高考英语一轮复习语法知识贯通专题九并列连词和状语从句训练2含解析

这是一份高考英语一轮复习语法知识贯通专题九并列连词和状语从句训练2含解析，共7页。


题组1 限时模拟
1.[2021山东青岛期中,61] the tw-year experiment was nt a success, it did prvide us with a better understanding f hw humans might be able t live n anther planet.
2.[2021辽宁六校联考,61]Many lcal schls nw have green vertical gardens n their walls, s des Punjab Agricultural University.
3.[2021皖南名校联考,66]Abut 74 percent f the parents said nline curses have added an extra burden n them
they have t spend mre time taking care f and assisting their children.
4.[2021山西大同学情调研,68]France has been n lckdwn since March 17, preventing anyne frm leaving their hme
they are key wrkers r they g ut t buy fd r medicine.
5.[2021山东潍坊质量检测,62]I gt a cld after I arrived here three days ag, I did nt expect t win the cntest at my persnal best.
6.[2021江西南昌摸底测试,69] the prject was perated, it has increasingly drawn public attentin fr its facilitatin(促进) f ecnmic grwth, industrial upgrading and eclgical imprvement in water-stressed districts.
7.[2021广西玉林质量监测,48]D freigners nt understand British humr r are the British just nt s funny
they think they are?
8.[2021江苏南通期中,47] fierce the cmpetitin is, there is a gd chance that ur team will win as lng as we have made full preparatins.
9.[2021黑龙江哈尔滨考试,62]Grain in Ear(芒种), the ninth slar term, begins n June 5 this year signifies the ripening f wheat.
10.[2020河南八市重点高中联考,42]Many wmen experience a time f sadness they give birth t a baby.
11.[2020广东佛山七校联考,49]Drink it, yu will think quicker,mve mre swiftly and even see mre clearly.
12.[2020四省八校质量检测,62]Is there any difference between "university" "cllege"?
13.[2020河南洛阳第一次联考,61]The bss will sample sme f the delicacies(佳肴)that pp up in the ffice,either when staffers return frm China when the gdies are cked right here.
14.[2020东北师大附中摸底考试,51]Twelve weeks later, 6.5% f them stpped smking actively in the high frequency grup 3% gt rid f smking in the lw frequency grup.
题组2 精选真题
1.[2020浙江1月,65]It’s als that they are n average healthier mre prductive fr lnger.
2.[2018浙江11月,59]Small amunts f caffeine — a cup tw f cffee a day — seem safe fr mst peple.
3.[2017北京,25] birds use their feathers fr flight, sme f their feathers are fr ther purpses.
4.[2017江苏,23]Lcated the Belt meets the Rad, Jiangsu will cntribute mre t the Belt and Rad cnstructin.
5.[2016四川,70]It was time fr her t have a new baby, it was als time fr the yung panda t be independent.
6.[2016天津,7] the average age f the ppulatin increases, there are mre and mre ld peple t care fr.
7.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),65]Over time, the ppulatin grew, peple began cutting fd int small pieces s it wuld ck mre quickly.
8.[2016北京,33]I really enjy listening t music it helps me relax and takes my mind away frm ther cares f the day.
A专项语篇型填空(并列连词和状语从句)
"Everything happens fr the best," my mther said 1 I faced disappintment. " 2 yu carry n, ne day smething gd will happen."
After graduating frm cllege, I decided t try fr a jb in a radi statin 3 wrk my way t a sprts annuncer. I went t Chicag, kncked n the dr f every statin, 4 gt turned dwn every time.
In ne studi, a kind lady advised me t g t the cuntryside and find a small statin, 5 big statins culdn’t risk hiring an inexperienced persn. I returned t my hmetwn, 6 was turned dwn even when I applied fr a jb in a sprts department f a stre. It wasn’t lng 7 I decided t try my luck again in anther city. In Davenprt, Iwa, the prgram directr f a cmpany gt me beside a micrphne and asked me t bradcast an imaginary game.
8 I began t wrk in the cmpany, I’ve always thught f my mther’s wrds: "Keep n trying, 9 sme day yu will succeed. Smething wuldn’t happen withut previus failure." 10 jb I later have dne, I always think abut what my mther nce taught me, which acts as my guideline in life.
B语法填空
[2021吉林长春质量检测]A 63-year-ld Chinese grandpa’s 1 (traditin) carpentry(木工) skills attract millins f viewers nline as he creates wdwrk withut glue, screws r nails. The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, 2 (knw) as "Grandpa Amu", has been cnsidered as the mdern-day Lu Ban. His mst ppular vide, 3 shws him making a fantastic wden arch bridge, rse t fame n scial media, 4 (gain) mre than 42 millin views.
Grandpa Amu fllws the ancient Chinese mrtise and tenn(榫卯) techniques, which mean n nails r glue are invlved 5 the entire prcess f building the arch bridge. Fr 6 (decade), Wang wrked as a farmer and carpenter, making furniture fr lcal building prjects. Several years ag, Wang left Shandng 7 (live) with his sn in Mengshan Cunty. It was a natural step t turn his skills int an pprtunity t make all kinds f tys fr his yung grandsn, and it was nt lng 8 his sn and daughter-in-law decided t vide Wang’s effrts. The master carpenter 9 (attract) ver 1.28 millin viewers n freign scial media s far. Grandpa Amu insists that he isn’t an Internet celebrity(名人) 10 just an rdinary farmer.
