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高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Lifestyles教学ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Lifestyles教学ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了基础自测，内容索引，要点探究，达标检测，课文预读，lifestyle，peaceful，peace，relaxing，relax等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中生活已经开始，作为高中生，我们应如何健康、幸福、充实地度过三年高中生活呢？Hw t Keep a Healthy Lifestyle in High Schl?While many peple are physically active in high schl，temptatins(诱惑) make teens lse a healthy lifestyle.Fllw these tips t stay n a healthy path while in high schl.
1. With hmewrk and scial bligatins(义务)，teens in high schl have a tendency t stay up late and rise early.T functin prperly，yur bdy and mind need at least eight hurs f sleep each night.G t sleep early enugh t get yur full requirement，and lwer the blinds(百叶窗)，turn ff the televisin r radi and unplug the phne t prevent yur sleep frm being disturbed r fitful.
2. Teens are knwn fr living n a diet f junk fd and sda.Drink plenty f water and eat whle grains and vegetables daily.If yu mainly eat nutritius fds，the ccasinal fast fd hamburger r late night pizza wn’t hurt yu.3. Aside frm being illegal，substances such as thse fund in cigarettes，and excessive(过多的) amunts f alchl can affect yur physical and mental health.Lifelng habits start during high schl years，s make sure the habits yu are frming are gd nes.
4. Physical activity helps build a strng bdy and mind.Teens wh exercise thrughut high schl benefit frm a healthy physique(体格) and a mind that is mre at ease with less stress.5. High schl can be filled with anxiety and emtinal pain.A healthy teen will find smene t talk with abut their prblems rather than dealing with them alne r nt dealing with them at all.If yu can’t trust yur parents，lean n friends r teachers when yu are upset r stressed ut.
根据短文内容，从A～E中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项A.Eat a well-balanced yur feelings with yur friends r plenty f n t cigarettes and alchl(酒).
答案 1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
Perid One Warm-up & Lessn 1 A Perfect Day?
1. n.生活方式2. adj.平静的；和平的 n.和平3. adj.轻松的，放松的 vt.& vi.放松 adj.松懈的；感到放松的4. adj.充满压力的，紧张的5. vt.认为，猜想6. vt.& n.转换，转变；开关
7. adj.遥远的8. n.警报，警告器9. adj.急迫的，紧急的10. n.公文，文件11. adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的 adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的
1. 把开关打开，接通2. 转变，转换频道3. 关上，把……关掉4. (铃、爆竹等)响5. 占据6. 充满着
be filled with
1.疑问词＋d yu think＋陈述句？What kind f lifestyle the peple have?你认为这些人拥有何种类型的生活方式？2.while连接并列句I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall the dg walks rund in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。
3.It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。It takes me less than fifteen minutes (wash)，get changed，have breakfast，leave hme and get n a bus.我从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用了不到15分钟(的时间)。
1.Brian is nt satisfied with the kind f lifestyle.( )2.Brian’s wife ges ut t wrk and supprts the family.( )3.Bb is pr s he has t wrk day and night.( )4.Bb almst has n time t spend with his family.( )5.Bb’s wife ften quarrels with Bb fr his ding nthing.( )
Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F)
1.The first thing Brian des when he wakes up is get upB.t wash and get changedC.t turn n the TV
2.What kind f TV prgram des Brian watch ver lunch?A.Children’s series.
3.When des Brian usually switch ff his TV?A.At 10 ’ 12 ’ 2 ’clck in the mrning.
4.Why can Brian live such a relaxing life?A.He has a gd is is very rich.
5.What des Bb’s family cmplain abut?A.Bb’s ’s lw seldm has time fr activities with his family.
1.Of curse，I culdn’t live this lifestyle withut a gd wife.[句式分析] 此句中“culdn’t ”是 结构，表示 意思。[自主翻译] ______________________________________________________
当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种美好的生活的。
2.When I get hme at abut ten，I lk at sme dcuments that I bring back frm the ffice s that I can be ready fr the next day’s wrk.[句式分析] 此句为 ，when引导一个 从句；主句中含有一个that引导的 从句，修饰先行词 ；s that引导的是 从句。[自主翻译] _____________________________________________________________________________________
晚上10点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览一些从办公室带回的文件，以便为第二天的工作做准备。
Talk abut the lifestyles f yur parents，friends，grandparents，etc.and give yur pinins abut hw yu think f their lifestyles.Example: My elder brther is a traffic pliceman.He is in charge f dealing with traffic accidents.His life is very .Thugh busy he is，he has lts f hbbies.He likes playing table tennis and badmintn in his spare time.I think he is a ，and that he lives a ________life and that he is every day.He has never missed any sprts games when he is free.
