高考英语一轮总复习模块知识选修7Unit5Travellingabroad课件新人教版
展开单 元 话 题 导 读
Culd yu tell me
nt nly can yu have
单 元 基 础 精 测
destinatin
recmmendatin
acknwledge
acknwledgement
preparatin
requirement
qualificatin
可选择的; 随意的
keep it up
be ccupied with…
对……适应;习惯……
占用时间;占据空间;继续
不可能的; 不值得讨论的
had (ever) left
as far as he was cncerned
单 元 要 点 突 破
1.recmmend vt.推荐;建议【考点激活】①I heartily recmmend TV Ears ________ peple with nrmal hearing as well as thse with hearing lss.我衷心地向听力正常和听力受损的人推荐电视耳机。【答案】t
(1)recmmend ding sth. 建议做某事recmmend sb.t d sth. 建议某人做某事recmmend that sb.(shuld) d sth.建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)(2)recmmend sb.sth. 向某人推荐某物recmmend sth.t sb. 把某物推荐给某人recmmend sb.as… 推荐某人为……(3)recmmendatin n.推荐;介绍信
We’d recmmend yu t bk yur flight early.我们建议你早点儿预订航班。Eye dctrs recmmend that a child’s first eye exam be at the age f six mnths ld.眼科医生建议孩子的第一次眼睛检查应在他六个月大的时候。
【多维训练】◆短文填空He recmmended his gd friend ②____________ my guide.He recmmended me ③____________(taste) sme lcal tasty fds and he als recmmended that I ④____________(visit) the Great Wall.I was thankful fr his ⑤_________(recmmend).【答案】②as ③t taste ④(shuld) visit ⑤recmmendatin
◆同义句转换⑥The teacher recmmended me t read English nvels.→The teacher ________________________ English nvels.【答案】recmmended that I shuld read
2.requirement n.要求;需要【考点激活】①In my 8th grade, I was tld that I had t take an art class as a graduatin ____________(require).在八年级的时候,我被告知必须参加一节艺术课作为毕业的要求。【答案】requirement
(1)meet/satisfy ne’s requirements满足/达到某人的要求(2)require sth. 需要某物require sb.t d sth. 要求某人做某事require ding/t be dne 需要做require that…(shuld) d sth. 要求……
In the next three years f yur senir high schl life, yu will face mre and mre challenges, which requires patience and perseverance.在接下来的三年高中生活中,你会遇到越来越多的挑战,这需要耐心和毅力。
require及requirement后所接的从句中常使用虚拟语气,其谓语动词常用“shuld+动词原形”的形式,shuld可以省略
【多维训练】◆语法填空②These trees are s yung that they require _______ _______ (lk) after carefully.③Readers are required ________________ (bserve) the rules f the library and mind their manners. ④I hld the firm belief that I am cmpetent t meet yur __________________________(require).【答案】②t be lked ③t bserve ④requirement
◆完成句子⑤所有学生都要在早上7点于校门口集合,然后步行去公园。____________________________________ at 7:00 then g t the park n ft.【答案】It is required that all the students gather at the schl gate
3.acknwledge vt.承认;确认;答谢【考点激活】①It is a truth finally and universally ______________ (acknwledge) that a single wman with brains deserves t have equal pprtunities t men, hwever disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.一个有头脑的单身女子就该与男子有同等的机会,无论由于性别歧视她会感到多么的不利,这是一条举世公认的真理。【答案】acknwledged
(1)acknwledge ding sth. 承认做了某事acknwledge sb./sth.t be/as…承认某人/某事……acknwledge that… 承认……It is generally/widely/universally acknwledged that… ……是大家公认的。(2)acknwledgement n.承认;感谢in acknwledgement f 以感谢……
I did nt acknwledge that he had dne anything wrng.我没有承认他犯了什么错。But in truth, the harder they lk at their lives, the mre they acknwledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.但是事实上,她们越认真观察她们的生活,她们就越能认识到自身不同的环境和基本特性。
【多维训练】◆语法填空②The candidate waved his hands ____________ acknwledgement f the cheers f the crwd.③He acknwledged ________________ (dnate) a great deal f mney t the flded area.④He is acknwledged ________________(be) the best player in the wrld.【答案】②in ③having dnated ④t be
◆同义句转换⑤They acknwledged having been defeated.→They acknwledged that _________________________.⑥Peple widely acknwledge that students shuld be evaluated in terms f verall quality.→________________________ students shuld be evaluated in terms f verall quality.【答案】⑤they had been defeated⑥It is widely acknwledged that
4.ccupy vt.占用;占领;占据【考点激活】①They ften ________ a very wide area, with muntains and rivers.他们经常占据广大的有山有河的地区。 【答案】ccupy
(1)ccupy neself with… 忙于……;专心于……(2)ccupied adj.忙于……的;从事……的be ccupied in ding sth. 忙于做某事be ccupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事be deeply ccupied in thinking 陷入深思be fully ccupied 忙得不可开交(3)ccupatin n.占领;占用;职业;消遣
Mm and Dad were ccupied in the garden and Dad tld the plice t keep me, and they did! 爸妈在花园里忙着,爸爸告诉警察把我留在那,他们确实做到了。
“忙于/全神贯注于/投入于”的表达形式:be busy with sth.be busy (in) ding sth.be absrbed in (ding) sth.be devted t (ding) sth.pay attentin t (ding) sth.fcus n (ding) sth.cncentrate ne’s attentin n (ding) sth.fix ne’s eyes n sth.be engaged in (ding) sth.
