初中英语北师大版九年级全册Unit 3 CreativityLesson 7 A Famous Inventor第二课时同步练习题

这是一份初中英语北师大版九年级全册Unit 3 CreativityLesson 7 A Famous Inventor第二课时同步练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了because f，和……一样，be cnsidered，并非都，例如，一些……另一些……，……之一，多于等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.because f
2.be interested in
3.far ahead f ne’s time
4.和……一样
5.be cnsidered (as)
6.并非都
7.例如
8.一些……另一些……
9.……之一
10.多于
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.She desn’t blame anyne fr her father’s (die).
12.Fr many peple, a hbby is a means f expressing their (creative).
13.It (take) Tm three years t cmplete his nvel. Nw he is a famus writer.
14.The machine is named after its (invent).
15.Her childhd is recrded in the (diary) f thse years.
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )16.[2019·东城区二模] Nancy didn’t g t schl yesterday she had a fever.
A.ifB.when
C.thughD.because
( )17. trees are planted by the man every year.
A.HundredB.Hundred f
C.HundredsD.Hundreds f
( )18.[2020·西城区二模] One f challenges fr peple is t believe in themselves.
A.bigB.bigger
C.biggestD.the biggest
( )19.My hme is far away frm my wrkplace. It takes me tw hurs there.
A.get tB.t get t
C.t getD.get
( )20.[2019·西城区一模] I wuld like t take part in the vlunteer wrk May Day.
A.inB.n
C.atD.fr
( )21.These prblems are hard t . Will yu give me sme advice?
A.wrk utB.lk ut
C.hand utD.break ut
( )22.Edisn was a great inventr wh lts f and changed the wrld.
A.inventins; inventB.invent; inventins
C.invented; inventinsD.inventins; invented
Ⅳ.用because, because f, as或as well as完成句子
23.I didn’t turn up n time I gt up late and missed the train.
24.Sme peple think Lenard da Vinci wanted t keep his ideas secret he wrte his diary in cde.
25.The little by wanted t stay here t study English yur wrds.
26.My teacher has lts f experience knwledge.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Inventins All Arund Us
Every inventin has a stry. These stries ften have a lessn t teach, t. Here are the stries f sme everyday husehld inventins.
Canned Fd and the Can Opener—Get It Right!
Peter Durand invented canned fd in 1810, but there was a prblem. Durand didn’t have a gd way t pen the cans. In 1858, Ezra Warner invented a can pener. It used a piece f metal t cut and remve the tp frm the can, but it was difficult t use. Finally, in 1870, William Lyman added a wheel t the can pener. The metal went arund the tp f the can and remved it easily. Finally, peple were able t pen cans withut a lt f wrk. Canned fd was sn ppular.
Frzen Fd—A Little Gd Luck Can Help!
Clarence Birdseye had the chance t g n a trip t the Arctic. When peple there caught fish, they put the fish in a cntainer(容器) f ice t freeze it quickly. When peple cked the fish later, it was still gd! This gave Birdseye an idea. He thught peple culd als have this kind f fd at hme. In 1926, Birdseye invented frzen fd. Peple were able t stre fd in freezers fr a lng time.
Air Cnditining—One Answer t Tw Prblems!
Printing cmpanies make bks, s they use a lt f paper. Smetimes, changes in the weather can hurt the paper. In 1902, Willis Carrier invented air cnditining t cntrl the temperature inside his printing cmpany. This saved the paper. Peple sn realized ther benefits f air cnditining. They started t air cnditin their hmes in the summer. Carrier’s inventin changed the wrld!
( )27.When was canned fd invented?
A.In 1810.B.In 1870.
C.In 1902.D.In 1926.
( )28.After the trip t the Arctic, Clarence Birdseye invented .
A.canned fdB.can peners
C.frzen fdD.air cnditining
( )29.Changes in the weather in Willis Carrier’s cmpany.
A.helped t keep fd
B.hurt printing paper
C.caused health prblems
D.made rms cmfrtable
( )30.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing may lead t inventins?
A.Peple’s needs. B.Public supprt.
C.Mdern technlgy. D.Practical suggestins.
Ⅵ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
What kind f vehicle will yu chse when travelling between prvinces? Many peple may like travelling by train because it’s safer and cheaper. Nw the high-speed railways have cnnected eastern and western China as well as the suth and the nrth.
The high-speed railway pened n Sept. 10th, 2016 cnnects Zhengzhu in Henan Prvince with Xuzhu in Jiangsu Prvince. Since then, China’s high-speed railways have been ver 20,000 kilmetres lng and have made up 60 percent f the wrld’s ttal high-speed railway lines.
Besides length, China als des better in speed. China has many high-speed railways at the speed f 350 kilmetres an hur, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways.
With these surprising numbers, it is easy t frget that China wasn’t the first in the high-speed rail game. Japan started 54 years ag, while Germany did 24 years ag. China nly began t build its high-speed railways 18 years ag.
China’s high-speed railways are develping fast nw. Behind it, there is China’s grwing need fr transprtatin.
“The high-speed railways nt nly bridge the distance(距离), but cnnect peple, infrmatin and gds,”said Huang Xin, an fficial frm the China Railway Crp.
Yet, China’s building f high-speed railways is still ging n. China plans t have 38,000 kilmetres f high-speed railways by 2025.
31.Why may many peple like travelling between prvinces by train accrding t the passage?

32.Hw lng have China’s high-speed railways been since Sept. 10th, 2016?

33.Which cuntries had the high-speed railway in 1996?

34.Why are China’s high-speed railways develping fast?

35.China’s building f high-speed railways isn’t still ging n, is it?

教 师 详 解 详 析
Ⅰ.1.由于,因为 2.对……感兴趣
3.遥遥领先 4.as…as…
5.被认为是…… 6.nt all
7.such as 8.sme…thers…
9.ne f… 10.mre than
Ⅱ 12.creativity 13.tk
14.inventr 15.diaries
Ⅲ.16.D 考查连词。由上下句可知Nancy因为发烧,所以没去上学。
17.D 18.D 19.C
20.B 考查介词,具体某一天前面用介词n。
21.A 句意为“这些问题难以解决,请你给我一些建议好吗?”。wrk ut意为“解决”;lk ut意为“小心,向外看”;hand ut意为“分发”;break ut意为“爆发”。故选A。
22.C invent作动词,意为“发明”;inventin作名词,意为“发明”。句意为“爱迪生是一个伟大的发明家,他发明了许多发明,并且改变了世界”。第一空用动词作谓语,由changed可知用一般过去时;lts f后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选C。
Ⅳ 24.as 25.because f
26.as well as
Ⅴ.[主旨大意] 作者主要介绍了几个日常生活用品的发明背后的故事。
27.A 细节理解题。根据“Peter Durand invented canned fd in 1810”可知罐头食品发明于1810年。
28.C 细节理解题。根据冷冻食品发明的描述“Clarence Birdseye had the chance t g n a trip t the Arctic…In 1926, Birdseye invented frzen fd.”可知Clarence Birdseye在去了北极后发明了冷冻食品。
29.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Smetimes, changes in the weather can hurt the paper.”可知天气的变化会影响纸张。
30.A 推理判断题。本文讲的三个发明都是日常用品,只要人们有需要就会有发明,故选A。
Ⅵ.[主旨大意] 本文介绍了中国高铁取得的巨大成就:不仅连接长度长,速度也很快。迅速发展的高铁不仅架起了距离的桥梁,而且连接了人、信息和商品。
31.Because it’s safer and cheaper.
32.Over 20,000 kilmetres.
33.Japan.
34.Because there is China’s grwing need fr transprtatin.
35.Yes, it is.