高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课件新人教版

这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Seeing　，hoping　，Would you　，attract　，arrange　，fold　，unfold　，delight　，delighted　，possible　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
单 元 基 础 精 测
cnsist　quarrel　accmplish　clarifycnflict　
attractive　
arrangement　
cnvenience　
pssibility　
descriptin　
使激动； 使胆战心惊相同的； 类似的　王室的； 皇家的； 高贵的最初的； 原始的； 独创的； 新颖的　机会； 时机错误； 过失； 谬误　
divide…int　
take the place f　
为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下　
find Wales included　
It is a pity that　
when first built　
It seemed strange that　
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．cnvenience n．便利；方便【考点激活】①The car is a ______________ (cnvenience) means f transprt, but we have made it ur way f life.汽车是一种方便的交通方式，但是我们让它成为我们的生活方式了。
(1)fr cnvenience　为了方便起见at ne’s cnvenience　在某人方便的时候if it suits ne’s cnvenience　如果对某人方便(2)cnvenient　adj.方便的；便利的It is cnvenient fr sb.t d sth.　某人方便做某事(3)incnvenience　n．不方便；不便incnvenient　adj.不方便的
They are indifferent t the incnvenience caused t thers.他们对自己给他人造成的不便漠不关心。The secretary arranged a cnvenient time and place fr the applicants t have an interview.秘书为参加面试的求职者安排了方便的时间和地点。【易错点津】(1)cnvenience 意为“方便；便利”时，为不可数名词；作“便利的事物；便利设施”讲时为可数名词。
Shpping nline is a cnvenience fr buyers wh are t busy t shp.网购对于那些没有时间逛商店的购物者来说是一项非常方便的服务。(2)cnvenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物或it作形式主语。It is very cnvenient fr yu t pay by credit card.对你来讲，用信用卡付款非常方便。
【多维训练】◆语法填空My hme is next t a bus stp, which is ②________ cnvenience fr me t g t schl.Besides, it is ③__________ (cnvenience)fr yu t cme t my huse by bus.S cme t see me ④__________ yur cnvenience.
◆同义句转换⑤In a wrd，if we had such a magic watch，ur life wuld be mre cnvenient.→In a wrd，if we had such a magic watch，ur life wuld ________________________________. ⑥If yu are interested, please send an e-mail t Ms. Chen at yur cnvenience.→If yu are interested, please send an e-mail t Ms. Chen __________________________________________________.
【答案】①cnvenient　②a　③cnvenient④at　⑤be f mre cnvenience⑥when it is cnvenient fr yu
2．attract vt.吸引；引起注意【考点激活】①A smell may be ____________ (attract) but it may nt just be used fr freshening air.一种气味可能很吸引人，但是它或许不只是用来清新空气。
(1)attract sb.t … 　把某人吸引到……attract ne’s attentin　吸引某人的注意力(2)attractin　n．吸引(力)；具有吸引力的人(或事物)turist attractin　旅游景点(3)attractive　adj.有吸引力的；引人注意的be attractive t…　对……有吸引力(4)distract　v．使(人)分心；分散(注意力)
T select vlunteers, yu may need t understand the mtivatins f the peple yu wish t attract.为了选择志愿者，你可能需要明白这些你想吸引的人的动机。
【多维训练】◆用attract的适当形式填空There are many turist ②__________ in the z, s it is natural that smething ③__________ attracts yur sn’s attentin.In the center, there is a special huse which is arranged ④__________.⑤__________ by its beauty, visitrs ften like staying there fr a lng time.
◆完成句子⑥吸引人们到西湖的是它的自然美景和丰富的文化底蕴。It is its beautiful scenery and rich culture ________________. ⑦他感到自己被这一科学理想十分强烈地吸引住了。He felt himself ______________________________. 【答案】①attractive　②attractins　③attractive④attractively　⑤Attracted　⑥that attract peple t the West Lake⑦s pwerfully attracted t the scientific ideal
3．arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理【考点激活】①The Jib rbt, ____________(arrange)t ship later this year, is designed t be a persnalized assistant.今年晚些时候被安排上船(工作)的机器人Jib被设计为一种个人助理。
(1)arrange sth.fr sb. 为某人安排某事arrange fr…t d sth. 安排……做某事arrange (with sb.) t d sth. (与某人)约定做某事arrange that… 商定……；安排……(2)arrangement n．安排；筹备make arrangements fr… 安排……cme t an arrangement 达成协议
Parents arrange everything fr their children and spare n effrt t pave the way fr their success.父母为他们的孩子安排好一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺平道路。【易错点津】arrange fr sb./sth.t d sth.意为“安排某人/物去做某事”。一定要注意加介词fr，不能用arrange sb./sth.t d sth.结构。I will arrange fr smene t take yu rund.我会安排人带你到处转转。
【多维训练】◆语法填空The bss has made ②__________ (arrange)t meet will arrange ③__________ his driver t pick Mr.White up at the airprt tmrrw.Then they may cme t ④__________ arrangement after a talk ⑤__________ they will cntinue t cperate in the cming year.
