高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Extended reading综合训练题

这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Extended reading综合训练题，共14页。

必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.She said she (leave) ur city t wrk in the suth next week.
答案was leaving
2.He seemed t have made a gd preparatin fr the cming exam,s he lked ease.
答案at
3.The children in the remte muntain areas are desperate necessary teaching instrument.
答案fr
4.The persn in (pssess) f the huse decided t sell it.
答案pssessin
5.It is n use (water) these flwers again,because they have been death fr a lng time.
答案watering
6.He was at the news he had just received.(depress)
答案depressed;depressing
7.All the teachers thught that he had gift fr sprt.
答案a
8.As a wrker (take) up the wrk fr nearly 20 years,he has rich experience in dealing with difficult situatins.
答案taking
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.As a warm-hearted man,he (热衷于) vlunteering wrk.
答案is enthusiastic abut
2.Being afraid f (丢掉名声),he deals with everything carefully.
答案lsing his reputatin
3.His being late (打乱部署) f the meeting.
答案upset the arrangement
4.It is said that Mr.Liu will (掌管) the cmpany.
答案be in charge f
5.As a man,yu shuld (承担起) the respnsibility f supprting the family.
答案take n
6.The military instructr rdered all the sldiers t (稍息).
答案stand at ease
7.They predicted that the (预言家的预言) can’t cme true.
答案predictr’s predictin
8.Students (鱼贯进入) the lecture hall t listen t the speech delivered by that prfessr.
答案streamed int
关键能力提升练
Ⅲ.完形填空
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:夹叙夹议文
Music can make us happy,peaceful r sad.As an rchestra(管弦乐队) cnductr,Amy Andersn brings music t life,allwing peple t experience many 1 that music can give.
Andersn fell in lve with 2 when she was a child.She began playing the pian at seven and started cmpsing at nine.She bught many vides 3 by the wrld’s great rchestras and cnductrs and listened t them fr hurs n end.
During a cncert,the audience see the 4 f a cnductr and the arm mvements he r she makes.What audiences d nt see is all the wrk the cnductr has dne befre the 5 .
Mnths befre a cncert,Andersn studies the music by 6 it n the pian.She listens t recrdings,reads abut the cmpser’s life,and reviews histrical events that wuld have influenced the cmpser.Her gal is t recreate the music as the cmpser 7 .
While cnducting,Andersn uses her whle bdy t express hw the music shuld sund and feel.Her mvements are dramatic(激动人心的) when the music is 8 and gentle when the music is peaceful.As she 9 ,Andersn listens fr prblems with balance,sund and style.
T help yung musicians better 10 hw t play the music,Andersn might tell them t imagine a 11 and leisurely walk r a ship being tssed(颠簸) by waves.
“It is music’s ability t 12 peple that I value mst,” said Andersn.She has seen audiences at her cncerts 13 ,clap tgether in rhythm,and shut “Brav!” Regularly,audiences are mved t tears.After ne cncert in Serbia,audiences 14 arund the rchestra’s buses and cheered fr the yung musicians as they climbed abard.
Andersn is happy,knwing that she and the musicians have changed lives fr the better, 15 spirits and brught jy t peple.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。乐队指挥艾米·安德森指挥的音乐,让观众体会到音乐中所包含的各种情愫。
B.characters
C.thughtsD.changes
答案A
解析根据上文“Musiccanmakeushappy,peacefulrsad.”可知,乐队指挥艾米·安德森指挥的音乐能让观众体会到音乐中所包含的各种情愫。
B.reading
C.musicD.dance
答案C
解析根据下文“Shebeganplayingthepianatsevenandstartedcmpsingatnine.”可知,艾米·安德森从小就喜欢音乐。
B.recrded
C.caughtD.directed
答案B
解析根据空后“’sgreatrchestrasandcnductrsandlistenedtthemfrhurs”和第四段中“Shelistenstrecrdings”可知,艾米·安德森买了许多世界知名乐队和指挥家录制的录像带。
B.nse
C.shadwD.back
答案D
解析根据常识可知,在音乐会上,观众只能看到指挥家的后背和他们的指挥动作。
B.perfrmance
C.taskD.game
答案B
解析句意:不为观众所知的事是,指挥家在演出之前所付出的努力。
B.beating
C.playing D.repeating
答案C
解析根据空前“Andersnstudiesthemusic”和空后“nthepian”可知,艾米·安德森通过弹钢琴来研究乐曲。
B.intended
C.encuragedD.suggested
答案B
解析根据上文“Hergalistrecreatethemusic”可知,艾米·安德森的目标是把作曲家创作时的想法重新创造出来。
B.magical
C.quietD.sad
答案A
解析根据下文“”可知,遇到高亢的音乐时,她的动作随之起伏。遇到舒缓的音乐时,艾米·安德森的动作会很轻柔。
B.cnducts
C.singsD.cmpetes
答案B
解析根据下文“Andersnlistensfrprblemswithbalance,sundandstyle”可知,当她指挥时,她仔细聆听,听听乐队的演奏是否和谐。
B.respnd
C.planD.understand
答案D
解析根据下文“Andersnmighttellthemtimaginea andleisurelywalkrashipbeingtssedbywaves”可知,她帮助年轻的音乐家如何更好地理解音乐。
B.vilent
C.calmD.sensitive
答案C
解析她告诉年轻的音乐家想象一次平静且悠闲的散步或者在波涛汹涌的海面上行驶的一艘小船。
B.attack
C.praise D.accept
答案A
解析根据下文“Shehasseenaudiencesathercncerts ,claptgetherinrhythm,andshut‘Brav!’”可知,音乐可以碰触人们的内心世界,引起观众的共鸣。
B.escape
C.applaudD.nd
答案C
解析根据下文的“”可知,在她的音乐会上经常响起雷鸣般的掌声,观众还跟着节奏拍手。
B.apprached
C.surrundedD.gathered
答案D
解析根据下文“’sbuses”可知,有一次在塞尔维亚,观众把乐队乘坐的车围得水泄不通。
upB.turned up
C.gave upD.lifted up
答案D
解析根据下文“”可知,艾米·安德森感到非常高兴,因为她们的音乐振奋了人们的精神,并给人们带去了欢乐。
Ⅳ.应用文写作
假如你是李华,你们班正在为即将举行的英语戏剧节排练节目TheMillinPundBankNte,请你给外教Mr. Brwn写一封电子邮件寻求他的指导和帮助,要点如下:
1.排练时间、地点;
2.请他指导台词;
3.表示感谢。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:排练rehearsal 台词lines










