初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 2 Colour单元综合与测试单元测试巩固练习

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 2 Colour单元综合与测试单元测试巩固练习，共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 2 Colours—英语牛津译林版九上单元测试综合练一、单选题1.—Modem technology is developing so quickly!—I agree with you. With the _____ of the robot, people will have more free time to relax.A. situation B. instruction C. condition D. invention2._____ is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A. The car B. The train C. Paper-making D. The computer3.The students went out of the classroom _____.A. noise B. noisy C. noisily D. quiet4.I can't decide _____.A. what to do it B. how shall I do it C. how to do it D. what shall I do it5.—I'm wondering if you _____ to my party tomorrow evening.—I will surely attend your party if I _____ free then.A. will come; am B. comes; will be C. will come; will be D. come; am6.I've got some new books on colour therapy. You can borrow _____ if you like.A. each B. it C. every D. one7.My best friend Alex failed in the maths competition. I'd like to _____.A. dress him up B. pick him up C. cheer him up D. get him up8.Aunt Zhou reminded us _____ the danger of _____ in that river.A. of; swim B. with; swim C. of; swimming D. with; swimming9.—How much difficulty did you have _____ this problem?—_____, it's quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B. solving; None C.to solve; None D. solving; Nothing10.—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer _____ rather than _____ on such a rainy day.A. to go out; staying at home B. staying at home; go outC. going out; stay at home D. to stay at home; go out二、完形填空11. I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was     1     in the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to     2     where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love,     3     in yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there     4    , watching her playing on such a crowded square. I thought that she must be     5     enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her     6     sounded. "Thank you," she said."I have been going through a hard time recently,     7     you've made me hopeful again." I said to her."I'm glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so     8    ?""Well, my mum has lost her job, and I'm not sure what to do...""Did you notice the     9     you were walking? Your head was down," she said. "Don't be upset, because     10     comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should     11     more, lift your head up."I looked     12     her, amazed at how she was encouraging (鼓励)me. "    13     are you playing the piano here?" I asked her with a smile. She     14     that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer     15     up by playing music.I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1.A. driving     B. riding     C. running     D. walking
2.A. find out     B. send out     C. take out     D. get out
3.A. dressing     B. believing     C. hurting     D. losing
4.A. nervously     B. rudely     C. angrily     D. quietly
5.A. brave     B. shy     C. bored     D. honest
6.A. advice     B. idea     C. music     D. interest
7.A. or     B. but     C. so     D. and
8.A. dirty     B. busy     C. sad     D. lazy
9.A. way     B. time     C. reason     D. station
10.A. opportunity     B. health     C. pain     D. life
11.A. complain     B. rest     C. smile     D. pay
12.A. like     B. after     C. for     D. at
13.A. How     B. Why     C. When     D. Where
14.A. dreamed     B. hoped     C. guessed     D. explained
15.A. us     B. them     C. me     D. her三、阅读理解12.Why is pink or purple for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. Green was a sacred (神圣) colour to the Egyptians, representing the hope and joy of spring. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in red packages to bring good luck in the new year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious(宗教的)beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace to protect themselves.People's choice of colours is also influenced by their bodies, reactions (反应)towards them. Green is said to be the most restful colour. It can reduce pain and relax both body and mind. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomachaches.Red can cause a person's blood pressure(血压)to rise and increase people's appetite (食欲). Many restaurants like to use different shades of red. Similarly, many websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a colour that easily catches a person's eye.Blue is another calm colour. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.Next time when you are deciding on what to wear or what colour to decorate your room, think about the colour carefully.1. Egyptians think green is a sacred colour because of their _____.
A. cultural values
B. business purposes
C. personal experiences
D. bodies' reactions
2. Why do Greek people often wear a blue necklace?
A. Because they think blue is a symbol of good luck.
B. Because they think blue is a symbol of spring.
C. Because they think blue is a symbol of hope.
D. Because they think blue is a symbol of protection.
3. Why will many websites have a red "Buy Now" button?
A. To relax people's bodies and minds.
B. To increase people's appetite.
C. To encourage people to buy it right now.
D. To cause a person's blood pressure to rise.
4. What colour might help lose weight according to the article?
A. Red.
B. Blue.
C. Orange.
D. Purple.
5. Which of these would be the best title for the article?
A. Colours and appetites
B. Colours and cultures
C. Colours and personal experiences
D. The meanings and functions of colours13.Adam Braun set up the organization (组织) Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is to make sure all children have a chance of education. Six years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.It all started when Adam Braun was a college student. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and asked for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy what he would want, if he could have anything in the world."I thought the answer was going to be 'a house' or 'a car' or 'a boat'. His answer was 'a pencil'" so I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he never had been to school before, and that was the reality (现实) for 57 million children around the world. "Braun said.Adam Braun started working in finance(金融) after he graduated from college, but he never forgot the boy and the problem he realized."We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child. So I promised to help create that world." Braun said.Mr Braun raised money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise school, in Laos, five years ago. Since then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.    根据短文内容回答下列问题。1. When did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise?
