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初中Grammar示范课课件ppt
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这是一份初中Grammar示范课课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Grammar A， 单元语法知识梳理，Grammar B，spend的用法，中考演练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级。many _______ _______much _______ _______little _______ _______few _______ _______big _______ _______thin _______ _______heavy _______ _______
sad _________ __________ early _________ __________ well _________ __________ clse __________ ___________ cheerful ____________ ____________ bad __________ ____________ friendly ____________ ___________ pretty _________ _________
mre cheerful
mst cheerful
mre friendly
mst friendly
1.我比我妈妈高. I am taller than my mther.2. 李丽学习比我更努力. Lily studies harder than me.3. 我的书包比他的重. My schlbag is heavier than his.4. 南京的夏天比北京热. The weather in Nanjing is htter than that in Beijing.
Millie has mre ranges than Daniel.
mre … than 比……多
Daniel has fewer ranges than Millie.
fewer … than 比……少
Daniel has _______ flwers ______ Millie.
fewer than
Millie has _____ flwers ______ Daniel.
mre than
Daniel’s farm
Millie’s farm
mre than
less than
Hb has mre bread than Eddie .
Eddie has less bread than Eddie .
一、比较事物的数量两者比较数量：mre. . . than, less. . . than和fewer. . . than用来比较两者之间的数量关系。 其中mre. . . than之间加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，less. . . than之间加不可数名词，fewer. . . than之间加可数名词的复数形式。
Cmparing tw things:
eg：Tny has mre friends than Jim. 托尼的朋友比吉姆的多。He eats less fd than I fr breakfast. 他早饭比我吃得少。Simn has fewer ranges than Nancy. 西蒙的橙子比南希的少。
Beijing Sunshine Secndary Schl
Millie studies many subjects.
Daniel studies mre subjects than Millie.
Kitty studies the mst subjects.
many—mre—the mst
Millie jins a few clubs.
Daniel jins fewer clubs than Kitty.
Kitty jins the fewest clubs.
few—fewer—the fewest
Millie has a little free time.
Daniel has less free time than Millie.
Kitty has the least free time.
little-- less--least
Helping Hands Club
Kitty has the mst pens f the three.
Daniel has ___________pens f the three.
Cmparing their pens
Daniel has the mst mney f the three.
Kitty has ________ mney f the three.
Cmparing their mney
2. 三者或三者以上比较数量：the mst，the fewest，the least用来比较三者或三者以上之间的数量关系。 the mst, the fewest, the least分别是many/much, few, little的最高级。the mst表示“最……；最多的”，后既可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词 the fewest表示“最少”，后接可数名词的复数形式；the least表示“最少”，后接不可数名词。
eg：Kitty gets the mst pints f the three girls. 三个女孩中，凯蒂的得分是最高的。He has the least water. 他的水是最少的。Which f them has made the fewest mistakes?他们中的哪一位的错误最少？
Jhn studies _____ subjects than Nancy, but he studies ______ subjects than me. I study the _____ subjects amng the three f us.
Lk at the table belw and cmplete the sentences.
Let’s check!
2. Nancy is in _____ clubs than Jhn, but she is in _____ clubs than me. Jhn is in the ______ clubs amng the three f us.3. I have ____ free time than Jhn, but Nancy has _____ free time than Jhn. Amng the three f us, I have the ____ free time and Nancy has the ____ free time.
the fastest
Millie came third in the race. She ran fast.Sandy came secnd in the race. She ran faster than Millie.Amy came first in the race. She ran the fastest.
the result f the race
the highest
Amy jumped high.Kitty jumped higher than Amy.Sandy jumped the highest f all.
the result f the high jump
the hardest
the earliest
mre carefully
the mst slwly
the mst carefully
单音节词和少数双音节词,词尾加er, est
大部分双音节词和多音节词前加mre , mst
D yu knw cmparatives and superlatives f adverbs?
