- 人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero reading课件(16张) 课件 0 次下载
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人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero说课ppt课件
展开1. This is the best htel in the city _______ I knw. 2. Yur teacher f Chinese is a yung lady ____ cmes frm Beijing. 3. Is there anything else _______ yu want? 4. What’s the name f the man ______ car yu brrwed?
5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by bear.6. Can yu think f anyne ____ culd lk after him?7. Is that the huse _________ yu bught last year? 8. He shwed a machine ______ parts are t small t be seen.
T learn the attributive clause withwhere, when, why and prep. + which / whm, and use them crrectly.
Relative adverbs: when, where and why
This is the factry.I wrked in the factry ten years ag.
1. 关系副词where
This is the factry where I wrked ten years ag.
The schl is near a park. My sn studies in this schl.
The schl where my sn studies is near a park.
where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词, 并在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词 + _________ (which)”。
This is the factry where I wrked ten years ag.The schl where my sn studies is near a park.
where引导的定语从句也可以修饰case, cnditin, situatin, pint, psitin, stage等先行词。e.g. There are cases where this rule des nt hld gd (正确;适用). Can yu think f a situatin where this wrd can be used?
They’ll never frget July 1. Hng Kng returned t its mtherland n July 1.
2. 关系副词when
They’ll never frget July 1 when Hng Kng returned t its mtherland.
The days are gne frever. We lived tgether happily during thse days.
The days when we lived tgether happily are gne frever.
when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词, 在定语从句中作 _________, 相当于“介词 + _________ (which)”。
during which
There are many reasns.Peple like traveling fr many reasns.
why引导的定语从句修饰先行词 reasn, 在从句中作原因状语, 相当于“fr + which”。
There are many reasns why peple like traveling.
在the reasn why … 结构中,why引 导定语从句,它也可以换为fr which。在从句中做原因状语。2. 如果关系代词指代先行词reasn在从 句中做主语、宾语、表语等时,则用 that或which。3. the reasn is that … 结构中,只能用 that引导表语从句,不要受汉语的影 响,误用because。
1. Beijing is the place _______________ I was brn.2. Is this the reasn ______________ he refused ur ffer?3. I will never frget the day _______________ I first met yu n the seashre. 4. There are ccasins ______________ ne must yield.
where (in which)
why (fr which)
when (n which)
Fill in the blanks.
n. 场合; 时机 n … ccasin: 在 …… 时刻/场合
Further Study
Lk at the sentences and think abut why they use different relatives.
a. This is the place where he wrks. This is the place which / that we visited last year.b. That was the day when he arrived. D yu still remember the day that/which we spent tgether?c. This is the reasn why he left. The reasn that/which he gave us was quite reasnable.
选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语,则选择相应的关系 _____。当先行词在从句中作主语, 宾语或表语, 则选择相应的关系 _____。
Prepsitin + whichPrepsitin + whm
A. This is the by _____ whm I played tennis yesterday.
Hw t chse the right prepsitins?
Find ut which verb the prepsitin is used with. Fr example:
B. He is the man _____ whm yu shuld give yur thanks.
A. The farm ___ which we wrked ten years ag isn’t what it used t be.
2. Find ut which nun r prnun the clause mdifies. Fr example:
B. This is the tree ______ which we used t play games.
3. Find ut the meaning f the clause. Fr example:
The pen ______ which he is writing nw was bught yesterday.
B. The gas _______ which we can nt live is called xygen.
(He is writing with the pen.)
(We can nt live withut the gas.)
当关系代词做listen t, lk at, depend n, pay attentin t, take care f 等不能拆开的短语动词的宾语时, 在定语从句中一般不宜将介词提前。e.g. This is the by whm she has taken care f.
Cmplete the fllwing sentencesusing “prepsitin +which/ whm”.
1. This is the rck ___________ the by fell dwn int the sea.2. The film star ___________ we talked a lt yesterday will give us a speech tmrrw.3. The West Lake _________ Hangzhu is famus in the wrld will be mre beautiful.4. The subject ________ Xia Wang is gd is physics.
5. The reasn _________ he culd nt g there was that his grades was t lw.6. The prfessr __________ Mr. Smith shk hands yesterday has made new discveries in science.7. Culd yu tell me the day ________ yu arrived?8. I will treasure the days ______________ I lived here.
in which/during
本课时涉及的要点是以where, when, why, 介词+which, 介词+whm引导的定语从句的用法。
时间 when = in/at/n … which地点 where = at/in … which原因 why = fr … which
“when” means “at that time”, “where” means “at that place”, “why” is used after the wrd “reasn”.
I. 用关系副词或“介词+ which / whm”将下面两个句子合成一个含有定语从句的复合句。1. He came last night. I was ut at that time.2. The place was a thick frest. The prince met Emily there.
He came last night ______________________________.
The place _________________________________ was a thick frest.
where/in which the prince
when/at which I
3. Tm refused t tell us the reasn. He left his jb fr that reasn.4. The persn died three years ag. This letter was addressed t him.
Tm refused t tell us the reasn ___________________________.
The persn _________________ was addressed died three years ag.
fr which he left his jb
t whm this letter
Finish Exercises 1-2 n Page 71.
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