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英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends单元综合与测试练习
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这是一份英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends单元综合与测试练习，共29页。
1. My best friend is a girl ______rund eyes and lng hair.
A. hasB. withC. hadD.is having
2. Kate is very ________and she is always willing t share her things with thers.
A. hard-wrkingB. gd-lkingC. pliteD. generus
3.--What did yu talk abut last night?
--She tld me abut her jb, her family and______.
A smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
4--I dn’t like the bring trip, Mary. What abut yu?
--I'm als________ with it.
A. bredB. bringC. interestedD. interesting
5. --Hw d yu like the sng Chengdu sung by Zha Lei?
--Oh, I have never enjyed a ______ne befre.
A. wrst B. bestC. wrseD. better
6. I can’t get n well with my classmates, I dn’t knw_________.
A. what t dB. hw t dC. what t d itD. when t d
7. “Fd safety” has becme ne f __________tpics recently.
A htB. htterC. httestD. the httest
8. Nwadays all passengers ____g thrugh safety check befre taking a train.
A canB. mayC. mustD. wuld
9. –What’s yur _____t English learning, Lin Ta?
--I think watching English mvies is helpful.
A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret
10. Many students ______the ld and they ften give their seats t the ld n the bus.
A. think abutB. wrry abutC. care abutD. learn abut
11.--If yu like the red dress, yu will have t pay______30 dllars, because it is made f silk.
--OK. Here yu are.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
12.--Hw much did yu _______n the ld bike?
--Fitty yuan fr the repair
A. pay B. spendC. cstD. take
13.--What _____yur new PE teacher________.
--He is helpful and friendly.
is; likeB. des; likeC. des; lk like; D. des; d
14.--I dn’t think histry is mre useful than physics.
--I disagree. In my pinin, histry is ______physics.
A. nt s useful asB.as useful as
C. less useful thanD. the mst useful f
15.--I plan t take a bat trip t Hawaii next mnth.
--That’s great_____________.
I’m srry t hear thatB. Enjy yurself
CngratulatinsD. I'd like t
二、完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
One mrning, I was waiting at the bus stp, wrried abut 16 late fr schl. There were many peple waiting at the bus stp， 17 _sme f them lked very anxius and 18_．When the bus finally came, we all hurried n bard. I gt a place 19 t the windw, s I had a gd view f the sidewalk. A by n a bike 20 my attentin, he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shuting t the driver, but he refused t 21 until we reached the next stp. Still, the by kept 22 ．He was carrying smething ver his shulder and shuting. Finally, when we came t the next stp, the by ran up t the dr f the bus. I heard an excited cnversatin. Then the driver std up and asked, “Did anyne lse a suitcase at the 23 stp?” A wman n the bus shuted, “Oh dear”. It is 24 _”．She pushed her way t the driver and t the little by. Everyne n the bus began talking abut what the by had dne. And the passengers 25 became friendly t ne anther．
( )16. A.beB. beingC.is.D. was
( )17. A.sB. but C. andD. because
( )18. A. helplessB. happyC. angryD. excited
( )19. A. nextB. besideC. reach D. behind
( )20. A. paidB. brughtC. gaveD. caught
( )21. A. stpB. startC. shutD. ride
( )22. A. walkingB. runningC. ridingD. jumping
( )B. newC. first D. last
( )24. A. mine B. hisC. hersD. urs
( )25. A. exactlyB. finallyC. luckilyD. suddenly
三、阅读理解（每小题1分，计15分）
A
Schl Reprt Card
Let me tell yu smething abut my friends. I have three best friends, Tm, Amy and Helen.
Tm, Amy and I are in the same schl and we are all classmates. Tm is ne f the tallest students in ur class. He is even taller than ur English teacher, Mr. Zhang. Tm is really a gd friend f mine. When I feel sad, he can make me feel happy. Smetimes he makes a face and makes me laugh till my stmach hurts. Amy, n the cntrary, is very kind and gentle. She is nt as funny as Tm, but she is helpful and generus. I can always talk t her abut my prblem. She is a gd listener, and she is really smart. She likes t help peple. I think she will be gd dctr when she grws up.
Helen, anther gd friend f mine, is frm the USA. She is my pen friend. Althugh we d nt see each ther very ften, I still think that she is ne f my best friends. We talk n the Internet as much as we can and I ften tell her gd news abut my schl, my friends and my family. I like t share my jy with her. Helen is a true friend. She always tells me her hnest pinins abut things. She will let me knw if she thinks my clthes lk bad n me s always ask her fr pinins when I plan t buy new clthes My friends are all nice t me, and I lve them very much
( )26. Which f the fllwing adjectives can best describe Tm?
A. Generus.B. Humrus.C. Gentle.D. Hnest.
( )27. What des “n the cntrary” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.尽管如此B.同样地C.相反地D.总而言之
( )28. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Tm always makes me laugh when I feel unhappy.
B. Amy can listen t my prblems quietly and patiently.
C. Helen can give me sme advice abut which clthes t buy.
D. Tm, Amy. Helen and I are all classmates in the same class.
B
A mther held her new baby and very slwly rcked him back and frth,
LOVE YOU FOREVER back and frth, back and frth. And while she held him, she sang:
I’ll lve yu frever I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living, my baby yu’ll be.
The little by grew. He grew until he was nine years ld. And he never wanted t cme in fr dinner, he never wanted t take a bath, and when grandma visited, he always said bad wrds. Smetimes his mther wanted t sell him t the z!
The by grew. He grew until he was a teenager. He had strange friends and he wre strange clthes, and he listened t strange music. Smetimes the mther felt like she was in a z!
That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grwn-up man. He left hme and gt a huse acrss twn.
Well, that mther, she gt lder. She gt lder and lder and lder. One day she called up her sn and said, “Yu’d better cme t see me because I’m very ld and sick.”
S her sn came t see her. When he came in the dr, she tried t sing the sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
But she culdn’t finish because she was t ld and sick.
The sn went t his mther. He held her in his arms very slwly rcked her back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And he sang this sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living. my Mmmy yu’ll be.
29. Frm the underlined sentence, we can knw that the by might _______ when yung.
A. make much trubleB. have gd manners
C. shwed lve prperlyD. shwed gift in sprts
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this article?
A. The by’s mther sld him t the z when he was nine years ld.
B. The by had strange friends when he was a teenager.
C. The by didn’t live with his mther when he grew up.
D. The return t shwed his lve fr his mm in the end.
31. Why did the by change wrds in his sng?
A. He didn’t remember the wrds.
B. He is gd at singing any sngs.
C. He still lves his mum even if she passed away.
D. He wants t make his mum angry.
C
My 10-year-ld Dnna said, “Mm, I made a new friend at schl tday. Can she cme ver tmrrw?” Dnna was a shy girl and I wanted her t make sme friends t bring her ut f her shell.
“Sure, hney, that sunds great.” I said, thinking back t my wn best friend, Lillian. We lived acrss the street frm each ther in Washingtn Heights, New Yrk. We met at the age f 10, t. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me ut. She was ne f the friendliest peple in schl, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senir high schl, Lillian went n a trip t Flrida. This was the first time we had t be away frm each ther fr a few days. “I’ll be back sn.” she tld me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister tld me that she had fallen int a river and hadn’t cme ut any mre. Sn, my family mved t New Jersey. Whenever I thught f her, tears came int my eyes.
The next day Dnna brught her new friend hme. “Hi, Mrs. Lggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was s shiny and black and she sht me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”
My daughter’s new friend was s much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mm came t pick her up later that afternn. I pened the dr t let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, frm Washingtn Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend lked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.
32. The underlined wrds in the first paragraph “t bring her ut f her shell” mean ___________.
A．t help her becme less shyB.t help her walk ut f her huse
C．t help her becme smartD.t help her live mre happily
33. Laura lked familiar t the writer because ____________.
A．she was Lillian’s nieceB．was als frm Washingtn Heights
C．she was the same age as her daughterD. she als had shiny black hair and a big smile
34. “I knew we wuld be best friends frever.” is a sentence frm the passage and shuld be put at the end f _______．
A．Paragraph 2B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 4D．Paragraph 5
35. We can infer (推断) frm the passage that______.
A．Laura helped Dnna a lt.
B．Laura’s mther didn’t knw Judy.
C．Judy was as shy as her daughter when she was yung.
D．Judy mved t New Jersey because her best friend died.
四 填空（每小题1分，计10分）
A）根据句意和中文提示写出句中所缺单词
36. Keep a __________（微笑）all the time, yu’ll have a happier life.
37. What a amazing art f wk! The________ （高度）f the sculpture is ten feet.
38. Mst wmen have n ________ （感觉）f directin. They ften get lst.
39. Yu lk ________ （可爱的）and mre fashinable in s charming a dress.
40. This actr is s ________ (害羞的）that he ften makes thers quiet.
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空
41.When smething ________ (wrry）him，he can always g t her.
42.Phelps is ne f the best ________ (swim）in histry.
43.Jack used t be a bright and ________ (humr）by, but nw he is always silent.
44.The wman waited fr half an hur but the bus didn’t cme. Then she became ________ (patient）and decided t take a taxi.
45. The wman is feeling much ________ (ill）than yesterday。
五、句型转换（每小题2分，计10分）
46. Jim is very humrus. (同义句转换）
Jim __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
47. Max is 1. 75 meters tall (对划线部分提问）
__________ __________is Max?
48. English is mre interesting than any ther subject. (同义句转换）
English is __________ __________ __________subject amng all the subjects.