参考范文
Dear Mr. Brwn,
I’m writing t ask a favur f yu.
The English Play Festival drawing near,ur class are currently devted t the rehearsal f TheMillinPundBankNte.Our next rehearsal is scheduled in Rm 101 at 7 ’clck this Sunday.As nn-native speakers,we are in desperate need f the guidance n lines frm smene like yu,wh has impressed us with prfund knwledge and deep insight int the English literature.We wuld appreciate it if yu culd be present and ffer sme suggestins.
Lking frward t yur favurable reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Ⅴ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Laurie sat quietly in the empty dressing rm.She had nt cmpeted since the accident.As she waited fr her turn t skate,Laurie was very nervus.Tday was very imprtant in her cmeback (复出).“If I can win tday,” she thught,“I can skate in the Wrld Cup next year.”
Befre Laurie had her accident,everyne had said that she was the ne t beat.
She thught back t that car accident where her right knee was badly injured.She spent six ttal mnths n recvery,treatment and practice because she hped t regain her skill.
“Hell,Laurie,” ne f her friends burst in.“Hw’s the knee?Is it ging t slw yu dwn?”
“I guess we’ll find ut tnight,” Laurie said.
“There’s a girl named Jinny,strng in everything.She’s the nly real cmpetitr yu have t beat,” the friend said and hurried ut.
Hearing that,Laurie decided t shw her mst difficult jump.“If I dn’t try it,I wn’t stand a chance,” she thught.“Des anyne believe that I can still win?”
Suddenly her right knee sent pain up and dwn her leg.The dctr said it wuld d that fr a while.“What makes yu think yu have a chance tnight?” she said t herself.
After the pain passed,she mved slwly t warm up.Then she said firmly,“I must win!”
At that mment,a yung wman hurried in with a skate equipment bag.She put sme f her belngings nt a chair.Her bag fell t the flr.“Hi,I’m Jinny Jrdan,” she said.
Laurie felt uncmfrtable as she lked at Jinny.“S this is my cmpetitr,” thught Laurie.“Because f her,I may lse tnight.”
“I’m Laurie Cllins,” Laurie tld Jinny.“Smething fell ut f yur bag,Jinny.”
As Jinny began t gather her belngings,the dr pened.
“Jinny,” smene called,“yur tape f music is missing.Yu are the next ne!Laurie,after Jinny.”
“Oh,my Gd!I thught I had handed it in hurs ag,the green bx with my name n,”screamed Jinny,hurrying ut.
注意:续写的词数应为150左右。
“Music is s imprtant t the skating,” Laurie said thughtfully,ding sme preparatin alne in the dressing rm.







Minutes later,Laurie glided t the center f the stadium when her name was called.








