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    高考英语总复习选修6Unit4Globalwarming课件

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    高考英语总复习选修6Unit4Globalwarming课件

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    这是一份高考英语总复习选修6Unit4Globalwarming课件,共36页。PPT课件主要包含了核心单词,consume,consumer,random,消费者,phenomenon,phenomena,subscriber,subscribe,quantity等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.__________ vt.消费;消耗;耗尽;吃完→__________ n.
    2.__________ adj.胡乱的;任意的3.______________ n.现象→_____________ n.(pl.) 现象
    4.___________ vi.同意;捐赠;订阅
    vt.(签署)文件;捐助
    →____________ n.订购者;订阅者5.________ n.量;数量
    6._______ vi.趋向;易于;照顾
    vt.照顾;护理→_________
    7.________ vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→_________ adj.
    8.____________ n. 结果;后果;影响→____________ adj.随之发生的;作为后果的→_____________ adv.因此;所以9.________ vt.陈述;说明→______________ n.说明
    10.________ n.种类;范围
    cnsequently
    11.________ vi.看一下;扫视
    12.___________ adj.分布广的;普遍的
    13.__________ adj.平均的
    14.___________ n.生存;存在→_________ vi.存在;生存
    15.____________ n.承诺;交托;信奉
    16._________ n.污染;弄脏→________ vt.污染;玷污17.________ n.增长;生长→________ v.生长
    electricity
    18.__________ adj.电的;与电有关的→__________ n.电力
    19._______________ n.环境;情况
    circumstance
    20._____________ n.贡献→_____________ v.贡献;撰稿21._____________ n.分歧;不一致→___________ n.一致;
    统一→____________ v.同意
    disagreement
    1.________ ________ 发生;造成
    2.___________ t 同意;赞成;订购
    3.________ f 大量的
    4.________ up 上升;增长;升起
    5.________ in 导致6.be ________ t 反对……
    7.________ if 即使8.________ n 继续
    9.n the ________ 大体上;基本上
    10.n ________ f 代表……一方;作为……的代言人
    11.________ ________ with 忍受;容忍
    12.s ________ as 只要
    13.and ________ ________ 等等14.have the ________ t d... 有做……的权利; 有能力
    15.be ________ abut...对……漫不经心;随意16.________ ne's spirit 振作精神
    1.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ theearth is becming warmer and that it is human activity that hascaused this glbal warming rather than a randm but naturalphenmenn.毫无疑问,地球变得越来越热,全球变暖是人为的,
    而不是随意的自然现象。
    2.________ the “greenhuse effect” , the earth wuld beabut thirty-three degrees Celsius cler ________ ________________.要是没有“温室效应”,地球上的温度将会比现在冷33 摄氏度。
    3.________ ________ ________ ________, Dr.Fster thinksthat any trend in which the temperature increases by 5 degreeswuld lead t a catastrphe.一方面,福斯特博士认为气温升高 5
    度的趋势可能是一场大灾难。
    4.It is OK t leave an electrical appliance n ________________ ________ yu are using it—if nt, turn it ff!只要你在使用电器设备,你便可以把它开着。如果不用就把它关掉!
    When 1._________ (cmpare) with mst natural changes, thatthe temperature f the earth rse abut ne degree Fahrenheit2.___________ the 20th century is quite shcking.And it's humanactivity 3.________ has caused this glbal warming rather than arandm but 4.________ (nature) phenmenn. Dr.Janice Fsterexplains that we add huge 5.__________ (quantity) f extra carbndixide t the atmsphere by 6._________ (burn) fssil fuels.Frmthe secnd graph and the 7.___________ (discver) f Charles
    Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning f mre and mrefssil fuels has resulted 8.________ the increase in carbndixide.Greenhuse 9.________ (gas) cntinue t build up.Smethink that the trend wuld be a catastrphe.On the ther hand,Gerge Hambley states that mre carbn dixide wuld encuragea greater range f animals and bring us a 10.________ (gd) life.
    1.The strm ________ (tend) t hit ur city, and we bserve
    the ________ (tend) f it clsely.
    2.There has been serius ____________ (agreement) between
    the tw plitical parties ver the questin.
