高考英语一轮复习课时规范练四十七题型组合练_练准度含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮复习课时规范练四十七题型组合练_练准度含解析新人教版，共5页。

Yu might think having t dial 911 in an emergency wuld be scary, but really it was OK because I knew what t d. One 1 I was sitting n a rck watching my mm 2 a hrse. The next secnd, she went 3 backward when the hrse kicked her. She landed n the grund, 4 ， gt up n her knees, and held her face in her hands. The hrse ran ff.
I was in a bit f 5 . I yelled at my mm and 6 if she was all right. She didn't answer. 7 ， she ran inside the huse. I was scared, but I knew my mm wuld want me t make sure the hrse was 8 . I led him back t the barn. He was nt 9 r scary r anything—smetimes accidents 10 happen.
Once I put him in a stall, I ran 11 . My mm did nt lk OK. I called 911 and tld the 12 what had happened. The ambulance came and drve us a shrt distance t where a helicpter was waiting t 13 my mm t the hspital. In the ambulance, I called my mm's friend, wh came and tk me t the 14 ， t.
I was crying and s 15 and shaking. Wuld my mm be OK? After a(n) 16 and five days in the hspital, she came hme. I was s 17 t have her back. She was training 18 again after abut six weeks.
Later n, I culdn't believe it when the gvernment gave me an award fr hw I 19 the emergency and helped my mm. One thing's fr sure: She can always 20 me.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的妈妈在驯马时，不小心被马踢伤。作者把马牵回了畜棚，之后作者拨打了911，把妈妈送到医院，妈妈得到了及时的救治。作者也因能处理紧急情况和帮助妈妈而得到了政府的奖励。
1．A．whileB．line
C．zne D．secnd
解析：根据下文中的“The next secnd(下一秒)”可推知，此处表示这一秒我坐在石头上看妈妈驯马。故选D。
答案：D
2．A．push B．train
C．beat D．feed
解析：根据倒数第二段尾句“She was training 18 again after abut six weeks.”可知，此空应填train“训练”。
答案：B
3．A．appraching B．fighting
C．flying D．crashing
解析：根据本句中的“the hrse kicked her”可知，马把妈妈踢飞了。故选C。
答案：C
4．A．rlled ver B．stepped frward
C．slipped away D．spread ut
解析：根据上文妈妈被马踢飞以及空处所在句的一连串动作可知，此处表示妈妈落地，翻滚，屈膝站起来，用手捂脸。rll ver意为“翻身”，故选A。step frward“自告奋勇”；slip away“溜走”；spread ut“散开”。
答案：A
5．A．shck B．sadness
C．disappintment D．amusement
解析：联系上文可知，此处表示我有点震惊。故选shck“震惊，吃惊”。
答案：A
6．A．respnded B．asked
C．explred D．cmfrted
解析：根据下文中的“She didn't answer.”可知，此处应是我询问妈妈，故选B。
答案：B
7．A．Thus B．Unfrtunately
C．Instead D．Actually
解析：根据语境可知，妈妈没有回答反而跑进屋里。故选C。
答案：C
8．A．dead B．wild
C．heavy D．safe
解析：根据语境及空后的“I led him back t the barn.”可知，此处表示我知道妈妈想让我确保马是安全的。故选D。
答案：D
9．A．mean B．mild
C．lvely D．special
解析：根据空后的“r scary”并结合语境可知，空处应与scary为同一感情色彩的词。mean意为“要发怒的”，故A项符合语境。mild“温和的”。
答案：A
10．A．just B．already
C．rarely D．rather
解析：该句前半部分表述这匹马并不凶狠或吓人，由此可知此处表示有时候意外就是恰巧发生了。故选A。
答案：A
11．A．utside B．away
C．inside D．ff
解析：根据第二段中的“she ran inside the huse”可知，此时我应该也是跑进屋里看妈妈。故选C。
答案：C
12．A．peratr B．waiter
C．dctr D．directr
解析：作者拨打了911，接电话的应是接线员(peratr)。
答案：A
13．A．sacrifice B．bring
C．hld D．take
解析：根据下文妈妈在医院住了5天可知，直升机正等着带妈妈去医院。take sb.t smeplace意为“把某人带到某地”。
答案：D
14．A．helicpter B．hspital
C．ambulance D．barn
解析：根据空后的“t”可知，妈妈的朋友把我也带到了医院。故选B。
答案：B
15．A．discuraged B．frightened
C．cnfused D．frzen
解析：根据上文妈妈受了很重的伤和该句中的“crying”“shaking”可知，此处表示我很害怕。故B项符合语境。
答案：B
16．A．cnnectin B．recvery
C．peratin D．adventure
解析：根据上文妈妈受了很重的伤可知，此处表示妈妈手术之后在医院待了5天。recvery“恢复”；peratin“手术”。