Wrk ut the rules
the least
fartherfurther
the farthest the furthest
2. 副词的比较级的用法(1) 副词的比较级＋thaneg：Can yu d better than that?你能不能做得比那个好一些？He studied the subject further than I did. 这个课题他研究得比我深。
(2) mre and mre越来越……eg：It rained mre and mre heavily. 雨下得越来越大了。(3) the mre. . . ，the mre. . . 越……，就越……eg：The mre I wrk, the mre I learn. 我干得越多，学的(东西)就越多。
3. 副词的最高级的用法副词的最高级通常用于一定的比较范围，如含有介词in，f或amng构成的介词短语。副词的最高级前的定冠词the 可以省略。eg：He wh laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后笑得最好。Of the fur f us, I sang(the )wrst. 我们四个人中我唱得最差。
1. Sandy draws _____ (well). She draws _____ (well) than any ther student in my class. She draws ____ (well) f us all.
My classmates
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.(完成P24书上练习)
2. David jumps ____ (high). He jumps _______ (high) than any ther f my classmates. He jumps _________ (high) in my class.3. Amy swims ____ (fast). She swims _____ (fast) than all my ther classmates. She swims _________ (fast) in my class.
4. Millie writes ______ (quickly). She writes ____________ (quickly) than the ther students in my class. Millie writes ______________ (quickly) f us all.
mre quickly
the mst quickly
一、根据所给提示完成句子1. Linda has （few） pens than Simn. 2. Lucy has （little） rice than Lily. 3. He has （many） pens in ur class. 4. Kate has （much） milk f us all. 5. Of all the students, ur mnitr spent the （little） time but made the mst prgress.
二、单项选择6. There will be _______ jbs fr peple because sme rbts will d the same jbs as peple. （江西） A. many B. mre C. fewer D. fewest
【点拨】语境分析法。由语境可知机器人将会做与人们相同的工作，所以人们将会有更少的工作(机会)。many“许多”，mre“更多”，fewer“更少”，fewest“最少”。
7. Emma lked after her pet dg f all her friends. A. careful B. mst careful C. mre carefully D. the mst carefully 8. —Which d yu like ， summer r winter？ —I'd prefer winter. （绵阳）A. better B. best C. gd D. well9. We all like Lucy as she is always thinking f thers ______than herself. （泰安）A. less B. much mre C. much D. better
10. —What d yu think f receiving and giving gifts？—I think the art f receiving a gift is than the art f giving. （内江）A. much mre difficult B. very mre difficultC. much difficult D. as difficult as
【点拨】由句中的关键词than可知此处应用比较级形式，排除C、D两项；difficult的比较级是mre difficult，且much可修饰比较级，very不可以修饰比较级，故选A。
一、单项选择。( ) 1. Mr Brwn is fat. The dctr tld him t eat _____ fd and take _____ exercise.A. mre, mre B. mre, less C. less, mre D. less, less( ) 2. Can yu d the wrk well with ____ time and _____ peple? A. little, less B. few, little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less( ) 3. I see sme range in the glass. Please give me _____. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little( ) 4. _____ children there are in a family, _____their life will be. A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C. Fewer, richer D. Mre, prer
二、改错。1. Mr. Smith eats the fewest beef .2 .Tm has least sheep f them.3. Mary has the mre bread than her classmate.4. The students in China have little free time than thse in the UK .5. Cindy has less friends in his new schl than in his ld schl.
the fewest
3. Millie的中国朋友比Daniel多。
Millie has mre Chinese friends than Daniel.
1. Sandy喝的水比Simn少。
Sandy drinks less water than Simn.
2. Daniel学的科目比Jhn多。
Daniel studies mre subjects than Jhn.
4.他讲的笑话比我少。5.Tm有的空闲时间比Millie的多。6.在所有的学生中，我有最多的光盘。7.我有最少的钱，但是我有最多的朋友。
He tells fewer funny jkes than me.
