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人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal课后复习题
展开2. Seventeen peple died in the mine disaster and five_________ (幸存).
3. Yu may_________ (挑选)thse bks yu like best frm my bkcase.
4. _________ (移动; 搬走)the ld wallpaper and fill any hles in the walls.
5. The_________ (奇特的)style attracted a large number f peple.
6. In rder t celebrate the New Year’s Day, they_________ (装饰)the rm with flwers and ballns.
7. The_________ (设计)f the building was beautiful.
8. This bk is well_________ (值得)reading, s I advise yu t read it.
答案:1. valuable 2. survived 3. select 4. Remve 5. fancy 6. decrated
7. design 8. wrth
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. The ld lady survived her husband fr 5 years. ( )
2. The bys went ut in search fr smething t eat. ( )
3. It was amazed that he knew nthing abut the event. ( )
4. I fund this new play wrth being seeing again. ( )
5. This is the way in which she ften takes t d such things. ( )
6. That he said at the meeting describes a bright future fr the cmpany.
( )
7. Kate had her luggage checking an hur befre her plane tk ff.
( )
8. There is n dubt whether she will accept ur invitatin. ( )
9. There was a time that I hated t g t schl. ( )
答案:1.fr→by
2. fr→f
3. amazed→amazing
4.去掉being
5.去掉in
6. That→What
7. checking→checked
8. whether→that
9. that→when
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. Frtunately he______ ______ ______ ______ (从交通事故中幸存下来). (survive)
2. Scientists are______ ______ ______ (寻找)a cure fr the disease. (search)
3. This bk______ ______ ______ (为……而设计)cllege students. (design)
4. I have never______ ______ ______ (想到会见到你)in such bad weather. (fancy)
5. The bike ver there______ ______ (属于)him. (belng)
6. He did a lt fr me, but I did nthing______ ______ ______ (作为对……的回报)him. (return)
7. ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (毫无疑问)he will succeed in time. (dubt)
8. It’s said that the new bk______ ______ ______ ______ (很值得一读). (wrth)
9. We______ ______ ______ (本可以面对)the difficulty tgether, but why didn’t yu tell me? (face)
【知识拓展】智取“情态动词+have dne”
情态动词+have dne, 表示对过去情况的推测。它又分为以下几种:
(1)must have dne sth. , 对过去时间里可能发生的事情的肯定推测, 语气较强, 具有“肯定, 想必”的意思。
(2)culd/may/might have dne sth. , 对过去时间里可能发生的事情的肯定推测, 把握性较小, 语气较弱, 具有“可能”的意思。
(3)can/culd nt have dne sth. 表示对过去情况的否定猜测。
Mike can’t have fund his car, fr he came t wrk by bus this mrning. 迈克不可能找到他的车了, 因为他今天早上是乘公共汽车来上班的。
(4)shuld/ught t have dne sth. 表示本应该做某事, 而事实上并没有做。
否定句shuldn’t/ughtn’t t have dne sth. 表示本不该做某事但却做了。
Yu ught t/shuld have been mre careful in this experiment. 你在做这个实验时本应该更仔细点。
(5)needn’t have dne sth. 表示本没有必要做某事, 但却做了。
I dressed very warmly fr the trip, but I needn’t have dne s. The weather was very ht.
这次旅行我穿得很暖和, 但没有必要。那时天很热。
10. The cmpany has______ ______Lndn______ (从……迁到……)Oxfrd. (remve)
答案:1. survived the traffic accident
2. in search f
3. is designed fr
4. fancied meeting yu
5. belngs t
6. in return fr
7. There is n dubt that
8. is well wrth reading
9. culd have faced
10. remved frm; t
V. 阅读理解
The ancient city is in Pingya cunty, Shanxi Prvince. The city wall was first built during the Zhu Dynasty. Since 1997, it has been listed as a Wrld Heritage Site. Nw Pingya city is the nly ne in China cmpletely prtected as it was hundreds f years ag.
The perimeter(周长)f this square city is 6. 4km lng and the city wall is the earliest and largest city wall in China. It is 12 m high with width f 5 m. The wall was built with earth and cvered with bricks. Outside the city wall there is a river, 4 m wide and 4 m deep.
There are several gates f the city, tw each n the east and west and ne each n the suth and nrth side. All the gates have tw drs each. This has given the city the name “Turtle City” with the tw gates n the suth and nrth standing fr the head and tail f the turtle and fur gates n the east and west as the fur legs. The drs n the suth and nrth stand ppsite each ther, like the head f the turtle extending ut and tw wells just beynd suthern gate are like a turtle’s tw eyes.
Lcated n the trade rute between Beijing and Xi’an, Pingya develped int a merchant center where the lcal peple set up the natin’s earliest banks. These banks were the first in China t use checks.
Several ld curtyards have been turned int museums, mst f which were hmes and ffices f Pingya’s ld banks. One f the mst unusual aspects f a visit here is realizing that this place was very imprtant t China’s financial(金融的)histry.
【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了中国的古城——平遥的历史、城市规模以及历史地位。
Ⅰ. Skim and summarize the general idea f the passage in abut 15 wrds.
The passage mainly tells us the ancient city—Pingya, such as its___________and its___________.
答案:histry; develpment
Ⅱ. Read the passage again and chse the best answers.
1. Hw many gates are there in Pingya city?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段首句There are several gates f the city, tw each n the east and west and ne each n the suth and nrth side. 可知, 平遥古城共有6个门, 故选C。
2. Which gate in Pingya city stands fr the head f the turtle?
A. The gate n the nrth.
B. The gate n the suth.
C. The gate n the east.
D. The gate n the west.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第三句This has given the city the name“Turtle City”with the tw gates n the suth and nrth standing fr the head and tail f the turtle and fur gates n the east and west as the fur legs. 可知, 南门代表着乌龟的头部, 故选B。
3. It can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs that___________.
A. Pingya city played an imprtant rle in ancient China’s finance
B. museums in Pingya city are nw used fr bank ffices
C. Pingya city was ne f the largest cities in ancient China
D. ld banks in ancient Pingya city used checks nly
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后两段对平遥在全国金融史上的历史地位的描述可以判断, 平遥在古代中国的金融史上占有很重要的地位, 故选A。
VI. True r False items(T/F).
1. The ancient city—Pingya has been listed as a Wrld Heritage Site fr almst 50 years. ( )
2. The lcal peple set up the natin’s earliest banks near Pingya, which were the first in China t use checks. ( )
答案: 1. F 2. F
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