高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修4Unit1Womenofachievement课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修4Unit1Womenofachievement课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了is that　，Following　，it hit me　，知识建构，举一反三，词义辨析，句型剖析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
cannt help being mved　
The reasn why　
单 元 基 础 精 测
supprt　deliver　shade　childhd　entertainment　wrthwhile　
respect　respectable　respectful　refer　referred　referred　reference　
behave　behavir　bserve　bservatin　1argue　argument/arguement　
achievement　achieve　cnsiderate　cnsideratin　
　谦虚的；谦让的；适度的　专家；专业工作者　学会；学院；协会　突发事件；紧急情况　联系；关系；结合；纽带　观众；听众；读者　
cme acrss　refer t　lead a…life　lk dwn upn/n　carry n　
(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海　离开；启程；出发　人　碰巧；凑巧　
was she allwed　
Once I stp　
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．behave vt. & vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现【考点激活】①Yes, many cyclists ______________ dangerusly.是的，很多骑自行车人的举动很危险。
(1)behave neself　守规矩；表现得体behave well/badly t/twards sb. 对待某人好/差(2)well behaved　表现好的badly behaved　表现差的(3)behavir　n.举止；行为be ne’s best behavir　尽量表现得体mind ne’s behavir　注意某人的举止
The students behaved badly in the writer’s classes because she didn’t really understand them.学生们在作者的课上表现不好，因为她无法真正地理解他们。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Mr. White has three sns wh are ften reminded t mind their ② ______________ (behave)．Because they are always behaving ③ ____________ (them), they are ften praised by thers. Hwever, Jhn was punished at ne time fr he behaved ④____________ (bad) t a stranger.
◆完成句子⑤如果父母不教他们的孩子如何守规矩，那么，他做任何事情都会我行我素。If parents d nt teach their child ____________________，he will d anything at will.【答案】①behave　②behavir　③themselves④badly　⑤hw t behave himself
2．bserve vt. 观察；观测；遵守；庆祝【考点激活】①Fish keeping is a wide spread hbby and keeper can __________________ in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle.养鱼是一个广泛的爱好，养鱼的人能够观察它们在玻璃缸的行为，研究它的全部生活圈。
(1)bserve sb. d sth. 观察某人做某事(全过程)bserve sb. ding sth. 观察某人正在做某事(2)bserve the custms/rules　遵守习俗/规则bserve Christmas　庆祝圣诞节
I bserved him behaving himself in the classrm.我看到他在教室里表现得体。
【易错点津】bserve后可加省略t 的不定式作宾语补足语，但在被动语态中，不定式作主语补足语时，t不能省略。A man was bserved t enter the bank.一个男人被注意到走进了银行。
【多维训练】◆完成语段When we drive back hme t ②__________________(庆祝春节), we must ③____________________(遵守交通规则)．If smene is bserved ④____________ (run) a red light, we shuld stp him.
◆句型转换⑤On the tp f Muntain Tai，peple excitedly bserved that the sun was rising frm the sea. (改为简单句) →On the tp f Muntain Tai，peple excitedly _________________________.
【答案】①bserve their behavir②bserve the Spring Festival③bserve the traffic rules　④t run⑤bserved the sun rising frm the sea
3．respect vt. & n.尊敬；尊重；敬意【考点激活】①Surprisingly, Sally was nt driven ut like the frmer teachers; instead, she________________ frm the students.令人惊讶的是，莎莉没有像以前的老师被赶出去；反而赢得了学生的尊敬。
(1)respect sb. /sth. fr sth.因某事而尊敬某人/某事(2)have/shw respect fr…　尊敬/敬重……(3)give/send ne’s respects t sb. 向某人问候(4)in all/many respects　在各个/许多方面in respect f/ with respect t…关于……；就……而言
Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.也许他感觉到了我尊重他的遭遇。We must have a talk with respect t that pint.我们必须进行关于那一问题的商谈。
【易错点津】respect作名词，意为“尊敬；敬重”时，为不可数名词，多与fr连用；表示“细节；方面”时，为可数名词；表示“敬意；问候”时，多用复数形式。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②Chinese children grw up with warnings nt t waste single grain f rice，ut ________ respect fr farmers’ labr.③________ respect t yur ther suggestins，I am nt able t tell yu ur decisin.
