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高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修7Unit2Robots课件新人教版
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这是一份高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修7Unit2Robots课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了declare ，obey ，disobey ，alarmed ，talent ，talented ，satisfy ，favour ，favourite ，affection 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单 元 话 题 导 读
With the science develping fast
making peple
It is bvius that
单 元 基 础 精 测
desire envy sympathy bund
declaratin
satisfactin
satisfactry
assessment
与……离婚； 与……脱离超重的； 体重超常的 荒谬的； 可笑的数字的； 数码的全体员工
ring up… test ut set aside… turn arund不管……；别惹……；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起一定做…… 一共；总计 支持；赞成
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要【考点激活】①Our students cme frm different backgrunds but have the same desire__________(learn) n-line.我们的学生来自不同的背景，但他们都有相同的在线学习的欲望。
Psychlgically, what des the baby mnkey desire mst during the first tw weeks f its life?从心理学的角度来看，出生两个星期的小猴最渴望得到的是什么？【易错点津】desire不用于进行时态。在意为“期望”时，后接宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词用“shuld＋动词原形”，shuld可以省略。此外，含desire的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词使用“shuld＋动词原形”的形式。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Everyne desires ②__________(gain) wealth and has a strng desire ③__________ thers’ respect.As fr me, I desire that I ④__________(make) true friends whm I desire ⑤__________(share) my happiness and srrw with.◆一句多译
【答案】①t learn ②t gain ③fr④(shuld) make ⑤t share⑥we have a desire t succeed⑦we desire t succeed⑧we are eager t succeed⑨we are anxius t succeed⑩we lng t succeed
2．favur n．喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒【考点激活】①I thught it was anther chance t repay smene fr the __________ I’d been given decades earlier.我认为这是另一个让我偿还几十年前别人给予我帮助的机会。
(1)d sb.a favur 帮某人一个忙ask sb.a favur 请某人帮忙ask a favur f sb. 请某人帮忙；请某人照顾we sb.a favur 欠某人一个人情(2)in favur f 同意；支持；优先选择in ne’s favur 有利于某人
(3)favur sb. 偏袒某人；(容貌)像某人favur a prpsal 赞成提议(4)favurite adj.特别受喜爱的
【多维训练】◆语法填空②I wed him ________ favur，s I culdn’t say n.③The situatin bth at hme and abrad is ________ ur favur.④D me ________ favur and turn the radi dwn while I’m n the phne.
◆一句多译机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。⑤Opprtunities and success tend t be ___________________ ________________________________________.(favur n．)⑥Opprtunities and success tend t ___________________ ________________________________________.(favur v．)【答案】①favur ②a ③in ④a ⑤in favur f thse wh are ready⑥favur thse wh are ready
3．accmpany vt.陪伴；伴奏【考点激活】①Great weather______________ (accmpany) my great buy.I immediately jumped up n my bicycle seat and started hme.好天气伴随着我的大采购。我立即跳上自行车向家赶去。
(1)accmpany sb.＝ keep sb.cmpany 陪伴某人accmpany sb.t smeplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accmpany sb.at/n sth. 用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by… 由……伴奏/伴随(3)keep sb.cmpany 陪伴某人； 做伴
The chairman accmpanied his speech with gestures.会议主席作讲演时附带做着手势。The representative accmpanied his angry wrds with frceful mvements f the hands.那位议员发出愤怒的言辞，同时用力地挥舞着双手。
【易错点津】accmpany是及物动词，不能在其后加介词with；但是，用于被动语态中时，可接介词with或by。除此之外accmpany不接不定式的复合结构作宾语，即accmpany sb.t d的形式。
【多维训练】◆语法填空His mther accmpanied him ②__________the cncert and when he sang, his mther accmpanied him ③__________ the vilin.His sng sunded wnderful ④__________(accmpany) by the music.◆翻译句子⑤由于我要参加一个志愿活动，不能陪你去书店了。_________________________________________________
【答案】①accmpanied ②t ③n/at④accmpanied⑤I can’t accmpany yu t the bkstre because I will take part in a vluntary activity.