100% sprts fany
I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and relaxing—but maybe it’s bring smetimes.我认为牧羊人的生活是宁静的、轻松的——不过可能有的时候是令人厌烦的。
(1)relaxing adj.轻松的，放松的(2)relax v.(使)放松；(使)轻松(3)relaxed adj.感到轻松的；舒适的注意 relaxed常用来修饰人，指“(人)感到放松、轻松”；relaxing常用来修饰事物，指“(某事或某物)令人感到放松、轻松”。
(1)I really enjy listening t music because it helps me relax.我真的很喜欢听音乐，因为它有助于我放松。(2016·北京)(2)They jke and laugh and are living in their wn (relax) wrld.他们嘻嘻哈哈地说笑话，活在自己放松的世界里。(2016·天津)(3)If yu need sme help slwing dwn，turn n (relax) music.如果你需要一些帮助来放慢速度，就打开轻松的音乐。(2015·全国Ⅱ)[单句改错](4)He felt relaxing and happy when cming back frm the cncert.
Mmmm and my life is very stressful，I suppse.嗯，我认为我的生活压力很大。
suppse vt.认为，猜想；估计；假定suppse sb. /sth. (t be)...认为某人/某物是/……be suppsed t d sth. 理应做某事be suppsed t have dne...本该做……(但实际上未做)suppse/suppsing＋(that)从句 假定，假设……I suppse s/nt.我认为是/不是这样。
(1)Suppse yu becme a leader in an rganizatin.假设你成为一个组织的领导。(2015·江苏)(2)The cllege years are suppsed t be a time fr imprtant grwth.大学时代被认为是一段重要的成长时期。(2016·北京)(3)He was suppsed t (arrive) n the fur ’clck train，but he didn’t.他乘四点的火车本该已经到了，但他却没有。(4) (suppse) we fail，what shall we d next？假定我们失败了，我们接下来要做什么？
Suppse/Suppsing
have arrived
Then at night，I watch mre films and I usually switch ff the TV at abut tw ’clck.夜里我看更多的电影，通常看到凌晨两点才关电视。
switch v.转换，转变switch (frm A) t B (由A)转换成Bswitch ver转换频道，转变switch n打开开关，接通switch ff关上，把……关掉
(1)When did yu switch jbs?你们什么时候调动工作的？(2)Duval culd switch easily frm French t English. 杜瓦尔可以在法语和英语之间自如切换。(3)Shall we switch anther channel? 我们换个频道好吗？(4)Let’s switch the cnversatin t a different tpic.我们换个话题谈吧。(5)Switch the cmputer，please.I want t play cmputer games.请打开电脑，我想玩电脑游戏。(6)He switched the gas and went ut.他关掉燃气出去了。
I nrmally wake up abut five minutes befre my alarm clck ges ff.我通常在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。
g ff(铃、爆竹等)响；离开；爆炸；进展；停止工作；(食物)变坏g ver复习g ut熄灭g up上升，增长
(1)Passenger traffic has gne up by 20 percent.客流量已增长百分之二十。(2)Befre ding yur exercises，yu shuld g the text.做练习之前，你应该复习课文。(3)There was a pwer cut and all the lights went .断电了，所有的灯都熄灭了。
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中加颜色词语的汉语意思(4)The car alarm went ff as a thief was trying t steal the car. _____(5)We dn’t have a fridge and the milk ges ff within a day in ht weather. _____(6)Everything went ff accrding t ur plan. __________(7)Dn’t tuch that unexplded bmb；it might g ff！ _____
Meetings and phne calls take up a large part f the day.会议和电话占据了一天的大部分时间。
take up占据(时间、空间等)；开始从事；拿起；继续；对……产生兴趣take back收回take in接受；留宿，接待；理解；欺骗take ff脱下；(飞机)起飞；(事业)腾飞take n承担；雇用；呈现
(1)I managed t rent a big enugh huse t take in a handful f peple.我设法租了一个足够大的房子，可以容纳许多人。(2)China has taken n a new lk since new ecnmy plicies were carried ut.自从新的经济政策实施以来中国已经呈现出一派新面貌。
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中加颜色词语的汉语意思(3)She tk up the receiver and began t dial the number. _____(4)When did yu take up Japanese as a secnd freign language？_________(5)Fr example，playing ftball and watching TV take up much f my spare time. __________(6)I tk up acting while I was at cllege. _______________(7)The band’s new album takes up where their last ne left ff. _____
Every minute f the day is filled with urgent matters.几乎每一分钟都充斥着亟待处理的事情。
be filled with...(＝be full f...) 充满着……用……装满……fill in/ut填写fill up充满，填满
(1)Fill the teapt with biled water.往茶壶里灌满开水。(2)The theater peple. 剧院里坐满了人。(3) the gas when yu return the car t us.你把车还给我们的时候要加满油。[单句改错](4)Yu need t fill sme frms if yu are interested.