答案：C
17．A．upset B．crss
C．happy D．calm
解析：根据语境并结合常识可知，此处表示妈妈回来我很开心。故选C。crss“恼怒的”。
答案：C
18．A．legs B．knees
C．bikes D．hrses
解析：根据该句中的again并结合上文可知，妈妈好了之后又开始驯马。故选D。
答案：D
19．A．handled B．survived
C．instructed D．claimed
解析：根据上下文内容可知，政府因我处理紧急情况的方式和帮助了妈妈而奖励了我。故选A。claim“宣称”。
答案：A
20．A．care abut B．cunt n
C．get hld f D．lk up t
解析：根据上文我处理紧急情况，帮助了妈妈可知，有一点可以肯定的是，她可以一直依靠我。care abut“关心”；cunt n“依靠”；get hld f“抓住”；lk up t“钦佩”。
答案：B
【词语积累】
emergency n．紧急情况 land v．落，降落
yell v．叫喊 fr sure无疑，肯定
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2021·武汉毕业班第一次质量预测)In ancient times, Chinese ancestrs liked t steam r bil fd. It was difficult fr them t use spns t dip vegetables in the sup. S they 1. (clever) invented “Zhu” t pick up fd. Thus it has becme 2. (cnvenient) tableware (餐具) in their lives. Develpment f chpsticks 3. (experience) a lng histry s far. Chpsticks nly became tw sticks f the same 4. (lng) in the Shang Dynasty (16th—11th century BC). The appearance f chpsticks said gdbye t thse days 5.
ur ancestrs had t use their hands t eat, s they marked the cming f civilizatin t fd culture.
Chinese peple are familiar 6. the use f chpsticks. Many freigners are interested in but als puzzled abut hw 7. (use) them easily. As 8.
matter f fact, practice a lt and anyne will find it is an easy jb. Besides, there are sme tabs (禁忌) that yu must pay great attentin t, r yu may make mistakes and finally yu make yurself 9. (laugh) at.
Nwadays, chpsticks serve many new functins. Fr example, yu can buy a pair as a gift fr yur friends. In Chinese, it reads “Kuaizi”， which means t have sns sn, s a newly­married cuple will be very happy t accept it as 10. (they) wedding gift. Many peple lve t cllect them as their treasure.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了筷子的发展历史、使用禁忌及其在现代社会的新功能。
1．解析：考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰动词invented。故填cleverly。
答案：cleverly
2．解析：考查形容词的比较等级。句意：因此它已成为人们生活中最方便的餐具。根据in their lives可知，此处应用最高级形式。故填the mst cnvenient。
答案：the mst cnvenient
3．解析： 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语s far可知，此处应用现在完成时，且本句主语Develpment是不可数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has experienced。
答案：has experienced
4．解析：考查词性转换。由空格前的the same可知，此处应用lng的名词形式length。故填length。
答案：length
5．解析：考查定语从句。根据语境可知，此处表示筷子的出现使人们告别了那些不得不用手吃饭的日子。分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，且从句结构完整，此处先行词为thse days，表示时间，此处应用关系副词when。故填when。
答案：when
6．解析：考查介词。be familiar with是固定搭配，意为“熟悉……”。故填with。
答案：with
7．解析：考查非谓语动词。此处应用“疑问词＋动词不定式”作abut的宾语。故填t use。
答案：t use
8．解析：考查冠词。as a matter f fact是固定短语，意为“事实上”。故填a。
答案：a
9．解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此外，还有一些禁忌你必须要特别注意，否则你可能会因此犯错误而让你自己被嘲笑。此处构成make neself dne的结构，表示“使某人被……”。故填laughed。
答案：laughed
10．解析：考查代词。由空格后的名词wedding gift可知，此处应用they的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。
答案：their
【长难句解读】
The appearance f chpsticks said gdbye t thse days when ur ancestrs had t use their hands t eat, s they marked the cming f civilizatin t fd culture.(第一段最后一句)
分析：本句是一个并列复合句。when引导定语从句，修饰先行词thse days。
句意：筷子的出现使人们告别了那些我们的祖先不得不用手吃饭的日子，因此它们标志着饮食文化进入了文明时代。