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高中北师大版模块6 Unit 16 Stories课后复习题
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这是一份高中北师大版模块6 Unit 16 Stories课后复习题,共17页。试卷主要包含了选词填空,根据课文内容结合所学知识填空,单句语法填空,用所给单词的适当形式完成句子,单句改错,阅读理解,完形填空,七选五阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、根据汉语提示或首字母,写出空白处各单词的正确形式
1.She b int his ffice and demanded an explanatin.
答案:burst
2.It never t his parents that their sn was lying.
答案:ccurred
3.This was hard fr yung children,p when they were ill.
答案:particularly
4.Spending all day at hme writing,the n went ut fr a walk in the evening.
答案:nvelist
5.A crwd g t watch the fight.
答案:gathered
6.The sick girl was a by her parents when she was a baby.
答案:abandned
7.I was t almst as much as the grund under my feet.
答案:trembling
8.What we need is mre effective laws t p the envirnment.
答案:preserve
9.Dn’t let yurself be influenced by the “fashin (受害者)”.
答案:victims
10.The pwer f the earthquake is (令人敬畏的)!
答案:awesme
二、选词填空
knck sb.ver cme int view nce upn a time blck ut in a way n ne’s side split up n the way t pay rise break dwn
1.Stand and Dad will take a pht fr us.
答案:n my side
2.Steve’s parents when he was fur.
答案:split up
3.After yu have wrked here fr ne year yu can get a .
答案:pay rise
4.On his way t the supermarket,his car .
答案:brke dwn
5.Yur article is well written .
答案:in a way
6.The ld man when he crssed the rad.
答案:was kncked ver
7.The high wall all the light.
答案:blcks ut
8. schl,I came acrss my gd friend,Tm.
答案:On the way t
9. ,there std an ld twer in the twn.
答案:Once upn a time
10.As they turned the crner,a small river .
答案:cme int view
三、根据课文内容结合所学知识填空
1.我喜欢幻想中的事物。我最喜欢的书之一是《哈利波特》。
I .One f my favurite bks is HarryPtter.
答案:like fantasies
2.那个工厂看起来像弃置的样子。
The factry .
答案:lked abandned
3.突然,太空飞船慢了下来,整个星系立刻出现在我们眼前——一颗明亮的恒星,周围有20多颗行星。
Suddenly,the spaceship slwed dwn and immediately the system —a bright star with twenty r mre planets.
答案:came int view
4.我记得那条狗跳起来扑向我,把我撞倒在水中。
I remember the dg jumping up n me and .
答案:kncking me ver int the water
5.公元1世纪末左右,一位名叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了他青年时代亲眼看见的一场灾难性的火山喷发。
Arund the end f the first century AD,a Rman writer Pliny wrte abut a terrible vlcanic eruptin that he as a yung man.
答案:called;had witnessed
6.这次火山喷发发生于公元79年8月24日。
The eruptin n August 24th,79 AD.
答案:had ccurred
7.普利尼描述道,一团云自山巅而降,遮天蔽日,将所经之处的一切,包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。
Pliny described a clud cming dwn the muntain, the sun and , whle villages and twns.
答案:blcking ut;burying everything in its path;including
8.这场灾难给普利尼留下了深刻的印象,他的一位叔叔在灾难中丧生。
This sad event Pliny wh had lst an uncle in the eruptin.
答案:particularly;left a deep impressin n
9.从某种程度上说,庞培古城如同一个“时间舱”,保存了历史上凝固的一刻。
,Pmpeii is like a “time capsule” in histry.
答案:In a way;preserving a frzen mment
10.但是,与城里的建筑和物品相比,那些在那场灾难中遇难的人们的轮廓更使这个城市成为人类历史上的一座纪念碑。
Hwever,much mre than buildings and bjects, the frms f the peple the disaster have made the city a t human histry.
答案:it is;wh were caught in;that;mnument
11.当你往前走时,你会遇到在生命的最后时刻聚集在一起寻求保护的人们。
As yu walk,yu will pass peple fr prtectin in their last hurs f life.