was filled with/was full f
(1)urgent adj.急迫的；紧急的It is/was urgent that...(shuld) d...急需做……(2)urge v.催促；力劝；竭力主张；驱赶；鞭策；n.强烈的欲望，冲动urge sb. t d...催促某人做……have an urge t d...渴望做……
(5)There is an urgent need fr fd and water.急需食物和水。(6)It’s urgent that the wrk (d) at nce.这份工作急需马上做。(7)I urged him (cme) as sn as pssible.我催促他尽快来。(8)He had urge t pen a shp f his wn.他渴望开一间自己的店。
(shuld) be dne
Besides，I get bred if there’s nthing t d.再者，如果无事可做的话，我会觉得无聊。
(1)bred adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的be/get bred with对……厌烦(2)bre vt.使厌烦，烦扰bre sb. with用……烦扰某人(3)bring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的
(1)Anther 15 minutes passed and I grew bred.又过去了十五分钟，我变得不耐烦了。(2017·天津)(2)Sme films are just bring.有些电影实在无聊。(2017·江苏)(3)Dn’t bre yur father such matters.不要拿那样的事去烦你爸爸。[单句改错](4)I’m nt interested in this bred bk.
What kind f lifestyle d yu think the peple have?你认为这些人拥有何种类型的生活方式？
“疑问词＋d yu think＋陈述语序”结构是英语中常见的句式，常用来询问对方对某事的意见或看法。d yu think在句中作插入语，类似的插入语还有：d yu cnsider，d yu knw，d yu believe，d yu suppse等。注意 (1)插入语后要用陈述语序。(2)如果动词是suggest等时，还要注意后面的句子要用虚拟语气，即(shuld) d。
(1)Hw d yu knw he asked me ut? 你怎么知道他约我出去的？(2)Where d yu believe they went?你认为他们去了哪儿？(3)Wh was the mst imprtant wman f the past 100 years？你认为在过去的100年里谁是最重要的女性？(2016·全国Ⅰ)[单句改错](4)Which ne d yu suggest we can chse?
或Which ne d yu suggest we can chse?
I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall while the dg walks rund in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。
(1)while此处作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比关系。(2)while也可作从属连词，引导时间或让步状语从句，意为“当……时候”或“尽管……”等。
(1)Sme are rich，while thers are pr.有些人很有钱，有些人却很穷。(2)He fell asleep while he was ding his hmewrk.他做着功课时睡着了。(3)While nline shpping has changed ur life，nt all f its effects have been psitive.尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但并非它的所有影响都是积极正面的。(2016·浙江)
[易混辨析] while，when，as引导时间状语从句时的区别※while表示一段时间和某一过程，必须跟延续性动词。※when既可以表示时间段，也可以表示时间点。从句动词可为终止性的，也可为延续性的。※as表示两个动作同时进行，有时有伴随意味，可译为“一边……一边……”。
[选词填空] when，while，as(4) I was walking dwn the street，I nticed a plice car in frnt f the stre.(5) Jhn arrived，I was cking lunch.(6)I was wandering thrugh the street I caught sight f a tailr’s shp.