4．declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称【考点激活】①Several bys were crwding arund Chad, wh __________(declare) with a prud smile that he sld six dzen the day befre.几个男孩子挤在查德周围，他面带笑容自豪地宣布前一天他卖出了72份(报纸)。
declare sb./sth.t be… 宣布某人或某事……declare fr/against… 表示赞成/反对……declare war (n/against…) (向……)宣战declare sth.pen/clsed… 宣布……开始/结束
【多维训练】◆语法填空 ②Plice have nw declared war ________ drug dealers in the area.③They declared ________ cheating in the exam.④The accused man was declared ________ (be) inncent by the curt.
◆同义句转换⑤He declared that the news was true.→He declared ______________________________.【答案】①declared ②n/against③against ④t be⑤the news t be true
5．alarm n．警报；惊恐 vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动【考点激活】①I’m rather ____________(alarm) that yu’re planning t leave the cmpany.你打算离开这个公司，我很担心。
(1)give/ring/sund the alarm 敲警钟；吹警报号a fire alarm 火警in alarm 惊恐地；惊慌(2)alarmed adj.惊恐的；忧虑的(3)bug也可用于指抢劫警报，这来源于bug的一个表达：即“安装警报”。
Ann’s pulse quickened in alarm. 安的脉搏因惊恐而加快了。【多维训练】◆语法填空We were ②__________(alarm) t hear the ③_________ (alarm) news that a by suffered electrnic shck, ④__________ (sund) the fire alarm when a big fire brke ut.
◆完成句子⑤看到大火，社区的居民有责任发出警报。The residents in the cmmunity have respnsibility________________________________________.【答案】①alarmed ②alarmed③alarming ④sunding⑤t raise the alarm when seeing the great fire
1．leave… alne 不管……；别惹……；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起【考点激活】①This mnth’s survey shws peple wrldwide have a natural understanding f what they wuld need mst if________(leave) alne n a desert island：Anther persn.这个月的调查显示，全世界的人对于假如独自流落在荒岛他们最需要什么这一问题，有着本能的失误，那就是——另一个人。
leave fr 动身去(某处)leave ut 遗漏；省略；忽略leave behind 留下，忘带；遗留；把……丢在后面；超过leave abut 把东西丢下不管；乱放/丢leave aside (把某事)搁置一边leave n 让……留在原处；让(火)燃着；让(灯)亮着leave ver 留下；剩下；留待以后处理
I’ve tld yu t leave my things alne.Why can’t yu leave me alne?我已经告诉你别管我的事情。为什么你不让我一个人待着？【举一反三】leave… alne＝let… alne 不管……；别惹……；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起
【多维训练】◆用与leave相关短语的适当形式填空②It was careless f yu __________ an imprtant detail in the math exam.③D nt__________ any persnal belngings when getting ff the train.④It’s immral __________ rubbish here and there.⑤When __________， the little by wuld cry fr fear.
◆翻译句子⑥在制定计划时，我们最好把不重要的事情搁置一边。_________________________________________________【答案】①left ②t leave ut ③leave behind④t leave abut ⑤left alne⑥When making a plan, we had better leave/set aside the unimprtant things.
2．set aside… 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)【考点激活】赏句猜义①I have frmed the habit f setting_aside sme mney every mnth.( )②Let’s set_aside my persnal feelings fr nw.( )③He set_aside the bk and turned ff the light.( )
set ff 出发；动身；启程；使爆炸set up 建起；设置；安排set dwn 记下；放下set abut (ding) sth. 着手(做)某事set ut (t d sth.) 出发；开始(做某事)set back 把(钟、表指针)往回拨set an example t… 为……树立一个榜样set a time fr… 为……定时间
In recent years, Nepal set ut t attract freign visitrs t fund develpments in health and educatin.近些年来，尼泊尔开始着手吸引外国旅游者在健康和教育方面提供资金。【举一反三】表示“储蓄，存钱”的短语还有：put aside, set aside, lay aside
【多维训练】◆用与set相关短语的适当形式填空④Peple began____________ firewrks in celebratin f the special festival.⑤He ____________ abut half an hur t build up his bdy every day.⑥They ____________ a wrking party t lk int the issue last week.⑦After a rest, the staff __________ t test ut the machine.