◆完成句子⑥如果你方便的话，我将安排汤姆陪你到很多旅游景点去。If it is cnvenient fr yu, ________________________.【答案】①arranged　②arrangements　③fr　④an　⑤that　⑥I will arrange fr Tm t accmpany yu t sme turist attractins
4．delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦　vt.使高兴；使欣喜【考点激活】①We are very__________ (delight) t invite yu t spend the Duble Ninth Festival with the elderly at the nursing hme.我们非常高兴邀请您在敬老院和老人共度重阳节。
(1)delight sb.with sth.　用某物取悦某人(2)take delight in (ding) sth.　喜爱；以……为乐t ne’s delight＝t the delight f sb.使某人高兴的是It is a delight t d sth.做某事是一件令人愉快的事。
(3)delighted　adj.高兴的；快乐的be delighted t d sth.　高兴地做某事be delighted at/with/by sth.　对某事物感到满意be delighted that… 　高兴于……
He takes delight in prving thers wrng.他以证实别人出错为乐事。T the delight f all her fans, she wn the game easily.这场比赛她赢得很轻松，令所有的崇拜者大为高兴。【易错点津】delight 作名词时，意为“快乐；高兴；喜悦”，通常是不可数名词；意为“令人高兴的人(或东西)；给人乐趣的事”是可数名词。
【多维训练】◆一句多译我以为班级做贡献为乐。②I________________ t cntribute t the class.③→I ________________ cntributing t the class.④→__________________， I cntribute t the class.⑤→It’s________________ t cntribute t the class.◆翻译句子⑥令我十分高兴的是，我获得了一等奖。_________________________________________________
【答案】①delighted　②am delighted③take delight in　④T my delight⑤a delight fr me⑥Much t my delight, I wn the first prize.
1．cnsist f… 由……组成；包括……【考点激活】①Real riches __________ well-develped and hearty capacities t enjy life.真正的富有包括全面发展以及真心去享受生活的能力。
cnsist f… ＝be made up f… ＝be cmpsed f… 　由……组成cnsist in＝lie in　存在于；在于cnsist with… 　与……一致/相符
Thery shuld cnsist with practice.理论应与实践相一致。True educatin des nt cnsist in simply being taught facts.真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。【易错点津】cnsist f… “由……组成”，是不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态和进行时。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Life mainly cnsists② __________ happiness and srrw while happiness and srrw cnsist ③ __________ struggle.Remember that yur ideal life des nt always cnsist ④__________the reality.
◆完成句子⑤如果你所说的与所做的不一致，就会严重影响你的孩子。If what yu say _______________________________， it will affect yur children badly. 【答案】①cnsist f　②f　③in　④with　⑤desn’t cnsist with/is nt cnsistent with what yu d
2．divide… int 把……分成【考点激活】①News reprts are rughly divided__________ tw classes.新闻报道大体分为两类。
(1)divide… between/amng/with…和……分担/分配/分享……divide… by… 　用……除以……divide… in half/int halves　把……分成两部分(2)divisin　n．分开；分隔；[数]除法
Add them tgether, divided by five, and yu’ve gt the average.把它们相加再除以5就是平均数。
【多维训练】◆用separate或divide的适当形式填空Mr.White ②______________ the gd apples frm the bad nes just nw and then he ③______________ each gd apple int halves.After that, he ④______________ them amng children and ⑤______________ the children int fur grups.
◆语法填空⑥80 ________ (divide) by 8 makes 10.【答案】①int　②separated　③divided　④divided⑤divided　⑥divided
3．break dwn (机器)损坏；破坏；分解；制服；失败【考点激活】赏句猜义①The talk between Russia and America brke_dwn with n agreement reached.(　　)②He had t pause frm time t time t wipe the sweat frm his frehead, because the air cnditining system brke_dwn.(　　)
③Her health brke_dwn under the pressure f wrk.(　　)④These rules tell us hw a sentence is brken_dwn int phrases.(　　)
break ut　(战争，火灾等)爆发break up　分散；拆散；驱散；(关系等)破裂break away frm　脱离(政党)；打破(陈规、陋习等)break int　闯入break in　打断(谈话)；插嘴break ff　打断；折断；中断break thrugh　突破；穿透
Their marriage has brken up.他们的婚姻已经破裂。【多维训练】◆用break的相关短语的适当形式填空⑤We __________ relatins with that cmpany already.⑥My girlfriend__________ with me s far, making me very sad.