49. He ften smiles. (同义句转换）
He ften __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
50. Jim wuld like t be a scial wrker when he grws up. (对划线部分提同）
__________ __________ Jim __________ __________ __________when hie grws up?
六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，计10分）
51. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一。
Betty is ______________________________________________________.
52.她愿意随时帮助有需要的人。
She is ______________________________________________________.
53. 她从不说任何人的坏话。
She______________________________________________________.
54. 她极具幽默感，总是讲笑话让我们大笑。
She has________________, and she always tells funny jkes and ___________________________.
55. 她是一个忠实的朋友，我可跟她谈任何事，因为她会为我保守秘密。
She is a true friend. I can tell her anything because she can ___________________________.
七、任务型阅读（计10分）
I nce believed that a friend is a friend “all the way”. Nw I have changed my ideas abut friendships．
Friends f cnvenience（便利）. They can be the peple wh live next dr r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．Friends f cnvenience are cnvenient indeed. They’ll be ready when we need help. They’ll lk after ur cats when we g n hliday. But we dn’t ever get t clse r tell t much. We keep ur public face and emtinal distance, which means that we’ll talk abut being verweight but nt abut being sad r disappinted. Hwever, peple still feel these friendships valuable t them.
2．Special-interest friends．These friendships aren’t deeply persnal r emtinal. Their value lies in sme shared interest, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend.
3．Histrical friends．We all have a friend wh knew us when maybe we were back in the secnd grade f primary schl, when ur family lived in that tw-rm flat dwntwn. He r she was the first, the nly friend we tld ur secrets t．
The years have gne by, and we have gne different ways．We have little in cmmn nw, but we’re still a persnal part f each ther’s past. We knw hw we lked befre ur teeth were straightened, and ur getting tgether reminds us f an earlier part f urselves, which is imprtant and never lst．
4．Crss-generatinal friends．These are friendships that frm acrss generatins（代）. I have in my wn life a precius（珍贵的） friend, a wman f 65, wh is wise, wh listens well, and wh represents nt nly an ideal mther t me but als the persn I’d like t be when I grw up．
Best friends, I believe, ttally lve, supprt and trust each ther．
八、首字母填空（每小题1分，计10分）
Once upn a time, in the frest there lived a baby elephant wh had n friends. Nne f the animals wanted t be his friend because he was t l 66 .
One day, a wild fire h 67 in the frest. The animals ran t safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure t g all arund the f 68 . The baby elephant ran t the n 69 river, cllected much water in his trunk and rushed t the burning trees. He sprayed the water n the fire. Finally, he p70 ut the fire.
Later, while he was resting after the hard j 71 , all the animals came t him and expressed their thanks fr his kind help in time. They were nw r 72 t regard（认作） him as their gd friend and their h 73 . They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The baby elephant was happy t get s many friends and played games with them. He walked t 74 the frest, carrying several small animals n his b 75 .
九、书面表达（计15分）
假设你是来自英国的一名交换生Alex.，目前就读于南京市第一中学，你在英国的同学Peter写了一封邮件给你，请你根据邮件内容给他回复一封邮件。
Dear Alex,
Hw is everything ging nw?
Yu have been studying in Nanjing fr ne year. D yu have a gd time there? Have yu gt any gd friends? I think yu must have many gd friends. Can yu intrduce ne f yur best friends t me? What des he/she lk like? Why d yu think she/he is yur best friend? And tell me sme ther interesting things abut him/her.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely.
Peter
注意：
1. 文中不得用真实姓名和学校名字；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80 词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Everything ges well here. I have fun every day. I have many gd friends here. Nw, let me intrduce my best friend t yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市江宁区南师附中八年级第一学期U1周测英语卷
单项选择（每小题1份，计15分）
1. My best friend is a girl ______rund eyes and lng hair.
A. hasB. withC. hadD.is having
答案：B
解析：考查介词with，主语my best friend后面已有一个谓语动词is，因此横线处只能用with 这个介词，表示“带有”的意思。
2. Kate is very ________and she is always willing t share her things with thers.
A. hard-wrkingB. gd-lkingC. pliteD. generus
答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析，根据后句she is always willing t share her things with thers可知选D。
3.--What did yu talk abut last night?
--She tld me abut her jb, her family and______.
A smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
答案：C
解析：考查不定代词，由答句句意可知此处选everything“每件事，一切”。
4--I dn’t like the bring trip, Mary. What abut yu?
--I'm als________ with it.
A. bredB. bringC. interestedD. interesting
答案：A
解析：考查形容词用法，由句意可知排除C,D，又因为主语是人，故选A。
5. --Hw d yu like the sng Chengdu sung by Zha Lei?
--Oh, I have never enjyed a ______ne befre.
A. wrst B. bestC. wrseD. better
答案：D
解析：考查形容词比较级，由befre可知是与之前的情况对比，再根据句意，选D。
6. I can’t get n well with my classmates, I dn’t knw_________.
A. what t dB. hw t dC. what t d itD. when t d
答案：A
解析：考查疑问词+动词不定式，只有what t d和hw t d it，what是疑问代词充当后面d的宾语，hw是疑问副词，作状语，故选A。
7. “Fd safety” has becme ne f __________tpics recently.
A htB. htterC. httestD. the httest
答案：D
解析：考查ne f固定句型。其后面要用形容词或副词的最高级，若没有物主代词的情况下还要加the,故选D。
8. Nwadays all passengers ____g thrugh safety check befre taking a train.
A canB. mayC. mustD. wuld
答案：C
解析：考查情态动词，主要根据情态动词和句子意思，本句是所有乘客必须接受安检，所以选C。
9. –What’s yur _____t English learning, Lin Ta?
--I think watching English mvies is helpful.
A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret
答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析，A地点，B年龄，C时间，D秘密。
10. Many students ______the ld and they ften give their seats t the ld n the bus.
A. think abutB. wrry abutC. care abutD. learn abut
答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析，A想起B担忧C关心D学习；了解。
11.--If yu like the red dress, yu will have t pay______30 dllars, because it is made f silk.
--OK. Here yu are.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
答案：C
解析：考查不定代词，根据句意还需要支付额外的30美元，“anther+数词+名词”表示另外的，额外的……。
12.--Hw much did yu _______n the ld bike?
--Fitty yuan fr the repair
A. pay B. spendC. cstD. take
答案：B
解析：考查“花费”用法，人做主语，横线后还有介词n，故选B。
13.--What _____yur new PE teacher________.
--He is helpful and friendly.
is; likeB. des; likeC. des; lk like; D. des; d
答案：A
解析：考查询问性格、品质的句型 what be sb like，故选A。
14.--I dn’t think histry is mre useful than physics.
--I disagree. In my pinin, histry is ______physics.
A. nt s useful asB.as useful as
C. less useful thanD. the mst useful f
答案：B
解析：考查比较级运用，根据前面的disagree，只能选B,表示两者同样有用。
15.--I plan t take a bat trip t Hawaii next mnth.
--That’s great_____________.
I’m srry t hear thatB. Enjy yurself
CngratulatinsD. I'd like t
答案：B
解析：考查情景交际，由句意可知选B“玩得开心”。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
One mrning, I was waiting at the bus stp, wrried abut 16 late fr schl. There were many peple waiting at the bus stp， 17 _sme f them lked very anxius and 18_．When the bus finally came, we all hurried n bard. I gt a place 19 t the windw, s I had a gd view f the sidewalk. A by n a bike 20 my attentin, he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shuting t the driver, but he refused t 21 until we reached the next stp. Still, the by kept 22 ．He was carrying smething ver his shulder and shuting. Finally, when we came t the next stp, the by ran up t the dr f the bus. I heard an excited cnversatin. Then the driver std up and asked, “Did anyne lse a suitcase at the 23 stp?” A wman n the bus shuted, “Oh dear”. It is 24 _”．She pushed her way t the driver and t the little by. Everyne n the bus began talking abut what the by had dne. And the passengers 25 became friendly t ne anther．
( )16. A.beB. beingC.is.D. was
( )17. A.sB. but C. andD. because
( )18. A. helplessB. happyC. angryD. excited
( )19. A. nextB. besideC. reach D. behind
( )20. A. paidB. brughtC. gaveD. caught
( )21. A. stpB. startC. shutD. ride
( )22. A. walkingB. runningC. ridingD. jumping
( )B. newC. first D. last
( )24. A. mine B. hisC. hersD. urs
( )25. A. exactlyB. finallyC. luckilyD. suddenly
16.【答案】B
【解析】考查搭配wrry abut ding sth，介词后面要用动词的ing形式。
17.【答案】C
【解析】根据上下文的句意，表顺接关系，所以用and。
18.【答案】A
【解析】根据句意，和anxius的意思相近，在公交车站等车的人都感到很焦虑和无助。
19.【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配next t。
20.【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配catch ne’s attentin，catch的过去式是caught。
21.【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。表示“拒绝做某事”时，refuse后接不定式做宾语，refuse t d，结合题意选择拒绝停下，故选A
22.【答案】C
【解析】表示“继续（不间断地）做某事”时，要用keep ding sth．，相当于cntinue ding sth/keep ding，强调一直在做某事，所以答案是riding，故选C。
23.【答案】D
【解析】根据上下文，此处是最后一个站台，故选D
24.【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。该可以用名词性物主代词mine，示“我的手提箱”，所以可回答It’s mine。
25.【答案】D
【解析】考查副词．此处用副词修饰谓语动词became，“突然变得友好”所以答案是suddenly，故选D
三、阅读理解（每小题1分，计15分）
A
Schl Reprt Card
Let me tell yu smething abut my friends. I have three best friends, Tm, Amy and Helen.
