高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修1Unit3Traveljournal课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修1Unit3Traveljournal课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了流动流出　，Once　，知识建构，词义辨析，句型提炼，句型剖析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
participated in　
Bathed in sunshine　
单 元 基 础 精 测
view　persuade　transprt　
schedule　attitude　jurney　stubbrn　
prefer　preference　graduate　graduates　graduatin　
rganize　rganizatin　rganizer　determine　determined　determinatin　
disadvantage　advantage　reliable　rely　finally　final　
流动；流量　日记；杂志；定期刊物　费用　缺点　保险　　在……下面　
ever since　be fnd f　care abut　change ne’s mind　下决心；决定　投降；让步　照常　在午夜　
Ever since　
insisted that she (shuld) rganize　
can hardly wait t see them　
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)【考点激活】①Brazilians are scial，__________ face t face cmmunicatin ver mails r phne calls.巴西人热爱交际，宁愿面对面地交流而不是通过邮件或电话。
That is why fish prefer shallw water t deep water because the frmer is warmer.那就是鱼儿喜欢浅水而不是深水的原因，因为浅水区更温暖。
【举一反三】表示“宁可做……也不做……”可用下列句型：wuld d…rather than d…wuld rather d…than d…
【多维训练】◆语法填空②I prefer Kate __________(g) n vacatin with us next Sunday.
◆一句多译我喜欢读书而不喜欢踢足球。③_______________________(prefer ding t ding)④_______________________(prefer t d rather than d)⑤_______________________ (wuld d rather than d)⑥_______________________ (wuld rather d than d)
 【答案】①preferring　②t g③I prefer reading bks t playing ftball.④I prefer t read bks rather than play ftball.⑤I wuld read bks rather than play ftball.⑥I wuld rather read bks than play ftball.
2．persuade vt. 说服；劝说【考点激活】①When he retired three years ag，he persuaded his church music directr __________(take) him as a student.三年前他退休时，他说服了教堂的音乐指挥收他作学生。
(1)persuade sb. t d/int ding sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. nt t d/ut f ding sth.说服某人不做某事(2)persuade sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. that…　使某人相信……(3)try t persuade sb. t d sth.尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必说服)
I tried t persuade him t give up smking, but he wuldn’t listen.我试图说服他戒烟，但他就是不听。
【多维训练】◆语法填空The ther day，my husband tried t persuade me nt ②________ (buy) a cat as he thught it was t lng. Hwever，the assistant tried hard t persuade me ③______ the gd quality and fashinable style f it. In the end，I culdn’t help being persuaded ④________ buying it.
◆完成句子⑤他很固执，很少有人能说服他做他不喜欢做的任何事情。He is very stubbrn. Seldm __________________________.【答案】①t take　②t buy　③f　④int　⑤can he be persuaded t d/int ding whatever he dislikes
3．view n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑【考点激活】①“Can’t yu see things frm my pint f________？” I shk my head stubbrnly.“难道你不能从我的角度看问题吗？”我倔强地摇了摇头。
(1)in ne’s view　在某人看来cme int view　进入视野；看得见frm ne’s pint f view　在某人看来in view f　鉴于；考虑到；由于(2)view…as　把……看作
The mst ppular view is that Egyptian wrkers slid the blcks alng smth paths.最流行的观点认为埃及人是沿着光滑的小路滑动这些石块的。
【多维训练】◆用view短语的适当形式填空②____________his age, he has dne the jb very well.③When I walked in the street, a beautiful bird ____________.④I thught the kind man __________the hmeless by __________his wn sn.
