初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 1 Dream Homes背景图ppt课件
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1. dream n.梦,理想→ adj.理想的→ v.做梦2. friend n.朋友→ adj.友好的3. quiet adj.安静的→ adv.安静地4. wd n.木头→ adj.木头的5. printer n.打印机→ v.打印6. shelf n.书架→ pl.7. frk n.叉→ pl.8. beach n.海滩→ pl.9. Canada n.加拿大→ n.加拿大人→ adj.加拿大的10. Japan n.日本→ n.日本人→ adj.日本人的, 日本的11. Russia n.俄罗斯→ n.俄罗斯人→ adj.俄罗斯人的, 俄罗斯的
2.离伦敦15英里的一个城镇
(1) hmes arund the wrld
(2)a twn 15 miles frm Lndn
(3) my family and I
(4) enjy a cup f tea
(5) have fun with…
(6)in the center f …
(7) n the seventh flr
(8) share sth. with sb.
(10) my wn bedrm
(12) lk ut at…
(11) like…best
1、Wuld yu like t live in a palace, Eddie? 埃迪,你想住宫殿里吗?笔记:①Wuld yu like sth? 肯定回答: Yes, please.(易错点) 否定回答: N, thanks.②Wuld yu like t d sth? 肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/lve t. 否定回答:I’d like/lve t, but…例题:— Wuld yu like t dnate(捐赠) yur pcket mney t the children in pr areas? — ________________.A. I think s.B. Yes, please. C. Yes, I’d lve t. D. That’s right.
2、next笔记:(1) next t (prep.) 紧邻,在……近旁 后面加宾语,人称代词用宾格例题:①She sits next t___________(I). ②His classrm is next t_________(I).翻译:在我旁边的男孩是Tm。_________________________________________________(2) next (adj.) 下一个 next week/mnth/term (学期)时态???
The by next t me is Tm.
3、There are twenty restaurants in twn. 镇上有二十家餐馆。笔记:①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。There __________(be) an art rm, a music rm and tw cmputer rms in ur schl.②表示有事情要做,用there be sth t d。 There are lts f things ___________(see) in places f interest. 翻译:今天有很多回家作业要做。___________________________________________________③表示有某人做某事,用there be sb ding sth. On game shws, there are always famus peple____________(talk) abut their lives.
There is much hmewrk t d tday.
4、I live in a twn 15 miles frm Lndn. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。笔记: be far (away) frm 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far(易错点)例题:①我家离学校很远。 My hme is ____________frm the schl. ②My hme is 5 kilmetres __________frm the schl. A. away B. far C. clse D. next t
5、enjy a cup f tea 享受一杯茶笔记:enjy ne’s dinner 津津有味地吃饭 enjy gd health 拥有健康的体魄 enjy neself= have a gd time= have fun 玩得开心例题:①We have great fun ______________(play) with each ther in the playgrund. ②It’s great fun ______________(play) with each ther in the playgrund.
6、I share a bedrm with my sister. 我和妹妹共享一间卧室。笔记:share sth. with sb. 和某人共享……例题:1).我需要一个可以和我分享担忧的人。 I need smene t share my wrries with. 2).我能与你合用你的钢笔吗? Can I share yur pen with yu?
7、We ften listen t music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。笔记:①in bed 意为 (躺)在床上,bed 前无冠词修饰。 be ill in bed 生病在床 联系关于hspital的用法?例题: Dn't read ________________. 不要躺在床上看书。 ②in the bed 在床里面,被窝里 例句:I was s tired and wanted t sleep in the bed right nw. 我太累了,真想马上躺在被窝里睡觉。③n the bed 表示某样东西在床上。 例题:There is a bk _________________. 床上有本书。
8、wn (重点) 笔记:①(adj.) 自己的,用于形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后,加强语气 f ne’s wn 属于某人自己的have ne’s sth f ne’s wn 拥有某人自己的例题:I have___________(我自己的) bedrm. = I have the bedrm _____________.When children grw up, they will have families__________________.A. n their wn B. f wn C. their wn families D. f their wn②(vt.) 拥有 wner (n.) 物主,所有人 例题:He______________(wn) a big cmpany in New Yrk. He is the______________(wn) f a big cmpany in New Yrk.
9.I Lve t sit there and lk ut at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那里向外看海滩和海。笔记:lk ut at sth 向外看…… lk ut f… 朝……的外面看例: lk ut f the windw 朝窗户外看 lk ut at the windw 朝外看窗户例题:①It’s gd fr yur eyes t ______________ the green trees fr a minute r tw.A. lk ut f B. lk ut at C. lk ut frm D. lk fr at② She lks ____________(happy) at me, and she lks ______________.(happy)
10、Thanks fr yur vide. 笔记:因为某事/做某事而感谢某人 Thank sb fr sth/ding sth (易错点:介词+动词ing 相类似句型Hw abut?)翻译:谢谢你教我们英语教的这么好。 Thank yu fr teaching us English s well. 怎么回答? That’s all right. 区别:all right=kYu’re welcme.Nt at all.
11、I wuld like t invite my friends t watch films with me at the weekend. 在周末我想要邀请我的朋友和我一起去看电影。笔记:★invite (v.) 邀请 invitatin (n) 邀请★invite sb t smeplace 邀请某人去某地或参加活动 ★invite sb t d sth 邀请某人去做某事例题:他邀请我和她一起吃晚饭。 She invites me t have dinner with her.
