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高考英语一轮复习课时规范练十四题型组合练_练准度含解析新人教版
展开这是一份高考英语一轮复习课时规范练十四题型组合练_练准度含解析新人教版,共4页。
单独成册:对应学生用书第320页
Ⅰ.完形填空
As a child I was always gd at drawing and art. I wn 1 , gt cnstant attentin, and even saw my face in the 2 and n televisin because f my natural ability t 3 .
Mst peple wh 4 t cme acrss smething that they are gd at are 5 t take it and run with it. Of curse, my life was n 6 . Frm teachers, t principals, t family members, 7 seemingly had a tn f advice t give me in regard t art.
All the while, my true desire was 8 . I entered petry, essay, and shrtstry cntests and 9 them all. It was such a cntrast with my artistic 10 experience! It was s bad that I 11 a gd friend f mine wh tld me nce, “If yu are s gd at drawing, why d yu even care abut writing? 12 drawing!”
Thugh wellintended, eighteen years later I'm 13 I didn't take his wrds t heart. Years went by with me still writing and still ccasinally entering 14 .It wasn't until my first year in cllege that I finally gt an hnrable 15 in a petry cntest. As a writer I've truly 16 .
I'm sure there are things in yur life that are 17 and yet, rewarding. Endurance (忍耐), especially when it cmes t things yu truly lve is 18 . Take sme time t devte sme mre 19 t the “thing” that desn't cme 20 and see what happens.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历,说明了这样一个道理:对于自己真正喜欢的东西,要坚持不懈地去追求,最终总会取得成功。
1.A.praiseB.awards
C.supprt D.success
解析:根据下文“gt cnstant attentin, and even saw my face in the 2 and n televisin because f my natural ability t 3 ”可知,我获奖了。故选B项。
答案:B
2.A.street B.schl
C.newspaper D.bk
解析:根据常识可知,可以在报纸和电视上看到我的脸,故选C。
答案:C
3.A.draw B.act
C.learn D.shw
解析:由“As a child I was always gd at drawing and art.”可知选A项。
答案:A
4.A.want B.mean
C.agree D.happen
解析:大多数人碰巧(happen)遇到自己擅长的东西,别人会鼓励他们接受并且运用它。
答案:D
5.A.encuraged B.invited
C.develped D.permitted
解析:解析见上题。encurage“鼓励”符合语境。
答案:A
6.A.perfect B.different
C.similar D.lucky
解析:当然,我的生活也没有什么不同(different)。
答案:B
7.A.everyne B.wh
C.that D.n ne
解析:根据上文“Frm teachers,t principals,t family members”可知,对于艺术,每个人(everyne)似乎都有一大堆建议给我。
答案:A
8.A.art B.fixing
C.writing D.music
解析:由“If yu are s gd at drawing,why d yu even care abut writing? 12 drawing!”可知,我真正的愿望是写作。
答案:C
9.A.wn B.ignred
C.missed D.lst
解析:由“It was such a cntrast with my artistic 10 experience!”中的cntrast可知,和我参加艺术比赛形成鲜明对比的是,我参加关于写作的各种比赛总是失败(lse)。
答案:D
10.A.interest B.cmpetitin
C.career D.talent
解析:解析见上一题。A:兴趣;B:竞赛;C:事业:D:才能。
答案:B
11.A.had B.made
C.fund D.met
解析:我有一个好朋友,曾经告诉我:“如果你特别擅长绘画,你为什么还要关心写作?坚持绘画!”