◆完成句子⑤依我看来，我们的图书馆应该买一些科普书和文学书，因为它们对我们非常有益。____________________________，ur library shuld buy sme ppular science bks and literary bks because they are very beneficial t us.【答案】①view　②In view f　③came int view④had viewed; as　⑤In my view/Frm my pint f view
4．determine vt. 决定；确定【考点激活】①There were numerus diving spts in the area and Larry __________________ t visit all f them.这个地区有很多潜水的地点，劳瑞决定前去看一遍。
(1)determine t d sth.决定做某事(表示动作，是非延续性动词短语)be determined t d sth.决心做某事(表示状态，可与一段时间连用)determine n/upn( ding) sth. 决定……determine＋宾语从句(that/what…)　决定……(2)determinatin　n.决心；决定；确定
He was determined that nne f his children wuld be denied (拒绝) an educatin.他坚定地认为他的孩子没有一个会拒绝接受教育。
【易错点津】determine没有现在分词，只有过去分词。类似用法的单词还有； seated; dressed; devted等等。这些词相当于形容词，表示事物的状态。I left my hmetwn, determined never t return.我离开了家乡，决定再也不回来了。
【多维训练】◆语法填空He is a ②____________ (determine) persn. N difficulty can prevent him ging frward. He has determined ③____________ wrking as a dctr after graduatin. ④____________(determine) t realize his dream, he is always wrking hard.⑤Julie always fught the illness with curage and __________(determine)．
【答案】①was determined　②determined　③n/upn④Determined　⑤determinatin
1．care abut 关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎【考点激活】①Dn’t yu care ______________lsing yur jb?你难道就不担心失去工作？
(1)take care f (＝lk after)　照顾take care　(告别用语)走好；保重(2)with care　小心地(3)be careful f…/t d…/that…　当心；注意
The thing is dangerus, s yu must d it with care.这件事很危险，你必须要小心。
【易错点津】care abut 意义“关心；在乎；在意”，多用于疑问句或否定句。care fr 喜欢或喜好某人/物(多用于否定句或疑问句)；表示“照料，照顾”时是比较正式的用语。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②It was my neighbr wh tk care ________ my pet cat while I was away.③Yu can’t be t ________ (care) when a yung child is near water.④He is very rich and he desn’t care ________ the expenses.
◆完成句子⑤首先，我将有一个温暖的家，在这里每位成员相互关心，彼此关爱。First f all，I will have a warm family where all the members will lve each ther and ______________________.【答案】①abut　②f　③careful　④abut⑤care abut each ther
2．give in 屈服；投降；让步【考点激活】①Officials say they wn’t give ________ t the wrkers’ demands.官员们表示他们不会对工人们的要求做出让步。
give in t…　向……让步give away　分发；赠送；泄露give ff　发出(光、热、声音、气味等)give ut　分发；用完；耗尽；筋疲力尽give up　放弃；戒掉；停止give way t…　给……让路；屈服于……
【易错点津】give in也可译为“上交”，这时是及物动词短语，代词作宾语时，要放在 give和 in之间，如：give it in；作“让步，投降”讲时，是不及物动词短语，后面接介词 t，如： give in t sb. /sth. 。
【多维训练】◆用give的相关短语完成句子②The children were required t____________ their examinatin papers immediately.③The dish that I have just made _________________ a nice smell.④Dn’t __________the secret. It’s nly between us.⑤After the lng jurney, every ne f us ________.
◆翻译句子⑥无论你遇到什么样的困难，绝不要屈服。________________________________________________【答案】①in　②give in　③is giving ff　④give away⑤gave ut　⑥Whatever difficulty yu meet with, never give in.
3．change ne’s mind 改变主意【考点激活】①Althugh he was very stubbrn, I persuaded him t __________________ finally.尽管他很固执，但最终我说服他改变了主意。
make up ne’s mind(s)　下定决心call/bring sth. t mind　回忆起某事fix/keep ne’s mind upn/n…　把注意力放在……bear/keep…in mind　记住……have…in mind　打算/考虑……read ne’s mind　看出某人的心思
She culdn’t call t mind where she had seen him befre.她想不起来曾经在哪里见过他。【易错点津】在 change ne’s mind及 make up ne’s mind的短语中，mind 均为可数名词，其单复数形式取决于主语。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②In the end, we made up ur ________(mind) t keep ur ________(mind) n grammar learning.
