高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life说课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life说课ppt课件,共42页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ知识体系图解 ,重点词汇 ,重点短语,答案A ,答案C ,答案B ,adventured,survived ,survival ,survivors等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. n.盘子;碟子 2. n.冒险;奇遇3. n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的4. n.青年时期;青春
plate adventure expert yuth
1.try ut 2.practice ding sth 3.make a fire 4.frm all ver the wrld 5.have fun
重点句式I am nt sure if I’ll make the team r nt.
试验;选拔 练习做某事 生火 来自世界各地 玩得开心
Ⅱ.听说导学听教材P17的Cnversatin,回答第1至3小题。1.What are the speakers talking abut?A.The will the man learn?A.The skills f surviving in the ways t imprve his ral life f teens in China.
3.What des the wman think f as a challenge?A.Making a abut dreams.
Ⅲ.写出下列句子中的名词短语1.The yellw huse is fr sale.2.I want a skate standard f living is increasing clsest friends have just bught a new huse in the cute by wh is wearing blue jeans is my brther.
答案:The yellw huse
答案:a skate bard
答案:The standard f living
答案:Our clsest friends;a new huse
答案:The cute by wh is wearing blue jeans;my brther
Ⅳ.写出下列句子中的形容词短语1.A persn smarter than me needs t figure this new huse was very expensive but really was prud f her sn winning the science fair.4.A dg cvered in mud makes a mess in a was merely anxius t get n his way.
答案:smarter than me
答案:very expensive but really beautiful
答案:prud f her sn
答案:cvered in mud
答案:merely anxius
Ⅴ.写出下列句子中的副词短语1.Dad spke very sftly t her decided t listen t the class mre dg came in fr his bath,extremely made his decisin as quickly as needs t drive her new car much mre carefully.
答案:very sftly
答案:mre carefully
答案:extremely reluctantly
答案:as quickly as pssible
答案:much mre carefully
重点词汇1Yesterday,I tried ut fr the team.昨天,我参加了啦啦队的选拔。【词汇精讲】try ut fr是动词短语,表示“参加选拔”,尤指运动、比赛或者角色甄选。I really wanted t try ut fr the basketball team when I was in cllege.大学时,我真的想要参加篮球队的选拔。Over fifty bys came t try ut fr the ftball team.五十多个男孩来参加足球队的选拔。
【词汇拓展】try ut 试验;选拔try n试穿try ne’s best竭尽全力; 尽力try ne’s hand at sth初试身手I wanted t try the bat ut next weekend.我想下个周末去试一下这艘船。Nw that the decisin has been made, we must try ur best t carry it ut.既然已经做出决定,我们就必须尽自己最大的努力去执行。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)他们参加了篮球队的选拔赛。They the basketball team. (2)无论你做什么,都要尽力而为。Whatever yu d, . (3)衣服和鞋要试穿以确保它们合适。 t make sure they fit. (4)如果你担心注意力的问题,那么就试着一次只做一件事吧。If yu care abut fcusing, at a time.
tried ut fr
try yur best
Try n clthes and shes
try yur hand at ne thing
2Adventure Camp探险营【词汇精讲】在本句中adventure是名词,意为“探险”;作名词时,adventure还有“冒险;奇遇”之意。同时adventure还可以用作动词,意为“冒险;尝试;大胆进行”。N matter hw hard he tried,he culdn’t persuade his friends t give up the adventure.无论他怎么努力,都不能说服他的朋友们放弃冒险。The man adventures his life in space explratin.这个人冒着生命危险探索宇宙空间。
【词汇拓展】have an adventure 有冒险经历set ut n an adventure去冒险adventurus adj.勇于冒险的;新奇的;惊险的adventurer n.冒险者,冒险家;投机取巧者Tm made an adventurus jurney by sailing arund the wrld in his sailbat.汤姆驾着帆船航行全世界,完成了充满冒险的旅程。Yur true nature is that f an adventurer,s live like ne.你的自然本性就是一个探险者,所以要像探险者一样生活。
【迁移应用】用adventure的适当形式填空(1)Their in Zhangjiajie impressed them deeply. (2)Only after yu becme an ,can yu feel the excitement they get frm their experience. (3)His experiences made his life s clrful. (4)Being afraid f blame,nne f them telling their mm the truth.
