人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal教学设计

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal教学设计，共4页。

1. Ever since middle schl, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed abut taking a great bike trip. 从中学起, 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。
1). dream n. v.
dreamed /dreamt dreamed /dreamt
f/abut sth. (vi.)
a…dream (vt.)
that… (vt.)
sb. t be … (vt.)
1) 他梦想着有一天为自己工作, 没有老板.
He dreams f wrking fr himself and nt having a bss ne day.=
He dreams that ne day he will wrk fr himself and nt have a bss.
2) 我做梦也没想到他是个撒谎的人.
I never dreamed him t be a liar.
dream abut = dream f 梦见, 梦想
My yunger brther dreams f becming a spaceman.
He always dreams abut traveling arund the wrld.
2. Finally/at last/in the end
They talked abut it fr hurs. Finally, they decided nt t g.
The children arrived hme at last/in the end after the strm.
My dream will cme true in the end.
finally 一般指一系列事物或论点的顺序的最后项内容,或用在动词前,表示“等了好久……才”,没有感情色彩. at last只能指时间位置,不能指时间顺序,在意思上是指经过周折、等待、耽搁到”最后、终于”(出现所期待的结果),常常带有较浓厚的感情色彩. in the end可与at last和finally通用.但若出现了非期待中的结果,用in the end, 还可以用于预卜未来。
3. It was my sister wh first had the idea t cycle alng the entire Mekng River frm where it begins t where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。
这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：
It was/is+强调成分+that-/wh-分句
4. Then she persuade me t buy ne.然后她动员我也买了一辆.
persuade vt.说服; 劝服; vi.被说服
sb.
sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事
sb. that clause
sb. (nt) t d sth.
sb. int / ut f ding sth.
persuade sb. t d sth. = persuade sb int ding sth.
persuade sb. nt t d sth. = persuade sb ut f ding sth.
e.g. I persuaded him t d it.
= persuade him int ding it. 我已说服他做这件事。
(高考题)While shpping, peple smetimes can’t help ____ int buying smething they dn’t really need.
A.t persuade B. persuading
C. being persuade D. be persuaded
如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try t persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。
e.g. Sme f us advised him t change his mind but n ne culd persuade him t d s.
1）I __ him nt t smke, but he didn’t think it necessary.
A. persuaded B. advised C. hped D. suggested
2）I was able at last t ____ my mther t fllw my advice.
A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave ff
5. Wang Wei sn gt them interested in cycling t.
get +宾语+宾语补足语（-ing/dne/ t d /adj./adv.）
1) I shuld get the windw _______ (repair) befre it gets cld.
2) The teacher’s wrds sn gt us _______ (think).
3) She gt her sn _______ (sleep ) n the flr last night.
4) Dn’t make yur hands s _____ (脏).
5) 我想把这些椅子弄到楼上去．I want t get these chairs ________.
6. stubbrn
1) He is t stubbrn t aplgize.
2) Yu’ll have t push hard, that dr is a bit stubbrn.
3) The ld man has gt a stubbrn cugh that has lasted fr weeks.
(as) stubbrn as a mule
7. Althugh she didn’t knw the best way f getting get t places, she insisted that she rganize the trip prperly. 尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。
1) althugh, thugh引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, hwever连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。
althugh从句多放在句首, thugh从句可在主句前，中，后任何位置，而且thugh可以作副词用于句末，作 “但是，不过”讲，而althugh无此用法。
2) insist 坚持认为，坚持主张
insist n/upn ne’s ding sth 坚持做,坚决做
e.g. I insisted n/upn his cming with us.
insist that +从句坚持说(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。
e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stlen the girl’s handbag.
insist that sb. (shuld) d sth. 坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 既 “shuld +v.”
e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (shuld) see a dctr.
8. My sister desn’t care abut details. 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
care abut: be wrried abut 忧虑,关心
e.g. He desn’t care much abut what happens t me.
care fr sb/sth: lk after, lve r like希望, 喜欢, 照顾
1) Wuld yu care fr a drink?
2) He cares fr her deeply.