◆翻译句子⑧我每天都留出大约半小时练习英语口语。_________________________________________________【答案】①留出；节省 ②暂时不考虑③将……放在一边 ④t set/setting ff⑤sets aside ⑥set up ⑦set ut⑧I set aside abut half an hur t practice speaking English every day.
As she turned arund, there std Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身去， 就看见格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那里。
there ＋谓语＋主语构成的倒装句
there std Gladys Claffern是完全倒装句，表示“存在……”，常用于这种结构的动词有cme, stand, seem t be, happen t be, live, exist, g, lie等。
There cmes the bus!公共汽车来了！There ges the bell.铃声响了。There stands a temple n the left.左边有一座庙。
当副词here, nw, away, up, in, ut, dwn, ff, then或表处所的介词短语等放于句首，谓语动词是g，cme，run，lie，stand等，且主语是名词时，我们多用完全倒装句。这时，谓语动词常用一般现在时或者一般过去时，而不能用进行时态。
Away went the runners. 赛跑选手们跑远了。Rund and rund flew the plane.飞机盘旋着。The dr pened and in came Mr Smith.门开了，史密斯先生进了来。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①远处站着一位穿红衣服的人。There ____________________ in red in the distance.②老师还未来得及说句话，学生们就跑了出去。Out ____________________ befre the teacher culd say a wrd.
③一家小型工厂坐落在这条河的南岸。Suth f the river____________________.④现在树下坐着两个男孩。Under the tree ________________ nw.◆翻译句子⑤这就是我给你提的建议。_________________________________________________
【答案】①std a man ②ran the students③lies a small factry ④sit tw bys⑤Here is my advice fr yu.
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a 1.________ (talent) navy fficer，he was bund t be busy.When his wife rang him up 2.________ (declare) her divrce alarm，he was still scanning a digital cunter t check the data s as t give an 3.________ (assess) f the theretical framewrk fr a bichemical weapn.His junir staff’s sympathy made him feel embarrassed.
His wife was 4.________ part-time clerk.With his high bnus，she lived in a grand huse with elegant cushins and (she) favur was reading stars’ bigraphies r absurd fictins with endless 6.________ (chapter) in her armchair.Peple envied her leisure life very much.But in fact，she was tired f 7.________ (leave) alne.She sent emails t his mailbx every week t state her thinking 8.________ ask him t accmpany her，but never received 9.________ (satisfy) reply.
Tired 10.________ his explanatin that he must bey the rders，she filed fr divrce.【答案】1.talented 2.t declare 3.assessment 4.a5．Her 6.chapters 7.being left 8.and9．satisfactry/satisfying 10.f
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①尽管很难预测将来的家用机器人是什么样子，我想描述一下它们的令人惊叹之处。Thugh it is difficult t predict _______________________ _____________________________【答案】①what future husehld rbts might be like, I’d like t describe hw amazing they are.
②你会吃惊地发现他们更像人而不是机器。Yu will be _________________________________________ ___________________________________________________【答案】②alarmed t find that they will be mre like humans than machines.
③有它们的帮助，你就可以摆脱所有家务活，比如洗衣、做饭和打扫。With their help, yu _______________________________，such as washing, cking and cleaning.【答案】③will be free f all husehld chres
④它们配备有智能计算机大脑，能帮你留出时间来进行户外锻炼。Equipped with an intelligent cmputer brain, they will help yu _________________________________________________.【答案】④set aside sme time fr utdr exercise
⑤当老人由这样的家用机器人在家陪伴时，也许老人就不会觉得孤独了。When __________________________________at hme, the elderly may nt feel lnely.⑥你一定会渴望得到这样神奇的家用机器人。_________________________________________________【答案】⑤they are accmpanied by such husehld rbts⑥Yu are bund t have a desire fr such wnderful husehld rbts.