参考范文
“Musicissimprtantttheskating,”Lauriesaidthughtfully,dingsmepreparatinalneinthedressingrm.Suddenly,she saw smething under a chair.She bent ver t pick it up.“Jinny’s green bx!” she exclaimed.“It must have rlled ut f her bag,” Laurie std mtinlessly.“If Jinny desn’t have her music,she will lse.She is my nly real cmpetitr.” Laurie shivered slightly as she thught abut this.Then she wndered.“D I really want t win s much?” Laurie hesitated fr a secnd.Then she hurried ut t give Jinny her music tape.Jinny was grateful t Laurie,and finished the skating successfully.
Minuteslater,Laurieglidedtthecenterfthestadiumwhenhernamewascalled.Nervus as she was,she tried t skate in time with her music.Then she did her mst difficult jump.“Gd,” she thught t herself,“my right knee’s hlding up.” As the music ended,applause filled the stadium.When the marks appeared,Laurie knew she achieved her gal.As she walked back t the dressing rm,Laurie thught abut Jinny’s music tape.“N ne will knw hw clse I really came t lsing,” Laurie said sftly t herself.
高分写作
写一篇关于音乐的文章
假如你是某校高一学生李华,学校近期要举行演讲比赛,请你以音乐为题写一篇演讲稿。写作要点如下:
●音乐的重要性;
●你所知道的音乐类型;
●你最喜欢哪一类音乐?说明你喜欢的理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
一、审题定调
1.确定体裁:本单元的写作是写一篇与音乐有关的文章,根据写作材料来看,该类短文可使用说明文的形式。
2.确定人称:由于写作内容是说明音乐的重要性、音乐类型以及演讲者本人所喜欢的音乐,所以主要人称为第一、三人称。
3.确定时态:由于是说明音乐的重要性、音乐类型以及演讲者本人所喜欢的音乐,所以主要时态用一般现在时。
二、谋篇布局
本文可分为三个段落来写作。
第一段:首先说明音乐的重要性(世界语言;在日常生活中起重要的作用)。
第二段:介绍音乐的类型(流行音乐、古典音乐、乡村音乐等)。
第三部分:你喜欢的音乐及其理由。
三、短文模板
四、组织语言
1.常用语块
2.遣词造句
五、连句成文










参考范文
Dear friends,
My tpic tday is music.As is knwn t all,music is the universal language t all human beings.It plays an imprtant part in ur life and makes ur life mre clurful.Withut music,ur wrld wuld be like a wild desert.
There are different varieties f music,such as ppular music,classical music,cuntry music,jazz music,rap music and rck music.
Of all the music,I like ppular music best.Fr ne thing,with beautiful meldy,it is pleasant t hear;fr anther,mst ppular music deals with the tpics f lve and friendship,which appeals t us yung peple.
That’s all.Thank yu.
文化意识
Awrldlanguage—music
It can be accepted widely that music is a wrld language.Music gradually appeared with the develpment f human beings.And music with different styles has cme int being with the frmatin f cultures’ differences,which als shw the diversities in the way f thinking between the east and the west.But,in general,peple can read mutual minds thrugh music even if they are frm different cultures.S music is a wrld language t a certain extent.
Different music instruments have been created by peple t perfrm different music with varius styles.Pian,vilin,tuba,accrdin are representatives f western music instruments,while qin,zhng,pipa,erhu,guzheng are mainly invented by Chinese peple.The music played n different music instruments shws its wn unique styles.Smetimes,creative persns try t find a new way t cmbine the eastern and western music instruments and make ut a new music style.And sme f their wrks are s successful,bringing cmpletely new feelings t the audience.
When music steps int mdern times,lve fr the music bsts the varius bands.They created their wn music with special style t reflect their thinking abut the sciety frm different angles,such as lve,hunger,war,pverty,cnfusing,natural beauty.At this time,music has becme a mirrr f a sciety,sme kind f grup and sme thughts.And this functin f music will be carried n in the future.Music has becme an indivisible part f ur life and a language f the wrld.在……方面起重要的作用
play an imprtant part in
使我们的生活五彩缤纷
make ur life clurful
不同种类的
different varieties f
例如
such as
最喜欢
一方面……,另一方面……
Fr ne thing, anther,
...
涉及
deal with
吸引
appeal t
普通表达
高级表达
◆We all knw that music is the universal language t all human beings.
◆It is an imprtant part in ur life and makes ur life mre clurful.
◆There is ppular music,classical music,cuntry music,jazz music,rap music,and rck music.
◆With beautiful meldy,it is pleasant t hear and mst ppular music deals with the tpics f lve and friendship.
◆As is knwn t all,music is the universal language t all human beings.
◆It plays an imprtant part in ur life and makes ur life mre clurful.
◆There are different varieties f music,such as ppular music,classical music,cuntry music,jazz music,rap music and rck music.
◆Fr ne thing,with beautiful meldy,it is pleasant t hear;fr anther,mst ppular music deals with the tpics f lve and friendship,which appeals t us yung peple.