Tm has mre free time than Millie.
Of all the students, I have the mst CDs.
I have the least mney, but I have the mst friends.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. As we all knw, light (travel) faster than sund.2. Our team ______ (lse) the basketball final yesterday.3. Wang Nan spends 6 hurs (practice) (play) table tennis every day.4. It rained heavily yesterday, s my father (drive) me t schl.5. We always have a great time (chat) with each ther.6. (take) a bus is much faster than walking,7. Quiet! The students (have) an English class.8. Culd yu tell me hw (get) t the hspital?9. My mther asks us (nt watch) t much ! D yu knw what they . （read）
are reading
U2 Integrated skills
Language pints
1、the number f…“……的数量”，做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg：The number f teachers is 100 in ur schl.
辨析：a number f…许多，大量，修饰可数名词复数。
A number f students are planting trees in the park.
2、summer hliday 暑假
3. wear unifrms 穿制服
辨析：wear/ put n/ dress/ be in
英语穿戴有讲究； 穿戴动作put n, 状态wear已穿上， dress接人作宾语， in后颜色和衣裳。
4、d mrning exercises 做早操
exercise [u]锻炼。 take mre exercise
[c]练习，操练 d English exercisesd eyes exercises
Spend 意为花费（时间或金钱），过去式为spent.句型： spend …… n sth spend……（in） ding sth
辨析 spend， pay，take，cst
. Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.在暑期，中国学生比英国学生多休息几个星期。 have…ff是什么意思？其同义短语是什么？ have…ff的意思是“休息；放假”，其中的have可以用take替换，通常把“一段时间”放在have和ff之间。have…ff也可以说成have a…hliday/vacatin。 I had tw days ff last week.＝I had a tw-day hliday last week.上周我放了两天假。
I als keep writing in English abut my daily life.我也一直在用英语记录我的日常生活。keep (n) ding sth．的意思是______________.keep (n) ding sth.的意思是“继续、重复做某事”。I kept (n) watching the ftball game this mrning.今天早上我一直在看足球比赛。
1、I ______ 30 dllars n this cat . A cst B spend C pay D take2、I ______ 300 yuan fr the bike yesterday . A cst B spent C paid D tk3、I bught a new sweater last weekend. It ______ me 120 yuan. A cst B spend C pay D take4、It _____ her ten minutes t walk t schl . A csts B spends C pays D takes
★1、We will have lts f time fr after-schl activities. 我们将有许多时间进行课外活动。have time fr sth. 译为“有时间做某事”= have time __________ (d) sth. e.g.你每周有多少时间用来做运动？Hw much time d yu ________ _______sprts every week?
have fr
★2 My ideal schl starts at 9a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m.我理想的学校早上九点开始下午三点结束finish 可做及物动词或不及物动词，意为“结束；终止；停止；完成；用完；吃完，耗尽；使。。完美”等。作及物动词时后接名词，代词或动名词。finish sth/ding sth我将在一小时内完成工作 I will _________ __________ __________ in an hur.他读完了课文 He __________ ___________ the text.★ 3 We can chse subjects t study 我们可以选择科目学习选择某人作为________________选择……做某事__________________
finish the wrk
finished reading
chse sb. as/ t be
Study skills
Unit 2 Schl life
Can yu find the differences?
cmfrtable---cmfrtablyunhealthy---unhealthilyhappy---happilycareful---carefullyquiet---quietly
Adv. 的构成1. 一般在adj.后加ly.