答案:gathered tgether
12.The building because a gas pipe .
因为燃气管道破裂,这座建筑物爆炸了。
答案:explded;had burst
13.对这些曾经活着的雕像人物,人们只能感到悲痛和深切的同情。
One can nly feel fr these nce-living statues.
答案:srrw and deep sympathy
14.警察逮捕了那个正闯入珠宝店的人。
The plice arrested the man wh was a jewellery shp.
答案:breaking int
15.一个流行团队解散了。
A famus pp grup .
答案:split up
16.在去海边的路上我的车坏了。
My car the beach.
答案:brke dwn n the way t
17.他想向老板要求加薪。
He is ging t ask his bss fr a .
答案:pay rise
四、单句语法填空
1.The earth began (tremble)and a vlcan (name)Vesuvius,near Pmpeii,Italy, (erupt).
答案:t tremble;named;erupted
2.Yet, the centuries,there was a greater (lse).
答案:ver;lss
3.The peple,twns,and villages had disappeared under the ashes were (entire) (frget)by the wrld.
答案:that;entirely;frgtten
4.Hwever,mre than 1,600 years (late),sme scientists fund the lst twns that (bury) under the ashes.
答案:later;had been buried
5.Befre the eruptin ccurred,it had been a bming Rman city temples,markets,restaurants and theatres.
答案:with
6.The bdies f peple had died in Pmpeii left (impress)in the ash that shwed their exact shapes.
答案:wh/that;impressins
7.One persn, (sit)alne,lks like he is praying.
答案:sitting
8.This accident has caused a great (lse).
答案:lss
五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
1.(2016浙江卷)Silk (becme)ne f the primary gds traded alng the Silk Rad by abut 100 BC.
答案:had becme
2.(2016天津卷)When walking dwn the street,I came acrss David,whm I (nt see)fr years.
答案:hadn’t seen
3.(2016天津卷)I (wear)a seatbelt.If I hadn’t been wearing ne,I wuld have been injured.
答案:was wearing
4.Sfia lked arund at all the faces;she had the impressin that she (see)mst f the guests befre.
答案:had seen
5.During his stay in Xi’an,Jerry tried almst all the lcal fds his friends (recmmend).
答案:had recmmended
6.She (phne)smene,s I ndded t her and went away.
答案:was phning
7.I fund the lecture hard t fllw because it (start)when I arrived.
答案:had started
8.The twins,wh (finish)their hmewrk,were allwed t play badmintn n the playgrund.
答案:had finished
9.Writing ut all the invitatins by hand was mre time-cnsuming than we (expect).
答案:had expected
10.I felt very tired when I gt hme,and I (g)straight t bed.
答案:went
11.I’m calling abut the apartment yu (advertise)the ther day.Culd yu tell me mre abut it?
答案:advertised
六、单句改错
1.The temple has well preserved and lks fantastic.
答案:has后加been
2.The idea was ccurred t me n my way hme.
答案:去掉was
3.He likes meat very much,particular muttn.
答案:particular→particularly
4.Yur bike is n the way.Culd yu please mve it aside?
答案:n→in
5.Nbdy believed him because he has ften lied befre.
答案:has→had
七、阅读理解
A
N ne can believe that the ver 6,300-kilmeter Great Wall might disappear sme day.Believe it r nt,the Great Wall is being destryed by peple.Less than 20 percent f the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect,and abut 80 percent is in danger.
The Great Wall can be called “great” mstly because f its amazing length.If we d nthing t save the Great Wall,it will becme wasteland rather than a histric site.The Great Wall is actually a series f walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties ver the past 2,000 years.It began in the Qin Dynasty(221 BC-206 BC),and lasted int the Ming Dynasty.The parts built befre the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared.Peple are familiar with sectins such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu,because they have been pen t turists fr many years.But thse sectins far away frm the public eyes have been almst frgtten.
Few lcal peple knew the 3-meter-high walls made f earth and stnes beside them are part f the Great Wall.The lack f knwledge is cnsidered as ne f the main reasns behind humans.