答案:A
12.A.Give up B.Take in
C.Stick t D.Put away
解析:解析见上题。A:放弃;B:吸收;C:坚持;D:放好,存储。
答案:C
13.A.glad B.srry
C.sad D.sure
解析:由“It wasn't until my first year in cllege that I finally gt an hnrable 15 in a petry cntest. As a writer I've truly 16 .”可知作为一个作家,我成功了,由此判断我很高兴当初没有把这个朋友的话放在心上。
答案:A
14.A.training B.cntests
C.articles D.truble
解析:随着时间的流逝,我依然坚持写作,偶尔参加比赛。
答案:B
15.A.appearance B.change
C.mentin D.name
解析:由“It wasn't until my first year in cllege that I finally gt an hnrable 15 in a petry cntest.”可知,最终在诗歌比赛中,我被提名。get a mentin“被提名”。
答案:C
16.A.frgt B.regretted
C.expected D.grwn
解析:作为一名作家,我真正地成长了。A:忘记;B:遗憾,后悔;C:期待;D:成长。
答案:D
17.A.challenging B.beautiful
C.appealing D.hpeful
解析:根据下文“ yet, ”可知,此处指我确信在你的生活中会有有挑战的事情。A:有挑战的;B:美丽的;C:吸引人的;D:有希望的。
答案:A
18.A.meaningless B.ppular
C.essential D.painful
解析:忍耐,特别是就你真正喜爱的东西而论,至关重要。A:无意义的;B:受欢迎的;C:必要的;D:痛苦的。
答案:C
19.A.cnsideratin B.energy
C.mney D.educatin
解析:花时间投入更多的精力(energy)到不容易的事情上,看会发生什么。
答案:B
20.A.yung B.bad
C.usual D.easy
解析:解析见上题。nt cme easy (t sb.)“(对某人来说)并非易事”。
答案:D
Ⅱ.语法填空
Chinese peple are prud f their fd. Hwever, when freigners talk abut Chinese fd, they express pinins 1. yur expectatins.
As I grew up in the UK, the Chinese fd I was used t eating was 2. I nw recgnize as Guangdng fd because mst Chinese immigrants t the UK came frm Guangdng. The typical dish 3. (rder) there wuld be prk in sweet and sur sauce. When mst British peple attempted 4. (prnunce) wrds in Chinese, they
actually made the sund f Cantnese. S hearing Mandarin (普通话) is kind f 5. huge shck t sme British peple, wh think it sunds cmpletely different frm the wrds they have heard!
British peple's 6. (think) n Chinese fd is prbably changing, thugh. ChineseAmerican chef, Ken Hm, wh 7. (wrk) n British TV fr ver 30 years, says: “Chinese fd in the 1980s in the UK was mainly sweet. Nw mre reginal (地方的) Chinese fd frm Sichuan, Hunan and ther areas f China 8. (see). These varius cuisines becme successful here and 9. (taste) Chinese dishes als braden their appeal t the British.”
But what d freigners think when they cme t China and eat real Chinese fd? In my experience, the impressin usually is 10. (amazing) gd.
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。作者从自己的经历出发,讲述了中国菜系在英国的发展状况,从最初英国人认识的粤菜到如今的川菜、湘菜等,地方菜系已经被英国人认可。
1.解析:考查介词。依据下文的内容可知,外国人对中国菜的看法会出乎你的预料。beynd (sb.'s) expectatins“超出(某人的)预期”。
答案:beynd
2.解析:考查表语从句。从句中的谓语recgnize是及物动词,其后缺少宾语,因此用what引导。recgnize 意为“认为某物是……”。
答案:what
3.解析:考查非谓语动词。空处作后置定语修饰dish,且dish与动词rder之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词rdered。
答案:rdered
4.解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词作宾语。attempt t d sth.“努力/尝试/试图做某事”。
答案:t prnunce
5.解析:考查冠词。shck在此处意为“令人震惊的事”,为可数名词, 且表示泛指,故填不定冠词a。
答案:a
6.解析:考查名词。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,因此用名词thught/thinking“看法,想法”,再依据空后的is可知用单数形式。
答案:thught/thinking
7.解析:考查时态。依据句中的fr ver 30 years可知,这位美籍华人已经在英国电视台工作了30多年,因此用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。
答案:has been wrking/has wrked
8.解析:考查时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作谓语,根据时间状语Nw和语境可知用一般现在时,主语是表示单数概念的mre reginal Chinese fd,与动词see是动宾关系,故填is seen。
答案:is seen
9.解析:考查形容词。空处作定语修饰Chinese dishes,故填形容词tasty“美味的”。
答案:tasty
10.解析:考查副词。该空要填的词修饰形容词gd,因此用所给词的副词形式。
答案:amazingly
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