When/While/As
It takes me less than fifteen minutes t wash，get changed，have breakfast，leave hme and get n a bus.我从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用了不到15分钟(的时间)。
“It takes sb. sme time/mney t d sth. ”这一句型表示“做某事花费了某人多少时间/金钱”，此句型中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；动词take在本句型中意为“花费”。此句型也可理解为：T d sth. takes sb. sme time/mney.。
[易混辨析] take，pay，spend，cst
[选词填空] take，pay，spend，cst(1)I 10 yuan fr bks n cmputer each mnth.(2)Hw much wuld the gds us?(3)It me tw hurs t finish the wrk yesterday.(4)Mre mney shuld be n educatin.[单句改错](5)It spent me fifty minutes t get t the z.
1.My cmputer gt (break) while I was typing a tk me fifty yuan (buy) a ticket fr the mvie Jian Gu Da mre careful yu are，the (few) mistakes yu will make.4.—I’m afraid I frgt that bk again.— desn’t wmen in big cities usually get (pay) by the the fire alarm went .I just grabbed my clthes and ran ut.
7. (suppse) yu are wrng，what will yu d then?8.He was lying in the sun，lking very (relax) and switch the lights as yu leave.10. I always felt I wuld pass the exam，I never thught I wuld get an “A”.
While/Althugh/Thugh
11.没有你的帮助，我就不可能通过考试了。I culdn’t have passed the exam .12.有些人浪费食物，而有一些人却吃不饱。Sme peple waste fd .13.他花了很长时间来打开阅读它们。 them and read.
withut yur help
while thers haven’t enugh
It tk him a lng time t pen
14.他总是第一个来，最后一个走。He is always and the last t leave.15.你认为学英语最困难的是什么？What is the mst difficult in learning English?
the first t cme
In the mrning Brian Blakey desn’t get up 16._______________(immediate).He turns n the televisin and watches the children’s prgrammes and ld mvies 17. abut half-past ten.Then he ges dwnstairs and switches n the TV in the 18. (live) rm.At nn he has biscuits and a glass f milk 19. lunch and watches the news.In the evenings，he ften 20. (watch) TV series r sprt and the news again.He usually switches ff the TV at abut 2：00.
immediately
高中生活已经开始，作为高中生，我们应如何健康、幸福、充实地度过三年高中生活呢？Hw t Keep a Healthy Lifestyle in High Schl?While many peple are physically active in high schl，temptatins(诱惑) make teens lse a healthy lifestyle.Fllw these tips t stay n a healthy path while in high schl.
1. With hmewrk and scial bligatins(义务)，teens in high schl have a tendency t stay up late and rise early.T functin prperly，yur bdy and mind need at least eight hurs f sleep each night.G t sleep early enugh t get yur full requirement，and lwer the blinds(百叶窗)，turn ff the televisin r radi and unplug the phne t prevent yur sleep frm being disturbed r fitful.
2. Teens are knwn fr living n a diet f junk fd and sda.Drink plenty f water and eat whle grains and vegetables daily.If yu mainly eat nutritius fds，the ccasinal fast fd hamburger r late night pizza wn’t hurt yu.3. Aside frm being illegal，substances such as thse fund in cigarettes，and excessive(过多的) amunts f alchl can affect yur physical and mental health.Lifelng habits start during high schl years，s make sure the habits yu are frming are gd nes.
4. Physical activity helps build a strng bdy and mind.Teens wh exercise thrughut high schl benefit frm a healthy physique(体格) and a mind that is mre at ease with less stress.5. High schl can be filled with anxiety and emtinal pain.A healthy teen will find smene t talk with abut their prblems rather than dealing with them alne r nt dealing with them at all.If yu can’t trust yur parents，lean n friends r teachers when yu are upset r stressed ut.
根据短文内容，从A～E中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项A.Eat a well-balanced yur feelings with yur friends r plenty f n t cigarettes and alchl(酒).
答案 1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
Perid One Warm-up & Lessn 1 A Perfect Day?