Tm, Amy and I are in the same schl and we are all classmates. Tm is ne f the tallest students in ur class. He is even taller than ur English teacher, Mr. Zhang. Tm is really a gd friend f mine. When I feel sad, he can make me feel happy. Smetimes he makes a face and makes me laugh till my stmach hurts. Amy, n the cntrary, is very kind and gentle. She is nt as funny as Tm, but she is helpful and generus. I can always talk t her abut my prblem. She is a gd listener, and she is really smart. She likes t help peple. I think she will be gd dctr when she grws up.
Helen, anther gd friend f mine, is frm the USA. She is my pen friend. Althugh we d nt see each ther very ften, I still think that she is ne f my best friends. We talk n the Internet as much as we can and I ften tell her gd news abut my schl, my friends and my family. I like t share my jy with her. Helen is a true friend. She always tells me her hnest pinins abut things. She will let me knw if she thinks my clthes lk bad n me s always ask her fr pinins when I plan t buy new clthes My friends are all nice t me, and I lve them very much
( )26. Which f the fllwing adjectives can best describe Tm?
A. Generus.B. Humrus.C. Gentle.D. Hnest.
( )27. What des “n the cntrary” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.尽管如此B.同样地C.相反地D.总而言之
( )28. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Tm always makes me laugh when I feel unhappy.
B. Amy can listen t my prblems quietly and patiently.
C. Helen can give me sme advice abut which clthes t buy.
D. Tm, Amy. Helen and I are all classmates in the same class.
26【答案】B
【解析】根据文中Smetimes he makes a face and makes me laugh till my stmach hurts.及She is nt as funny as Tm…可知Tm 是一个幽默的人。
27【答案】C
【解析】根据文中Amy, n the cntrary, is very kind and gentle. She is nt as funny as Tm, but she is helpful and generus。可以推断Amy与Tm 的性格相反。
28【答案】D
【解析】根据Helen, anther gd friend f mine, is frm the USA. She is my pen friend. Helen并不是他们的同学。
B
A mther held her new baby and very slwly rcked him back and frth,
LOVE YOU FOREVER back and frth, back and frth. And while she held him, she sang:
I’ll lve yu frever I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living, my baby yu’ll be.
The little by grew. He grew until he was nine years ld. And he never wanted t cme in fr dinner, he never wanted t take a bath, and when grandma visited, he always said bad wrds. Smetimes his mther wanted t sell him t the z!
The by grew. He grew until he was a teenager. He had strange friends and he wre strange clthes, and he listened t strange music. Smetimes the mther felt like she was in a z!
That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grwn-up man. He left hme and gt a huse acrss twn.
Well, that mther, she gt lder. She gt lder and lder and lder. One day she called up her sn and said, “Yu’d better cme t see me because I’m very ld and sick.”
S her sn came t see her. When he came in the dr, she tried t sing the sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
But she culdn’t finish because she was t ld and sick.
The sn went t his mther. He held her in his arms very slwly rcked her back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And he sang this sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living. my Mmmy yu’ll be.
29. Frm the underlined sentence, we can knw that the by might _______ when yung.
A. make much trubleB. have gd manners
C. shwed lve prperlyD. shwed gift in sprts
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this article?
A. The by’s mther sld him t the z when he was nine years ld.
B. The by had strange friends when he was a teenager.
C. The by didn’t live with his mther when he grew up.
D. The return t shwed his lve fr his mm in the end.
31. Why did the by change wrds in his sng?
A. He didn’t remember the wrds.
B. He is gd at singing any sngs.
C. He still lves his mum even if she passed away.
D. He wants t make his mum angry.
29【答案】A
【解析】选 A，画线句子意为“妈妈气得真想把他卖给动物园!”“妈妈觉得她像是在动物园里。”可知男孩小时候经常惹麻烦。故选A。
30【答案】A
【解析】选 A，妈妈虽然很生气， “He had strange friends”,“He left hme and gt a huse acrss twn.”,“He held her in his arms very slwly rcked her back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And he sang this sng: I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always, As lng as I’m living. my Mmmy yu’ll be.”分别说明B, C, D都是正确的。
31【答案】C
【解析】选C， 根据文章最后的歌词可知小男孩爱他的母亲。
C
My 10-year-ld Dnna said, “Mm, I made a new friend at schl tday. Can she cme ver tmrrw?” Dnna was a shy girl and I wanted her t make sme friends t bring her ut f her shell.
“Sure, hney, that sunds great.” I said, thinking back t my wn best friend, Lillian. We lived acrss the street frm each ther in Washingtn Heights, New Yrk. We met at the age f 10, t. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me ut. She was ne f the friendliest peple in schl, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senir high schl, Lillian went n a trip t Flrida. This was the first time we had t be away frm each ther fr a few days. “I’ll be back sn.” she tld me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister tld me that she had fallen int a river and hadn’t cme ut any mre. Sn, my family mved t New Jersey. Whenever I thught f her, tears came int my eyes.
The next day Dnna brught her new friend hme. “Hi, Mrs. Lggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was s shiny and black and she sht me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”
My daughter’s new friend was s much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mm came t pick her up later that afternn. I pened the dr t let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, frm Washingtn Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend lked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.
32. The underlined wrds in the first paragraph “t bring her ut f her shell” mean ___________.
A．t help her becme less shyB.t help her walk ut f her huse
C．t help her becme smartD.t help her live mre happily
33. Laura lked familiar t the writer because ____________.
A．she was Lillian’s nieceB．was als frm Washingtn Heights
C．she was the same age as her daughterD. she als had shiny black hair and a big smile
34. “I knew we wuld be best friends frever.” is a sentence frm the passage and shuld be put at the end f _______．
A．Paragraph 2B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 4D．Paragraph 5
35. We can infer (推断) frm the passage that______.
A．Laura helped Dnna a lt.
B．Laura’s mther didn’t knw Judy.
C．Judy was as shy as her daughter when she was yung.
D．Judy mved t New Jersey because her best friend died.
32【答案】A
【解析】推测词义题。题干引用句中的“shell”意为“壳”；根据原文第一段Dnna was a shy girl and I wanted her t make sme friends t bring her ut f her shell. Judy是希望害羞的女儿Dnna能够多交朋友，让她从这样的性格中走出来，从“壳”里走出来，故A正确。
33【答案】D
【解析】细节推断题。根据原文第二段She was ne f the friendliest peple in schl, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.可知Lillian有一头乌黑的秀发，总带着大大的笑容；根据原文第四段Her hair was s shiny and black and she sht me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”我看到Laura也有一样闪亮的黑发和大大的笑容，这让我感到了熟悉。故选D。
34【答案】A
【解析】推断题。“I knew we wuld be best friends frever.”该句话表示两个人有深刻的友谊，所以应该放在第二段作业和Lilian见面以后，在第三段和Lilian分开之前。故选A。
35【答案】C
【解析】推断排除题。A选项说Laura帮了Dnna很多，其实文章没提到，只说了两个孩子成了很好的朋友；B选项说Laura的母亲不认识Judy，实际在文章最后一段可知，Judy开门时她认出了Judy，Laura的妈妈是Lillian的妹妹；D选项Judy搬家和Lillian的去世没有直接联系；C选项，Judy在文章第二段提及Like my daughter, I was shy.她年幼时和女儿Dnna一样害羞。 故选C。
四 填空（每小题1分，计10分）
A）根据句意和中文提示写出句中所缺单词
36. Keep a __________（微笑）all the time, yu’ll have a happier life.
【答案】smile
【解析】根据句意，考察基础词汇的默写。
37. What a amazing art f wk! The________ （高度）f the sculpture is ten feet.
【答案】height
【解析】根据句意，空格处应填写名词，注意区分high和height。
38. Mst wmen have n ________ （感觉）f directin. They ften get lst.
【答案】sense
【解析】考察U1学习到的重要固定搭配短语sense f directin。
39. Yu lk ________ （可爱的）and mre fashinable in s charming a dress.
【答案】cuter
【解析】根据句意，考察基础词汇的默写。
40. This actr is s ________ (害羞的）that he ften makes thers quiet.
【答案】shy
【解析】根据句意，考察基础词汇的默写。
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空
41.When smething ________ (wrry）him，he can always g t her.
【答案】wrries
【解析】不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数，且句子时代为一般现在时。
42.Phelps is ne f the best ________ (swim）in histry.
【答案】swimmers
【解析】考察ne f +形容词最高级+名词复数句型，根据句意应填写游泳者。
43.Jack used t be a bright and ________ (humr）by, but nw he is always silent.
【答案】humrus
【解析】考察humr(名词)的形容词形式humrus。
44.The wman waited fr half an hur but the bus didn’t cme. Then she became ________ (patient）and decided t take a taxi.