◆完成句子③一旦他做了决定，什么也不能改变他的主意。Once he has made up his mind, _____________________.④你最好记住，要想提高普通话水平，必须多多练习。Yu had better ______________________ yu must practise mre in rder t imprve yur Mandarin.【答案】①change his mind　②minds；minds③nthing can change his mind　④bear in mind that
1．Ever since middle schl, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed abut taking a great bike trip.从中学时代起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想来一次伟大的自行车旅行。
ever since…
(1)ever since 意为“从那以后”，引导时间状语或时间状语从句，主句常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。(2)It is/was/has been＋时间段＋since…自从……已经多久了。(3)It will be/was＋时间段＋befre…再有多长时间才……
It was sme time befre the dr pened in respnse t his ring.他按完门铃后，过了一会儿门才被打开。I have been teaching English in a middle schl ever since I graduated frm cllege.大学毕业后，我一直在一所中学教英语。
【举一反三】常与现在完成时连用的时间状语还有：s far, up till nw, by nw, recently, lately, since last mnth, in/fr the past＋一段时间。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①I ______________________ (live) a healthy life since I determined t give up smking.②It has been 5 years __________he persuaded me t study abrad.③It wn’t be lng __________the gvernment determines which cmpany will build the railrad.
◆完成句子④在过去的十年里，我们的国家发生了巨大的变化。Great changes______________________________ in the past 10 years.【答案】①have been living/have lived　②(ever) since　③befre　④have taken place in ur cuntry
2．Althugh she didn’t knw the best way f getting t places, she insisted that she rganize the trip prperly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。【句型提炼】
insist ＋that从句
(1)insist意为“坚持要求；坚决主张”，后接宾语从句。宾语从句中常用虚拟语气，即谓语结构为“shuld＋动词原形”，shuld可以省略。(2)当insist 其后接宾语从句，其内容为“一种说法、看法或事实”时，从句使用陈述语气，根据语境选用恰当的时态。(3)insist n/upn ding sth. 坚持做某事
If men insisted n being free frm the burden f self-dependence and respnsibility fr the cmmn gd, they wuld cease t be free.如果人们坚持摆脱那些为了公共利益而承担的自力更生的义务和责任，他们将不会再享有自由。
【举一反三】suggest在接宾语从句时也有两种情况：(1)当suggest表示“建议”时， 其宾语从句要用虚拟语气(即从句谓语动词要用shuld＋动词原形， shuld可以省略)；(2)当suggest表示“暗示， 表明”时， 其宾语从句要用陈述语气。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①He insisted that he ________________(nt break) the law and that he ________________ (set) free.②But fr the teacher wh insisted __________ my “ging fr it”， I wuldn’t have tried it again.③The expressin n his face suggested that he ______(be) ill and we suggested that he __________(send) t hspital at nce.
◆一句多译我建议你参加这个摄影展。④______________________________(suggest that…)⑤______________________________(suggest ding…)⑥______________________________(My advice is that…)
【答案】①hadn’t brken; (shuld) be set　②n/upn③was; shuld be sent④I suggest that yu shuld participate in the phtgraphy shw.⑤I suggest yu participating in the phtgraphy shw.⑥My advice is that yu shuld participate in the phtgraphy shw.
3．When I tld her the air wuld be hard t breathe and it wuld be very cld, she said it wuld be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里呼吸会困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。【句型提炼】
主语＋be＋描述性形容词＋t d(主动表被动)
句中的不定式t breathe为主动形式表示被动意义。使用 “be＋adj. ＋不定式” 结构须具备两个前提条件：(1)不定式作状语，修饰作表语的形容词，常用于本句型的形容词主要有：easy, hard, difficult, interesting, heavy, pleasant, cmfrtable, safe, dangerus，impssible, strange等；(2)不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
I like getting up very early in summer. The mrning air is s gd t breathe.在夏季我喜欢早点起床。能呼吸到早上的新鲜空气真好。【易错点津】在“be＋adj. ＋不定式”结构中，如果不定式为不及物动词，后面必须要有相应的介词。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①Althugh a bit small, the firm is pleasant ______________ (deal) with.②Althugh the prblem was a bit difficult ________(settle), I managed t wrk it ut.
◆一句多译我发现我的新同桌很容易相处。③I find my new deskmate is easy _____________________.④I find my new deskmate easy__________________.⑤I find it is easy __________________.⑥I find it easy __________________.
【答案】①t deal　②t settle　③t get alng with　④t get alng with　⑤t get alng with my new deskmate　⑥t get alng with my new deskmate
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My sister was fnd f traveling. Ever since graduatin，she 1．________ (determine) t rganize a trip t 2．________ ld temple. Since transprting fare was expensive，she decided t use a bicycle 3．________ (cycle) there nt caring abut the disadvantages.
