高考英语一轮复习课时练四必修第一册Unit3SportsandFitness含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮复习课时练四必修第一册Unit3SportsandFitness含解析新人教版，共7页。
◆SkywardbyBrandnSandersn
Mrethananything, Spensawantstbecmeapiltanddefendherplanetagainstthefrequentattacksfrmalienstarfighters.Whenshediscversthewreckage (残骸) fanldbattleship, sherealizesthatherdreamsmightbewithinreach.
◆TwCanKeepaSecretbyKarenM.McManus
Putnyurcrime­slvingcapandgetsweptawayinthisthrillingnvelabutagirl, aby, andastringfunslvedmurders.Asthreatsandcluespileup, yu'llbeburningthemidnightiltryingtfinishthebkbefredawn.
◆BridgefClaybyMarkusZusak
ThefiveDunbarbrthershaven'tseentheirfatherineightyears.Whenhereappearsandasksfrhelpbuildingabridge, nlythemiddlebrther, Clay, agreestgwithhim.Unfrgettableandtuching, itisamust­readstry.
◆IfI'mBeingHnestbyEmilyWibberleyandAustinSiegemund­Brka
Inaneffrttwinherbyfriendback, Camerndecidestbecmeanicerpersnandmakeupfrpepleshe'shurt.LselybasednShakespeare'sTheTamingftheShrew, thisisadelightfullysweetandpsitivetalefself­discvery, andtruelve.
1．WhmaybeinterestedinSkyward?
A．Piltsnbattleships.
B．Fansfuterspace.
C．Peacekeepers.
D．Planetdefenders.
2．Whichbkisprbablyadetectivestry?
A．Skyward.
B．TwCanKeepaSecret.
C．BridgefClay.
D．IfI'mBeingHnest.
3．WhatisspecialabutIfI'mBeingHnest?
A．Itisawrkfjintauthrs.
B．ItisnefShakespeare'splays.
C．Itmainlytalksabutbeinghnest.
D．Itappealstreadersfeelinghpeless.
B
[2021·商河县高三阶段性考试]Thelatestsprtscrazeisntevenasprt.Accrdingtarecentarticle, “e­sprts”areattractingalargenumberfaudience.
Ine­sprts, playersandteamscmpeteinppularvidecmputergamessuchasDta2andOvenvatch.Fansfillarenastwatchtheactinlivenhugetelevisinscreens.
Thegameshavegnewaypastkidsplayingagainsteachtherwhilesittingnasfaathme.TheInternatinal, amajrcmpetitinfrplayersfDta2, awarded$24millininprizes, withthewinnertakinghmealmst$11millin.Arecente­sprtscmpetitinattractedmrethan80,000fansttheOlympicStadiuminBeijing, China.
IhavetadmitthatIamntabigfanfcmputergames.Iknwthatsmegamescanbeeducatinal, butIthinktmanykidsspendtmuchtimesittinginfrntfascreenshtingspacealiens.Ithinkitwuldbebetterifkidsspentmretimereadingrplayingrealsprtssuchasbasketball, baseballandsccer.
Andpleasedn'ttellmethatcmpetitivegamingisrealsprtbecauseitrequireshand­eyecrdinatin.AccrdingtmyAmericanHeritageDictinary, asprtis“anactivityinvlvingphysicalexertinandskill.”Idn'tthinkanynewrksupmuchfasweatplayingvidegames.
Tften, regularsprtssendkidsakindfmessage.Cmpetitinstartsearly, whenltsfkidsarentreadyfrtheupsanddwnsfgames.Tryutsandtravelteamscmenext, givingtmanykidsthemessagetheyare“ntgd”atsprts.Sltsfkidsquitsprtsandstartplayingmrevidegames.
Maybeeveryneinyuthsprts, includingcaches, parentsandkids, shuldthinkmreabuttheadvantagesfrealsprts.
4．Whatare“e­sprts”accrdingtthetext?
A．Sprtseventsntelevisinscreens.
B．Videcmputergamecmpetitins.
C．ThelatestsprtsintheOlympicGames.
D．Easysprtsgamesfrkids.
5．Whatmighttheauthrthinkf“e­sprts”？
A．Theyarentinstructive.
B．Theyshuldbebannedinschl.
C．Theyneedtmuchtimeandmney.
D．Theyhavesmenegativeinfluencenchildren.
6．Whatdestheunderlinedwrd“exertin”inParagraph5mean?