The bricks n the Great Wall are carried ff by cuntryside peple t build their huses.Rubbish is spread ver the battlements.Thse wh destryed and are destrying the Wall knw its name,but dn’t knw its cultural meaning.The lcal farmers nt nly carried ff the bdy f the Wall but dug ut the entire base.
It is necessary t prtect the Great Wall.First f all,the fficials shuld be aware f the imprtance f the Great Wall.Yung Chinese shuld knw mre abut the natin’s great civilizatin and learn t lve it.
1.Why des the authr say the Great Wall might disappear?
A.It is useless frm nw n.
B.It will be replaced by a new ne.
C.Sme parts f it are being destryed.
D.It is t ld t be used again.
答案:C
2.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The Great Wall was cmpleted in the Ming Dynasty.
B.There are nly tw wnders in the wrld:ne,the Great Wall;the ther,the pyramids in Egypt.
C.The last part f the Great Wall was built in 221 BC-206 BC.
D.The Qin Great Wall was prtected well.
答案:A
3.The underlined part “thse sectins far away frm the public eyes”(in Paragraph 2)refers t the parts f the Great Wall .
A.that are t difficult t understand
B.that nbdy can watch
C.that are t far t be seen
D.that are nt well-knwn t the public
答案:D
4.What’s the main reasn f the Great Wall’s being destryed?
A.The lcal peple are shrt f culture knwledge.
B.The lcal peple need bricks and stnes t build huses.
C.The lcal peple think that the Great Wall is nt imprtant.
D.The lcal peple are against the gvernment.
答案:A
B
导学号95364000
Nineteen-year-ld Simne Biles is ne f the best gymnasts wh have ever lived.She has wn mre Olympic medals than any ther American gymnast.And while she nw makes gymnastics lk simple,her rad t the tp was anything but easy.
When she was yung,Simne’s parents were nt able t take care f her and her little sister.Simne was ut in fster care fr the early years f her life.Simne first tried gymnastics at age six as part f a field trip at her day care.The instructrs were very surprised at her natural talents.Simne sn entered fr a gymnastics prgram.And she lved it.At age 8,Simne started training with a lcal cach named Aimee Brman.A few years later she started cmpeting in natinal and internatinal turnaments.
At age 12,she then started hme schling t give herself mre time t practice and mre flexibility t attend cmpetitins.This made a huge difference t her!She kept winning and winning and training harder and harder.As her Olympic teammate Gabby Duglas nce said,“Gld medals are made ut f yur sweat,bld and tears,and effrts in the gym every day,and sacrificing a lt.”
Simne’s sacrifices paid ff.When she was 16,she became the first female African-American all-arund champin!And then,finally,she made it t cmpete in the Ri Olympics!Simne wn 5 medals in Ri and is nw cmpared t the best gymnasts in histry!Even thugh Simne kept advancing in her sprt,she never frgt her faith r educatin.She attends church regularly and plans t g t cllege in Califrnia as well!
Her life stry is nw an inspiratin t girls and athletes all ver the wrld.
5.What des the underlined wrd“it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.The field trip.
B.Her natural talent.
C.The gymnastics prgram.
D.The day care center.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据上下文逻辑可知,it代指上文的agymnasticsprgram,因此选C项。
6.Accrding t Paragraph 4,we knw Simne .
A.attends church every mnth
B.wants t receive cllege educatin
C.wn 5 Olympic gld medals in Ri
D.was the first female wrld champin
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“SheattendschurchregularlyandplanstgtcllegeinCalifrniaaswell!”可知选B项。
7.The stry f Simne is develped in rder f .
A.imprtance B.space
C.sizeD.time
答案:D
解析:通读文章可知,本文是按照时间顺序来组织的。
8.What can we learn frm the example f Simne?
A.N pains,n gains.
B.Like father,like sn.
C.Failure is the mther f success.