Find the rule
cmfrtable-----terrible ----gentle-----gentlypssible------pssiblysimple-----simplyplite—plitely2.以le结尾的去e加y
lucky----- luckilyhappy ----- happilyeasy ------ easily3.以辅音字母加y结尾的， 把y改成i加ly
fast------early-----late------hard-----4.形容词和副词同形
5. 特殊变化：gd----well
a fast trainrun fast
early mrningget up early
The train is late. get up late
a hard tripwrk hard
Adj.变adv. 方法： 1.直接加ly 2. 以le结尾的去e加y 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的， 把y改成i加ly4.形容词和副词同形 5.特殊变化： gd----well
1. quick 2. far3. happy 4. slw5. crrect 6. lucky7. bad 8. fast9. easy 10. quiet11. real 12. wide13. early 14. hard
请写出下列单词的副词形式。
quicklyhappilycrrectlybadlyeasilyreallyearly
farslwlyluckilyfastquietlywidelyhard
A quick test
We can add -ly t sme nuns t frm adjectives.
brtherly 兄弟般的
Add -ly t each f the wrds in the bx n the left. Then put them in different grups.
careful-carefully
day - daily
easy - easily
lve - lvely
quick - quickly
mnth-mnthly
slw - slwly
week - weekly
usual - usually
year - yearly
Millie is writing in her diary. Cmplete her entry with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets. (P27 B)
Tday we had an English test. We have a _______ (mnth) test n each subject. I lked thrugh the questins ______ (quick). I culd _____ (easy) answer all f them.T me, learning freign language is _____ (real) fun. I read English newspapers and magazines every day.
I read very ______ (slw) at first, but I am ding better nw. I als keep writing in English abut my ____ (day) life. I learn t use English better this way.______ (usual) I watch English vides at weekends. I always have a _____ (lve) time!
1. keep writing in English坚持用英语写作 keep (n) ding sth. 继续做某事 keep sb. ding sth. 让某人一直做某事e.g. 1). 继续尝试，你会成功的。 Keep trying, yu will be successful. 2).别让我等太久 Dn’t keep me waiting t lng.
2. learn t use English （in）this way 通过这种方式学习使用英语 learn t d sth. 学习做某事 e.g. 我妹妹正在学习弹钢琴。 My sister is learning t play the pian. way 途径，方式，方法 （in） this way 用这种方法，通过这种途径 (in) that way， in many/different ways
1. I keep _______ (write) in English t imprve (提高) my English.2. We’ll have the _______ (week) test this Saturday.3. _____ (day) English is a useful bk.4. English is ne f her favurite _______ (subject).5. The ld man learnt _____ (use) the cmputer frm his grandsn.
6. _______ (sad)，Andy hurt his leg in the big fire last week.7. _______ (luck), n ne was_______ (bad) hurt in the car accident (事故).8. He’s busy but he keeps visiting his grandparents_________ (week) .9. --What’s yur _________(mnth) pay (工资)? -- It’s a secret.
翻译下列句子1. 我父亲快速浏览了这封邮件。2. 起初，我不喜欢喝咖啡。3. 老师让一直他打扫教室。4.以这种方式，你英语学得会更快、更好。
My father ______________ the mail quickly.
_____________________, I did nt like drinking cffee.
The teacher _______________________ the classrm.
___________________，yu can learn English faster and better.
lked thrugh
kept him cleaning
In this way/ This way
Unit 2 Schl Life !
Unit 2Schl life
1. Hw lng is lunchtime at yur schl? 你们学校的午餐时间有多长？hw lng用来对什么提问？hw lng作“多久；多长时间”讲时，主要用来对一段时间进行提问，通常用“fr＋一段时间”来回答，fr可以省略。- Hw lng did yu stay in the park yesterday? 昨天你在公园呆了多久？- Fr abut tw hurs。 大约两小时。
hw ften用来对什么提问？hw ften的意思是“多久一次；多长时间一次”，用来询问动作发生的频率，答语通常含有always，usually9 0ften，smetimes，never等频度副词或nce a week，twice a mnth等表示频度的短语。- Hw ften d yu play badmintn? 你多久打一次羽毛球？- Twice a week。 一周两次。
We can chse subjects t study. 我们可以选择科目学习。探究点：t study在句中作什么成分？ chse…t d sth.选择……做某事，其中t study在句中作目的状语。 I chse an English bk t read. 我选择一本英语书看。
写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级。many _______ _______much _______ _______little _______ _______few _______ _______big _______ _______thin _______ _______heavy _______ _______
sad _________ __________ early _________ __________ well _________ __________ clse __________ ___________ cheerful ____________ ____________ bad __________ ____________ friendly ____________ ___________ pretty _________ _________
mre cheerful
mst cheerful
mre friendly
mst friendly
1.我比我妈妈高. I am taller than my mther.2. 李丽学习比我更努力. Lily studies harder than me.3. 我的书包比他的重. My schlbag is heavier than his.4. 南京的夏天比北京热. The weather in Nanjing is htter than that in Beijing.
