高考英语一轮复习专题1名词和冠词综合提能训练含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮复习专题1名词和冠词综合提能训练含解析新人教版，共4页。试卷主要包含了单句语法填空高考真题回顾，单句语法填空高考模拟题回顾，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单句语法填空高考真题回顾
1．Chinese New Year is a ________ (celebrate) marking the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring.(2020年全国卷Ⅱ)
2．Filled with ________ (curius)，the artist packed his bags and left.(2020年全国卷Ⅲ)
3．In recent years sme Inuit peple in Nunavut have reprted increases in bear sightings arund human settlements, leading t a ________ (believe) that ppulatins are increasing.(2019年全国卷Ⅰ)
4．When they were free frm wrk, they invited us t lcal events and let us knw f an interesting ________ (cmpete) t watch, tgether with the stry behind it.(2019年全国卷Ⅲ)
5．Tw f the authrs f the review als made a study published in 2014 which shwed a mere five t 10(注：原文如此，此处应为ten) minutes a day f running reduced the risk f heart disease and early deaths frm all ________ (cause)．(2018年全国卷Ⅰ)
6．This switch has decreased ________ (pllute) in the cuntry’s majr lakes and reservirs and made drinking water safer fr peple.(2018年全国卷Ⅱ)
7．I’m a ________ (science) wh studies animals such as apes and mnkeys.(2018年全国卷Ⅲ)
8．Making Chinese ________ (dish) is seen as especially trublesme.(2018年浙江)
9．Researchers have fund that there is a direct link between the increase in fd eaten utside the hme and the rise in ________ (weigh) prblems.(2018年浙江)
10．Of ________ nineteen recgnized plar bear subppulatins, three are declining, six are stable, ne is increasing, and nine lack enugh data.(2019年全国卷Ⅰ)
11．When we gt a call saying she was shrt－listed, we thught it was ________ jke.But then we gt an fficial letter and we were blwn away.(2019年全国卷Ⅱ)
12．Crn prductin has jumped nearly 125 percent ver ________ past 25 years, while rice has increased nly 7 percent.(2018年全国卷Ⅱ)
13．Unexpectedly, I’m face－t－face with the grilla, wh begins screaming at ________ tp f her lungs.(2018年全国卷Ⅲ)
【答案】1．celebratin 2．curisity 3．belief
4．cmpetitin 5．causes 6．pllutin
7．scientist 8．dishes 9．weight
10．the 11．a 12．the 13．the
二、单句语法填空高考模拟题回顾
名词
1．Bringing tgether Western Medicine and Traditinal Chinese Medicine，rather than being in ________(cmpete)，is where the ptential fr great effects lies.(2021年青岛四校开学摸底)
2．Different stages f sleep actually give yu different types f brain and bdy ________(benefit)．(2021年吉林第一次调研)
3．My first ________(impress) f him was that he was a kind and thughtful yung man.(2021年山东重点高中联考)
4．Hw can students manage ________(anxius) and stress during exam time and still get the grades they need? (2021年湖北重点高中联考协作体期中)
5．Nwadays，f curse，the harmful ________(effect) f bth smking and sugary drinks have been well knwn.(2021年安徽江淮十校联考)
6．He learns what t d by reading bks and cmputer magazines and checking ut sites n the Internet abut hme－built PCs，and sites that answer ________(questin) fr peple ding it fr the first time.(2021年安徽联盟阶段考试)
7．Nt nly have the fables themselves lived fr nearly 1,500 years，but ________(express) frm them have entered varius languages.(2021年宜昌葛洲坝中学月考)
8．The painting is highly detailed and features shps f all kinds and different ecnmic ________(activity) in and ut f the city.(2021年广西模拟)
9．Smetimes there’s s much wrk fr yu t deal with and yu feel it’s beynd yur ability t fulfill it.Actually，yu can take ________(measure) t help yurself.(2021年江西新余期中)
10．The structure was finally cmpleted n 6 February 2018 and ________(jurnalist)were subsequently given rides ver the bridge.(2021年潍坊一模)
冠词
11．The wedding ceremny is usually hsted warmly and the wedding ceremny very ften ends with ________ unique banquet.(2021年山东济宁六校联考)
12．But naps can actually be ________ duble－edged swrd because while we’re awake during the day，we’re building up sleepiness r sleep pressure.(2021年海南第一次调研)
13．Prduced by China Central Televisin (CCTV) and the Ministry f Educatin(MOE)，“First Class fr New Semester” has becme ________ mandatry viewing activity fr parents and students n the first day f the fall semester.(2021年山东济南外国语学校期中)
14.10% f life is made up f what happens t yu and 90% f life is decided by hw yu react.What des this mean? Let us use ________ example.(2021年浙江金丽衢十二校联考)
15．Whether yu are interested in basic cmmunicatin，schlarly research，r pursuing a career in China，standard Mandarin is ________ necessary tl fr cmmunicatin.(2021年山东师大附中模拟)
16．Jinan，the capital city f East China’s Shandng Prvince，will hst ________ internatinal winter swimming cmpetitin at Daming Lake Scenic Area n January 12 and 13．(2021年闽粤赣“三省十校”联考)
17．Xu Jin was brn in a medical family.Under ________ influence f his family，he chse his medical specialty withut hesitatin.(2021年湖北孝感联考)
18．She starts ff at the same time frm the same place as ________ first driver，but she drives aimlessly arund.(2021年宝鸡中学模拟)
19．Julie，c－directr f ________ Children’s Sleep Disrders Clinic，was pleased with the research findings.(2021年山东日照一中模拟)
20．After wrk，he learned t play ____________ guitar.He liked living n the farm，fr the life was simple.(2021年长沙模拟)
【答案】1．cmpetitin 2．benefits 3．impressin
4．anxiety 5．effects 6．questins 7．expressins
8．activities 9．measures 10．jurnalists
11．a 12．a 13．a 14．an 15．a 16．an
17．the 18．the 19．the 20．the/his
三、语法填空
(2021年山东济南模拟)Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt，als knwn 1．________ Beijing New Airprt，is the biggest airprt in the wrld.With its grand pening n September 25,2019，it became a ht destinatin during Natinal Day hliday.Visitrs crwded int the 2．________ (new) pened airprt t take phts fr their WeChat mments.Accrding t a reprt frm the airprt,3．________ number f checked－in passengers at the airprt n Octber 3 was 4,513，while visitrs 4．________ (g) beynd 10,000．Outbund (出港的) passengers at the airprt hit 5,667 the day befre，with a ttal f arund 85,000 peple 5．________ (enter) the terminal.
Many visitrs came just t lk at the airprt’s striking architecture 6．________ admire its beautiful artwrk.The airprt added staff members t ensure the 7．________ (safe) f passengers and als released its travel tips recmmending passengers t plan ahead 8．________(avid) traffic arund the hliday.
Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt 9．________ (expect) t becme ne f the wrld’s 10．________(busy) and mst advanced airprts with its cutting－edge technlgy and intelligent services.It als aims t prvide visitrs with wnderful travel experiences as well as shrtened wait times.
【答案】1．as 2．newly 3．the 4．went 5．entering 6．and 7．safety 8．t avid 9．is expected 10．busiest