adventures
adventurer
adventurus
3We’ll learn survival skills.我们要学习生存技能。【词汇精讲】在本句中survival是名词,意为“生存”,作名词时,survival还有“幸存;幸存者;生存;残存物;幸存物”之意。She is the nly survival in the accident.她是事故中唯一的幸存者。That fashin is a survival frm the 1930s.那种时装是二十世纪三十年代的遗风。
【词汇拓展】survive frm 从……中幸存下来survival n.幸存;残存物survivr n.幸存者Peple wh survive frm the earthquake will remember their terrible experiences frever.那些地震中幸存下来的人们将永远记住他们那可怕的经历。There was nly ne survivr frm the plane crash.这次飞机失事只有一个幸存者。
【迁移应用】用survive的适当形式填空(1)Luckily,they frm the fld and began their new life. (2)The picture may be the best f that ancient artist. (3)The were ffered enugh water and fd t make them g thrugh their hardest time.
4We’ll learn hw t live in the wild frm sme experts.我们会从一些专家那里学习怎样在野外生存。【词汇精讲】本句中的expert是名词,表示“专家”。它还可以用作形容词,表示“熟练的;内行的;专家的”。Thrugh practice, he then becmes an expert at/in cking.通过练习,他成了一个烹饪专家。Yu must be an pera fan, if nt an expert.你如果不是一个行家的话,也肯定是个戏迷。
【词汇拓展】be expert at/in ding sth 在……方面内行/专长She’s expert at/in making cheap but stylish clthes.她擅长做便宜但时髦的衣服。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)专家认为暴力电影会毒害年轻人的心灵。 will pllute yungsters’ minds. (2)她是一个在做科学实验方面著名的专家。She making scientific experiments.
The expert thinks the vilent film
is a famus expert at/in
重点句式I’m nt sure if I’ll make the team r nt.我不确定我是否会成为啦啦队成员。【句式剖析】本句中的 nt引导宾语从句。其中的if可以换成whether。I dn’t knw if/whether he will cme r nt.我不知道他是否能来。
【句式拓展】(1)直接与 r nt 连用时要用whether,不用if。I will write t yu whether r nt I can cme.我将写信告诉你我是否能来。(2)若不是直接与r nt 用在一起,则有时也可用 if(但用whether更常见);当从句简化为不定式时却又只能用whether。I dn’t knw whether/if he will win r nt.我不知他是否能赢。He desn’t knw whether t stay r nt.他不知道是否该留下。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)无论你去还是不去都无所谓。It makes n difference . (2)你得自己亲自尝,才知道喜不喜欢。Taste fr yurself and see yu like it. (3)我不能肯定去还是不去。I’m uncertain r nt.
whether/if yu g r nt
whether r nt
whether t g
重点语法Phrases短语Ⅰ.语法图解
Ⅱ.短语的类型详解一、名词短语1.定义:以一个名词为中心构成的短语即为名词短语。These red rses are fr yu.这些红玫瑰是送给你的。I have three clse friends.我有三个要好的朋友。He is my best friend.他是我最好的朋友。
2.构成:名词的修饰语与名词有两种位置关系:一是放在被修饰名词的前面,叫作前置定语;二是放在被修饰名词的后面,叫作后置定语。名词短语的构成:“左二右六”的“黄金公式”
3.名词短语的用法(1)作主语There are sme red rses n that small table.在那张小餐桌上有一些红玫瑰。His winning first prize surprised me.他获得了一等奖让我很吃惊。(2)作宾语Lisa gave the little by a candy.丽萨给了那个小男孩一块糖。D yu knw the man sitting in the crner?你认识那个坐在角落里的男子吗?