【答案】impatient
【解析】根据句意：这位女士等了半个小时但是公交还没有来。然后她变得不耐心了并且决定乘坐出租车。因此，应填写patient 的反义词impatient。
45. The wman is feeling much ________ (ill）than yesterday。
【答案】wrse
【解析】根据标志词than可知应填写ill的比较级wrse。
五、句型转换（每小题2分，计10分）
46. Jim is very humrus. (同义句转换）
Jim __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
47. Max is 1. 75 meters tall (对划线部分提问）
__________ __________is Max?
48. English is mre interesting than any ther subject. (同义句转换）
English is __________ __________ __________subject amng all the subjects.
49. He ften smiles. (同义句转换）
He ften __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
50. Jim wuld like t be a scial wrker when he grws up. (对划线部分提同）
__________ __________ Jim __________ __________ __________when hie grws up?
【答案】46.has a gd sense f humr/hmur 47.Hw tall
48.the mst interesting 49.wears/has a smile n his face
50.What wuld; like t be
【解析】46. 考查固定句型 have a gd sense f humr, 很有幽默感。
47.对身高进行提问，用“hw tall”。
48.考查比较级表最高级的句型和最高级句型之间的转换，any ther +可数名词单数= the ther 名词复数。
49.考查微笑的两种固定表达方式 smile= have/ wear a smile n ne’s face。
50.wuld like 特殊疑问句的考查。
六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，计10分）
51. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一。
Betty is ______________________________________________________.
52.她愿意随时帮助有需要的人。
She is ______________________________________________________.
53. 她从不说任何人的坏话。
She______________________________________________________.
54. 她极具幽默感，总是讲笑话让我们大笑。
She has________________, and she always tells funny jkes and ___________________________.
55. 她是一个忠实的朋友，我可跟她谈任何事，因为她会为我保守秘密。
She is a true friend. I can tell her anything because she can ___________________________.
【答案】51.ne f my best friends
t help peple in need any time.
53.never says/desn’t say a bad wrd abut anyne
54.a gd sense f humr/hmur; makes us laugh
55.keep a secret/keep secrets fr me.
【解析】51.考查固定句型 ne f the/所有格/形容词性物主代词/ these/ thse+名词复数。
52.考查固定句型 be willing/ready t d sth及短语 in need“有需要的”。
53.考查短语 say a bad wrd abut… “说某人坏话”。
54.考查“幽默感”have a sense f humr，“使、让某人……”make sb d sth
55.考查固定短语“保守秘密”keep a secret/ keep secrets。
七、任务型阅读（计10分）
I nce believed that a friend is a friend “all the way”. Nw I have changed my ideas abut friendships．
Friends f cnvenience（便利）. They can be the peple wh live next dr r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．Friends f cnvenience are cnvenient indeed. They’ll be ready when we need help. They’ll lk after ur cats when we g n hliday. But we dn’t ever get t clse r tell t much. We keep ur public face and emtinal distance, which means that we’ll talk abut being verweight but nt abut being sad r disappinted. Hwever, peple still feel these friendships valuable t them.
2．Special-interest friends．These friendships aren’t deeply persnal r emtinal. Their value lies in sme shared interest, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend.
3．Histrical friends．We all have a friend wh knew us when maybe we were back in the secnd grade f primary schl, when ur family lived in that tw-rm flat dwntwn. He r she was the first, the nly friend we tld ur secrets t．
The years have gne by, and we have gne different ways．We have little in cmmn nw, but we’re still a persnal part f each ther’s past. We knw hw we lked befre ur teeth were straightened, and ur getting tgether reminds us f an earlier part f urselves, which is imprtant and never lst．
4．Crss-generatinal friends．These are friendships that frm acrss generatins（代）. I have in my wn life a precius（珍贵的） friend, a wman f 65, wh is wise, wh listens well, and wh represents nt nly an ideal mther t me but als the persn I’d like t be when I grw up．
Best friends, I believe, ttally lve, supprt and trust each ther．
【答案】
56. Types57. Neighburs58. in59. Althugh/Thugh60. share
61. Histrical 62 little63.what64. ther’s65. represent
【解析】：
56题答案Types 根据黑体字大标题可得朋友的种类／类型
57题答案：neighburs 名词填空．根据第二题They can be the peple wh live next dr r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．可知亲近的朋友是指邻居或孩子们亲近的朋友们的母亲，根据句意，故填neighburs。
58题答案：in，原文 when we need help , 转换成词组in need。
59题答案：althugh， 文中所给but，在填空时候切换成althugh。
60题答案：share 动词填空。根据第三段They lie in sme shared interests，s we may have an ffice friend，a tennis friend，r even a shpping friend．可知他们有一些共同的兴趣，所以我们可能有一个办公室的朋友，一个网球的朋友，甚至是一个购物的朋友．根据句意，故填share．
61题答案：Histrical 形容词填空．第四段Histrical friends．历史型朋友，故填Histrical．
62题答案：little， 根据原文we have little in cmmn nw，可直接得出。
63题答案：what sb lk(s) like连接词填空。根据第五段We knw what we lked like befre ur teeth were straightened。
64题答案 ther’s，根据原文but we’re still a persnal part f each ther's past，可得出答案。
65题答案：represent 动词填空．根据最后一段I have in my wn life a precius friend，a wman f 65wh is clever，wh listens well，and wh means nt nly an ideal mther t me but als the persn I'd like t be when I grw up．可知我有一位珍贵的朋友，是一个65岁的女人，她很聪明，她听得很好，对于我来说，他不仅是我的一个理想的母亲，并且也是我长大了想要成为的一个人．情态动词may后面要用动词原形，故填represent 代表．
八、首字母填空（每小题1分，计10分）
Once upn a time, in the frest there lived a baby elephant wh had n friends. Nne f the animals wanted t be his friend because he was t l 66 .
One day, a wild fire h 67 in the frest. The animals ran t safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure t g all arund the f 68 . The baby elephant ran t the n 69 river, cllected much water in his trunk and rushed t the burning trees. He sprayed the water n the fire. Finally, he p70 ut the fire.
Later, while he was resting after the hard j 71 , all the animals came t him and expressed their thanks fr his kind help in time. They were nw r 72 t regard（认作） him as their gd friend and their h 73 . They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The baby elephant was happy t get s many friends and played games with them. He walked t 74 the frest, carrying several small animals n his b 75 .
【答案】66.large67.happened68.frest69.nearest70.put
71.jb72.ready73.her74.thrugh75.back
【解析】66.由cllected much water in his trunk可知，小象可以带好多水，所以小象体型大。
67.考查句意和时态，全文的基调是一般过去时。
68.根据句意，大火是包围了整个森林的，前文也有提到frest。
69.由句意，是去就近的河流，又因为前面出现the，所以考察的是near的最高级。
70.考查固定短语搭配，put ut意为扑灭，put的过去时仍为put。
71.根据句意，灭火这一项工作结束后，小象正在休息。
72.考查固定搭配be ready t d sth，愿意做某事。
73.根据句意，因为小象成功扑灭了大火，所以其他的小动物都把它当作是自己的好朋友和英雄。
74.考查短语walk thrugh，从内部穿过用介词thrugh。
75.根据carry结合整个句意理解，小象是把其他小动物放在自己的背上。
九、书面表达（计15分）
假设你是来自英国的一名交换生Alex.，目前就读于南京市第一中学，你在英国的同学Peter写了一封邮件给你，请你根据邮件内容给他回复一封邮件。
Dear Alex,
Hw is everything ging nw?
Yu have been studying in Nanjing fr ne year. D yu have a gd time there? Have yu gt any gd friends? I think yu must have many gd friends. Can yu intrduce ne f yur best friends t me? What des he/she lk like? Why d yu think she/he is yur best friend? And tell me sme ther interesting things abut him/her.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely.
Peter
注意：
1. 文中不得用真实姓名和学校名字；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80 词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Everything ges well here. I have fun every day. I have many gd friends here. Nw, let me intrduce my best friend t yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】略
(56)_________f friends
Descriptin f friends
Friends f cnvenience
They can be the （57） _____ r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．They can help us when we are(58) ______ need. (59)_____ we dn’t talk abut emtinal tpics，this desn’t mean that there isn't any value t be fund in these friendships．
Special-interest friends
We usually （60）_______ sme interests with ur special-interest friends, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend．
（61）________ friends
This kind f friendship was usually frmed when we were children. we have (62)_______in cmmn nw，but we knw(63)________ we lked like befre ur teeth were straightened. Our getting tgether can remind us f each (64)_______ happy ld days．
Crss-generatinal friends
Crss-generatinal friends usually aren’t frm the same generatin．A friend like this may（65）_______ an ideal mther r the persn I want t be when I grw up．
(56)_________f friends
Descriptin f friends
Friends f cnvenience
They can be the （57） _____ r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．They can help us when we are(58) ______ need. (59)_____ we dn’t talk abut emtinal tpics，this desn’t mean that there isn't any value t be fund in these friendships．
Special-interest friends
We usually （60）_______ sme interests with ur special-interest friends, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend．
（61）________ friends
This kind f friendship was usually frmed when we were children. we have (62)_______in cmmn nw，but we knw(63)________ we lked like befre ur teeth were straightened. Our getting tgether can remind us f each (64)_______ happy ld days．
Crss-generatinal friends
Crss-generatinal friends usually aren’t frm the same generatin．A friend like this may（65）_______ an ideal mther r the persn I want t be when I grw up．
1. My best friend is a girl ______rund eyes and lng hair.
A. hasB. withC. hadD.is having
2. Kate is very ________and she is always willing t share her things with thers.
A. hard-wrkingB. gd-lkingC. pliteD. generus
3.--What did yu talk abut last night?