2. How often is the organization building a new school somewhere six years later?
3. What would the boy in India want if he could have anything in the world?
4. What did the boy's answer make Adam realize?
5. Why did Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise?四、补全对话14.A. It is a birthday party, so you'd better wear a skirt.B. But it is too tight.C. Perhaps you may try this purple one.D. Could you give me some advice?E. Yes, you are right.Andy: Sandy, I will take part in a birthday party, but I don't know what to wear. ①_____Sandy: OK. ②_____ It can make you look more beautiful.Andy: It's a good idea. Look, I have some skirts here.Sandy: Which one do you prefer?Andy: I'd rather wear this red skirt. ③_____Sandy: What about this green one? It can make you look energetic.Andy: I don't like green.Sandy: ④_____ People with dark hair and dark skin look good in purple. And purple looks very formal in such an occasion(场合).Andy: ⑤_____ Thanks, Sandy. I will wear this purple one.五、句子翻译15.他通常在测验中获得高分。He usually _____.16.我没有足够的时间做家庭作业。I don't have _____ my homework.17.学生应该每天花至少一个小时进行锻炼。Students should _____ at least an hour taking _____every day.18.这份工作要求我们注意每一处微小的细节。This job _____ detail.19.红色和白色是很不相同的颜色, 但是它们是一对很好的搭配。Red and white _____, but they _____.20.妈妈经常穿红色, 因为她想使自己看起来更强大。__________________________________________________21.试试这件红白相间的连衣裙。强大的红色能平衡冷静的白色。__________________________________________________22.我喜欢白色，因为它能帮我冷静下来。__________________________________________________23.我的叔叔婶婶非常般配。__________________________________________________24.我的电脑没有问题。__________________________________________________六、书面表达25. 美国某大学的擅长颜色疗法的心理学家Mr Colour 将来你校进行心理咨询坐诊, 需要一名学生作为助手 (an assistant)。你对颜色疗法有兴趣, 故根据以下流程图, 写信给Mr Colour推荐自己作为助手。注意事项:1. 推荐信须根据流程图内容自拟, 要求语句通顺, 意思连贯, 符合情境。2. 词数90左右, 开头和结尾已经写好, 不计入总词数。3. 文中不得提及真实的人名, 校名等相关内容。Dear Mr Colour,I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!Best wishes,Li Ming 
答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：D
解析：situation 情况, 形势; instruction 指令, 说明; condition 状态, 环境; invention发明。此处指"随着机器人的发明", 要用invention。 2.答案：C
解析：句意: 造纸术是中国古代四大发明之一。car汽车; train火车; paper-making造纸术; computer电脑。根据常识可知造纸术为古代中国的四大发明之一。故选C。 3.答案：C
解析：句意: 学生们喧闹地走出教室。此处修饰went out of the classroom, 故用副词noisily, 故选C。 4.答案：C
解析：句意: 我不能决定怎么做这件事。decide后面如果跟宾语从句, 宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 故B和D选项首先要排除; 选项A中的 what其实就是do的宾语, 不能再用it, 故答案选C。 5.答案：A
解析：句意: —我想知道你明天晚上是否来我的聚会。—如果我那个时候有空的话我确定参加你的聚会。第一句中的if意为"是否", 第二句中的if意为"如果", 第一句中, if引导宾语从句, 用与时间状语相应的时态, 第二句为含时间状语从句的主从复合句, 遵循主将从现原则。故选A。 6.答案：D
解析：句意: 我已经得到了一些关于颜色理疗的新书了。如果你喜欢, 我能借给你一本。根据第一句中的"some new books"可知, 后句表示可以借一本书, 表示泛指, 故用one。 7.答案：C
解析：句意: 我最好的朋友Alex数学竞赛没有通过。我想让他振作起来。短语cheer sb. up意为"使某人振作/高兴起来"。 8.答案：C
解析：句意: 周阿姨提醒我们在那条河里游泳的危险性。短语remind sb. of doing sth.意为"提醒某人做某事", 又介词of后接动词的-ing形式, 故选C。 9.答案：D
解析：句意: —你解决这个问题有多少困难？—没什么, 很容易的。have difficulty(in) doing sth.意为"做某事有困难", 排除选项A 和C; 又根据答语中的"它很容易"可知, 并不困难, 故选D。 10.答案：D
解析：句意: —雨下得多大呀！—是的。在这样一个雨天, 我宁愿待在家里, 而不愿出去。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意为"宁愿做某事而不愿做某事"。故选择D项。 二、完形填空11.答案：1-5DABDA 6-10CBCAA 11-15CDBDB
解析：1.动词辨析。句意: 一天, 当我正在街上步行时, 我听到钢琴音乐和歌声盖过了人们的喧闹声。A.开车; B.骑; C.跑; D.步行。根据后句"I walked more slowly(我步行更加缓慢了)", 可知是作者在街道上步行, 故选D。
2.动词短语辨析。句意: 我走得更慢, 目的是弄清它是从哪里来的。A.查明、弄清楚; B.分发; C.带某人出去; D.离开。作者慢走的目的是弄清谁在弹钢琴, 故选A。
3.动词辨析。句意: 她唱着关于爱, 相信自己和继续努力的歌。A.穿衣服; B.相信; C.伤害; D.失去。believe in oneself相信自己, 故选B。
4.副词辨析。句意: 我静静地站在那里, 看着她在拥挤的广场上演奏。A.紧张地; B.粗鲁地; C.生气地; D.安静地。作者安静地站在那儿看女士表演, 故选D。
5.形容词辨析。句意: 我想她一定足够勇敢, 能在这么多人面前表演。A.勇敢的; B.羞怯的; C.无聊的; D.诚实的。在许多人面前表演表明女士是勇敢的, 故选A。
6.名词辨析。句意: 我走过去告诉她她的音乐听起来多好听。 A.建议; B.主意; C.音乐; D.兴趣。女士演奏的是音乐, 故选C。