④This suggestin differs frm the last ne in many________ (respect).⑤He is such a great man that all f us shw ur respect ________ him.
◆翻译句子⑥[谚]君须自敬，人乃敬之。________________________________________________【答案】①wn respect　②f　③With④respects　⑤fr⑥Respect yurself, r n ne else will respect yu.
4．argue vi. & vt. 争论；争辩；争吵【考点激活】①But he argued __________ this did nt prve parental invlvement was the rt cause f that success.但是他认为这并没有证明父母的参与是成功的根本原因。
(1)argue with sb. n/abut/ver sth. 与某人争辩某事argue fr…　为……而争论；为……而辩护argue against　争辩(反对……)argue that…　提出理由说明……；主张……(2)argue sb. int/ut f ding sth.说服某人做/不做某事(3)argument　n.争论；争辩；论点beynd argument　无须争论
Thus, I wuld argue against cpying previus architectural styles and chse smething fresh and different, even thugh that might be the mre risky chice.因此，我反对抄袭以前的建筑风格，而是要选择新鲜的和不同的，即使这或许更冒险。
表达“说服某人做某事”的其他形式有：persuade sb. t d sth. ；persuade/talk sb. int ding sth. ；cnvince sb. t d sth.
【多维训练】◆语法填空②The cuple are always arguing________ each ther ________ their children’s behavir.③They argued ________ the plan t mve ff early in the mrning while we supprted it.④Gun cntrl is a subject ________ which Americans have argued fr a lng time.
【答案】①that　②with; abut/ver/n　③against④abut/ver/n⑤I argued him int jining the campaign⑥I persuaded him t jin/int jining the campaign⑦I cnvinced him t jin the campaign
5．intend vt. 计划；打算【考点激活】①ORBIS intends ______________(help) fight blindness wrldwide.ORBIS打算帮助防治全球的失明。
(1)intend t d/ding sth. 打算做某事intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事intend that…(shuld) d sth. 打算/主张……had intended that/t d sth. /intended t have dne sth. 本来打算做某事
(2)be intended as…　打算把……当作……be intended t d sth. /fr sth.专门为……；专门给……(3)intentin　n.意图；意向；目的have n intentin t d sth. /f ding sth.无意做某事with the/an intentin f…　怀有/抱有……的目的
He had intended t catch the early train, but he didn’t get up in time.他本来打算赶早班的火车，但没及时起床。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Originally, this building had been intended ②______ a schl fr thse hmeless children, but later the gvernment intended it ③ ________thse earthquake survivrs and many kind peple intended ④________(set) up a new schl fr the pr children.
◆完成句子⑤另外，为了让更多的学生对英语感兴趣，我打算在学校组织一些活动。T get mre students interested in English, I____________ __________ at schl.【答案】①t help/helping　②as　③fr④t set/setting⑤intend t rganize sme activities
1．lk dwn upn/n 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起【考点激活】①Therefre, there is n reasn fr us t __________________ rdinary jbs.因此，我们没有理由轻视普通的工作。
lk up t　尊敬；仰视lk frward t　盼望；期待lk up　抬头看；查阅lk int　调查；观察；窥视
lk n/upn…as…　把……看作……lk back n/at　回顾lk thrugh　浏览；仔细查看lk ut (fr…)　注意；留意；留神(……)
They lk n me as their wn brther.他们把我当作自己的兄弟。We’ll lk int the matter first befre cming t a decisin.我们先研究一下，然后再作决定。
【多维训练】◆语法填空When I lk back ②____________ my high-schl days, I always think f my teachers’ suggestins: yu shuld lk ③__________t the elderly; yu shuldn’t lk④__________ n the disabled; yu shuld lk ut ⑤____________strangers; yu shuld lk ⑥____________ the paper befre handing it in.【答案】①lk dwn upn/n　②n/at　③up④dwn　⑤fr　⑥thrugh
2．refer t 查阅；参考；谈到【考点激活】①A final pint t bear in mind is that the term “classical music” is used t refer __________ a great variety f music, frm jazz t pieces fr large rchestras(管弦乐队)．最后一点要记住的是，“古典音乐”是指多种音乐，从爵士到管弦乐队的曲子。
(1)refer…t…　把……提交给……refer t…as…　把……称作……(2)reference　n.言及；提及；参考；查阅in/with reference t　关于withut reference t…　与……无关；不管……
My dctr referred me t a specialist.我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。She always referred t Ben as a respectable persn.她总是称本为一个值得尊敬的人。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②Yu’d better write dwn the phne number f that restaurant fr future ____________ (refer)．③He suggested that the prblem referred t ______________ (discuss) right away.