(3)作表语A sailr’s best friend is the wide pen sea.水手最好的朋友就是广阔的大海。Saturday became a cl wet day.星期六成了一个凉爽湿润的日子。(4)作宾语补足语The life in the wild made him an experienced hunter.野外的生活使得他成为一个有经验的猎人。
二、形容词短语1.定义:形容词短语是指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语。2.构成(1)两个或多个形容词可以由and,but等连词连接,构成形容词短语。Yur rm is large and beautiful.你的房间大且美丽。(2)very等程度副词作修饰语,可与形容词构成形容词短语。It is very ht tday.今天很热。The rm was awfully dirty.这屋子太脏了。The rad is lng enugh.这条路足够长。
(3)介词及其宾语可用在形容词后修饰形容词,可与形容词构成形容词短语。I am sure f success.我确信会成功的。The bttle is full f water.瓶子里装满了水。(4)不定式在形容词后作修饰语,可与形容词构成形容词短语。He is sure t cme.他一定会来的。
3.形容词短语的用法(1)作定语Tina lst her dark brwn bag.蒂娜丢失了她的深棕色的包。(2)作表语He is yung but clever.他年轻但聪明。After the accident,his behaviur grew stranger and stranger.事故之后,他的行为越来越古怪。
(3)作宾语补足语He made a fire and kept the rm a little warmer.他生火让房间更加暖和一些。
三、副词短语1.定义:副词短语是指以一个副词为中心构成的短语。2.构成(1)两个或多个副词可以由and,but等连词连接构成副词短语。I tried again and again.我试了一遍又一遍。She types quickly and crrectly.她打字快且准确。
(2)very等程度副词作修饰语,可与其他副词构成副词短语。He runs very fast.他跑得快极了。He can finish that much quicker.他能以快得多的速度完成它。The teacher speaks clearly enugh.老师说得足够清楚。
(3)介词及其宾语可用在副词后修饰副词,可与副词构成副词短语。He ran fast n his way hme.回家的路上他跑得很快。He speaks English slwly t his students.他缓慢地对他的学生们说英语。(4)不定式或不定式短语在副词后作修饰语,可与副词构成副词短语。She tried hard t mve the bx.她努力移动那个箱子。
3.副词短语的用法(1)修饰动词,作状语She did really well in her race.在比赛中,她表现非常好。(2)修饰形容词,作状语The rad becmes much mre dirty and rugh.道路变得更脏和崎岖不平。
(3)修饰副词,作状语Only seldm is there a clap f thunder in the sky.偶尔天空中传来一声雷声。David was very clearly nt hearing a wrd f what was being said.很明显,大卫连一个词都没有听进去。
【迁移应用】找出下列句子中的名词短语1.The tall muntain was very decisin t get married was celebrated by light that was left n was very bright.
答案:The tall muntain
答案:Our decisin t get married
答案:The light that was left n
找出下列句子中的形容词短语或副词短语4.Can yu pen a gift right nw after yu get it in Britain?5.The final exams were unbelievably ut is usually nt very man cvered in sweat tk a well-deserved me at the mall later this happy,I gave him my answer.
答案:right nw
答案:unbelievably difficult
答案:nt very healthy
答案:cvered in sweat
答案:later this evening
答案:Truly happy
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He put the apples and bananas n a rund (盘子). 答案:plate2.The tw Frenchmen went thrugh strange (奇遇) in the African frests. 答案:adventures3.The gd news is that the (专家) will cme t give a hand t the situatin. 答案:expert
4.I am determined t give my (青春) t the mtherland. 答案:yuth5.Public speaking is (具有挑战性的) fr anybdy else. 答案:adventurus6.Sme peple in the pr areas are still fighting fr (生存). 答案:survival
try ut,frm all ver the wrld,have fun,make a fire,practice ding sth,survive frm
1.They are the new methd f making experiments. 答案:trying ut2.The best way t learn English is t it every day. 答案:practice speaking3.If yu d these things,yu will nt nly but als learn English. 答案:have fun
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