1、1-12为独立的单词,有其各自的形式2、13-19都以 结尾3、20-90之间的“整十”都以 结尾 twenty, thirty, frty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety4、20-99之间的“几十几”,先说“ ”,再说“ ”,且中间加 。 5、101-999之间的非整百的基数词读法为: 百位数和十位数(或个位数)之间用 连接。6、四位数及以上的基数词读法为:先将数字从右向左每三位加一个逗号,第一个逗号读thusand(千),第二个逗号读millin(百万),第三个逗号读billin(十亿),读数时从左向右依次读出来。如:80,690 eighty thusand, six hundred and ninety9,911,120nine millin, nine hundred and eleven thusand, ne hundred and twenty2,100,010,001 tw billin, ne hundred millin, ten thusand and ne
(一)基数词构成及读法
(二)基数词的部分用法
1、表顺序。由单数名词 + 基数词,此时名词和基数词第一个字母大写。如:Class One, Rm Five, Lessn Ten, Page 108, N. 9 Middle Schl例题:Bys and girls, we will learn Lessn________(nine)tday.2、确数与概数的表达 基数词+ hundred, thusand, millin, billin+ 名词复数 six hundred students 短语:hundreds, thusands, millins, billins+ f +名词的复数 数以百/千/百万/十亿计的……Thusands f visitrs have cme t Hangzhu in the last tw weeks.注意:tw hundred f the students 学生中的两百个例题:There are _________(hundred) f ants in the tree.
3、anther+基数词+名词复数= 基数词+mre+名词复数 表示再增加一定的数量,意思是“再、又、还”。1)He ate anther tw cakes. = He ate tw mre cakes. 他又吃了两块蛋糕。2)We need ne mre hur t finish the wrk. = We need anther hur t finish the wrk 我们还需要一个多小时来完成工作。例题:The manager want _______ wrkers t finish the task. A. third mreB. three antherC. anther thirdD. three mre
(twenty-ne twenty-first)
基变序,有规律, 大部分结尾字母是 。 一、二、三,特殊记, 结尾字母 ; 八加 , 九去 , 要用 替; 逢 改 为 ,几十几,也好记, 只变 就可以。
(furth, sixth)
(first, secnd, third)
(eighth, ninth)
(five ---fifth, twelve---twelfth)
(twenty---twentieth)
(三)基数词变序数词(重点)
1、 序数词表顺序时,前要加定冠词the,有物主代词或名词所有格不需要加the。 The secnd picture is very beautiful. 第二幅图很漂亮。 Tday is grandma’s______________(nine) birthday. He is always the first __________ (cme) t schl in ur class. 2、表日期中的“日”。 2009 年7月6日 July 6th, 2009 (1) He lives n ___________________(seven) flr. (2) The ________________(twenty-nine) Olympic Games tk place in Beijing. (3) Father’s Day is the ________________(three) Sunday in June. (4) Nw, everyne, please turn t Page________ and lk at the _________ picture. A. Twelve, fifth B. Twelfth, fifth C. Twelve, five D. Twelfth, five
the seventh
twenty-ninth
(四)序数词的用法(必考点):
选择填空。( )1. Jim is ________11-year-ld by. A .an B. a C .the D. /( )2. We can find clean bwls and plates in the kitchen________. A. sfa B. cmputer C. cupbard D. fridge( )3. _______ is the capital f Britain. A. Paris B. Lndn C. Washingtn D.C. D. Sydney( )4. Which bk is _________, this ne r that ne ? A. better B. best C. the better D. gd( )5. Which is yur favurite after yu have seen s many huses? A. the biggest ne B. the bigger ne C. the big ne D. the biggest nes
( )6. The teacher asked us t listen t her_______. A. carefully B. careful C. mre careful D. careless( )7. I want t buy this pair f jeans. Can I_______? A. try n them B .try them n C. try it n D. try n it( )8. Sandy scred_______ pints , and she came _____n the billbard. A. ninety-eighth, fifth B. ninety-eight, fifth C. ninety-eight, five D. ninety-eighth, five( )9. Lin Ta and I live in the same building. But he lives tw flrs _____me. A. n B. ver C. under D. belw( )10. He sits between______. A. yu and she B. yu and her C. she and yu D. her and yu
根据句意及汉语提示,写出单词1. This Sunday is my grandfather’s ________________ birthday. (九十九)Thanks fr __________________ us t yur birthday party. (邀请)There is a nice cupbard in my ______________ rm (餐厅). 4. Can I take a __________________ fr yu? (消息,音信).5. There are m______________ f stars in the sky at night. (百万).6. Thank yu fr the ____________f yur huse. They are really nice. (录像)7. _____________8,000,000 peple visit Lndn every year. (超过)8. We ften cut pumpkins with ______ ___(knife)
ninety-ninth
单项选择( ) 1.Wednesday is the __________ day f a week. A. fifth B. furth C. frth D. third( ) 2.________is yur telephne number? –It’s 84581868. A. Hw much B. What C. What’s D. Hw lng( ) 3. The Eiffel Twer is a famus ne in ______. A. Japan B. the USA C. the UK D. France( ) 4. We read 10206 like this:__________ A.ne thusand, tw hundred and six B. ne thusand, tw hundreds and six C. ten thusand, tw hundred and six D. ten thusands, tw hundreds and six[来( ) 5.Which rm d yu________? A. t live B.1ive in C.1ive D.1iving
( ) 6.Mary is always ________1eave the classrm. A. first B. first student t C. the firstD. the first t( ) 7. I think Maths is ________ useful subject. A. a. B. an C. the D. /( ) 8.There are ver _________students in their sch1. A. hundreds B. nine hundreds C. hundreds f D. nine hundred( ) 9.Every year, we plant _________trees. A. five millins f B. five millins C. millin f D. millins f( )10. There are abut seven _____wrkers in that factry. A.hundreds B.hundreds f C.thusand f D.thusand
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