【多维训练】◆一句多译她一整天都在忙着写论文,没去踢足球。②→She ____________________ writing the essay all day lng and didn’t play ftball.③→She was ____________ writing the essay all day lng and didn’t play ftball.
④→____________ writing the essay all day lng, she didn’t play ftball.⑤→____________________ writing the essay all day lng, she didn’t play ftball.【答案】②ccupied herself in ③ccupied in ④Occupied in ⑤Occupying herself in
5.cmfrt n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰【考点激活】①TV Ears is s ______________ (cmfrt) that Jack frgets he has them n!电视耳机非常舒适,杰克都忘记他已戴上了它们。【答案】cmfrtable
(1)in cmfrt 舒适地give cmfrt t 安慰(某人)take/have/find cmfrt in… 从……中得到安慰(2)cmfrt vt.安慰;抚慰;宽慰(3)cmfrtable adj.舒适的;令人感到安慰的uncmfrtable adj.不舒适的
My wrds were f little cmfrt in such circumstances.在这种情况下,我的话起不了什么安慰作用。The mther cmfrted herself with the thught that her sn wuld return sn.这位母亲想到她的儿子很快回来,以此来宽慰自己。
【多维训练】◆用cmfrt的适当形式填空His sn is living a ②________ life, which ③________ him. That is, he takes ④________ in it.【答案】②cmfrtable ③cmfrts ④cmfrt
◆完成句子⑤看那只舒适地躺在沙发上的猫咪。Lk at the cat lying n the sfa ______________________.⑥父亲让我安慰那个哭泣的小女孩。Father asked me ______________________that little girl wh was crying.【答案】⑤in cmfrt⑥t give cmfrt t/t cmfrt
1.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去【考点激活】①Walking alne in the dark, the by whistled t keep ______ his curage.独自在黑暗中行走,男孩吹口哨壮胆。【答案】up
keep up 维持;坚持(不低落);沿袭(风俗、传统等)keep up with 赶上;齐头并进keep (n) ding sth. 继续做某事keep sb.frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事keep back 忍住(眼泪);扣下;隐瞒keep ff 远离;避开;让开
keep in tuch with… 与……保持联系keep/bear sth.in mind 记住某事物keep t 遵守;坚持keep an eye n sth. 注意看守某物;照看某物keep (sb.) away (frm sth.) (使某)人离开(某物)
Jhnny struggled t keep up with Lisette’s smth steps, but he was always ne beat behind her.Jhnny总想赶上Lisette平稳的脚步,可是他总是慢她一拍。
【多维训练】◆用与keep相关短语的适当形式填空②Hearing the sad news, he tried hard t __________ his tears.③We have t wrk hard t _________ these excellent students in ur class.