1. n.生活方式2. adj.平静的；和平的 n.和平3. adj.轻松的，放松的 vt.& vi.放松 adj.松懈的；感到放松的4. adj.充满压力的，紧张的5. vt.认为，猜想6. vt.& n.转换，转变；开关
7. adj.遥远的8. n.警报，警告器9. adj.急迫的，紧急的10. n.公文，文件11. adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的 adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的
1. 把开关打开，接通2. 转变，转换频道3. 关上，把……关掉4. (铃、爆竹等)响5. 占据6. 充满着
be filled with
1.疑问词＋d yu think＋陈述句？What kind f lifestyle the peple have?你认为这些人拥有何种类型的生活方式？2.while连接并列句I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall the dg walks rund in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。
3.It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。It takes me less than fifteen minutes (wash)，get changed，have breakfast，leave hme and get n a bus.我从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用了不到15分钟(的时间)。
1.Brian is nt satisfied with the kind f lifestyle.( )2.Brian’s wife ges ut t wrk and supprts the family.( )3.Bb is pr s he has t wrk day and night.( )4.Bb almst has n time t spend with his family.( )5.Bb’s wife ften quarrels with Bb fr his ding nthing.( )
Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F)
1.The first thing Brian des when he wakes up is get upB.t wash and get changedC.t turn n the TV
2.What kind f TV prgram des Brian watch ver lunch?A.Children’s series.
3.When des Brian usually switch ff his TV?A.At 10 ’ 12 ’ 2 ’clck in the mrning.
4.Why can Brian live such a relaxing life?A.He has a gd is is very rich.
5.What des Bb’s family cmplain abut?A.Bb’s ’s lw seldm has time fr activities with his family.
1.Of curse，I culdn’t live this lifestyle withut a gd wife.[句式分析] 此句中“culdn’t ”是 结构，表示 意思。[自主翻译] ______________________________________________________
当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种美好的生活的。
2.When I get hme at abut ten，I lk at sme dcuments that I bring back frm the ffice s that I can be ready fr the next day’s wrk.[句式分析] 此句为 ，when引导一个 从句；主句中含有一个that引导的 从句，修饰先行词 ；s that引导的是 从句。[自主翻译] _____________________________________________________________________________________
晚上10点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览一些从办公室带回的文件，以便为第二天的工作做准备。
Talk abut the lifestyles f yur parents，friends，grandparents，etc.and give yur pinins abut hw yu think f their lifestyles.Example: My elder brther is a traffic pliceman.He is in charge f dealing with traffic accidents.His life is very .Thugh busy he is，he has lts f hbbies.He likes playing table tennis and badmintn in his spare time.I think he is a ，and that he lives a ________life and that he is every day.He has never missed any sprts games when he is free.
100% sprts fany
I think a shepherd’s life is peaceful and relaxing—but maybe it’s bring smetimes.我认为牧羊人的生活是宁静的、轻松的——不过可能有的时候是令人厌烦的。
(1)relaxing adj.轻松的，放松的(2)relax v.(使)放松；(使)轻松(3)relaxed adj.感到轻松的；舒适的注意 relaxed常用来修饰人，指“(人)感到放松、轻松”；relaxing常用来修饰事物，指“(某事或某物)令人感到放松、轻松”。
(1)I really enjy listening t music because it helps me relax.我真的很喜欢听音乐，因为它有助于我放松。(2016·北京)(2)They jke and laugh and are living in their wn (relax) wrld.他们嘻嘻哈哈地说笑话，活在自己放松的世界里。(2016·天津)(3)If yu need sme help slwing dwn，turn n (relax) music.如果你需要一些帮助来放慢速度，就打开轻松的音乐。(2015·全国Ⅱ)[单句改错](4)He felt relaxing and happy when cming back frm the cncert.