2．按要求升级句式⑦用省略句式升级句⑤【答案】When accmpanied by such husehld rbts at hme, the elderly may nt feel lnely.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：mre imprtantly, believe it r nt)_________________________________________________【答案】Thugh it is difficult t predict what future husehld rbts might be like, I’d like t describe hw amazing they are.Yu will be alarmed t find that they will be mre like humans than machines.With their help, yu will be free f all husehld chres, such as washing, cking, and cleaning.
Mre imprtantly, equipped with an intelligent cmputer brain, they will help yu set aside sme time fr utdr exercise.When accmpanied by such husehld rbts at hme, the elderly may nt feel lnely.Believe it r nt, yu are bund t have a desire fr such wnderful husehld rbts.
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“rbt”一族(1)rbt n．机器人(2)andrid n．机器人(3)autmatn n．机器人(4)rbticist n．机器人专家(5)ty rbt 玩具机器人(6)mbile rbt 移动机器人
(7)industrial rbt 工业机器人(8)humanid rbt 人形机器人(9)rbt babysitter 照看小孩的机器人(10)rbt visin 机器人视觉(11)rbt system 机器人系统(12)rbt engineering 机器人工程学(13)rbt prgramming language 机器人编程语言
2．“婚姻”一族(1)engage v．订婚(2)marry v．结婚(3)divrce n．& vi.离婚(4)remarry v．再婚(5)engagement n．订婚(6)marriage n．婚姻(7)wedding n．婚礼
(8)bridegrm n．新郎(9)bride n．新娘(10)marriage age 可结婚的年龄(11)cntract t marry 婚约(12)ne-sided lve 单恋(13)lve affair 恋情(14)wife-t-be 未婚妻
(15)sn-in-law 女婿(16)daughter-in-law 儿媳(17)fall in lve 相爱(18)break up 分手；关系破裂
3．“电话”一族给某人打电话：(1)ring sb.up(2)call sb.up(3)phne/telephne sb.(4)give sb.a call/a ring/a phne call(5)call/ring back 回电话(6)hld n 别挂断(7)ring ff/hang up 挂断电话
单 元 话 题 导 读
With the science develping fast
making peple
It is bvius that
单 元 基 础 精 测
desire envy sympathy bund
declaratin
satisfactin
satisfactry
assessment
与……离婚； 与……脱离超重的； 体重超常的 荒谬的； 可笑的数字的； 数码的全体员工
ring up… test ut set aside… turn arund不管……；别惹……；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起一定做…… 一共；总计 支持；赞成
单 元 要 点 突 破
1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求 vt.希望得到；想要【考点激活】①Our students cme frm different backgrunds but have the same desire__________(learn) n-line.我们的学生来自不同的背景，但他们都有相同的在线学习的欲望。
Psychlgically, what des the baby mnkey desire mst during the first tw weeks f its life?从心理学的角度来看，出生两个星期的小猴最渴望得到的是什么？【易错点津】desire不用于进行时态。在意为“期望”时，后接宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词用“shuld＋动词原形”，shuld可以省略。此外，含desire的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词使用“shuld＋动词原形”的形式。
【多维训练】◆语法填空Everyne desires ②__________(gain) wealth and has a strng desire ③__________ thers’ respect.As fr me, I desire that I ④__________(make) true friends whm I desire ⑤__________(share) my happiness and srrw with.◆一句多译
【答案】①t learn ②t gain ③fr④(shuld) make ⑤t share⑥we have a desire t succeed⑦we desire t succeed⑧we are eager t succeed⑨we are anxius t succeed⑩we lng t succeed
2．favur n．喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒【考点激活】①I thught it was anther chance t repay smene fr the __________ I’d been given decades earlier.我认为这是另一个让我偿还几十年前别人给予我帮助的机会。
(1)d sb.a favur 帮某人一个忙ask sb.a favur 请某人帮忙ask a favur f sb. 请某人帮忙；请某人照顾we sb.a favur 欠某人一个人情(2)in favur f 同意；支持；优先选择in ne’s favur 有利于某人
(3)favur sb. 偏袒某人；(容貌)像某人favur a prpsal 赞成提议(4)favurite adj.特别受喜爱的
【多维训练】◆语法填空②I wed him ________ favur，s I culdn’t say n.③The situatin bth at hme and abrad is ________ ur favur.④D me ________ favur and turn the radi dwn while I’m n the phne.