④Wuld yu please ______________ my dg while I am away n business?⑤When in tugh times, they always sang cheerful sngs t __________ their spirits.【答案】②keep back ③keep up with ④keep an eye n ⑤keep up
◆完成句子⑥他被派到这儿监视贝内迪克特。He had been sent here________________________Benedict.【答案】t keep an eye n
2.fit in 相适应;相融合【考点激活】①Here are sme tips n hw t fit ________.这儿介绍一些如何适应的技巧。【答案】in
(1)fit in with… 适应……;与……相处融洽fit sb./sth.in/int.sth.找到时间见某人/某事;安插某人进来fit n=try n 试穿;装上(2)be fit fr sth./t d sth. 适合/胜任做某事keep fit 保持健康
“If yu cme by right nw,” the receptinist said, “the dentist will fit yu in.”接待员说:“如果你现在来的话,牙医会将你安排进来的。”
【多维训练】◆语法填空②She seldm cmmunicates with thers s she desn’t fit in ________ the class.③He has never dne this type f wrk befre. I’m nt sure whether he’ll fit ________.【答案】②with ③in
◆完成句子④我相信你很快就会与你的同学们相处融洽。I’m cnvinced that yu will sn ___________________.⑤尽管他经常锻炼来保持健康,但是他目前的状况不适合他做这项工作。Thugh he ften exercises ________________________,his present situatin ______________________________ the jb.【答案】④fit in with yur classmates⑤t keep fit;des nt fit him t d
1.It was the first time she had ever left her mtherland.这是她第一次离开祖国。
It/This/That+is(was)+the first/the secnd/…time that sb. has (had) dne sth.某人第一次/二次/……次做某事。
It is the first time that the bss has asked me t substitute fr Tm.这是老板第一次让我代替汤姆。
句中It was the first time… 意为“这是第一次……”,从句使用过去完成时,省略了连接词that;如果was改为is则从句使用现在完成时。
This was the first time that I had seen a vlcan erupting.这是我第一次看到火山喷发。
关于time的常考短语或句型:(1)It is/was (high)time that sb. shuld d/did sth. 意为“到了做某事的时间了”,相当于It is/was time fr sb.t d sth.;(2)every time/the first time/the last time还可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次/最后一次/每次……”;(3)fr the first time是介词短语,只能用作句子的状语,不可用来引导状语从句,它不具有连词的功能,表示“第一次”。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①This is the first time I ____________________(草拟一封书信) fr him.②As far as I’m cncerned, it’s high time that ____________ (我们安顿下来).③He cmfrted me when I failed in the exam ________(第一次).
④He cmfrted me________________(第一次) I failed in the exam.⑤确实到了你让早睡早起成为常规的时候了。It’s high time ______________________ t rise early and g t bed early, t.【答案】①has drafted a letter②we settled/shuld settle in③fr the first time ④the first time⑤that yu made/(shuld) make it a rutine
2.Besides, as far as he was cncerned, what ther peple thught was nt the mst imprtant thing.此外, 他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。
as far as…is cncerned 就……而言
这个句式意为“就……而言;就……来说”。句式中的ne可使用sb.或sth.替换,构成as/s far as sb./sth. is cncerned句式,用来引出个人的观点和看法。类似的表达形式还有:in terms f/as fr/with regard t/cnsidering/persnally speaking/in my pinin/frm where I stand/frm my perspective/frm my pint f view等。
Because ur bdies adapt t everything we d t them.And as far as yur bdy is cncerned, it’s “use it, r lse it”!因为我们的身体能适应我们对它做的一切。而且,就你的身体而言,要么“使用”它,要么“失去”它!
as/s far as… 远及……as/s far as I can see 依我看来as/s far as I knw 据我所知
Nt pssible,as far as we knw.据我们所了解,这是不可能的。As far as I can see,there isn’t a hint f this kind f thinking in his letter.据我所知,在他的信中,这种思考的暗示一点都没有。As far as I knw,the reprts f Indian media are incnsistent with facts.据我所知,印度媒体的有关报道并不符合实际。
【多维训练】◆完成句子①______________________(依我看来), they are likely t reach the destinatin n time.②______________________(据我所知), he has taken sme ptinal curses.③______________________(就我而言), travelling abrad is an unfrgettable experience.【答案】①As/S far as I can see ②As/S far as I knw③As/S far as I am cncerned
◆翻译句子④我认为,网上投票既有优点也有缺点。______________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】As far as I’m cncerned, vting n the Internet has advantages and disadvantages.
写 作 技 能 递 升
一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Nanxi made much preparatin and then left her mtherland with her visa t study in America.Having reached her destinatin,she settled in an inn 1.________ (recmmend) by the travel agent.As far as she 2.________ (cncern),she had t acknwledge it was nt easy t adjust 3.________ (she) t the new academic requirements.