--She tld me abut her jb, her family and______.
A smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
4--I dn’t like the bring trip, Mary. What abut yu?
--I'm als________ with it.
A. bredB. bringC. interestedD. interesting
5. --Hw d yu like the sng Chengdu sung by Zha Lei?
--Oh, I have never enjyed a ______ne befre.
A. wrst B. bestC. wrseD. better
6. I can’t get n well with my classmates, I dn’t knw_________.
A. what t dB. hw t dC. what t d itD. when t d
7. “Fd safety” has becme ne f __________tpics recently.
A htB. htterC. httestD. the httest
8. Nwadays all passengers ____g thrugh safety check befre taking a train.
A canB. mayC. mustD. wuld
9. –What’s yur _____t English learning, Lin Ta?
--I think watching English mvies is helpful.
A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret
10. Many students ______the ld and they ften give their seats t the ld n the bus.
A. think abutB. wrry abutC. care abutD. learn abut
11.--If yu like the red dress, yu will have t pay______30 dllars, because it is made f silk.
--OK. Here yu are.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
12.--Hw much did yu _______n the ld bike?
--Fitty yuan fr the repair
A. pay B. spendC. cstD. take
13.--What _____yur new PE teacher________.
--He is helpful and friendly.
is; likeB. des; likeC. des; lk like; D. des; d
14.--I dn’t think histry is mre useful than physics.
--I disagree. In my pinin, histry is ______physics.
A. nt s useful asB.as useful as
C. less useful thanD. the mst useful f
15.--I plan t take a bat trip t Hawaii next mnth.
--That’s great_____________.
I’m srry t hear thatB. Enjy yurself
CngratulatinsD. I'd like t
二、完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
One mrning, I was waiting at the bus stp, wrried abut 16 late fr schl. There were many peple waiting at the bus stp， 17 _sme f them lked very anxius and 18_．When the bus finally came, we all hurried n bard. I gt a place 19 t the windw, s I had a gd view f the sidewalk. A by n a bike 20 my attentin, he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shuting t the driver, but he refused t 21 until we reached the next stp. Still, the by kept 22 ．He was carrying smething ver his shulder and shuting. Finally, when we came t the next stp, the by ran up t the dr f the bus. I heard an excited cnversatin. Then the driver std up and asked, “Did anyne lse a suitcase at the 23 stp?” A wman n the bus shuted, “Oh dear”. It is 24 _”．She pushed her way t the driver and t the little by. Everyne n the bus began talking abut what the by had dne. And the passengers 25 became friendly t ne anther．
( )16. A.beB. beingC.is.D. was
( )17. A.sB. but C. andD. because
( )18. A. helplessB. happyC. angryD. excited
( )19. A. nextB. besideC. reach D. behind
( )20. A. paidB. brughtC. gaveD. caught
( )21. A. stpB. startC. shutD. ride
( )22. A. walkingB. runningC. ridingD. jumping
( )B. newC. first D. last
( )24. A. mine B. hisC. hersD. urs
( )25. A. exactlyB. finallyC. luckilyD. suddenly
三、阅读理解（每小题1分，计15分）
A
Schl Reprt Card
Let me tell yu smething abut my friends. I have three best friends, Tm, Amy and Helen.
Tm, Amy and I are in the same schl and we are all classmates. Tm is ne f the tallest students in ur class. He is even taller than ur English teacher, Mr. Zhang. Tm is really a gd friend f mine. When I feel sad, he can make me feel happy. Smetimes he makes a face and makes me laugh till my stmach hurts. Amy, n the cntrary, is very kind and gentle. She is nt as funny as Tm, but she is helpful and generus. I can always talk t her abut my prblem. She is a gd listener, and she is really smart. She likes t help peple. I think she will be gd dctr when she grws up.
Helen, anther gd friend f mine, is frm the USA. She is my pen friend. Althugh we d nt see each ther very ften, I still think that she is ne f my best friends. We talk n the Internet as much as we can and I ften tell her gd news abut my schl, my friends and my family. I like t share my jy with her. Helen is a true friend. She always tells me her hnest pinins abut things. She will let me knw if she thinks my clthes lk bad n me s always ask her fr pinins when I plan t buy new clthes My friends are all nice t me, and I lve them very much
( )26. Which f the fllwing adjectives can best describe Tm?
A. Generus.B. Humrus.C. Gentle.D. Hnest.
( )27. What des “n the cntrary” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.尽管如此B.同样地C.相反地D.总而言之
( )28. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Tm always makes me laugh when I feel unhappy.
B. Amy can listen t my prblems quietly and patiently.
C. Helen can give me sme advice abut which clthes t buy.
D. Tm, Amy. Helen and I are all classmates in the same class.
B
A mther held her new baby and very slwly rcked him back and frth,
LOVE YOU FOREVER back and frth, back and frth. And while she held him, she sang:
I’ll lve yu frever I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living, my baby yu’ll be.
The little by grew. He grew until he was nine years ld. And he never wanted t cme in fr dinner, he never wanted t take a bath, and when grandma visited, he always said bad wrds. Smetimes his mther wanted t sell him t the z!
The by grew. He grew until he was a teenager. He had strange friends and he wre strange clthes, and he listened t strange music. Smetimes the mther felt like she was in a z!
That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grwn-up man. He left hme and gt a huse acrss twn.
Well, that mther, she gt lder. She gt lder and lder and lder. One day she called up her sn and said, “Yu’d better cme t see me because I’m very ld and sick.”
S her sn came t see her. When he came in the dr, she tried t sing the sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
But she culdn’t finish because she was t ld and sick.
The sn went t his mther. He held her in his arms very slwly rcked her back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And he sang this sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living. my Mmmy yu’ll be.
29. Frm the underlined sentence, we can knw that the by might _______ when yung.
A. make much trubleB. have gd manners
C. shwed lve prperlyD. shwed gift in sprts
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this article?
A. The by’s mther sld him t the z when he was nine years ld.
B. The by had strange friends when he was a teenager.
C. The by didn’t live with his mther when he grew up.
D. The return t shwed his lve fr his mm in the end.
31. Why did the by change wrds in his sng?
A. He didn’t remember the wrds.
B. He is gd at singing any sngs.
C. He still lves his mum even if she passed away.
D. He wants t make his mum angry.
C
My 10-year-ld Dnna said, “Mm, I made a new friend at schl tday. Can she cme ver tmrrw?” Dnna was a shy girl and I wanted her t make sme friends t bring her ut f her shell.
“Sure, hney, that sunds great.” I said, thinking back t my wn best friend, Lillian. We lived acrss the street frm each ther in Washingtn Heights, New Yrk. We met at the age f 10, t. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me ut. She was ne f the friendliest peple in schl, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senir high schl, Lillian went n a trip t Flrida. This was the first time we had t be away frm each ther fr a few days. “I’ll be back sn.” she tld me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister tld me that she had fallen int a river and hadn’t cme ut any mre. Sn, my family mved t New Jersey. Whenever I thught f her, tears came int my eyes.
The next day Dnna brught her new friend hme. “Hi, Mrs. Lggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was s shiny and black and she sht me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”
My daughter’s new friend was s much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mm came t pick her up later that afternn. I pened the dr t let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, frm Washingtn Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend lked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.
32. The underlined wrds in the first paragraph “t bring her ut f her shell” mean ___________.
A．t help her becme less shyB.t help her walk ut f her huse
C．t help her becme smartD.t help her live mre happily
33. Laura lked familiar t the writer because ____________.
A．she was Lillian’s nieceB．was als frm Washingtn Heights
C．she was the same age as her daughterD. she als had shiny black hair and a big smile
34. “I knew we wuld be best friends frever.” is a sentence frm the passage and shuld be put at the end f _______．
A．Paragraph 2B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 4D．Paragraph 5
35. We can infer (推断) frm the passage that______.
A．Laura helped Dnna a lt.
B．Laura’s mther didn’t knw Judy.
C．Judy was as shy as her daughter when she was yung.
D．Judy mved t New Jersey because her best friend died.
四 填空（每小题1分，计10分）
A）根据句意和中文提示写出句中所缺单词
36. Keep a __________（微笑）all the time, yu’ll have a happier life.
37. What a amazing art f wk! The________ （高度）f the sculpture is ten feet.
38. Mst wmen have n ________ （感觉）f directin. They ften get lst.
39. Yu lk ________ （可爱的）and mre fashinable in s charming a dress.
40. This actr is s ________ (害羞的）that he ften makes thers quiet.
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空
41.When smething ________ (wrry）him，he can always g t her.
42.Phelps is ne f the best ________ (swim）in histry.
43.Jack used t be a bright and ________ (humr）by, but nw he is always silent.
44.The wman waited fr half an hur but the bus didn’t cme. Then she became ________ (patient）and decided t take a taxi.
45. The wman is feeling much ________ (ill）than yesterday。
五、句型转换（每小题2分，计10分）
46. Jim is very humrus. (同义句转换）
Jim __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
47. Max is 1. 75 meters tall (对划线部分提问）
__________ __________is Max?
48. English is mre interesting than any ther subject. (同义句转换）
English is __________ __________ __________subject amng all the subjects.