Mmmm and my life is very stressful，I suppse.嗯，我认为我的生活压力很大。
suppse vt.认为，猜想；估计；假定suppse sb. /sth. (t be)...认为某人/某物是/……be suppsed t d sth. 理应做某事be suppsed t have dne...本该做……(但实际上未做)suppse/suppsing＋(that)从句 假定，假设……I suppse s/nt.我认为是/不是这样。
(1)Suppse yu becme a leader in an rganizatin.假设你成为一个组织的领导。(2015·江苏)(2)The cllege years are suppsed t be a time fr imprtant grwth.大学时代被认为是一段重要的成长时期。(2016·北京)(3)He was suppsed t (arrive) n the fur ’clck train，but he didn’t.他乘四点的火车本该已经到了，但他却没有。(4) (suppse) we fail，what shall we d next？假定我们失败了，我们接下来要做什么？
Suppse/Suppsing
have arrived
Then at night，I watch mre films and I usually switch ff the TV at abut tw ’clck.夜里我看更多的电影，通常看到凌晨两点才关电视。
switch v.转换，转变switch (frm A) t B (由A)转换成Bswitch ver转换频道，转变switch n打开开关，接通switch ff关上，把……关掉
(1)When did yu switch jbs?你们什么时候调动工作的？(2)Duval culd switch easily frm French t English. 杜瓦尔可以在法语和英语之间自如切换。(3)Shall we switch anther channel? 我们换个频道好吗？(4)Let’s switch the cnversatin t a different tpic.我们换个话题谈吧。(5)Switch the cmputer，please.I want t play cmputer games.请打开电脑，我想玩电脑游戏。(6)He switched the gas and went ut.他关掉燃气出去了。
I nrmally wake up abut five minutes befre my alarm clck ges ff.我通常在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。
g ff(铃、爆竹等)响；离开；爆炸；进展；停止工作；(食物)变坏g ver复习g ut熄灭g up上升，增长
(1)Passenger traffic has gne up by 20 percent.客流量已增长百分之二十。(2)Befre ding yur exercises，yu shuld g the text.做练习之前，你应该复习课文。(3)There was a pwer cut and all the lights went .断电了，所有的灯都熄灭了。
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中加颜色词语的汉语意思(4)The car alarm went ff as a thief was trying t steal the car. _____(5)We dn’t have a fridge and the milk ges ff within a day in ht weather. _____(6)Everything went ff accrding t ur plan. __________(7)Dn’t tuch that unexplded bmb；it might g ff！ _____
Meetings and phne calls take up a large part f the day.会议和电话占据了一天的大部分时间。
take up占据(时间、空间等)；开始从事；拿起；继续；对……产生兴趣take back收回take in接受；留宿，接待；理解；欺骗take ff脱下；(飞机)起飞；(事业)腾飞take n承担；雇用；呈现
(1)I managed t rent a big enugh huse t take in a handful f peple.我设法租了一个足够大的房子，可以容纳许多人。(2)China has taken n a new lk since new ecnmy plicies were carried ut.自从新的经济政策实施以来中国已经呈现出一派新面貌。
[一词多义] 写出下列句子中加颜色词语的汉语意思(3)She tk up the receiver and began t dial the number. _____(4)When did yu take up Japanese as a secnd freign language？_________(5)Fr example，playing ftball and watching TV take up much f my spare time. __________(6)I tk up acting while I was at cllege. _______________(7)The band’s new album takes up where their last ne left ff. _____
Every minute f the day is filled with urgent matters.几乎每一分钟都充斥着亟待处理的事情。
be filled with...(＝be full f...) 充满着……用……装满……fill in/ut填写fill up充满，填满
(1)Fill the teapt with biled water.往茶壶里灌满开水。(2)The theater peple. 剧院里坐满了人。(3) the gas when yu return the car t us.你把车还给我们的时候要加满油。[单句改错](4)Yu need t fill sme frms if yu are interested.
was filled with/was full f
(1)urgent adj.急迫的；紧急的It is/was urgent that...(shuld) d...急需做……(2)urge v.催促；力劝；竭力主张；驱赶；鞭策；n.强烈的欲望，冲动urge sb. t d...催促某人做……have an urge t d...渴望做……
(5)There is an urgent need fr fd and water.急需食物和水。(6)It’s urgent that the wrk (d) at nce.这份工作急需马上做。(7)I urged him (cme) as sn as pssible.我催促他尽快来。(8)He had urge t pen a shp f his wn.他渴望开一间自己的店。
(shuld) be dne
Besides，I get bred if there’s nthing t d.再者，如果无事可做的话，我会觉得无聊。
(1)bred adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的be/get bred with对……厌烦(2)bre vt.使厌烦，烦扰bre sb. with用……烦扰某人(3)bring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的
(1)Anther 15 minutes passed and I grew bred.又过去了十五分钟，我变得不耐烦了。(2017·天津)(2)Sme films are just bring.有些电影实在无聊。(2017·江苏)(3)Dn’t bre yur father such matters.不要拿那样的事去烦你爸爸。[单句改错](4)I’m nt interested in this bred bk.