答 案
专题九 并列连词和状语从句
题组1 限时模拟
1.Althugh/Thugh/While 句意:虽然这项为期两年的实验没有取得成功,但它确实让我们更好地了解了人类可能如何在另一个星球上生存。根据句意可知,此处表示让步,且引导词位于句首,因此可用Althugh/Thugh/While。
2.and 空前为一个分句,空后为另一个分句,结构为"s+助动词+主语",表示"……也……"。根据句意可知,空处前后两部分为并列关系,故用and连接。
3.because 根据语境可知,空后的内容"他们不得不花更多的时间照顾和帮助孩子"是对空前内容"网络课程给他们增加了额外的负担"的解释,故此处表示原因,应用because引导从句。
4.unless 根据语境可知,此处表示"任何人不能离开家,除非他们是主要劳动者或他们出去购买食物或药品"。unless表示"除非"。
5.s 句意:三天前我来到这里后感冒了,所以我没想到能以个人最佳成绩赢得比赛。根据句意可知,空处前后的内容存在因果关系,故用并列连词s。
6.Since 分析句子结构并根据语境可知,空处引导时间状语从句,意为"自……以来",所以填Since。
7.as 句意:是外国人不懂英式幽默,还是英国人并不像他们自己认为的那样有趣?此处为"nt "引导的比较状语从句,表示"不如……一样……",故填as。
8.Hwever 句意:无论竞争多么激烈,只要我们做好充分准备,我们队就很有可能获胜。根据句意和句子结构可知,空处后接形容词或副词,引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Hwever。
9.and 分析句子结构及句意可知,空处在此连接两个并列谓语,故填and。
10.after 句意:许多女性在生完孩子后都会经历一段悲伤的时光。根据句意可知,此处应使用连词after"在……之后"。
11.and 分析句子结构可知,此处为"祈使句+and+陈述句"结构,故用并列连词and。
12.and 此处考查固定搭配"",意为"在……和……之间"。
13.r 分析句子结构以及句中的"either"可知,此处表示选择关系。故填连词r。
14.while 句意:12周后,在高频率组中,6.5%的人主动戒烟,而在低频率组中,3%的人戒烟。此处表示对比,故填while。
题组2 精选真题
1.and 结合句意可知,healthier和mre prductive并列,故填and。
2.r 根据语境可知,此处表示"每天喝一杯或两杯咖啡",此处表示选择,故填r。
3.Althugh/Thugh/While 句意:尽管鸟类用羽毛飞行,但是它们的一些羽毛也有其他用途。根据句意可知,空处用Althugh引导让步状语从句。也可填Thugh/While。
4.where 句意: 江苏位于"一带"和"一路"的交汇处, 将对"一带一路"的建设作出更多贡献。where在此引导地点状语
从句。
5.and 根据语境可知,此处应用and连接两个并列分句。
6.As 句意:随着人口平均年龄的增加,有越来越多的老年人需要照顾。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导时间状语从句,表示"随着"。
7.as/when 随着人口的增长或当人口增长时,人们开始把食物切成小片。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处引导时间状语从句,表示"随着"或"当……时",故填as或when。
8.because 句意:我非常喜欢听音乐,因为它帮助我放松,让我不再去想一天中其他的烦心事。根据句意可知,这里应用because引导原因状语从句,说明喜欢听音乐的原因。
A专项语篇型填空(并列连词和状语从句)
本文讲述了作者坚持不懈,最后找到工作的事。
1.whenever/when 从句意的连贯性看,这里用whenever引导时间状语从句,表示"每当我面对失望的时候"。也可用when。
2.If 如果你继续坚持,总有一天会有好事发生。根据句意可知,这里用If引导条件状语从句。
3.and 大学毕业后,我决定争取在无线电台找份工作,并一步一步努力,最终成为一名体育播音员。这里用并列连词and连接并列的不定式短语(第二个不定式符号t省略了)。
4.but 可是我每次都被拒绝了。此处表示转折,故用but。
5.because/as 语境表示因果关系,空后说的是原因,故填because/as。因为大的广播电台都不会冒风险去雇用一个没有经验的人。
6.but 此处表示转折,故填but。
7.befre 这里为"It is/was nt lng+befre..."句型,表示"没过多久就……"。
8.Since 主句使用了现在完成时,而这个状语从句使用了一般过去时,因此这里用since引导时间状语从句,表示"自我开始在这家公司工作以来"。
9.and 此处为"祈使句+and+陈述句"句式,故填and。
10.Whatever 根据句意可知,本空要用连词引导让步状语从句并修饰jb,表示"不管什么工作",故填Whatever。
B语法填空
不用螺丝、钉子、胶水,"阿木爷爷"王德文凭借传统的榫卯工艺吸引了数百万粉丝。
1.traditinal 考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰后面的名词短语"carpentry(木工) skills",需要用形容词,所以填traditinal。
2.knwn 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句的谓语为has been cnsidered,空处为非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语The Chinese master carpenter之间为动宾关系,所以空处应该填knwn。
3.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词为His mst ppular vide,表示物,所以填which。
4.gaining 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句的谓语动词为rse,空处为非谓语动词,gain与其逻辑主语His mst ppular vide之间为主谓关系,所以空处应该填gaining。
5.in 考查介词。be invlved in为固定表达,意为"参与,作为……的一部分",故此处填in。
6.decades 考查名词复数。结合语境可知,此处表示几十年来,王德文作为农民和木匠,为当地的建筑项目做家具,所以空处填decades。
7.t live 考查非谓语动词。此处表示"几年前,王德文离开山东去蒙山县和儿子一起生活",空处作目的状语,所以填t live。
8.befre 考查连词。It is nt lng befre...意为"没过多久就……",符合语境,所以填befre。
9.has attracted 考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语s far可知,本句需要用现在完成时;此处表示这位大师木匠吸引观看者,应用主动语态;主语The master carpenter为单数,所以填has attracted。
10.but 考查连词。此处表示"阿木爷爷坚称自己不是网红,而仅仅是一个普通的农民",此处为结构,意为"不是……而是……",所以填but。