D.If yu dn’t aim high,yu will never hit high.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。Npains,ngains.“不劳无获。”;Likefather,likesn.“有其父必有其子。”;Failureisthemtherfsuccess.“失败是成功之母。”;Ifyudn’taimhigh,yuwillneverhithigh.“不立大志,难攀高峰。”
9.Which f the fllwing is in the right rder?
a.She entered fr a gymnastics prgram.
b.She cmpeted in Ri Olympics and wn 5 medals.
c.She trained with Aimee Brman.
d.She was put in fster care.
e.She became the first female African-American all-rund wrld champin.
f.She started cmpeting in natinal and internatinal turnaments.
A.a,d,c,f,b,eB.d,a,c,f,e,b
C.d,a,c,e,f,bD.a,d,c,e,b,f
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知选B项。
八、完形填空
When I was a by,every hliday that I had seemed wnderful.My 1 tk me by train r by car t a htel by the 2 .All day,I seem t remember,I 3 n the sands with strange 4 children.We made huses and gardens,and 5 the tide destry them.When the tide went ut,we 6 ver the rcks and lked dwn at the fish in the rckpls.
In thse days the 7 seemed t shine always brightly 8 the water was always warm.Smetimes we 9 beach and walked in the cuntry,explring ruined huses and dark wds and climbing trees.There were 10 in ne’s pckets r gd places where ne culd 11 ice creams.Each day seemed a life-time.
Althugh I am nw thirty-five years ld,my idea f a gd 12 is much the same as it was.I 13 like the sun and warm sand and the sund f 14 beating the rcks.I n lnger wish t 15 any sand huse r sand garden,and I dislike sweets. 16 ,I lve the sea and ften feel sand running thrugh my fingers.
Smetimes I 17 what my ideal hliday will be like when I am 18 .All I want t d then,perhaps,will be t lie in bed,reading bks abut 19 wh make huses and gardens with sand,wh watch the incming tide,wh make themselves 20 by eating t many ice creams.
B.parents
C.nurseD.yunger sister
答案:B
解析:作者回忆儿时的假日,根据常识可判断是其父母带他出游。
B.lake
C.muntainD.river
答案:A
解析:从后文提到的词语beach,sand等可知作者在海边。
B.slept
C.satD.std
答案:A
解析:playwithsb.“与某人玩耍”。
B.exciting
C.anxiusD.nervus
答案:B
解析:去海边度假,孩子们感到“激动”和兴奋。mving“令人感动的”;anxius“焦急的”;nervus“紧张的”,均不合题意。
B.brught
C.watchedD.heard
答案:C
解析:watchsb./sth.dsth.“看着某人/某物做某事”。
B.jumped
C.turnedD.climbed
答案:D
解析:从后面的“lkdwnat”判断,此处应该用climbed。
B.sun
C.mnD.lamp
答案:B
解析:由于在海边玩耍,心情好,所以太阳也特别明亮。
B.yet
C.butD.r
答案:A
解析:前后两句为并列关系,所以用and。
B.came t
C.std byD.played by
答案:A
解析:前文说“在海边玩耍”,后文说“乡村探寻、购物”,因此,该空应该用left表示离开海滨。
B.sand
C.ice creamsD.mney
答案:A
解析:下一段说Idislikesweets,故选A项。
B.sell
C.buyD.ffer
答案:C
解析:make,sell和ffer都不可能是孩子们的所为,故用buy表示“买冰淇淋”。
B.hliday
C.garden D.tide
答案:B
解析:上文叙述儿时度假的快乐时光,成年后他对于假期的想法依然如故。
B.almst
C.stillD.perhaps
答案:C
解析:与上句照应,多年来,我“仍然”喜欢……
B.tides
C.hands D.feet
答案:A
解析:tides指“潮汐”,而文中指“海浪”拍打岩石的声音。
B.fix
C.useD.build
答案:D
解析:buildanysandhuse“建造任何沙房子”,文章开头和结尾有提示。
B.Hwever
C.OtherwiseD.Besides
答案:B
解析:空格后有逗号,且表转折关系,所以用hwever。
B.feel
C.understandD.believe
答案:A
解析:wnder“想知道”;feel“感到”;understand“明白”;believe“相信”。从句意看应该用wnder。
B.weak
C.yungD.ld
答案:D
解析:作者回忆了儿童时代快乐的假期,但是不知道年老以后理想中的假期是什么样子。
B.bys
C.girlsD.grwn-ups
答案:A
解析:children包括bys和girls,只有孩子们才迷恋于沙子堆成的小房子,所以此处用children。
B.tired
C.sadD.sick
答案:D
解析:根据“由于吃了太多的冰淇淋”可判断是病了。
九、七选五阅读理解
导学号95364001
There was a park near my hme.But I didn’t g there very ften.Many peple said there was nthing special.One afternn I went int the park and fund it was really small.I walked quickly because there wasn’t much t see.I walked fr sme time and fund myself standing in frnt f tw paths. 1 I fund that the tw paths were different frm each ther.