What kind f lifestyle d yu think the peple have?你认为这些人拥有何种类型的生活方式？
“疑问词＋d yu think＋陈述语序”结构是英语中常见的句式，常用来询问对方对某事的意见或看法。d yu think在句中作插入语，类似的插入语还有：d yu cnsider，d yu knw，d yu believe，d yu suppse等。注意 (1)插入语后要用陈述语序。(2)如果动词是suggest等时，还要注意后面的句子要用虚拟语气，即(shuld) d。
(1)Hw d yu knw he asked me ut? 你怎么知道他约我出去的？(2)Where d yu believe they went?你认为他们去了哪儿？(3)Wh was the mst imprtant wman f the past 100 years？你认为在过去的100年里谁是最重要的女性？(2016·全国Ⅰ)[单句改错](4)Which ne d yu suggest we can chse?
或Which ne d yu suggest we can chse?
I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall while the dg walks rund in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。
(1)while此处作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比关系。(2)while也可作从属连词，引导时间或让步状语从句，意为“当……时候”或“尽管……”等。
(1)Sme are rich，while thers are pr.有些人很有钱，有些人却很穷。(2)He fell asleep while he was ding his hmewrk.他做着功课时睡着了。(3)While nline shpping has changed ur life，nt all f its effects have been psitive.尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但并非它的所有影响都是积极正面的。(2016·浙江)
[易混辨析] while，when，as引导时间状语从句时的区别※while表示一段时间和某一过程，必须跟延续性动词。※when既可以表示时间段，也可以表示时间点。从句动词可为终止性的，也可为延续性的。※as表示两个动作同时进行，有时有伴随意味，可译为“一边……一边……”。
[选词填空] when，while，as(4) I was walking dwn the street，I nticed a plice car in frnt f the stre.(5) Jhn arrived，I was cking lunch.(6)I was wandering thrugh the street I caught sight f a tailr’s shp.
When/While/As
It takes me less than fifteen minutes t wash，get changed，have breakfast，leave hme and get n a bus.我从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用了不到15分钟(的时间)。
“It takes sb. sme time/mney t d sth. ”这一句型表示“做某事花费了某人多少时间/金钱”，此句型中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；动词take在本句型中意为“花费”。此句型也可理解为：T d sth. takes sb. sme time/mney.。
[易混辨析] take，pay，spend，cst
[选词填空] take，pay，spend，cst(1)I 10 yuan fr bks n cmputer each mnth.(2)Hw much wuld the gds us?(3)It me tw hurs t finish the wrk yesterday.(4)Mre mney shuld be n educatin.[单句改错](5)It spent me fifty minutes t get t the z.
1.My cmputer gt (break) while I was typing a tk me fifty yuan (buy) a ticket fr the mvie Jian Gu Da mre careful yu are，the (few) mistakes yu will make.4.—I’m afraid I frgt that bk again.— desn’t wmen in big cities usually get (pay) by the the fire alarm went .I just grabbed my clthes and ran ut.
7. (suppse) yu are wrng，what will yu d then?8.He was lying in the sun，lking very (relax) and switch the lights as yu leave.10. I always felt I wuld pass the exam，I never thught I wuld get an “A”.
While/Althugh/Thugh
11.没有你的帮助，我就不可能通过考试了。I culdn’t have passed the exam .12.有些人浪费食物，而有一些人却吃不饱。Sme peple waste fd .13.他花了很长时间来打开阅读它们。 them and read.
withut yur help
while thers haven’t enugh
It tk him a lng time t pen
14.他总是第一个来，最后一个走。He is always and the last t leave.15.你认为学英语最困难的是什么？What is the mst difficult in learning English?
the first t cme
In the mrning Brian Blakey desn’t get up 16._______________(immediate).He turns n the televisin and watches the children’s prgrammes and ld mvies 17. abut half-past ten.Then he ges dwnstairs and switches n the TV in the 18. (live) rm.At nn he has biscuits and a glass f milk 19. lunch and watches the news.In the evenings，he ften 20. (watch) TV series r sprt and the news again.He usually switches ff the TV at abut 2：00.
immediately
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