Millie has mre ranges than Daniel.
mre … than 比……多
Daniel has fewer ranges than Millie.
fewer … than 比……少
Daniel has _______ flwers ______ Millie.
fewer than
Millie has _____ flwers ______ Daniel.
mre than
Daniel’s farm
Millie’s farm
mre than
less than
Hb has mre bread than Eddie .
Eddie has less bread than Eddie .
一、比较事物的数量两者比较数量：mre. . . than, less. . . than和fewer. . . than用来比较两者之间的数量关系。 其中mre. . . than之间加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，less. . . than之间加不可数名词，fewer. . . than之间加可数名词的复数形式。
Cmparing tw things:
eg：Tny has mre friends than Jim. 托尼的朋友比吉姆的多。He eats less fd than I fr breakfast. 他早饭比我吃得少。Simn has fewer ranges than Nancy. 西蒙的橙子比南希的少。
Beijing Sunshine Secndary Schl
Millie studies many subjects.
Daniel studies mre subjects than Millie.
Kitty studies the mst subjects.
many—mre—the mst
Millie jins a few clubs.
Daniel jins fewer clubs than Kitty.
Kitty jins the fewest clubs.
few—fewer—the fewest
Millie has a little free time.
Daniel has less free time than Millie.
Kitty has the least free time.
little-- less--least
Helping Hands Club
Kitty has the mst pens f the three.
Daniel has ___________pens f the three.
Cmparing their pens
Daniel has the mst mney f the three.
Kitty has ________ mney f the three.
Cmparing their mney
2. 三者或三者以上比较数量：the mst，the fewest，the least用来比较三者或三者以上之间的数量关系。 the mst, the fewest, the least分别是many/much, few, little的最高级。the mst表示“最……；最多的”，后既可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词 the fewest表示“最少”，后接可数名词的复数形式；the least表示“最少”，后接不可数名词。
eg：Kitty gets the mst pints f the three girls. 三个女孩中，凯蒂的得分是最高的。He has the least water. 他的水是最少的。Which f them has made the fewest mistakes?他们中的哪一位的错误最少？
Jhn studies _____ subjects than Nancy, but he studies ______ subjects than me. I study the _____ subjects amng the three f us.
Lk at the table belw and cmplete the sentences.
Let’s check!
2. Nancy is in _____ clubs than Jhn, but she is in _____ clubs than me. Jhn is in the ______ clubs amng the three f us.3. I have ____ free time than Jhn, but Nancy has _____ free time than Jhn. Amng the three f us, I have the ____ free time and Nancy has the ____ free time.
the fastest
Millie came third in the race. She ran fast.Sandy came secnd in the race. She ran faster than Millie.Amy came first in the race. She ran the fastest.
the result f the race
the highest
Amy jumped high.Kitty jumped higher than Amy.Sandy jumped the highest f all.
the result f the high jump
the hardest
the earliest
mre carefully
the mst slwly
the mst carefully
单音节词和少数双音节词,词尾加er, est
大部分双音节词和多音节词前加mre , mst
D yu knw cmparatives and superlatives f adverbs?