7.连词辨析。句意: 我最近经历了一段艰难的时期, 但你又让我充满了希望。A.或者; B.但是; C.所以; D.和。前后表示转折, 所以用 but, 故选B。
8.形容词辨析。句意: 你为什么如此难过？A.脏的; B.繁忙的; C. 难过的; D懒惰的。根据前文可知作者妈妈失业了, 所以作者感到难过, 故选C。
9.名词辨析。句意: 你注意到你走路的方式了吗?A.方式; B.时间; C.原因; D.车站。根据"Your head was down"你的头是低着的, 可知是走路的方式, 故选A。
10.名词辨析。句意: 不要不安, 因为机会以不同的方式到来, 如果你低头, 你可能看不到它。A.机会; B.健康; C.疼痛; D.生活。低头会看不见机会, 故选A。
11.动词辨析。句意: 你应该多微笑, 把你的头抬起来。A.抱怨; B. 休息; C.微笑; D.花费。作者不高兴, 所以作者要多微笑, 故选C。
12.介词辨析。句意: 我看着她, 对她如何鼓励我感到惊讶。A.像; B.在……之后; C.为了; D.在。look at看, 固定搭配, 故选D。
13.疑问词辨析。句意: 你为什么在这弹钢琴?A.怎样; B.为什么; C.什么时候; D.哪里。根据下文可知, 女士说了她想通过演奏音乐让不高兴的人振作, 所以问的是原因, 故选B。
14.动词辨析。句意: 她解释她看见世界上许多不高兴的人, 并且努力通过演奏音乐使他们振作。A.梦想; B.希望; C.猜测; D.解释。女士解释了演奏音乐的原因, 故选D。
15.代词辨析。句意: 她解释她看见世界上许多不高兴的人, 并且努力通过演奏音乐使他们振作。A.我们; B.他们; C.我; D.她。女士演奏音乐目的是使不高兴的人(他们)振作, 故选B。 三、阅读理解12. 答案：1-5ADCBD
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中"The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. Green was a sacred colour to the Egyptians, representing the hope and joy of spring."可知本段讲的是颜色的选择受到文化价值观的影响, 故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Greek people often wear a blue necklace to protect themselves."可知希腊人戴蓝色项链是为了保护自己, 故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中"Similarly, many websites will have a red 'Buy Now' button because red is a colour that easily catches a person's eye."可知网站上购买键用红色是因为能够吸引顾客注意, 从而立刻进行购买, 故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知, 蓝色能够抑制食欲, 从而帮助人达到减肥的效果, 故选B。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知, 本文主要介绍了不同颜色的意义以及作用, 故选D。 13. 答案：1. In 2008.     2.Every 90 hours.     3.A pencil.                                                                         4.He realized the boy never had been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world.
5. Because he wants to make sure all the children have a chance of education.
解析：1.根据"Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008."可知答案是In 2008.。
2.根据"Six years later, the non-profit organization is building a new school somewhere every 90 hours."可知, 答案是Every 90 hours.。
3.根据"I thought the answer was going to be 'a house' or 'a car' or 'a boat'. His answer was a pencil..."可知, 答案是A pencil.。
4.根据"I realized he never had been to school before, and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world."可知, 故答案是He realized the boy never had been to school before and that was the reality for 57 million children around the world.。
5.根据"We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are able to educate every child."可知, 故答案是Because he wants to make sure all the children have a chance of education.。 四、补全对话14. 答案：①-⑤DABCE五、句子翻译15.答案：gets high marks in the test16.答案：enough time to do17.答案：spend; exercise18.答案：requires/required us to pay attention to every tiny19.答案：are very different colours; are a good match20.答案：Mum often wears red because she wants to make herself look more powerful.21.答案：Try this red and white dress. The powerful red can balance the calm white.22.答案：I like white because it can help me calm down.23.答案：My uncle and my aunt are a good match.24.答案：There is nothing wrong with my computer.六、书面表达25.答案：One Possible Version: Dear Mr Colour,I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant​.I'm Li Ming. I'm in Class 8, Grade 9. I am kind. I am willing to help others. I'm organized. I have learned to use the computer to get myself more organized.I believe colours can change our moods and improve our life. Blue is a calm colour. It can bring peace to our mind and body. Yellow is the colour of the sun. If someone doesn't feel confident enough, use the colour yellow. If I can be your assistant, I think I can learn more about it.I hope you can choose me as your assistant.Thank you!Best wishesLi Ming