⑦Dn’t __________when thers are talking.⑧The telephne system ________________.I can’t get thrugh.◆翻译句子⑨为了保护地球，我们必须打破一些陋习。_________________________________________________
【答案】①失败　②出故障　③身体垮掉④分解　⑤have brken ff　⑥has brken up⑦break in　⑧has brken dwn⑨In rder t prtect the earth, we must break away frm sme bad habits.
4．leave ut 省去；遗漏；不考虑【考点激活】①S if a man didn’t want t be left __________， his nly chice was t dance with anther man s that he culd attract the attentin f the few available wmen.因此，如果一个男人不想被忽略的话，他唯一的选择是和另一个男人跳舞，这样他可以吸引一些可能被吸引到的女人的注意。
feel left ut　感觉被忽略leave fr smewhere　动身去某地leave sb./sth. alne　不管；不理；让……独自待着leave behind　留下；遗忘；遗留；使落后leave aside　不予考虑；搁置一旁
The publisher asked the writer t leave ut the first chapter.出版商请作者删去第一章。Mary talked t the shy girl s that she wuldn’t feel left ut.玛丽和那位害羞的姑娘交谈，以免让她觉得没人理她。
【多维训练】◆用leave相关短语的适当形式填空He was nt invited t the party, but he didn’t feel ②____________.He made use f the time t study hard s as nt t ③ ____________.He liked living a peaceful life.Althugh ④____________ smetime, he didn’t feel lnely.Later, he ⑤____________ America and studied there.
◆完成句子⑥下车时不要遗忘随身所带的物品。__________________________________________when getting ff the bus.【答案】①ut　②left ut　③be left behind④left alne　⑤left fr　⑥D nt leave behind any persnal belngings
1．Nw when peple refer t England yu find Wales included as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是被包括在内的。
find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 意为“发现……处于……状态”，此结构中，宾语补足语可以是形容词(表示状态)、副词、现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)、过去分词(表示被动或已经完成)、介词短语等。
I fund my brther absrbed in reading a nvel.我发现弟弟正在专心读小说。If a ck is fund smking in the kitchen, he will be fired.如果厨师被发现在厨房吸烟，他将被开除。I tk it frm her and pened it t find my beautiful signet ring inside.我从她手里拿过来打开，发现我美丽的图章戒指在里面。
【多维训练】◆语法填空①When he arrived, he fund all the wrk __________ (finish)．②When waking up, I fund myself __________ (lie)in bed.③We fund urselves__________ (lse) in the frest.
◆完成句子④我刚才发现他在专心致志地读小说。I _________________________________________________ reading the nvel just nw.【答案】①finished　②lying　③lst④fund him absrbed in
2．It seemed strange that the man wh had develped cmmunism shuld have lived and died in Lndn.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
It seems＋adj.＋that…
It seems＋adj. ＋that… 　好像……；似乎……动词seem的其他相关句型还有：(1)It seems(＋t sb.)＋that…(对某人来说)好像……；似乎……(2)It seems as if/as thugh… 　看样子好像……(3)There seems t be… 　好像有……(4)seem t d/t be ding/t have dne好像要做/在做/已经做了
He seems t have left me ut.他大概是把我忽略了。It seems that they knw what they’re ding.看来，他们知道自己在干什么。It always seemed as thugh they wuld get married.他们一直仿佛是要结婚似的。
【多维训练】◆同义句转换①It seemed that she had knwn the terrible result f the exam.→She seemed __________________ the terrible result f the exam.②It seems that Tm is studying hard in the classrm nw.→Tm seems ____________________ in the classrm nw.
③It seems that there are n bjectins t carry ut the plan.→__________________ n bjectins t carry ut the plan.【答案】①t have knwn　②t be studying③There seems t be
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。After the wedding, my cusin and his wife went t the United Kingdm fr natinwide sightseeing. He 1.________ (fax) a letter t me in English yesterday. T 2.________ delight, he n lnger made any tense errr.
And his descriptin 3.________ (rugh) clarified my questins abut the UK — its currency, its administratin, the institutin which divides it 4.________ fur prvinces, and the histrical cnflicts and quarrels when Suthern Ireland brke away frm the UK.Unwilling 5.________ (leave) ut any attractin, my cusin arranged his enjyable jurney carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the cuntryside f Sctland, 6.________ lies near a prt.
It used t be the headquarters f the Cmmunism Unin but brke dwn during the war. Finding nthing culd take the place f this splendid architecture, peple accmplished 7.________ (rebuild) it in 1952. It was t their credit that all 8.________ (furnish) rms are cnsistent with what they used t be. My cusin was thrilled by its cllectins 9.________ (cnsist) f statues plus ryal unifrms flded in glass tanks. Thugh there was n pssibility t buy sme f these exhibits, it was 10.________ (cnvenience) t take phts, which he sent me alng with his fax.