◆一句多译机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。⑤Opprtunities and success tend t be ___________________ ________________________________________.(favur n．)⑥Opprtunities and success tend t ___________________ ________________________________________.(favur v．)【答案】①favur ②a ③in ④a ⑤in favur f thse wh are ready⑥favur thse wh are ready
3．accmpany vt.陪伴；伴奏【考点激活】①Great weather______________ (accmpany) my great buy.I immediately jumped up n my bicycle seat and started hme.好天气伴随着我的大采购。我立即跳上自行车向家赶去。
(1)accmpany sb.＝ keep sb.cmpany 陪伴某人accmpany sb.t smeplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accmpany sb.at/n sth. 用某物为某人伴奏be accmpanied by… 由……伴奏/伴随(3)keep sb.cmpany 陪伴某人； 做伴
The chairman accmpanied his speech with gestures.会议主席作讲演时附带做着手势。The representative accmpanied his angry wrds with frceful mvements f the hands.那位议员发出愤怒的言辞，同时用力地挥舞着双手。
【易错点津】accmpany是及物动词，不能在其后加介词with；但是，用于被动语态中时，可接介词with或by。除此之外accmpany不接不定式的复合结构作宾语，即accmpany sb.t d的形式。
【多维训练】◆语法填空His mther accmpanied him ②__________the cncert and when he sang, his mther accmpanied him ③__________ the vilin.His sng sunded wnderful ④__________(accmpany) by the music.◆翻译句子⑤由于我要参加一个志愿活动，不能陪你去书店了。_________________________________________________
【答案】①accmpanied ②t ③n/at④accmpanied⑤I can’t accmpany yu t the bkstre because I will take part in a vluntary activity.
4．declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称【考点激活】①Several bys were crwding arund Chad, wh __________(declare) with a prud smile that he sld six dzen the day befre.几个男孩子挤在查德周围，他面带笑容自豪地宣布前一天他卖出了72份(报纸)。
declare sb./sth.t be… 宣布某人或某事……declare fr/against… 表示赞成/反对……declare war (n/against…) (向……)宣战declare sth.pen/clsed… 宣布……开始/结束
【多维训练】◆语法填空 ②Plice have nw declared war ________ drug dealers in the area.③They declared ________ cheating in the exam.④The accused man was declared ________ (be) inncent by the curt.
◆同义句转换⑤He declared that the news was true.→He declared ______________________________.【答案】①declared ②n/against③against ④t be⑤the news t be true
5．alarm n．警报；惊恐 vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动【考点激活】①I’m rather ____________(alarm) that yu’re planning t leave the cmpany.你打算离开这个公司，我很担心。
(1)give/ring/sund the alarm 敲警钟；吹警报号a fire alarm 火警in alarm 惊恐地；惊慌(2)alarmed adj.惊恐的；忧虑的(3)bug也可用于指抢劫警报，这来源于bug的一个表达：即“安装警报”。
Ann’s pulse quickened in alarm. 安的脉搏因惊恐而加快了。【多维训练】◆语法填空We were ②__________(alarm) t hear the ③_________ (alarm) news that a by suffered electrnic shck, ④__________ (sund) the fire alarm when a big fire brke ut.