    3.An increase in cars has resulted ________ the decline fpublic transprt.4.In ____________ (cnsequent) f yur bad wrk, I am
    frced t dismiss yu.
    5.At first he was ________ (ppse) t the scheme, but wemanaged t argue him int accepting it.6.S scientists are trying their best t save the species frm
    ging ut f ________ (exist).
    7.I am ding a prject ________ behalf f my schl abut
    glbal warming.
    8.While these gds g________, ther gds cme dwn.9.There is n dubt ________ t realize a gal, ne needs ntnly knwledge but als gd persnalities.10.Under ________ circumstance will my bss agree inadpting the new sales prject.
    1.quantity n.量;数量
    in quantity=in large amunts 大量地a large/small quantity f 大/少量的quantities f 大量;许多〖用法指引〗
    a quantity f/quantities f 意为“大量的”,修饰可数或不可数名词。“a quantity f+名词”做主语时,谓语动词用单数;“quantities f+名词”做主语时,谓语动词用复数。
    (1)Yur wrk has imprved ________ quantity and quality
    (2)As a result f destrying the frests, a large quantity fdesert _______________ (cver) the land recently.(3)Large quantities ________ clean water have been wasting
    in ur city these days.
    2.tend vi.趋向;易于;照顾
    tend t d sth.易于/往往会做某事tend t/twards sth.有……的趋势;倾向于……tend t sb./sth.照料;照管tendency n.倾向;趋势have a tendency t d sth.有做某事的倾向/可能性〖用法指引〗tend t d sth.这一结构根据具体语境翻译,往往不一定要翻译出来,表示“总是、易于”。如:Teenagers tend t stay up very late these days.这个年代的青少年总是熬夜很晚。
    (1)I tend _________________ (cnsult) cnsumptin ratings
    whatever I purchase.
    (2)The English seasns and climate tend twards ________
    (3)I have a ___________ (tend) t talk t much when I'mnervus.
    3.ppse vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量;使对立ppsed adj.反对的;对立的be ppsed t (ding) sth.反对(做)某事
    ppsite adj.相反的;对立的
    ppse (ne's) ding sth.反对(某人)做某事〖用法指引〗(1)ppse 后跟表示动作的词做宾语时,后面要用动名词形式。(2)be ppsed t 结构中,t 是介词,其后也要用 v.­ing 形式。同义短语有:disagree with/bject t/be against+sb./sth.;反义短语有:agree with/be in favur f/be fr+sb./sth.。
    (1)Many ld men ppse ________ (cut) dwn the 100-year-
    ld tree fr rebuilding a shpping center.
    t exercising
    (2)I am ppsed ______________ (exercise) after a big meal.(3)Gd habits always lead t high efficiency, while bad nes
    bring the ________ (ppse).
    (4)Strangely, Mr.Green, als ________ (ppse) t the new
    plicy, made n remarks in the discussin.
    4.range n.种类;范围;山脉;行列;射程 v.变化;排列a range f 一系列的
    in/within the range f 在……范围内
    beynd/ut f the range f 超出……的范围range 从……到……之间变化
    range 在……到……之间变化〖用法指引〗
    ranging 这一结构常在句中做后置定语,对前面进
    She has had a number f different jbs, ranging frm chef t
    swimming instructr.她从事过许多不同的工作,从大厨到游泳教练等。
    (1)But thse wh truly understand the ecnmic impact andcan wrk t change the patterns can create a wide range ________
    career pssibilities.
    (2)I didn't fire the bird because it was ________ the range fmy gun.(3)The temperature f this city ranges frm 0℃ ______ 30℃.(4)He has a number f interests, ________ (range) frm
    playing chess t swimming.
    1.cme abut 发生;造成;产生cme ut 出来;出版;(花)开
    cme int being (开始)出现;产生
    cme acrss 偶然遇到或发现;被理解cme back 回来;重新流行;回想起来cme up 长出;走上来;被提出cme up with 想到;想出cme true (梦想、愿望)实现when it cmes t...当谈到……
    〖用法指引〗cme abut=happen=take place,三者均无被动语态。常用
    it 做形式主语。如:
    Hw did it cme abut that...?……是如何发生的?