【答案】1.faxed　2.my　3.rughly　4.int　5.t leave6.which　7.rebuilding　8.furnished　9.cnsisting　10.cnvenient
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①很高兴得知你要去北京进行一次短途旅行，我想向你推荐颐和园。______________________________________， I’d like t recmmend the Summer Palace t yu.【答案】①Delighted t hear that yu are ging t make a shrt trip t Beijing
②它(颐和园)是中国现存的最完整的皇家花园。It is the mst cmplete imperial garden ______________ ____________.【答案】②that exists in China
③颐和园是一个著名的旅游胜地，著名景点包括昆明湖、万寿山、十七孔桥和许多其他迷人的自然风景。_______________________， which ___________________ Kunming Lake, Wanshu Hill, the 17-Arch Bridge and many ther attractive natural views.【答案】③It is a famus turist attractin; cnsists f
④漫步在园中，你也许会奇怪古代中国人竟然能建造如此壮观的建筑物。When yu wander arund it, _________________________.【答案】④it may seem strange t yu that the ancient Chinese shuld have built such splendid buildings
⑤列出你想看的清单，你就不会遗漏任何景点。(分词作宾补)___________________________________， and yu will nt ____________________________________________________.【答案】⑤Make a list f what yu want t see; have any attractins left ut
⑥参观颐和园时，留心看以使你的旅行愉快。While yu are visiting the palace, ______________________ _____________________________.【答案】⑥keep yur eyes pen t make yur trip enjyable
⑦如有需要，我愿意陪同前往，在途中向你详细介绍颐和园。If necessary, ________________________________________ ______________ during yur trip.【答案】⑦I’m willing t accmpany yu there and give yu a detailed descriptin f it
2．按要求升级句式⑧用名词短语作同位语合并句①和句②_________________________________________________【答案】Delighted t hear that yu are ging t make a shrt trip t Beijing，I’d like t recmmend the Summer Palace t yu，the mst cmplete imperial garden that exists in China.
⑨用状语从句的省略形式升级句⑥_________________________________________________【答案】While visiting the palace，keep yur eyes pen t make yur trip enjyable.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：hnestly speaking, finally)_________________________________________________【答案】Dear Lucy，Delighted t hear that yu are ging t make a shrt trip t Beijing, I’d like t recmmend the Summer Palace t yu, the mst cmplete imperial garden that exists in China.
It is a famus turist attractin, which cnsists f Kunming Lake, Wanshu Hill, the 17-Arch Bridge and many ther attractive natural views. Hnestly speaking, when yu wander arund it, it may seem strange t yu that the ancient Chinese shuld have built such splendid buildings. Make a list f what yu want t see, and yu will nt have any attractins left ut. Finally, while visiting the palace, keep yur eyes pen t make yur trip enjyable.
If necessary, I’m willing t accmpany yu there and give yu a detailed descriptin f it during yur trip.Yurs，Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“地点”一族(1)art gallery　美术馆(2)btanical garden　植物园(3)car park　停车场(4)crssrad　n．交叉路口(5)district　n．街区(6)department stre　百货商店
(7)ftball grund　足球场(8)flat　n．公寓(9)fairgrund　n．露天广场(10)intersectin　n．十字路口(11)junk shp　旧货店(12)main-rad　n．主路(13)mtrway　n．高速公路(14)museum　n．博物馆
(15)mnument　n．纪念碑(16)newsstand　n．报摊(17)utskirts　n．市郊(18)petrl statin　加油站(19)residential area　居民区(20)sidewalk　n．人行道(21)shpping mall　购物中心(22)skyscraper　n．摩天楼
(23)stadium　n．体育馆(24)turning　n．转弯处(25)T-junctin　丁字路口(26)twn hall　市政厅；市政府
2．“前缀a-”一族(adj.)(1)alike　相同的；类似的(2)asleep　睡着的(3)alive　有活力的(4)awake　醒着的(5)afraid　害怕的(6)ashamed　羞愧的
(7)alne　单独的；独自的(8)apart　分离的；隔离的(9)aware　意识到的；知道的3．“近形词”一族(1)affect影响→effect影响；效果(2)adapt适应→adpt收养(3)bench长凳→beach海滩(4)band乐队→bend 弯曲；屈身
(5)bear 忍受；容忍→beer啤酒(6)burn燃烧→bury埋葬；埋头于(7)cntent内容→cntext上下文(8)drug 药物；毒品→drum 鼓(9)expand扩张→expend花费(10)field 场地；领域→yield放弃；屈服(11)fake 冒牌货→fate命运(12)statue雕像→status身份
(13)sweat汗水→sweet甜的(14)steal偷→steel钢(15)step 脚步→steep 陡峭的