◆一句多译在阅读中遇到生词的时候，你可以查词典。④_____________________(refer)⑤_____________________(lk up)
【答案】①t　②reference　③(shuld) be discussed④When meeting new wrds in reading, yu can refer t the dictinary.⑤When cming acrss new wrds in reading, yu can lk them up in the dictinary.
3．cme acrss (偶然)遇见；碰见【考点激活】①Yu are very likely t ________________ large wild animals, t.你也很可能遇到大型野生动物。
cme up　走近；发生；开始cme ut　出现；出版；结果是cme up with　提出；想出；赶上
All the cst came t 1,000 dllars.所有的成本总计1 000美元。Hw did it cme abut that humans speak s many different languages?人类会说这么多种语言，这种情况是如何产生的呢？
【多维训练】◆完成句子②I ____________________(碰见一位老友) in Oxfrd Street this mrning.③ Several f the members ______________________(提出了他们自己的建议) yesterday.【答案】①cme acrss ②came acrss an ld friend③came up with their wn suggestins
4．carry n 继续；坚持【考点激活】①We must carry n __________(hpe) fr the best.我们必须继续抱最好的希望。
carry n ding /with sth. 继续做某事carry ut　实施；执行；履行；完成carry away　拿走；冲走；掠走carry back…　将……送/带回原地；使某人忆起……carry ff　赢得；获得carry thrugh　达成；贯彻；使渡过难关
We carried n wrking thugh we were extremely tired.尽管我们极度疲惫，但仍然继续工作。
【多维训练】◆完成句子②I am wndering if he will ______________________(获得一等奖)．③They______________________ (履行他们的诺言) that they wuld ____________________(继续帮助) Tm; as a result, their effrts ________________________(使他渡过难关)．
◆翻译句子④如果我们制订了计划，就应该执行它。________________________________________________【答案】①hping　②carry ff the first prize③carried ut their prmise; carry n helping; carried him thrugh④If we make a plan, we shuld carry it ut.
Once I stp, it all cmes crwding in and I remember the chimps in labratries.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。【句型提炼】
nce引导时间状语从句
(1)句中nce引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦”。(2)nce cnj. “一……就……；一旦……就……”，常用现在时来表示将要发生的动作。(3)nce＋过去分词：如果nce引导的从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中的谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时，从句中的“主语＋be”可以省略。 有类似用法的连词还有when，unless，while，if等。
Once trust is lst, what is left?一旦失去了信任，还能剩下什么呢？Once started, the machine is hard t stp.一旦启动，这台机器很难停下来。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①___________________(一旦做出决定), things fell int place (逐渐被理解) rapidly.②______________________(一旦开播), the cartn will be very ppular with children.③The experiment shws that prper amunts f exercise, __________________(如果实现)regularly, can imprve ur health.
◆翻译句子④一旦你决定参加这项活动，请把你的照片发到邮箱。________________________________________________【答案】①Once the decisin was made②Once (it is) bradcast③if (it is) carried ut④Once yu decide t take part in the activity, please send yur phts t the e-mail bx.
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Brn in a pigs’ nest, Lina 1．________ (lead) a pr life in her childhd. She 2．________ (lk) dwn upn by the children f her generatin. But she intended 3．________ (becme) a dctr after she came acrss Lin Qiazhi by chance, 4．________ was delivering medical curses t an audience crwding arund her.