A．Grwth.B．Fitness.
C．Effrt.D．Energy.
7．Whatistheauthr'spurpseinwritingthetext?
A．Tintrduceanewkindfsprt.
B．TintrduceacmpetitinheldinBeijing.
C．Texplaintheimprtancefplayingsprts.
D．Tcallnpepletpaymreattentinttraditinalsprts.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2021·山西省高三调研]Earlierthissummer, afterpackingmyrucksackfrawild­campinghliday，Igazedatmybelngings, andmadeafinaladjustmenttthecntentsfmybag.__1__
Iquicklyemailedmytravelcmpanin, aphtgrapherfriendcalledJacbtmakesureIculdhavesmepicturesfurtripafterwards, sIculdppafewupnInstagramwhenIreturned.AndthenIsetff, feeling—frthefirsttimeinanumberftrips—thatIwasgenuinelyescapingthestressesandstrainsfmyeverydaylife.__2__Becausethewaystresslcatesus, thesedays, isviaurphnes.
__3__.Hwever, I'verealisedthatfrahlidayreallytfunctinasahliday, Ineedanescapefrmscialstatusanxiety, frmcaringabut“likes”，andfrmhavingtphtgrapheverytinydetailflifetprveurexistence.Whenwevershareaglssyversinfurtripnline, wemissutntalkingabuturtripswhenwereturn, whichispartfthejyftravel.Pstinginthemmentdeniesusthispprtunitytrelive (回味) urexperience, andprlngthathlidayfeeling.__4__
Duringmythree­dayInsta­break, mystresslevelsdecreasequicklywithin24hurs.__5__Imadementalntesffunnymments, culturalbservatins, tipsandwhenIreturned, Ihadinteresting, detailedchatswithfriendsabutmytimeaway.
A．IalschangedhwIprcessedthetripitself.
B．SIamfullysupprtivefscreen­freehlidays.
C．ItkutmyiPhne, andthrewitundermybed.
D．Iwuldlsetrackfmycwrkers, myfriendsandmyfamily.
E．Nnefthemculdtuchmefrthenextthreeglriusdays.
F．Sthissummer, asyuplanyurtrip, askifyucandeleteInstagram.
G．Asatravelwriter, abandningmyphnefrmyhlidayfeltliketheextremebetrayal.
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
[2021·山东省淄博市高三模拟]Ayungandsuccessfulmanagerwastravelingdwnaneighbrhdstreet, gingabittfastinhisnewJaguar.Hewaswatchingfrkidsdartingut (窜出) frmbetweenparkedcarsandslweddwnwhenhethughthesawsmething.Ashiscarpassed, nchildrenappeared.Instead, abrickhitvilentlyinttheJag'ssidedr! HesteppednthebrakesandbackedhisJagbacktthesptwherethebrickhadbeenthrwn.
Theangrydriverthenjumpedutfthecar, grabbedthenearestkidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcarshuting, “Whatwasthatallabutandwhareyu? Justwhattheheckareyuding? That'sanewcarandthatbrickyuthrewisgingtcstaltfmney.Whydidyudit？”
Theyungbywasaplgetic.“Please, , I'msrrybutIdidn'tknwwhatelsetd，”heexplained.“Ithrewthebrickbecausenneelsewuldstp...”Withtearsrllingdwnhisfaceandffhischin, theyuthpintedtasptjustarundaparkedcar.“It'smybrther，”hesaid.“HerlledffthesidewalkandfellutfhiswheelchairandIcan'tlifthimup.”Nwsbbing, thebyaskedtheastnishedmanager, “Wuldyupleasehelpmegethimbackinthiswheelchair? He'shurtandhe'stheavyfrme.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Mvedbeyndwrds, thedrivercledhisanger.
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Thedriverwatchedthebypushhiswheelchair­bundbrtherdwnthesidewalktwardtheirhme.