Wrk ut the rules
the least
fartherfurther
the farthest the furthest
2. 副词的比较级的用法(1) 副词的比较级＋thaneg：Can yu d better than that?你能不能做得比那个好一些？He studied the subject further than I did. 这个课题他研究得比我深。
(2) mre and mre越来越……eg：It rained mre and mre heavily. 雨下得越来越大了。(3) the mre. . . ，the mre. . . 越……，就越……eg：The mre I wrk, the mre I learn. 我干得越多，学的(东西)就越多。
3. 副词的最高级的用法副词的最高级通常用于一定的比较范围，如含有介词in，f或amng构成的介词短语。副词的最高级前的定冠词the 可以省略。eg：He wh laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后笑得最好。Of the fur f us, I sang(the )wrst. 我们四个人中我唱得最差。
1. Sandy draws _____ (well). She draws _____ (well) than any ther student in my class. She draws ____ (well) f us all.
My classmates
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.(完成P24书上练习)
2. David jumps ____ (high). He jumps _______ (high) than any ther f my classmates. He jumps _________ (high) in my class.3. Amy swims ____ (fast). She swims _____ (fast) than all my ther classmates. She swims _________ (fast) in my class.
4. Millie writes ______ (quickly). She writes ____________ (quickly) than the ther students in my class. Millie writes ______________ (quickly) f us all.
mre quickly
the mst quickly
一、根据所给提示完成句子1. Linda has （few） pens than Simn. 2. Lucy has （little） rice than Lily. 3. He has （many） pens in ur class. 4. Kate has （much） milk f us all. 5. Of all the students, ur mnitr spent the （little） time but made the mst prgress.
二、单项选择6. There will be _______ jbs fr peple because sme rbts will d the same jbs as peple. （江西） A. many B. mre C. fewer D. fewest
【点拨】语境分析法。由语境可知机器人将会做与人们相同的工作，所以人们将会有更少的工作(机会)。many“许多”，mre“更多”，fewer“更少”，fewest“最少”。
7. Emma lked after her pet dg f all her friends. A. careful B. mst careful C. mre carefully D. the mst carefully 8. —Which d yu like ， summer r winter？ —I'd prefer winter. （绵阳）A. better B. best C. gd D. well9. We all like Lucy as she is always thinking f thers ______than herself. （泰安）A. less B. much mre C. much D. better
10. —What d yu think f receiving and giving gifts？—I think the art f receiving a gift is than the art f giving. （内江）A. much mre difficult B. very mre difficultC. much difficult D. as difficult as
【点拨】由句中的关键词than可知此处应用比较级形式，排除C、D两项；difficult的比较级是mre difficult，且much可修饰比较级，very不可以修饰比较级，故选A。
一、单项选择。( ) 1. Mr Brwn is fat. The dctr tld him t eat _____ fd and take _____ exercise.A. mre, mre B. mre, less C. less, mre D. less, less( ) 2. Can yu d the wrk well with ____ time and _____ peple? A. little, less B. few, little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less( ) 3. I see sme range in the glass. Please give me _____. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little( ) 4. _____ children there are in a family, _____their life will be. A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C. Fewer, richer D. Mre, prer
二、改错。1. Mr. Smith eats the fewest beef .2 .Tm has least sheep f them.3. Mary has the mre bread than her classmate.4. The students in China have little free time than thse in the UK .5. Cindy has less friends in his new schl than in his ld schl.
the fewest
3. Millie的中国朋友比Daniel多。
Millie has mre Chinese friends than Daniel.
1. Sandy喝的水比Simn少。
Sandy drinks less water than Simn.
2. Daniel学的科目比Jhn多。
Daniel studies mre subjects than Jhn.
4.他讲的笑话比我少。5.Tm有的空闲时间比Millie的多。6.在所有的学生中，我有最多的光盘。7.我有最少的钱，但是我有最多的朋友。
He tells fewer funny jkes than me.
Tm has mre free time than Millie.
Of all the students, I have the mst CDs.