    用适当的介词或副词填空
    (1)Hw did it cme ________ that he knew where we were?(2)The flwers are just beginning t cme ________.(3)When it cmes ________ diet and exercise, we knw whatt d, but we dn't d what we knw.(4)He can always cme up ________ a new idea frincreasing sales.
    2.result in 导致;造成result frm...由……造成;因……而产生as a result 结果as a result f...由于……的结果with the result that...其结果是……withut result 没有结果;白费
    result in 和 result frm
    result in 与 result frm 的主语和宾语刚好对调,表示一样的意义。如:The accident resulted frm his carelessness.→His carelessnessresulted in the accident.事故是由于他的粗心造成的。
    (1)As we all knw, his success resulted ________ his hard
    (2)The accident resulted ________ three peple being killed.(3)Millins will face starvatin next year as a result ________the drught.(4)I was late, ________ the result that I missed the first bus.
    3.keep n ding sth.继续做某事(强调动作的反复性)
    keep away frm
    keep ut (f) 置身于(……之)外;不入keep up 保持;继续;不低落keep up with 跟上;赶上〖用法指引〗keep ding sth.意为“继续做某事”,表示不间断地持续做某事,强调动作的连续性。keep 后不能接不定式或表示静止状态的动词,而必须接延续性动词。而 keep n ding sth.意为“反复做某事”,强调做某事的决心与意志。
    (1)Wuld yu please clse the dr t keep the nise _____?(2)The climbers kept ________ in the hpe f reaching the tp
    with ne last effrt.
    (3)He walked s fast that I culdn't keep up ________ him.(4)Einstein was a shy man and kept away ________ thecelebratin.
    4.put up with 忍受;容忍put away 放好;收好;储存
    put dwn 记下;放下;镇压;平定
    put frward 提出;建议;把……向前移
    put ut 熄灭;消灭;关(灯);出版;发布;生产put ff 推迟;延期
    put n 穿上;戴上;上演;增加(体重)
    put up 提供;举起;升起;提(价);为……提供食宿;建
    〖联想发散〗表示“容忍;忍受”的词还有 stand, tlerate, bear 等。
    (1)I can put up ________ the huse being untidy, but I hate it
    if it's nt clean.
    (2)Having been tld that it was ging t snw, the climbersdecided t put ________ their attempt n the high muntain.(3)She was rushing arund madly trying t put ________ thefire.
    There is n dubt that the earth is becming
    warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this glbalwarming... 毫无疑问,地球变得越来越热,全球变暖是人为的……There is n dubt that... 为固定句式,表示“毫无疑问……”。注意:There is (sme/any/several) dubt whether...表示“是否……有(一些/任何)疑问(用于肯定句)”。
    (1)There is n dubt ________ the celebratin f Christmas isa gd way f learning the Western culture.(2)There is sme dubt ________ he can persuade his fathert quit the plan.
    Sme byprducts f this prcess are called
    “greenhuse” gases, the mst imprtant ne f which is carbndixide.这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫作“温室”气体,其中最重要的一种是二氧化碳。“ mst +adj. +ne f +which/wh...”意为“……中最……的之一”,引导非限制性定语从句。类似的句型有“sme/many/bth/all/neither/much/a which/wh(m)...”。
    (1)Millins f species die yearly, the quickest nes f _______
    are unknwn t us.
    mst imprtant
    (2)Sme effective measures shuld be taken t keep ur livingenvirnment frm getting wrse, the ______________ (imprtant)ne f which is t limit the use f private cars.
    It is OK t leave an electrical appliance n s lng as
    yu are using it...只要你在使用电器,你便可以把它开着……该句是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,it 为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语 t leave...; s lng as (=as lng as)是连接词,意为“只要”。注意:as lng as 还可译为“长达,和……一样长,和……一样长久”。
    (1)I decided t play with him with nly ne ty fr as lng
    ________ it wuld keep his interest.
    (2)S lng as yu wrk hard, miracles ________ happensner r later.(3)The desk is ________ lng as five meters.

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