The left ne was wide and clean.There were lts f flwers n bth sides f the path.Thugh the flwers weren’t very beautiful,they made me feel gd.I decided t take this path.But wait!I lked at the right ne.The path didn’t lk nice. 2 Grass grew everywhere.Fr a lng time I culdn’t make up my mind.
3 It wasn’t nice,but I didn’t want t give up.At last,I came t the end f the path.Ah!There was a small garden there.It was beautiful,perhaps the mst beautiful garden I had ever seen. 4
Many peple tld me that there was nthing much t see in the park.Nw I’d like t tell them that if they had fllwed the right way,they wuld have felt differently.But when I tld them abut what I had seen in the park,they just smiled at me withut saying a wrd.I knew they didn’t believe me.They culdn’t even remember that path because it was s small.
5 Dn’t be afraid t chse a different path.Yu may get a big surprise!
A.There is nthing that I want t see.
B.It lked like it had nt been cleaned fr mnths.
C.After a while a strange feeling made me fllw the dirty path.
D.“Which way shuld I g?” I asked myself.I lked at ne way,then the ther.
E.I tld them what happened.
F.My trip t the park that day made me understand smething abut life.
G.There were trees,flwers and chairs.I thught it was the nicest part f the park.
答案:1~5 DBCGF
十、语篇填空
导学号95364002
Peple visit ther cuntries fr 1. (vary)reasns.Sme travel n business;thers travel t visit interesting places 2. are nly fund in ther cuntries,such as the Taj Mahal in India,the temples f Thailand,r the Pyramids at Egypt.
Wherever yu g,and fr whatever reasn,it is imprtant t make sure f yur 3. (safe).A turist can attract a lt f attentin frm lcal peple.While the majrity f peple yu’ll meet when 4. (travel)are sure t be friendly and welcming,there are 5.(danger),theft being the mst cmmn.Just as in yur hme cuntry,d nt expect everyne yu meet t be friendly and helpful.It is imprtant t prepare fr yur trip in advance,and 6. (be)cautius while yu travel.
As yu prepare fr yur trip,make sure yu have the right paperwrk.Yu dn’t want t get t yur destinatin nly 7. (find)yu have the wrng visa,r wrse.Als,make sure yu travel with prper medical insurance,s that if yu are sick 8. injured during yur travel,yu will be able t get 9.(treat).If yu want t drive while yu are abrad,make sure yu have 10. internatinal driver’s license.
答案:1.varius 2.that/which 3.safety 4.traveling 5.dangers 6.t be 7.t find 8.r 9.treated/treatment 10.an
十一、短文改错
At present nly a few student d sme reading after class.Here are several reasns.Sme students think they have t many hmewrk and they were busy ding it every day.Others dn’t have habit f reading.And they ften spend their spare time in TV r the Internet.
Hwever,reading have many advantages.By reading we can learn mre abut the wrld.Besides,it can help us think mre better.Als reading can make ur life mre clrful.
Here is my advices.First,teachers are suppsed t giving less hmewrk t us s that we can have mre time t read.Secnd,it’s a gd idea t start a reading club,s we can learn frm each anther.
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