49. He ften smiles. (同义句转换）
He ften __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
50. Jim wuld like t be a scial wrker when he grws up. (对划线部分提同）
__________ __________ Jim __________ __________ __________when hie grws up?
六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，计10分）
51. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一。
Betty is ______________________________________________________.
52.她愿意随时帮助有需要的人。
She is ______________________________________________________.
53. 她从不说任何人的坏话。
She______________________________________________________.
54. 她极具幽默感，总是讲笑话让我们大笑。
She has________________, and she always tells funny jkes and ___________________________.
55. 她是一个忠实的朋友，我可跟她谈任何事，因为她会为我保守秘密。
She is a true friend. I can tell her anything because she can ___________________________.
七、任务型阅读（计10分）
I nce believed that a friend is a friend “all the way”. Nw I have changed my ideas abut friendships．
Friends f cnvenience（便利）. They can be the peple wh live next dr r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．Friends f cnvenience are cnvenient indeed. They’ll be ready when we need help. They’ll lk after ur cats when we g n hliday. But we dn’t ever get t clse r tell t much. We keep ur public face and emtinal distance, which means that we’ll talk abut being verweight but nt abut being sad r disappinted. Hwever, peple still feel these friendships valuable t them.
2．Special-interest friends．These friendships aren’t deeply persnal r emtinal. Their value lies in sme shared interest, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend.
3．Histrical friends．We all have a friend wh knew us when maybe we were back in the secnd grade f primary schl, when ur family lived in that tw-rm flat dwntwn. He r she was the first, the nly friend we tld ur secrets t．
The years have gne by, and we have gne different ways．We have little in cmmn nw, but we’re still a persnal part f each ther’s past. We knw hw we lked befre ur teeth were straightened, and ur getting tgether reminds us f an earlier part f urselves, which is imprtant and never lst．
4．Crss-generatinal friends．These are friendships that frm acrss generatins（代）. I have in my wn life a precius（珍贵的） friend, a wman f 65, wh is wise, wh listens well, and wh represents nt nly an ideal mther t me but als the persn I’d like t be when I grw up．
Best friends, I believe, ttally lve, supprt and trust each ther．
八、首字母填空（每小题1分，计10分）
Once upn a time, in the frest there lived a baby elephant wh had n friends. Nne f the animals wanted t be his friend because he was t l 66 .
One day, a wild fire h 67 in the frest. The animals ran t safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure t g all arund the f 68 . The baby elephant ran t the n 69 river, cllected much water in his trunk and rushed t the burning trees. He sprayed the water n the fire. Finally, he p70 ut the fire.
Later, while he was resting after the hard j 71 , all the animals came t him and expressed their thanks fr his kind help in time. They were nw r 72 t regard（认作） him as their gd friend and their h 73 . They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The baby elephant was happy t get s many friends and played games with them. He walked t 74 the frest, carrying several small animals n his b 75 .
九、书面表达（计15分）
假设你是来自英国的一名交换生Alex.，目前就读于南京市第一中学，你在英国的同学Peter写了一封邮件给你，请你根据邮件内容给他回复一封邮件。
Dear Alex,
Hw is everything ging nw?
Yu have been studying in Nanjing fr ne year. D yu have a gd time there? Have yu gt any gd friends? I think yu must have many gd friends. Can yu intrduce ne f yur best friends t me? What des he/she lk like? Why d yu think she/he is yur best friend? And tell me sme ther interesting things abut him/her.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely.
Peter
注意：
1. 文中不得用真实姓名和学校名字；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80 词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Everything ges well here. I have fun every day. I have many gd friends here. Nw, let me intrduce my best friend t yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市江宁区南师附中八年级第一学期U1周测英语卷
单项选择（每小题1份，计15分）
1. My best friend is a girl ______rund eyes and lng hair.
A. hasB. withC. hadD.is having
答案：B
解析：考查介词with，主语my best friend后面已有一个谓语动词is，因此横线处只能用with 这个介词，表示“带有”的意思。
2. Kate is very ________and she is always willing t share her things with thers.
A. hard-wrkingB. gd-lkingC. pliteD. generus
答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析，根据后句she is always willing t share her things with thers可知选D。
3.--What did yu talk abut last night?
--She tld me abut her jb, her family and______.
A smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
答案：C
解析：考查不定代词，由答句句意可知此处选everything“每件事，一切”。
4--I dn’t like the bring trip, Mary. What abut yu?
--I'm als________ with it.
A. bredB. bringC. interestedD. interesting
答案：A
解析：考查形容词用法，由句意可知排除C,D，又因为主语是人，故选A。
5. --Hw d yu like the sng Chengdu sung by Zha Lei?
--Oh, I have never enjyed a ______ne befre.
A. wrst B. bestC. wrseD. better
答案：D
解析：考查形容词比较级，由befre可知是与之前的情况对比，再根据句意，选D。
6. I can’t get n well with my classmates, I dn’t knw_________.
A. what t dB. hw t dC. what t d itD. when t d
答案：A
解析：考查疑问词+动词不定式，只有what t d和hw t d it，what是疑问代词充当后面d的宾语，hw是疑问副词，作状语，故选A。
7. “Fd safety” has becme ne f __________tpics recently.
A htB. htterC. httestD. the httest
答案：D
解析：考查ne f固定句型。其后面要用形容词或副词的最高级，若没有物主代词的情况下还要加the,故选D。
8. Nwadays all passengers ____g thrugh safety check befre taking a train.
A canB. mayC. mustD. wuld
答案：C
解析：考查情态动词，主要根据情态动词和句子意思，本句是所有乘客必须接受安检，所以选C。
9. –What’s yur _____t English learning, Lin Ta?
--I think watching English mvies is helpful.
A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret
答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析，A地点，B年龄，C时间，D秘密。
10. Many students ______the ld and they ften give their seats t the ld n the bus.
A. think abutB. wrry abutC. care abutD. learn abut
答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析，A想起B担忧C关心D学习；了解。
11.--If yu like the red dress, yu will have t pay______30 dllars, because it is made f silk.
--OK. Here yu are.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
答案：C
解析：考查不定代词，根据句意还需要支付额外的30美元，“anther+数词+名词”表示另外的，额外的……。
12.--Hw much did yu _______n the ld bike?
--Fitty yuan fr the repair
A. pay B. spendC. cstD. take
答案：B
解析：考查“花费”用法，人做主语，横线后还有介词n，故选B。
13.--What _____yur new PE teacher________.
--He is helpful and friendly.
is; likeB. des; likeC. des; lk like; D. des; d
答案：A
解析：考查询问性格、品质的句型 what be sb like，故选A。
14.--I dn’t think histry is mre useful than physics.
--I disagree. In my pinin, histry is ______physics.
A. nt s useful asB.as useful as
C. less useful thanD. the mst useful f
答案：B
解析：考查比较级运用，根据前面的disagree，只能选B,表示两者同样有用。
15.--I plan t take a bat trip t Hawaii next mnth.
--That’s great_____________.
I’m srry t hear thatB. Enjy yurself
CngratulatinsD. I'd like t
答案：B
解析：考查情景交际，由句意可知选B“玩得开心”。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）
One mrning, I was waiting at the bus stp, wrried abut 16 late fr schl. There were many peple waiting at the bus stp， 17 _sme f them lked very anxius and 18_．When the bus finally came, we all hurried n bard. I gt a place 19 t the windw, s I had a gd view f the sidewalk. A by n a bike 20 my attentin, he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shuting t the driver, but he refused t 21 until we reached the next stp. Still, the by kept 22 ．He was carrying smething ver his shulder and shuting. Finally, when we came t the next stp, the by ran up t the dr f the bus. I heard an excited cnversatin. Then the driver std up and asked, “Did anyne lse a suitcase at the 23 stp?” A wman n the bus shuted, “Oh dear”. It is 24 _”．She pushed her way t the driver and t the little by. Everyne n the bus began talking abut what the by had dne. And the passengers 25 became friendly t ne anther．
( )16. A.beB. beingC.is.D. was
( )17. A.sB. but C. andD. because
( )18. A. helplessB. happyC. angryD. excited
( )19. A. nextB. besideC. reach D. behind
( )20. A. paidB. brughtC. gaveD. caught
( )21. A. stpB. startC. shutD. ride
( )22. A. walkingB. runningC. ridingD. jumping
( )B. newC. first D. last
( )24. A. mine B. hisC. hersD. urs
( )25. A. exactlyB. finallyC. luckilyD. suddenly
16.【答案】B
【解析】考查搭配wrry abut ding sth，介词后面要用动词的ing形式。
17.【答案】C
【解析】根据上下文的句意，表顺接关系，所以用and。
18.【答案】A
【解析】根据句意，和anxius的意思相近，在公交车站等车的人都感到很焦虑和无助。
19.【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配next t。
20.【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配catch ne’s attentin，catch的过去式是caught。
21.【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。表示“拒绝做某事”时，refuse后接不定式做宾语，refuse t d，结合题意选择拒绝停下，故选A
22.【答案】C
【解析】表示“继续（不间断地）做某事”时，要用keep ding sth．，相当于cntinue ding sth/keep ding，强调一直在做某事，所以答案是riding，故选C。
23.【答案】D
【解析】根据上下文，此处是最后一个站台，故选D
24.【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。该可以用名词性物主代词mine，示“我的手提箱”，所以可回答It’s mine。
25.【答案】D
【解析】考查副词．此处用副词修饰谓语动词became，“突然变得友好”所以答案是suddenly，故选D
三、阅读理解（每小题1分，计15分）
A
Schl Reprt Card
Let me tell yu smething abut my friends. I have three best friends, Tm, Amy and Helen.
