高考英语一轮复习课时规范练二题型组合练_练准度含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮复习课时规范练二题型组合练_练准度含解析新人教版，共4页。

单独成册：对应学生用书第300页
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2021·河北“五个一名校联盟”高三一诊)Many families usually take their children t travel during schl breaks. But Julie and Tim Rivenbark planned a(n) 1 vacatin with their tw children—a ne­year trip arund the wrld. They plan t 2 30 cuntries in all.
Right nw, the fur travellers are abut halfway thrugh their 3 . Mrs. Rivenbark says they are trying t see as much f the 4 as they can.
Mr. Rivenbark says the family have 5 n striches (鸵鸟), elephants, and camels. But, he says, ne f the mst 6 experiences f the trip has been meeting new peple.
“Peple have been 7 friendly and welcming and lve ur kids—and it's lvely t see them interacting (互动) with new peple and their 8 t seeing ur kids enjying themselves in their cuntry.”
Eleven­year­ld Tyler says he has enjyed 9 abut the peple they have met. “I learned in Africa that peple have very 10 lifestyles t thse in America.” His sister Kara 11 that she liked Thai fd.
Mrs. Rivenbark says that the trip is 12 the children a lt mre than shrt visits wuld have. “I think that the lnger we travel, the mre 13 it has n hw they see the wrld. I can see them 14 mre than they can see themselves，” she said.
It tk the family a year t 15 fr the trip. They had t sell their huse and cars. Mrs. Rivenbark 16 her jb and her husband is using unpaid leave. They carry small bags 17 lightweight clthing and whatever else they need. Mrs. Rivenbark says she 18 being able t carry everything she needs n her back.
Tyler and Kara each have iPads s they can cmmunicate with teachers t stay 19 with their schlwrk. Tyler is als 20 a 365­day vide blg.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。大多数家庭会在学校假期带孩子出去游玩，可是Rivenbark夫妇却有一个更长的计划：带两个孩子进行为期一年的环球旅行，游玩30个国家。
1．A．shrterB．imprtant
C．cmplicated D．lnger
解析：大多数家庭会在孩子学校放假的时候带孩子去旅游，可是这对夫妇却计划带孩子做一个更长的(lnger)的旅游——为期一年的环球旅行。
答案：D
2．A．pass B．visit
C．walk D．guide
解析：他们计划总共参观(visit) 30个国家。根据前文提到的a ne­year trip可知此处应该用visit。
答案：B
3．A．destinatin B．experience
C．trip D．vyage
解析：现在他们已经完成了旅途(trip)的一半。根据第一段中的trip可知答案为C项。
答案：C
4．A．wrld B．nature
C．frest D．cuntry
解析：Rivenbark夫人说他们想尽可能多地去看看这个世界(wrld)。他们计划游玩30个国家，所以这里应该是去看世界。
答案：A
5．A．cmpeted B．kicked
C．sht D．ridden
解析：Rivenbark先生说他们一家人骑过(ridden)鸵鸟、大象和骆驼。
答案：D
6．A．scary B．surprising
C．exhausting D．interesting
解析：但是最有趣的(interesting)经历之一就是沿途遇到的新朋友。
答案：D
7．A．largely B．extremely
C．mainly D．rarely
解析：人们非常(extremely)友好热情，也喜欢“我们”的孩子。
答案：B
8．A．cautin B．passin
C．reactin D．attentin
解析：看到孩子和遇到的新朋友互动以及人们对此作出的反应(reactin)，感到很高兴。
答案：C
9．A．teasing B．learning
C．attracting D．cpying
解析：11岁的Tyler说自己很愿意去了解(learning)遇到的人们。
答案：B
10．A．similar B．different
C．dd D．special
解析：“我”了解到非洲人的生活方式和美国人的很不同(different)。
答案：B
11．A．discvered B．realized
C．suggested D．explained
解析：他的妹妹Kara发现(discvered)自己喜欢吃泰国食物。此处表达自己通过吃各国的食物后才发现自己喜欢吃泰国食物，故选A项。
答案：A
12．A．witnessing B．explring
C．teaching D．studying
解析：Rivenbark夫人说这次旅行教给(teaching)孩子们的东西要比短途旅行教得多。
答案：C
13．A．benefit B．influence
C．reflectin D．actin
解析：“我”认为旅途越长，它对孩子们如何看世界带来的影响(influence)就越大。结合介词n可知答案为B项，have an influence n“对……有影响”。
答案：B
14．A．changing B．cncerning