3) Wh will care fr yur child if yu are ut?
9. She gave me a determined lk –the kind that she wuldn’t change her mind.她坚定地看了我一眼----这眼神表明她不会改变主意。
determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定
determine t d sth.
e.g. He determined t learn French.
2) determine +从句
e.g. She determined that she wuld never see him again.
3) determine +疑问词+ t d
e.g. Have yu determined where t spend the hliday next week?
determined adj. 坚决的, 有决心的
be determined t d sth. 决心做
e.g. She was determined t g t university.
change ne’s mind 改变某人的主意
e.g. N matter what yu say, I wn’t change my mind.
make up ne’s mind 下定决心
read ne’s mind 看出某人的心思
speak ne’s mind 直言不讳
give/ put ne’s mind 专心于
keep…in mind 记住
10. When I tld her that ur jurney wuld begin at an altitude f mre than 5000 meters, she seemed t be excited abut it. 当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程, 她好像对此很兴奋。
at an altitude f = at a height f在海拔……米处
at 在此处表 “在……处/时, 以……”后接年龄, 速度, 长宽深高, 价格, 费用等
e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude f 10,000 feet.
at the age f
at a high / lw price
at a depth/width f
at the cst f
at a distance f
11. When I tld her the air wuld be hard t breath and it wuld be very cld… 当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒……
主语 + be + adj.+ t d sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义
e.g. The prblem is really hard t wrk ut.
My bss is easy t deal with.
不定式和主语之间是逻辑动宾关系，使用及物动词的主动形式，因此不及物动词要加相应的介词。
这一结构中的形容词往往是表示心理活动的，接不定式时, 不定式的逻辑主语是句子的主语, 主动用t d, 被动用t be dne;也可以接从句。
这类形容词有surprised, mved, disappinted, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, srry, interested, glad, wrried, etc.
12. Finally, I had t give in. 最后, 我只好让步。
give in (t sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步, 递交
give up 放弃, 认输
give ut 筋疲力尽；分配
give away 捐赠, 泄露
13. It becmes rapids as it passes thrugh deep valleys, traveling acrss western Yunnan Prvince. 穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流.
acrss 常表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置, “横穿, 横跨” 表面, 含义与n 有关
thrugh 表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部, 含义与in 有关
ver表示 “越过” 是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧
The new railway winds its way t Hng Kng, ___ muntains ___ tunnels and ___ rivers.
acrss; ver; thrugh
ver; acrss; thrugh
ver; thrugh; acrss
thrugh; ver; acrss
14. Once she has made up her mind, nthing can change it. 一旦她下定决心，什么也不能使他改变。
nce cnj. 一旦；一…就… 引导条件状语从句adv.曾经；从前
Once yu try it, yu will be interested in it.
根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子。
1）最后我们来到了山顶。(finally)
Finally we arrived at the tp f the muntain.
2. ）我不能骑车去上学，因为我的自行车坏了。(cycle)
I am unable t / can’t cycle t schl because my bike is brken.
3. ) 汤姆坚持认为自己是对的。(insist)
Tm insisted that he was right.
4. ) 你一旦开始，就必须坚持做下去。(nce)
Once yu begin, yu must keep ding it.
5. ) 她虽然小，但是知道怎么做。(althugh)
Althugh she is yung, she knws hw t d it.
6. ) 我们决定立刻去火车站。(determine t d)
We determined t g t the railway statin at nce.
Nw please read and underline all the useful expressins r cllcatins in the passage. Cpy them t yur ntebk after class as hmewrk.
dream abut, take a great bike trip, graduate frm, gt the chance t d sth., cycle alng the river, g fr lng bike rides, muntain bike, persuade sb. t d sth., grw up, get sb. interested in sth., be stubbrn, knw the best way f getting t places, the surce f the river, care abut, give sb. a determined lk, change ne’s mind, at an altitude f, seem t d, the air be hard t breathe, an interesting experience, make up nes mind, give in, a large atlas with gd maps, keep ding sth., at first, pass thrugh, be surprised t d sth., half f, at last, the Suth China Sea