Tm, Amy and I are in the same schl and we are all classmates. Tm is ne f the tallest students in ur class. He is even taller than ur English teacher, Mr. Zhang. Tm is really a gd friend f mine. When I feel sad, he can make me feel happy. Smetimes he makes a face and makes me laugh till my stmach hurts. Amy, n the cntrary, is very kind and gentle. She is nt as funny as Tm, but she is helpful and generus. I can always talk t her abut my prblem. She is a gd listener, and she is really smart. She likes t help peple. I think she will be gd dctr when she grws up.
Helen, anther gd friend f mine, is frm the USA. She is my pen friend. Althugh we d nt see each ther very ften, I still think that she is ne f my best friends. We talk n the Internet as much as we can and I ften tell her gd news abut my schl, my friends and my family. I like t share my jy with her. Helen is a true friend. She always tells me her hnest pinins abut things. She will let me knw if she thinks my clthes lk bad n me s always ask her fr pinins when I plan t buy new clthes My friends are all nice t me, and I lve them very much
( )26. Which f the fllwing adjectives can best describe Tm?
A. Generus.B. Humrus.C. Gentle.D. Hnest.
( )27. What des “n the cntrary” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.尽管如此B.同样地C.相反地D.总而言之
( )28. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Tm always makes me laugh when I feel unhappy.
B. Amy can listen t my prblems quietly and patiently.
C. Helen can give me sme advice abut which clthes t buy.
D. Tm, Amy. Helen and I are all classmates in the same class.
26【答案】B
【解析】根据文中Smetimes he makes a face and makes me laugh till my stmach hurts.及She is nt as funny as Tm…可知Tm 是一个幽默的人。
27【答案】C
【解析】根据文中Amy, n the cntrary, is very kind and gentle. She is nt as funny as Tm, but she is helpful and generus。可以推断Amy与Tm 的性格相反。
28【答案】D
【解析】根据Helen, anther gd friend f mine, is frm the USA. She is my pen friend. Helen并不是他们的同学。
B
A mther held her new baby and very slwly rcked him back and frth,
LOVE YOU FOREVER back and frth, back and frth. And while she held him, she sang:
I’ll lve yu frever I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living, my baby yu’ll be.
The little by grew. He grew until he was nine years ld. And he never wanted t cme in fr dinner, he never wanted t take a bath, and when grandma visited, he always said bad wrds. Smetimes his mther wanted t sell him t the z!
The by grew. He grew until he was a teenager. He had strange friends and he wre strange clthes, and he listened t strange music. Smetimes the mther felt like she was in a z!
That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grwn-up man. He left hme and gt a huse acrss twn.
Well, that mther, she gt lder. She gt lder and lder and lder. One day she called up her sn and said, “Yu’d better cme t see me because I’m very ld and sick.”
S her sn came t see her. When he came in the dr, she tried t sing the sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
But she culdn’t finish because she was t ld and sick.
The sn went t his mther. He held her in his arms very slwly rcked her back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And he sang this sng:
I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always,
As lng as I’m living. my Mmmy yu’ll be.
29. Frm the underlined sentence, we can knw that the by might _______ when yung.
A. make much trubleB. have gd manners
C. shwed lve prperlyD. shwed gift in sprts
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this article?
A. The by’s mther sld him t the z when he was nine years ld.
B. The by had strange friends when he was a teenager.
C. The by didn’t live with his mther when he grew up.
D. The return t shwed his lve fr his mm in the end.
31. Why did the by change wrds in his sng?
A. He didn’t remember the wrds.
B. He is gd at singing any sngs.
C. He still lves his mum even if she passed away.
D. He wants t make his mum angry.
29【答案】A
【解析】选 A，画线句子意为“妈妈气得真想把他卖给动物园!”“妈妈觉得她像是在动物园里。”可知男孩小时候经常惹麻烦。故选A。
30【答案】A
【解析】选 A，妈妈虽然很生气， “He had strange friends”,“He left hme and gt a huse acrss twn.”,“He held her in his arms very slwly rcked her back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And he sang this sng: I’ll lve yu frever, I’ll like yu fr always, As lng as I’m living. my Mmmy yu’ll be.”分别说明B, C, D都是正确的。
31【答案】C
【解析】选C， 根据文章最后的歌词可知小男孩爱他的母亲。
C
My 10-year-ld Dnna said, “Mm, I made a new friend at schl tday. Can she cme ver tmrrw?” Dnna was a shy girl and I wanted her t make sme friends t bring her ut f her shell.
“Sure, hney, that sunds great.” I said, thinking back t my wn best friend, Lillian. We lived acrss the street frm each ther in Washingtn Heights, New Yrk. We met at the age f 10, t. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me ut. She was ne f the friendliest peple in schl, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senir high schl, Lillian went n a trip t Flrida. This was the first time we had t be away frm each ther fr a few days. “I’ll be back sn.” she tld me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister tld me that she had fallen int a river and hadn’t cme ut any mre. Sn, my family mved t New Jersey. Whenever I thught f her, tears came int my eyes.
The next day Dnna brught her new friend hme. “Hi, Mrs. Lggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was s shiny and black and she sht me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”
My daughter’s new friend was s much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mm came t pick her up later that afternn. I pened the dr t let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, frm Washingtn Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend lked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.
32. The underlined wrds in the first paragraph “t bring her ut f her shell” mean ___________.
A．t help her becme less shyB.t help her walk ut f her huse
C．t help her becme smartD.t help her live mre happily
33. Laura lked familiar t the writer because ____________.
A．she was Lillian’s nieceB．was als frm Washingtn Heights
C．she was the same age as her daughterD. she als had shiny black hair and a big smile
34. “I knew we wuld be best friends frever.” is a sentence frm the passage and shuld be put at the end f _______．
A．Paragraph 2B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 4D．Paragraph 5
35. We can infer (推断) frm the passage that______.
A．Laura helped Dnna a lt.
B．Laura’s mther didn’t knw Judy.
C．Judy was as shy as her daughter when she was yung.
D．Judy mved t New Jersey because her best friend died.
32【答案】A
【解析】推测词义题。题干引用句中的“shell”意为“壳”；根据原文第一段Dnna was a shy girl and I wanted her t make sme friends t bring her ut f her shell. Judy是希望害羞的女儿Dnna能够多交朋友，让她从这样的性格中走出来，从“壳”里走出来，故A正确。
33【答案】D
【解析】细节推断题。根据原文第二段She was ne f the friendliest peple in schl, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.可知Lillian有一头乌黑的秀发，总带着大大的笑容；根据原文第四段Her hair was s shiny and black and she sht me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”我看到Laura也有一样闪亮的黑发和大大的笑容，这让我感到了熟悉。故选D。
34【答案】A
【解析】推断题。“I knew we wuld be best friends frever.”该句话表示两个人有深刻的友谊，所以应该放在第二段作业和Lilian见面以后，在第三段和Lilian分开之前。故选A。
35【答案】C
【解析】推断排除题。A选项说Laura帮了Dnna很多，其实文章没提到，只说了两个孩子成了很好的朋友；B选项说Laura的母亲不认识Judy，实际在文章最后一段可知，Judy开门时她认出了Judy，Laura的妈妈是Lillian的妹妹；D选项Judy搬家和Lillian的去世没有直接联系；C选项，Judy在文章第二段提及Like my daughter, I was shy.她年幼时和女儿Dnna一样害羞。 故选C。
四 填空（每小题1分，计10分）
A）根据句意和中文提示写出句中所缺单词
36. Keep a __________（微笑）all the time, yu’ll have a happier life.
【答案】smile
【解析】根据句意，考察基础词汇的默写。
37. What a amazing art f wk! The________ （高度）f the sculpture is ten feet.
【答案】height
【解析】根据句意，空格处应填写名词，注意区分high和height。
38. Mst wmen have n ________ （感觉）f directin. They ften get lst.
【答案】sense
【解析】考察U1学习到的重要固定搭配短语sense f directin。
39. Yu lk ________ （可爱的）and mre fashinable in s charming a dress.
【答案】cuter
【解析】根据句意，考察基础词汇的默写。
40. This actr is s ________ (害羞的）that he ften makes thers quiet.
【答案】shy
【解析】根据句意，考察基础词汇的默写。
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空
41.When smething ________ (wrry）him，he can always g t her.
【答案】wrries
【解析】不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数，且句子时代为一般现在时。
42.Phelps is ne f the best ________ (swim）in histry.
【答案】swimmers
【解析】考察ne f +形容词最高级+名词复数句型，根据句意应填写游泳者。
43.Jack used t be a bright and ________ (humr）by, but nw he is always silent.
【答案】humrus
【解析】考察humr(名词)的形容词形式humrus。
44.The wman waited fr half an hur but the bus didn’t cme. Then she became ________ (patient）and decided t take a taxi.