C．understanding D．sharing
解析：“我”比他们自己更能看到他们的改变(changing)。此处表达孩子们身上在发生改变，故选A项。
答案：A
15．A．leave B．hpe
C．fight D．prepare
解析：这家人用了一年的时间来为这次旅行做准备(prepare)。结合后面描述他们为此所做的各项准备工作可知答案为D项。
答案：D
16．A．adjusted B．designed
C．quit D．fund
解析：Rivenbark夫人辞去了自己的工作，她丈夫休了不带薪假期。quit ne's jb“辞去工作”。
答案：C
17．A．filled with B．cnsisted f
C．carried ut D．taken alng
解析：他们带着小袋子，里面装满了(filled with)轻便的衣服和其他任何他们需要的东西。设空处是非谓语动词作定语，修饰前面的名词small bags。
答案：A
18．A．practices B．prefers
C．enjys D．dislikes
解析：Rivenbark夫人说，她喜欢(enjys) 把她需要的东西背在背上。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”；practice ding sth.“练习做某事”；prefer ding sth.“更愿意做某事”；dislike ding sth.“不喜欢做某事”。其中B项干扰性较强：prefer表示在两件事中更喜欢哪一件，此处没有对比的含义，故选C。
答案：C
19．A．rapid B．active
C．fresh D．current
解析：他们能够和老师交流并与自己的学校作业保持同步。stay current with“与……保持同步”。
答案：D
20．A．cmpleting B．creating
C．revising D．managing
解析：Tyler也正在创作(creating) 一个365天的视频博客。此处表达他正在用沿途录制的视频创建一个博客，故选B项。
答案：B
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2021·泰安模拟)High schl years are a large part in 1. (shape) the persn yu are ging t becme. A schl ften 2. (prvide) educatin fr yu, and it can als be a place 3. yu can develp relatinships with many different peple, jin clubs, and participate in a variety f different sprts. These years can make yu becme a high schl student 4. (fill) with many different emtins, including happiness, anger, sadness，envy, lneliness, stress, and a numerus amunt mre. This is als a time when peer (同龄人) pressure is mst cmmnly put upn a vast majrity f teens.
Peer pressure is the influence frm members f ne's peer grup. This can include influencing anther t cheat n a test, lie, skip class, and etc. The list is 5. (end). Peer pressure at high schl is bth harmful 6. effective because it can lead t teen depressin, high stress levels, negative behaviral 7. (issue), and pr decisin­making and utcmes.
Despite the fact that peer pressure is mst cmmnly seen as a very negative issue, it can 8. (see) psitive in sme situatins.This can invlve pressuring yur peers t be hnest, respect thers, wrk hard, exercise, be kind, be respnsible and mre. Friends and peers 9. (actual) affect the chices yu make. Chsing t have gd friends can have a very strng effect 10. yu.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了高中时期的重要性，来自同龄人的压力，以及这种压力的坏处和好处。
1．解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，空处所填词是动词，且作介词in的宾语，故填动名词形式。
答案：shaping
2．解析：考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述现在的客观情况，故用一般现在时，且主语是名词单数A schl，故谓语动词用单数形式。
答案：prvides
3．解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是表示地点的place，关系副词在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。
答案：where
4．解析：考查非谓语动词。a high schl student后是非谓语动词作定语，fill与被修饰词a high schl student是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
答案：filled
5．解析：考查词形转换。根据上文可知，此处表示这份名单是列不完的，故用形容词作表语。endless“无止境的，无穷无尽的”。
答案：endless
6．解析：考查并列连词。根据空前的bth可知，空处要填并列连词and，构成结构。
答案：and
7．解析：考查名词单复数。issue是可数名词，空前没有冠词，故应用复数形式。
答案：issues
8．解析：考查被动语态。see和句子主语it是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态，且空处位于情态动词can后面，故填be seen。
答案：be seen
9．解析：考查词形转换。空处修饰谓语动词，故应该用所给词的副词形式。
答案：actually
10．解析：考查介词。have a(n)． n/upn“对……有……影响”，是固定搭配。
答案：n/upn