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课时天天练(四) 必修第一册 Unit3 SprtsandFitness
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了几本适合在暑假阅读的青少年读物。
1．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。该题问的是谁可能对Skyward感兴趣。根据关键句“Mrethananything, Spensawantstbecmeapiltanddefendherplanetagainstthefrequentattacksfrmalienstarfighters.Whenshediscversthewreckage(残骸)fanldbattleship, sherealizesthatherdreamsmightbewithinreach.”(第二段)可推知，太空迷可能会对Skyward这本书感兴趣。故选B。
2．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。该题问的是哪本书可能是侦探小说。根据关键句“Putnyurcrime­slvingcapandgetsweptawayinthisthrillingnvelabutagirl, aby, andastringfunslvedmurders.”(第三段第一句)可推知，TwCanKeepaSecret可能是一本侦探小说。故选B。
3．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。该题问的是IfI'mBeingHnest有什么特别之处。根据四本书的作者信息可知，这本书由两个作者合著。故选A。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文中作者介绍了电子竞技受欢迎的现象，表达了对此现象的担忧。建议我们看到真正运动的好处，呼吁人们更多地关注传统体育。
4．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ine­sprts, playersandteamscmpeteinppularvidecmputergamessuchasDta2andOvenvatch.Fansfillarenastwatchtheactinlivenhugetelevisinscreens.”可知，电子竞技是电脑游戏的比赛，故选B。
5．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Iknwthatsmegamescanbeeducatinal, , baseballandsccer.”及第五段中的“Idn'tthinkanynewrksupmuchfasweatplayingvidegames.”和最后一段中的“Maybeeveryneinyuthsprts, includingcaches, parentsandkids, shuldthinkmreabuttheadvantagesfrealsprts.”可推知，作者认为电子竞技对孩子们造成了一些消极影响，故选D。
6．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。此处是作者从美国传统辞典上查阅的关于运动的定义，划线词语由physical修饰，结合常识和下句“muchfasweat”可知，此处指体力活动，身体的努力。与选项中的Effrt同义，故选C。
7．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。文中作者介绍了电子竞技受欢迎的现象，表达了对此现象的担忧。根据第四段中的“Ithinkitwuldbebetterifkidsspentmretimereadingrplayingrealsprtssuchasbasketball, baseballandsccer.”和最后一段中的“Maybeeveryneinyuthsprts, includingcaches, parentsandkids, shuldthinkmreabuttheadvantagesfrealsprts.”可知，作者呼吁人们应该更多地关注传统体育，故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 文章讲述了作者在假期旅行中不带手机等电子产品，让“我”体验到了旅行的真正快乐和意义。
1．答案与解析：C 词汇锁定法解题。根据第一句中的“Igazedatmybelngings, andmadeafinaladjustmenttthecntentsfmybag”中“belngings”和“cntents”可知，作者要调整自己旅行时所带的东西。干扰项D.Iwuldlsetrackfmycwrkers, myfriendsandmyfamily.和带的东西无关，故C项切题。
2．答案与解析：E 词汇锁定和关联逻辑法解题。从上句中的“frthefirsttime”可知，这次旅行作者第一次逃脱了生活压力，空格后面的句子在解释作者没有压力的原因。所以本空还应该是对没有生活压力的进一步说明，因此E选项“Nnefthemculdtuchmefrthenextthreeglriusdays.”切题。
3．答案与解析：G 关联逻辑法解题。由空后的hwever一词可知，前后两句话之间应构成转折关系，空后的“Hwever, I'verealisedthatfrahlidayreallytfunctinasahliday, Ineedanescapefrmscialstatusanxiety, frmcaringabut‘likes’，andfrmhavingtphtgrapheverytinydetailflifetprveurexistence.”表示作者认为真正的假期需要避开社会压力，避开点赞、拍照等活动。由此可知G项切题。
4．答案与解析：B 设题位置法解题。本空前面陈述了带手机度假会错过的快乐，也是作者决定不带手机旅行的原因。本空位置属于总结句位置，故B项切题。
5．答案与解析：A 关联逻辑法解题。空后列举了作者对旅行的各种全新规划，与A项中的prcessedthetrip相符，故A项切题。
Ⅲ.读后续写
参考范文：
Mvedbeyndwrds, , , theyungbrthersteppedfrward.“ThankyuandmayGdblessyu，”saidthegratefulchild, tearsfillinghiseyes.
Thedriverwatchedthebypushhiswheelchair­bundbrtherdwnthesidewalktwardtheirhme.Itwasalng, slwwalkbackttheJaguar.Thedamagewasverynticeable, butthedriverneverbtheredtrepairthedamagedsidedr.Hekeptittheretremindhimfthismessage: “Dn'tgthrughlifesfastthatsmenehastthrwabrickatyutgetyurattentin！”Gdwhispersinursulsandspeaksturhearts.Smetimeswhenwedn'thavetimetlisten, hehastthrwabrickatus.It'surchicetlistenrnt.