I have the least mney, but I have the mst friends.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. As we all knw, light (travel) faster than sund.2. Our team ______ (lse) the basketball final yesterday.3. Wang Nan spends 6 hurs (practice) (play) table tennis every day.4. It rained heavily yesterday, s my father (drive) me t schl.5. We always have a great time (chat) with each ther.6. (take) a bus is much faster than walking,7. Quiet! The students (have) an English class.8. Culd yu tell me hw (get) t the hspital?9. My mther asks us (nt watch) t much ! D yu knw what they . （read）
are reading
U2 Integrated skills
Language pints
1、the number f…“……的数量”，做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg：The number f teachers is 100 in ur schl.
辨析：a number f…许多，大量，修饰可数名词复数。
A number f students are planting trees in the park.
2、summer hliday 暑假
3. wear unifrms 穿制服
辨析：wear/ put n/ dress/ be in
英语穿戴有讲究； 穿戴动作put n, 状态wear已穿上， dress接人作宾语， in后颜色和衣裳。
4、d mrning exercises 做早操
exercise [u]锻炼。 take mre exercise
[c]练习，操练 d English exercisesd eyes exercises
Spend 意为花费（时间或金钱），过去式为spent.句型： spend …… n sth spend……（in） ding sth
辨析 spend， pay，take，cst
. Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hliday than British students.在暑期，中国学生比英国学生多休息几个星期。 have…ff是什么意思？其同义短语是什么？ have…ff的意思是“休息；放假”，其中的have可以用take替换，通常把“一段时间”放在have和ff之间。have…ff也可以说成have a…hliday/vacatin。 I had tw days ff last week.＝I had a tw-day hliday last week.上周我放了两天假。
I als keep writing in English abut my daily life.我也一直在用英语记录我的日常生活。keep (n) ding sth．的意思是______________.keep (n) ding sth.的意思是“继续、重复做某事”。I kept (n) watching the ftball game this mrning.今天早上我一直在看足球比赛。
1、I ______ 30 dllars n this cat . A cst B spend C pay D take2、I ______ 300 yuan fr the bike yesterday . A cst B spent C paid D tk3、I bught a new sweater last weekend. It ______ me 120 yuan. A cst B spend C pay D take4、It _____ her ten minutes t walk t schl . A csts B spends C pays D takes
★1、We will have lts f time fr after-schl activities. 我们将有许多时间进行课外活动。have time fr sth. 译为“有时间做某事”= have time __________ (d) sth. e.g.你每周有多少时间用来做运动？Hw much time d yu ________ _______sprts every week?
have fr
★2 My ideal schl starts at 9a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m.我理想的学校早上九点开始下午三点结束finish 可做及物动词或不及物动词，意为“结束；终止；停止；完成；用完；吃完，耗尽；使。。完美”等。作及物动词时后接名词，代词或动名词。finish sth/ding sth我将在一小时内完成工作 I will _________ __________ __________ in an hur.他读完了课文 He __________ ___________ the text.★ 3 We can chse subjects t study 我们可以选择科目学习选择某人作为________________选择……做某事__________________
finish the wrk
finished reading
chse sb. as/ t be
Study skills
Unit 2 Schl life
Can yu find the differences?
cmfrtable---cmfrtablyunhealthy---unhealthilyhappy---happilycareful---carefullyquiet---quietly
Adv. 的构成1. 一般在adj.后加ly.
