初中英语Unit 3 Language in use授课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语Unit 3 Language in use授课课件ppt，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了thatwhich，whothat，先行词，定 语 从 句，定语从句，that，which，who等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. T master the useful wrds and expressins in this mdule.2. T detect and fster the students’ understanding f grammar skills.3. T let the students knw hw t use “which” and “wh” t make attributive clauses.4. T help the students learn mre abut different lives in ur daily life frm different phts.
Free talk Which pht was taken by Tny?
The pht _____________ shwed a girl walking in the field was taken by Tny.
The by ________ is wearing a bw tie is Tny.
Language practice
He’s the by wh wn the pht cmpetitin last year!The pht which we liked best in the City and Peple grup was taken by Zha Min.A grup f phts which shw Beijing and Cambridge in England has wn the prize.
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导从句的关系代词有wh(人-主格), whm(人-宾格), whse(人-所有格), which(物), that(人/物)。引导从句的关系副词有where(地点), when(时间), why(原因)。
Grammar 定语从句
The man wh lives next t us is a teacher. Yu must d everything that yu d. We will never frget the day when we visited ur headmaster.
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从句的谓语动词和先行词的关系: 主谓关系 He asked the man (作从句主语) wh/that was smking. b. 动宾关系 The ndles (作从句宾语) that/which I cked were delicius.
which 引导的定语从句which 引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命物体, which 在从句中可以作主语, 也可以作宾语。
只能用which的情况: a. 关系代词前有介词。 This is the huse in which we lived last year. b. 先行词本身是that。 The clck is that which I bught yesterday. c. 非限制性定语从句。 His English, which used t be very pr, is nw excellent.
wh引导的定语从句如果先行词指人, 那么定语从句的引导词就可以用wh。如果先行词指人, 引导词在从句中充当宾语, 那么引导词就要用wh的宾格形式whm, 口语中也可以用wh代替。
She has tw brthers wh are bth dctrs.The man whm I saw is called Smith.
定语从句中引导词的省略不管定语从句修饰的是人还是物, 如果引导词在从句中作宾语, 通常就可以省略。e.g. Did yu g t the talk (that/ which) the famus scientist gave at yur schl? 你去听那位著名科学家在你们学校做的演讲了吗？ Is that the car (that/which) yu bught last mnth? 那是你上个月买的车吗？ A friend is a persn (wh/whm) yu knw very well and like. 朋友是你十分了解并且喜欢的人。
1 Cmplete the pster fr the pht cmpetitin. Use that, which r wh. There may be mre than ne answer.
Pht cmpetitinSend us yur phts and win a new camera!We need phts __________ shw daily life at schl.Yur phts shuld recrd interesting things __________ happen at schl, inside the classrm r utside.The phts __________ yu take shuld be active, beautiful and true.The phts ___________ yu send shuld include sme wrds abut them.
The size f the phts ___________ yu take shuld be 9cm×13cm.Students __________ enter the cmpetitin shuld be between 10 and 16 years ld.The last date __________ yu shuld send yur phts n is 30th Nvember.The lucky persn ___________ wins the cmpetitin will receive a new camera.
2 Cmplete the sentences s that they are true fr yu.
1) I like the writer wh __________________________.2) I wuld like t visit a place that __________________________.3) I g t a schl which _____________ ________________________________.
wrte the Harry Ptter bks
has lts f sunny beaches
nly accepts students wh are gd at English
4) My favurite band is the ne that ___________________________.5) I have never seen a dctr wh _________________________________.6) I want t take a pht which _______________________________ _______________________________.7) Our teacher is the man wh ______________________________.
we saw at the cncert last week
wears shrts in the perating theatre
shws my pet cat playing in a cardbard bx
is wearing a purple shirt
3 Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the tw phts.
I like the pht which …I dn’t like the pht which …The pht which … is …
Then talk abut the peple in the phts.The girl wh …Nw ask questins abut the phts and write dwn yur answers.
— Which pht …?— The ne …
4 Wrk in pairs. Lk arund the class and describe smene r smething t yur partner. Can yur partner guess wh rwhat yu are describing?
It is smething that yu use t paint pictures.
She is a girl wh has glasses and lng hair.
Jerry: Hi, hw are yu? I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time … Ww, is that a new camera, (1)__________?Tina: Yes. I drpped my ld ne, and it was t expensive t repair. S I bught a new ne. This ne is much better. It’s s much lighter and easier t use than the ld ne. I’ve learnt hw t wrk it already, (2) _____________ I’ve nly had it fr a cuple f days. And I dn’t have t wrry abut getting prints f all the phts — I can stre (3) ____________ phts n my cmputer!Jerry: Ww, that’s great! I’m thinking f getting a camera t. D yu mind if I (4)______ it ______?Tina: Of curse nt. Let’s g t the lake. It’s nt (5) _________ here. The lake wuld make a really gd pht.
by the way even thugh far frm thusands f try …ut
by the way
even thugh
thusands f
5 Cmplete the cnversatin with the expressins in the bx.
try ut
6 Read the passage and cmplete the table.
Niépce invented a camera and the first successful phtgraph was prduced.
A new kind f camera was invented.
Peple culd take pictures f mving things.
Peple culd buy film in small bxes.
Phtgraphy became a kind f art.
1) The first successful pht was prduced in _________.2) Because it tk a lng time t take a pht, peple in early phts did nt _________.3) The first phtgraphers needed t knw hw t __________ and _________ them.4) Kdak intrduced a camera that culd be used by everyne in _________.5) Kdak’s camera was ________ and ________ than any f the earlier cameras.6) Cameras with cmputer technlgy were intrduced in __________.
take phts develp
7 Listen and cmplete the sentences.
1. What can phts change?2. What did the pht make peple think abut?
Read and answer.
Phts can change the way we think.
It made peple think abut hw small and beautiful the earth was.
● Write a passage r stry abut it. ● Say what/wh is in the pht, and why it is imprtant t yu.
8 Chse yur favurite pht and describe it.
9 Wrk in grups. Talk abut yur pht. Use the passage r stry yu have written in Activity 8 t help yu.
Shw the grup yur pht. Tell them why yu like it, and why it is imprtant t yu. Answer questins yur grup may have. Listen t the ther members f yur grup talk abut their phts.
10 Shw yur phts frm the grup t the whle class and talk abut them.
一、单项选择。1. I live the market. S I have t drive t buy vegetables and fruit. A. far frm B. next t C. near t D. far away2. My sister will cme back hme ______ the end f July. A. at B. in C. by D. f3. He is used t up late. A. stay B. stays C. t stay D. staying4. I still remember the cllege and the teachers ______ I visited in Lndn years ag. A. what B. wh C. that D. which5. — Lk! That is the wman ______ I met yesterday. — Oh? She’s my aunt. A. what B. wh C. where D. when
二、根据汉语提示,用定语从句完成下列句子。1. I respect peple ____________________(诚实的).2. There are a few guests ________________　　______________________ (我想向你介绍的).3. Ted likes the bike ____________________　___________________________(他妈妈送他作生日礼物的) very much.4. D yu knw the by ___________________________ (在池中游泳的)?5. Hangzhu is a city ___________________　　_______________ (以西湖而闻名的).
which / that is famus fr the West Lake
wh / that are hnest
wh / that / whm I want t intrduce t yu
which / that his mther gave him as a birthday present
wh/that is swimming in the pl
关系代词在定语从句中代替先行词。
先行词指人或物，在定从中作主或宾
先行词指物，在定从中作主或宾
先行词指人，在定从中作主或宾