Her stubbrn attitude was always her shrtcming. Once she made up her mind t d smething，n ne culd persuade her t change 4．________ (she) mind. 5．________ (final)，we gave in as usual thugh we 6．________ (prefer) t take a train. After we prepared everything，including the schedule, 7．________ (rely) weather frecast and the insurance，we began ur trip.【答案】1．had been determined　2．an　3．t cycle4．her　5．Finally　6．preferred　7．reliable　
Our jurney was alng a river flwing frm a high altitude. Our pace was slw because the river frequently had many sharp bends thrugh deep valleys, 8．________ the water seemed t bil. Just as I recrded in my jurnal, it was really a hard jurney. But we als enjyed great 9．________ (view). One night，I put my head n my pillw — a parcel f wl cats，and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in frnt f ur cave went ut 10．________ midnight，I fund the sky s beautiful!【答案】8．where　9．views　10．at
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①得知你自毕业后一直梦想到中国游玩，并已决定到中国来，我很高兴。I’m delighted t learn that __________________ and that _________________.
②对你的到来，我感到非常兴奋，并迫不及待地给你以下建议。I’m excited abut yur cming, s _________________.③相比泰山之旅，我更喜欢长江之行。I _________________________ the trip t Muntain Tai.④通过长江之行，你会更好地了解中国的历史及其人民。Thrugh the trip alng the Yangtze River, yu will _________________ and its peple.
⑤长江沿岸不仅风景非常迷人，而且空气呼吸起来很新鲜。Nt nly _________________ but als _________________.⑥我坚持认为长江之行是更好的选择。I ______________________________.
【答案】①yu have dreamt abut/f visiting China ever since graduatin; yu have made up yur mind t cme t China②I can hardly wait t give yu sme recmmendatins③prefer the tur alng the Yangtze River t④have a gd knwledge f the histry f China⑤the views alng the Yangtze River are very attractive; the air is fresh t breathe⑥insist the trip alng the Yangtze River is a better chice
2．按要求升级句式⑦用分词作状语升级句②________________________________________________【答案】Excited abut yur cming，I can hardly wait t give yu sme recmmendatins.
⑧用强调句式升级句④________________________________________________【答案】It is thrugh the trip alng the Yangtze River that yu will have a gd knwledge f the histry f China and its peple.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：persnally, t begin with, mre imprtantly, therefre)________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jim，I’m delighted t learn that yu have dreamt abut/f visiting China ever since graduatin and that yu have made up yur mind t cme t China. Excited abut yur cming, I can hardly wait t give yu sme recmmendatins.
Persnally, I prefer the tur alng the Yangtze River t the trip t Muntain Tai. T begin with, it is thrugh the trip alng the Yangtze River that yu will have a gd knwledge f the histry f China and its peple. Mre imprtantly, nt nly the views alng the Yangtze River are very attractive but als the air is fresh t breathe. Therefre, I insist the trip alng the Yangtze River is a better chice.Yurs，Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“劝说”一族(1)advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事(2)persuade sb. t d sth. 说服某人做某事(3)urge sb. t d sth. 极力劝某人做某事(4)argue sb. int ding sth. 说服某人做某事(5)talk sb. int ding sth. 说服某人做某事(6)reasn sb. int ding sth. 劝说某人做某事
2．“喜欢”一族(1)be fnd f…　喜欢……(2)be keen n…　喜爱……(3)be crazy abut…　对……着迷(4)be attached t　喜爱；爱慕(5)be enthusiastic abut…　对……有激情
(6)g in fr　喜欢(7)feel like ding sth. 想做某事(8)take a pleasure in…　以……为乐(9)have an appetite fr　喜爱(10)fall in lve with…　爱上……(11)have passin fr…　对……有热情
3．“mind”一族(1)never mind　没有关系；不要放在心上(2)change ne’s mind　改变主意(3)make up ne’s mind　下决心；决定(4)read ne’s mind　看懂某人的心思(5)keep/bear…in mind　牢记……(6)bring sth. t mind　想起
(7)cme t mind　考虑到；想到(8)have a mind　有良好的思考力(9)fix ne’s mind upn/n…　把注意力集中在……(10)keep up a gd state f mind　保持良好的心态(11)ut f mind 心不在焉；忘却