◆完成句子⑤看到大火，社区的居民有责任发出警报。The residents in the cmmunity have respnsibility________________________________________.【答案】①alarmed ②alarmed③alarming ④sunding⑤t raise the alarm when seeing the great fire
1．leave… alne 不管……；别惹……；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起【考点激活】①This mnth’s survey shws peple wrldwide have a natural understanding f what they wuld need mst if________(leave) alne n a desert island：Anther persn.这个月的调查显示，全世界的人对于假如独自流落在荒岛他们最需要什么这一问题，有着本能的失误，那就是——另一个人。
leave fr 动身去(某处)leave ut 遗漏；省略；忽略leave behind 留下，忘带；遗留；把……丢在后面；超过leave abut 把东西丢下不管；乱放/丢leave aside (把某事)搁置一边leave n 让……留在原处；让(火)燃着；让(灯)亮着leave ver 留下；剩下；留待以后处理
I’ve tld yu t leave my things alne.Why can’t yu leave me alne?我已经告诉你别管我的事情。为什么你不让我一个人待着？【举一反三】leave… alne＝let… alne 不管……；别惹……；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起
【多维训练】◆用与leave相关短语的适当形式填空②It was careless f yu __________ an imprtant detail in the math exam.③D nt__________ any persnal belngings when getting ff the train.④It’s immral __________ rubbish here and there.⑤When __________， the little by wuld cry fr fear.
◆翻译句子⑥在制定计划时，我们最好把不重要的事情搁置一边。_________________________________________________【答案】①left ②t leave ut ③leave behind④t leave abut ⑤left alne⑥When making a plan, we had better leave/set aside the unimprtant things.
2．set aside… 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)【考点激活】赏句猜义①I have frmed the habit f setting_aside sme mney every mnth.( )②Let’s set_aside my persnal feelings fr nw.( )③He set_aside the bk and turned ff the light.( )
set ff 出发；动身；启程；使爆炸set up 建起；设置；安排set dwn 记下；放下set abut (ding) sth. 着手(做)某事set ut (t d sth.) 出发；开始(做某事)set back 把(钟、表指针)往回拨set an example t… 为……树立一个榜样set a time fr… 为……定时间
In recent years, Nepal set ut t attract freign visitrs t fund develpments in health and educatin.近些年来，尼泊尔开始着手吸引外国旅游者在健康和教育方面提供资金。【举一反三】表示“储蓄，存钱”的短语还有：put aside, set aside, lay aside
【多维训练】◆用与set相关短语的适当形式填空④Peple began____________ firewrks in celebratin f the special festival.⑤He ____________ abut half an hur t build up his bdy every day.⑥They ____________ a wrking party t lk int the issue last week.⑦After a rest, the staff __________ t test ut the machine.
◆翻译句子⑧我每天都留出大约半小时练习英语口语。_________________________________________________【答案】①留出；节省 ②暂时不考虑③将……放在一边 ④t set/setting ff⑤sets aside ⑥set up ⑦set ut⑧I set aside abut half an hur t practice speaking English every day.
As she turned arund, there std Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身去， 就看见格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那里。
there ＋谓语＋主语构成的倒装句
there std Gladys Claffern是完全倒装句，表示“存在……”，常用于这种结构的动词有cme, stand, seem t be, happen t be, live, exist, g, lie等。
There cmes the bus!公共汽车来了！There ges the bell.铃声响了。There stands a temple n the left.左边有一座庙。
当副词here, nw, away, up, in, ut, dwn, ff, then或表处所的介词短语等放于句首，谓语动词是g，cme，run，lie，stand等，且主语是名词时，我们多用完全倒装句。这时，谓语动词常用一般现在时或者一般过去时，而不能用进行时态。
Away went the runners. 赛跑选手们跑远了。Rund and rund flew the plane.飞机盘旋着。The dr pened and in came Mr Smith.门开了，史密斯先生进了来。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①远处站着一位穿红衣服的人。There ____________________ in red in the distance.②老师还未来得及说句话，学生们就跑了出去。Out ____________________ befre the teacher culd say a wrd.
③一家小型工厂坐落在这条河的南岸。Suth f the river____________________.④现在树下坐着两个男孩。Under the tree ________________ nw.◆翻译句子⑤这就是我给你提的建议。_________________________________________________
【答案】①std a man ②ran the students③lies a small factry ④sit tw bys⑤Here is my advice fr yu.
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a 1.________ (talent) navy fficer，he was bund t be busy.When his wife rang him up 2.________ (declare) her divrce alarm，he was still scanning a digital cunter t check the data s as t give an 3.________ (assess) f the theretical framewrk fr a bichemical weapn.His junir staff’s sympathy made him feel embarrassed.