Befre mving ff, Lin inspired her t carry n her study. With Lin’s supprt, Lina entered an institute and studied hard sparing n time fr entertainment. 5．________ (she) being utspken and mdest wn respect fr her. Her excellent arguing skills and 6．________ (bserve) ability put thers int the shade.【答案】1．led　2．was lked　3．t becme　4．wh5．Her　6．bservatin　
Nw, Lina has becme a specialist in human beings’ emergency sickness. Her kindness and 7．________ (cnsider) behavir t the pr were well knwn. The rganizatin she funded carried ut campaigns and welfare 8．________ (prject) t help cut the death rate fr the pr. Her jb was hard 9．________ wrthwhile. She ften refers 10．________ the cnnectin between her achievement and Lin Qiazhi, and says that her pr childhd is the bnd between her and the pr.【答案】7．cnsiderate　8．prjects　9．but　10．t
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①谈到我生命中印象最深的女士，我突然想到我的英语老师赵老师，她是最令人印象深刻的一个人。When it cmes t the mst impressive wman in my life, _________________________________________.【答案】①it hits me that my English teacher Miss Zha is the mst impressive ne
②作为教师，她毕生致力于教学。As a teacher, __________________________________.③她写了许多文章，有些文章是针对英语薄弱的学生的。She has written many articles, and sme f them ___________ __________________________________.【答案】②she has devted her whle life t teaching③are intended fr students pr in English
④她对所有学生的关爱和体贴让她深受尊重。__________________________ she shws t all students make her highly ________________________.⑤在她的鼓舞和帮助下，我表现得很好并进步很大。________________________________________________【答案】④The kindness and cnsideratin; respected⑤With her inspiratin and help，I have behaved well and achieved much.
⑥无可争辩，赵老师就是一位让我印象深刻并赢得我尊重的老师。________________________________________________【答案】⑥It is beynd argument that Miss Zha is the ne wh impresses me mst and wins my respect.
2．按要求升级句式⑦利用“介词＋which”引导非限制性定语从句升级句③________________________________________________【答案】She has written many articles，sme f which are intended fr students pr in English.
⑧利用强调句升级句④________________________________________________【答案】It is the kindness and cnsideratin she shws t all students that make her highly respected.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：besides，mst imprtantly)________________________________________________
【答案】The Mst Impressive Wman in My LifeWhen it cmes t the mst impressive wman in my life, it hits me that my English teacher Miss Zha is the mst impressive ne.
As a teacher, she has devted her whle life t teaching. Besides, she has written many articles, sme f which are intended fr students pr in English. Mst imprtantly, it is the kindness and cnsideratin she shws t all students that make her highly respected. With her inspiratin and help, I have behaved well and achieved much.It is beynd argument that Miss Zha is the ne wh impresses me mst and wins my respect.
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“智能”一族(1)cmpetent　adj. 能胜任的(2)creative　adj. 创造性的(3)gifted　adj. 有天赋的；有才华的(4)intelligence　n.智力；才智；智慧
(5)intelligent　adj. 聪明的；明智的(6)learned　adj. 博学的；有学问的(7)utstanding　adj. 杰出的(8)talent　n.天才；天赋(9)talented　adj. 有才能的(10)wisdm　n.智慧
(11)be capable f　能够(12)be expert at　擅长(13)be skilled in…　在……熟练(14)be qualified fr　适合；胜任(15)be up t　胜任(16)have a talent/gift fr…　有……的才能
2．“-atin”一族(名词)(1)inspiratin　灵感；鼓舞(2)cnsideratin　考虑(3)celebratin　庆祝；庆典(4)cngratulatin　祝贺
(5)appreciatin　欣赏；感激(6)civilizatin　文明(7)expectatin　期望(8)adaptatin　适应；改编本
3．“v. ＋ff”一族(1)mve ff　离开；出发(2)shw ff　炫耀；卖弄(3)pay ff　还清；取得好结果(4)take ff　起飞；脱掉
(5)put ff　推迟(6)give ff　发出(光、热、气味等)(7)fall ff　从……掉下来(8)set ff　出发；爆炸