perhaps the legends are true, and when this happens，the crcdiles will lead the Mssi t a new water surce．
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲的巴扎村里凶猛的鳄鱼和人类长期和平相处，这一和谐现象吸引了无数游客慕名而来。
1．Why were the Mssi s grateful t the crcdiles?
A．They never did harm t the Mssi．
B．They nce happened t help the Mssi．
C．They led the Mssi back t their hmes．
D．They prvided clean drinking water fr the Mssi．
【答案】B
【解析】：细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，十五世纪，在一次大旱中，摩西人外出寻找水源，跟随鳄鱼找到一个水塘。从此他们便在那里定居并把村庄叫作巴扎。这就是摩西人世代感激鳄鱼的原因。
2．What des the authr intend t shw in Paragraph 3?
A．The crcdile attacks cannt cause any death．
B．The villagers get alng well with the crcdiles．
C．The crcdiles can bring gd luck t the villagers．
D．The crcdiles can prtect the villagers frm danger．
【答案】B
【解析】：写作意图题。根据第三段的内容可知，在巴扎村，鳄鱼们死后，人们会埋葬它们并给它们举办葬礼，而且妇女在池塘边洗衣服，小孩在池塘边玩耍都没有危险，所以此段主要是想说明村民们和鳄鱼相处融洽。
3．What des the underlined wrd “vanish” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Mve． B．Freeze．C．Narrw．D．Disappear．
【答案】D
【解析】：词义猜测题。根据画线词前面说降雨量减少，后面说鳄鱼可能会带领人们找新的水源可推测，池塘可能会消失。
4．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Mre and mre turists will visit the village．
B．The crcdiles will prbably mve t a new place．
C．Villagers will take measures t prtect the crcdiles．
D．The crcdiles in the village are becming less and less．
【答案】B
【解析】：推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句可推测，由于降雨量小，池塘可能会消失，所以鳄鱼有可能会搬走。
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