Find the rule
cmfrtable-----terrible ----gentle-----gentlypssible------pssiblysimple-----simplyplite—plitely2.以le结尾的去e加y
lucky----- luckilyhappy ----- happilyeasy ------ easily3.以辅音字母加y结尾的， 把y改成i加ly
fast------early-----late------hard-----4.形容词和副词同形
5. 特殊变化：gd----well
a fast trainrun fast
early mrningget up early
The train is late. get up late
a hard tripwrk hard
Adj.变adv. 方法： 1.直接加ly 2. 以le结尾的去e加y 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的， 把y改成i加ly4.形容词和副词同形 5.特殊变化： gd----well
1. quick 2. far3. happy 4. slw5. crrect 6. lucky7. bad 8. fast9. easy 10. quiet11. real 12. wide13. early 14. hard
请写出下列单词的副词形式。
quicklyhappilycrrectlybadlyeasilyreallyearly
farslwlyluckilyfastquietlywidelyhard
A quick test
We can add -ly t sme nuns t frm adjectives.
brtherly 兄弟般的
Add -ly t each f the wrds in the bx n the left. Then put them in different grups.
careful-carefully
day - daily
easy - easily
lve - lvely
quick - quickly
mnth-mnthly
slw - slwly
week - weekly
usual - usually
year - yearly
Millie is writing in her diary. Cmplete her entry with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets. (P27 B)
Tday we had an English test. We have a _______ (mnth) test n each subject. I lked thrugh the questins ______ (quick). I culd _____ (easy) answer all f them.T me, learning freign language is _____ (real) fun. I read English newspapers and magazines every day.
I read very ______ (slw) at first, but I am ding better nw. I als keep writing in English abut my ____ (day) life. I learn t use English better this way.______ (usual) I watch English vides at weekends. I always have a _____ (lve) time!
1. keep writing in English坚持用英语写作 keep (n) ding sth. 继续做某事 keep sb. ding sth. 让某人一直做某事e.g. 1). 继续尝试，你会成功的。 Keep trying, yu will be successful. 2).别让我等太久 Dn’t keep me waiting t lng.
2. learn t use English （in）this way 通过这种方式学习使用英语 learn t d sth. 学习做某事 e.g. 我妹妹正在学习弹钢琴。 My sister is learning t play the pian. way 途径，方式，方法 （in） this way 用这种方法，通过这种途径 (in) that way， in many/different ways
1. I keep _______ (write) in English t imprve (提高) my English.2. We’ll have the _______ (week) test this Saturday.3. _____ (day) English is a useful bk.4. English is ne f her favurite _______ (subject).5. The ld man learnt _____ (use) the cmputer frm his grandsn.
6. _______ (sad)，Andy hurt his leg in the big fire last week.7. _______ (luck), n ne was_______ (bad) hurt in the car accident (事故).8. He’s busy but he keeps visiting his grandparents_________ (week) .9. --What’s yur _________(mnth) pay (工资)? -- It’s a secret.
翻译下列句子1. 我父亲快速浏览了这封邮件。2. 起初，我不喜欢喝咖啡。3. 老师让一直他打扫教室。4.以这种方式，你英语学得会更快、更好。
My father ______________ the mail quickly.
_____________________, I did nt like drinking cffee.
The teacher _______________________ the classrm.
___________________，yu can learn English faster and better.
lked thrugh
kept him cleaning
In this way/ This way
Unit 2 Schl Life !
Unit 2Schl life
1. Hw lng is lunchtime at yur schl? 你们学校的午餐时间有多长？hw lng用来对什么提问？hw lng作“多久；多长时间”讲时，主要用来对一段时间进行提问，通常用“fr＋一段时间”来回答，fr可以省略。- Hw lng did yu stay in the park yesterday? 昨天你在公园呆了多久？- Fr abut tw hurs。 大约两小时。
hw ften用来对什么提问？hw ften的意思是“多久一次；多长时间一次”，用来询问动作发生的频率，答语通常含有always，usually9 0ften，smetimes，never等频度副词或nce a week，twice a mnth等表示频度的短语。- Hw ften d yu play badmintn? 你多久打一次羽毛球？- Twice a week。 一周两次。
We can chse subjects t study. 我们可以选择科目学习。探究点：t study在句中作什么成分？ chse…t d sth.选择……做某事，其中t study在句中作目的状语。 I chse an English bk t read. 我选择一本英语书看。
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