His wife was 4.________ part-time clerk.With his high bnus，she lived in a grand huse with elegant cushins and (she) favur was reading stars’ bigraphies r absurd fictins with endless 6.________ (chapter) in her armchair.Peple envied her leisure life very much.But in fact，she was tired f 7.________ (leave) alne.She sent emails t his mailbx every week t state her thinking 8.________ ask him t accmpany her，but never received 9.________ (satisfy) reply.
Tired 10.________ his explanatin that he must bey the rders，she filed fr divrce.【答案】1.talented 2.t declare 3.assessment 4.a5．Her 6.chapters 7.being left 8.and9．satisfactry/satisfying 10.f
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①尽管很难预测将来的家用机器人是什么样子，我想描述一下它们的令人惊叹之处。Thugh it is difficult t predict _______________________ _____________________________【答案】①what future husehld rbts might be like, I’d like t describe hw amazing they are.
②你会吃惊地发现他们更像人而不是机器。Yu will be _________________________________________ ___________________________________________________【答案】②alarmed t find that they will be mre like humans than machines.
③有它们的帮助，你就可以摆脱所有家务活，比如洗衣、做饭和打扫。With their help, yu _______________________________，such as washing, cking and cleaning.【答案】③will be free f all husehld chres
④它们配备有智能计算机大脑，能帮你留出时间来进行户外锻炼。Equipped with an intelligent cmputer brain, they will help yu _________________________________________________.【答案】④set aside sme time fr utdr exercise
⑤当老人由这样的家用机器人在家陪伴时，也许老人就不会觉得孤独了。When __________________________________at hme, the elderly may nt feel lnely.⑥你一定会渴望得到这样神奇的家用机器人。_________________________________________________【答案】⑤they are accmpanied by such husehld rbts⑥Yu are bund t have a desire fr such wnderful husehld rbts.
2．按要求升级句式⑦用省略句式升级句⑤【答案】When accmpanied by such husehld rbts at hme, the elderly may nt feel lnely.
3．巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：mre imprtantly, believe it r nt)_________________________________________________【答案】Thugh it is difficult t predict what future husehld rbts might be like, I’d like t describe hw amazing they are.Yu will be alarmed t find that they will be mre like humans than machines.With their help, yu will be free f all husehld chres, such as washing, cking, and cleaning.
Mre imprtantly, equipped with an intelligent cmputer brain, they will help yu set aside sme time fr utdr exercise.When accmpanied by such husehld rbts at hme, the elderly may nt feel lnely.Believe it r nt, yu are bund t have a desire fr such wnderful husehld rbts.
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1．“rbt”一族(1)rbt n．机器人(2)andrid n．机器人(3)autmatn n．机器人(4)rbticist n．机器人专家(5)ty rbt 玩具机器人(6)mbile rbt 移动机器人
(7)industrial rbt 工业机器人(8)humanid rbt 人形机器人(9)rbt babysitter 照看小孩的机器人(10)rbt visin 机器人视觉(11)rbt system 机器人系统(12)rbt engineering 机器人工程学(13)rbt prgramming language 机器人编程语言
2．“婚姻”一族(1)engage v．订婚(2)marry v．结婚(3)divrce n．& vi.离婚(4)remarry v．再婚(5)engagement n．订婚(6)marriage n．婚姻(7)wedding n．婚礼
(8)bridegrm n．新郎(9)bride n．新娘(10)marriage age 可结婚的年龄(11)cntract t marry 婚约(12)ne-sided lve 单恋(13)lve affair 恋情(14)wife-t-be 未婚妻
(15)sn-in-law 女婿(16)daughter-in-law 儿媳(17)fall in lve 相爱(18)break up 分手；关系破裂
3．“电话”一族给某人打电话：(1)ring sb.up(2)call sb.up(3)phne/telephne sb.(4)give sb.a call/a ring/a phne call(5)call/ring back 回电话(6)hld n 别挂断(7)ring ff/hang up 挂断电话
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