【答案】impatient
【解析】根据句意：这位女士等了半个小时但是公交还没有来。然后她变得不耐心了并且决定乘坐出租车。因此，应填写patient 的反义词impatient。
45. The wman is feeling much ________ (ill）than yesterday。
【答案】wrse
【解析】根据标志词than可知应填写ill的比较级wrse。
五、句型转换（每小题2分，计10分）
46. Jim is very humrus. (同义句转换）
Jim __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
47. Max is 1. 75 meters tall (对划线部分提问）
__________ __________is Max?
48. English is mre interesting than any ther subject. (同义句转换）
English is __________ __________ __________subject amng all the subjects.
49. He ften smiles. (同义句转换）
He ften __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
50. Jim wuld like t be a scial wrker when he grws up. (对划线部分提同）
__________ __________ Jim __________ __________ __________when hie grws up?
【答案】46.has a gd sense f humr/hmur 47.Hw tall
48.the mst interesting 49.wears/has a smile n his face
50.What wuld; like t be
【解析】46. 考查固定句型 have a gd sense f humr, 很有幽默感。
47.对身高进行提问，用“hw tall”。
48.考查比较级表最高级的句型和最高级句型之间的转换，any ther +可数名词单数= the ther 名词复数。
49.考查微笑的两种固定表达方式 smile= have/ wear a smile n ne’s face。
50.wuld like 特殊疑问句的考查。
六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，计10分）
51. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一。
Betty is ______________________________________________________.
52.她愿意随时帮助有需要的人。
She is ______________________________________________________.
53. 她从不说任何人的坏话。
She______________________________________________________.
54. 她极具幽默感，总是讲笑话让我们大笑。
She has________________, and she always tells funny jkes and ___________________________.
55. 她是一个忠实的朋友，我可跟她谈任何事，因为她会为我保守秘密。
She is a true friend. I can tell her anything because she can ___________________________.
【答案】51.ne f my best friends
t help peple in need any time.
53.never says/desn’t say a bad wrd abut anyne
54.a gd sense f humr/hmur; makes us laugh
55.keep a secret/keep secrets fr me.
【解析】51.考查固定句型 ne f the/所有格/形容词性物主代词/ these/ thse+名词复数。
52.考查固定句型 be willing/ready t d sth及短语 in need“有需要的”。
53.考查短语 say a bad wrd abut… “说某人坏话”。
54.考查“幽默感”have a sense f humr，“使、让某人……”make sb d sth
55.考查固定短语“保守秘密”keep a secret/ keep secrets。
七、任务型阅读（计10分）
I nce believed that a friend is a friend “all the way”. Nw I have changed my ideas abut friendships．
Friends f cnvenience（便利）. They can be the peple wh live next dr r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．Friends f cnvenience are cnvenient indeed. They’ll be ready when we need help. They’ll lk after ur cats when we g n hliday. But we dn’t ever get t clse r tell t much. We keep ur public face and emtinal distance, which means that we’ll talk abut being verweight but nt abut being sad r disappinted. Hwever, peple still feel these friendships valuable t them.
2．Special-interest friends．These friendships aren’t deeply persnal r emtinal. Their value lies in sme shared interest, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend.
3．Histrical friends．We all have a friend wh knew us when maybe we were back in the secnd grade f primary schl, when ur family lived in that tw-rm flat dwntwn. He r she was the first, the nly friend we tld ur secrets t．
The years have gne by, and we have gne different ways．We have little in cmmn nw, but we’re still a persnal part f each ther’s past. We knw hw we lked befre ur teeth were straightened, and ur getting tgether reminds us f an earlier part f urselves, which is imprtant and never lst．
4．Crss-generatinal friends．These are friendships that frm acrss generatins（代）. I have in my wn life a precius（珍贵的） friend, a wman f 65, wh is wise, wh listens well, and wh represents nt nly an ideal mther t me but als the persn I’d like t be when I grw up．
Best friends, I believe, ttally lve, supprt and trust each ther．
【答案】
56. Types57. Neighburs58. in59. Althugh/Thugh60. share
61. Histrical 62 little63.what64. ther’s65. represent
【解析】：
56题答案Types 根据黑体字大标题可得朋友的种类／类型
57题答案：neighburs 名词填空．根据第二题They can be the peple wh live next dr r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．可知亲近的朋友是指邻居或孩子们亲近的朋友们的母亲，根据句意，故填neighburs。
58题答案：in，原文 when we need help , 转换成词组in need。
59题答案：althugh， 文中所给but，在填空时候切换成althugh。
60题答案：share 动词填空。根据第三段They lie in sme shared interests，s we may have an ffice friend，a tennis friend，r even a shpping friend．可知他们有一些共同的兴趣，所以我们可能有一个办公室的朋友，一个网球的朋友，甚至是一个购物的朋友．根据句意，故填share．
61题答案：Histrical 形容词填空．第四段Histrical friends．历史型朋友，故填Histrical．
62题答案：little， 根据原文we have little in cmmn nw，可直接得出。
63题答案：what sb lk(s) like连接词填空。根据第五段We knw what we lked like befre ur teeth were straightened。
64题答案 ther’s，根据原文but we’re still a persnal part f each ther's past，可得出答案。
65题答案：represent 动词填空．根据最后一段I have in my wn life a precius friend，a wman f 65wh is clever，wh listens well，and wh means nt nly an ideal mther t me but als the persn I'd like t be when I grw up．可知我有一位珍贵的朋友，是一个65岁的女人，她很聪明，她听得很好，对于我来说，他不仅是我的一个理想的母亲，并且也是我长大了想要成为的一个人．情态动词may后面要用动词原形，故填represent 代表．
八、首字母填空（每小题1分，计10分）
Once upn a time, in the frest there lived a baby elephant wh had n friends. Nne f the animals wanted t be his friend because he was t l 66 .
One day, a wild fire h 67 in the frest. The animals ran t safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure t g all arund the f 68 . The baby elephant ran t the n 69 river, cllected much water in his trunk and rushed t the burning trees. He sprayed the water n the fire. Finally, he p70 ut the fire.
Later, while he was resting after the hard j 71 , all the animals came t him and expressed their thanks fr his kind help in time. They were nw r 72 t regard（认作） him as their gd friend and their h 73 . They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The baby elephant was happy t get s many friends and played games with them. He walked t 74 the frest, carrying several small animals n his b 75 .
【答案】66.large67.happened68.frest69.nearest70.put
71.jb72.ready73.her74.thrugh75.back
【解析】66.由cllected much water in his trunk可知，小象可以带好多水，所以小象体型大。
67.考查句意和时态，全文的基调是一般过去时。
68.根据句意，大火是包围了整个森林的，前文也有提到frest。
69.由句意，是去就近的河流，又因为前面出现the，所以考察的是near的最高级。
70.考查固定短语搭配，put ut意为扑灭，put的过去时仍为put。
71.根据句意，灭火这一项工作结束后，小象正在休息。
72.考查固定搭配be ready t d sth，愿意做某事。
73.根据句意，因为小象成功扑灭了大火，所以其他的小动物都把它当作是自己的好朋友和英雄。
74.考查短语walk thrugh，从内部穿过用介词thrugh。
75.根据carry结合整个句意理解，小象是把其他小动物放在自己的背上。
九、书面表达（计15分）
假设你是来自英国的一名交换生Alex.，目前就读于南京市第一中学，你在英国的同学Peter写了一封邮件给你，请你根据邮件内容给他回复一封邮件。
Dear Alex,
Hw is everything ging nw?
Yu have been studying in Nanjing fr ne year. D yu have a gd time there? Have yu gt any gd friends? I think yu must have many gd friends. Can yu intrduce ne f yur best friends t me? What des he/she lk like? Why d yu think she/he is yur best friend? And tell me sme ther interesting things abut him/her.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely.
Peter
注意：
1. 文中不得用真实姓名和学校名字；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80 词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Everything ges well here. I have fun every day. I have many gd friends here. Nw, let me intrduce my best friend t yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】略
(56)_________f friends
Descriptin f friends
Friends f cnvenience
They can be the （57） _____ r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．They can help us when we are(58) ______ need. (59)_____ we dn’t talk abut emtinal tpics，this desn’t mean that there isn't any value t be fund in these friendships．
Special-interest friends
We usually （60）_______ sme interests with ur special-interest friends, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend．
（61）________ friends
This kind f friendship was usually frmed when we were children. we have (62)_______in cmmn nw，but we knw(63)________ we lked like befre ur teeth were straightened. Our getting tgether can remind us f each (64)_______ happy ld days．
Crss-generatinal friends
Crss-generatinal friends usually aren’t frm the same generatin．A friend like this may（65）_______ an ideal mther r the persn I want t be when I grw up．
(56)_________f friends
Descriptin f friends
Friends f cnvenience
They can be the （57） _____ r the mthers f ur children’s clsest friends．They can help us when we are(58) ______ need. (59)_____ we dn’t talk abut emtinal tpics，this desn’t mean that there isn't any value t be fund in these friendships．
Special-interest friends
We usually （60）_______ sme interests with ur special-interest friends, s we may have an ffice friend, a tennis friend, r even a shpping friend．
（61）________ friends
This kind f friendship was usually frmed when we were children. we have (62)_______in cmmn nw，but we knw(63)________ we lked like befre ur teeth were straightened. Our getting tgether can remind us f each (64)_______ happy ld days．
Crss-generatinal friends
Crss-generatinal friends usually aren’t frm the same generatin．A friend like this may（65）_______ an ideal mther r the persn I want t be when I grw up．
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