Thugh she was ccupied 4.________ lectures and seminars day in and day ut,her essays were still cntradicted by her tutrs.As fr her rutine life,she felt that it was hard 5.________ (fit) in,t.Fr example,she fund English idims difficult t understand.And 6.________ was ut f the questin t eat delicius Chinese fds thugh many cafeterias served abundant 7.________ (substitute).
In 8.________ (add),she had t wait in a queue early fr the minibus that tk her t schl and it was usually s cld 9.________ she felt numb.Luckily,with her parents 10.________ (cmfrt) her,she became autnmus sn and eventually gt her bachelr’s degree successfully.【答案】1.recmmended 2.was cncerned3.herself 4.with 5.t fit 6.it 7.substitutes8.additin 9.that 10.cmfrting
二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1.根据汉语提示补全句子 (黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①得知你发现很难适应在中国生活和学习,我很难过,我想给你提一些实用的建议。Srry t hear that yu ______________________________, I’d like t ffer yu sme practical suggestins.②你最好放轻松。_______________________________________________【答案】①find it hard t adjust t living and studying in China②Yu’d better take it easy.
③因为这是你第一次到国外,你觉得很难安顿下来是自然的。As this _____________________________it’s natural fr yu t _____________________________________.【答案】③is the first time that yu have been in a freign cuntry;have truble settling in
④我强烈建议你多和同学交流,这不仅会提高你的汉语口语,也能帮助你和他们相处融洽。(非限制性定语从句)______________________________________________ mre with yur classmates, ________________________________.【答案】④I strngly recmmend that yu cmmunicate;which will nt nly imprve yur spken Chinese, but als help yu fit in with them
⑤在中国学习能拓宽你的视野并给你一个体验丰富的中国传统文化的机会。Studying in China can ________________________ and give yu a chance t ______________________________.⑥坚持下去,你一定会爱上中国。_______________, and __________________________【答案】⑤have yur hrizns bradened; experience abundant traditinal Chinese culture⑥Keep it up, yu are bund t lve China.
2.按要求升级句式⑦用独立主格结构升级句③_______________________________________________【答案】This being the first time that yu have been in a freign cuntry, it’s natural fr yu t have truble settling in.
3.巧妙衔接成美文 (注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:first f all, what’s mre, as far as I am cncerned)_______________________________________________【答案】Dear Peter,Srry t hear that yu find it hard t adjust t living and studying in China, I’d like t ffer yu sme practical suggestins.
First f all, yu’d better take it easy.This is the first time that yu have been in a freign cuntry, it’s natural fr yu t have truble settling in.I strngly recmmend that yu cmmunicate mre with yur classmates, which will nt nly imprve yur spken Chinese, but als help yu fit in with them.What’s mre, studying in China can have yur hrizns bradened and give yu a chance t experience abundant traditinal Chinese culture.
As far as I am cncerned, keep it up, and yu are bund t lve China.Yurs,Li Hua
词 汇 巧 记 平 台
1.“旅游”一族(1)attract v.吸引(2)attractin n.魅力(3)accmmdatin n.住处;膳宿(4)charm n.魔力;魅力(5)destinatin n.终点;目的地(6)expeditin 远征;探险
(7)guide n.向导;导游(8)uting n.远足(9)rute n.旅行路线(10)scenery n.风景;风光(11)schedule n.时刻表(12)turism n.旅游(13)attractive adj.引人注目的(14)appealing adj.吸引人的(15)charming adj.迷人的
(16)fascinating adj.迷人的(17)inviting adj.吸引人的(18)a place f interest 名胜(19)a dream trip 梦想之旅(20)circular tur 环程旅行(21)business trip 商务旅行(22)beynd descriptin 难以表达(23)rganized tur 组团旅游(24)package tur 包办旅行
(25)pleasure trip 游览;漫游(26)rund trip 往返旅行(27)return jurney 往返旅行(28)scenic spt 景点(29)single ticket 单程票(30)turist attractin 旅游景点(31)travel agency 旅行社(32)appeal t… 对……有吸引力
(33)be struck by… 被……迷住(34)catch ne’s eye 吸引某人的眼球(35)head fr… 朝……进发(36)have a gd view f 一览无余
2.“建议”一族(1)advise vt.建议;忠告(2)prpse v.建议(3)recmmend vt.建议;推荐(4)suggest vt.建议;提议(5)advice n.建议(6)prpsal n.建议(7)recmmendatin n.推荐(8)suggestin n.建议
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