高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid导学案
展开UNIT 5 FIRST AID
速读P50-51教材课文,完成下列任务。
Ⅰ.阅读判断
判断以下句子提供的信息是正确,还是错误,还是没有提及。
1.The skin can help to protect you from disease,toxins and the sun's rays.
A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Not mentioned.
2.Radiation may cause you to get burnt.
A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Not mentioned.
3.Firstdegree burns are very serious.
A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Not mentioned.
4.When nerves are damaged,you will have little or no pain.
A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Not mentioned.
5.If burns are on the leg,make sure the victim can still walk.
A.Right. B.Wrong. C.Not mentioned.
[答案] 1-5 AABAC
Ⅱ.补全信息
选择正确选项填入空白处,补全所给句子提供的信息。
A.getting burnt
B.giving first aid
C.losing too much water
D.Applying oil to the injured areas
E.depending on the depth of skin damage
F.sticking to the burnt skin
1.It also helps control your body temperature,prevents your body from ,warns you when things are too hot or cold,and gives you your sense of touch.
2.As you can imagine, can lead to very serious injuries.
3.The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is .
4.Burns are divided into three types, .
5.Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,unless you see the fabric .
6. is a bad idea,as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
[答案] 1-6 CABEFD
Ⅲ.表格填空
| Firstdegree burns | Seconddegree burns | Thirddegree burns |
Depth | only the top few 1.millimetres of the skin | below 2.the top layer of the skin | every layer of the skin,and sometimes 3.the tissue under it |
Characteristics | ●dry,red and mildly swollen●mildly painful ●4.turn white when pressed | ●red and swollen;blisters; 5.watery surface ●extremely painful | ●black and white ●swollen;the tissue underneath can often be seen ●little or no pain if 6.nerves are maged;may be painful around the edges of the burn |
Treatment | Place burns under 7.cool running water.→Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth.→Remove any clothes 8.using scissors if necessary→Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.→Burns on the face:make sure the victim can still 9.breathe.→Second or thirddegree burns:there is 10.an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once. |
细读P50-51教材课文,完成下列任务。
Ⅰ.主旨匹配
段落 | 主旨大意 |
1.Para. 1 2.Para. 2 3.Para. 3 4.Para. 4 5.Para. 5 | A.Three types of burns B.Firstaid treatment C.Functions of the skin D.Characteristics of burns E.Causes of burns |
[答案] 1-5 CEADB
Ⅱ.阅读理解
1.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Burns and their first aid.
B.The functions of the skin.
C.Causes of different burns.
D.Firstaid treatment.
2.What can we learn about the skin?
A.It is the most important organ.
B.It can absorb the sun's rays.
C.It makes us have sense of touch.
D.It helps prevent us from burns.
3.What do seconddegree burns affect?
A.The top few millimetres of skin.
B.Below the top layer of the skin.
C.Every layer of the skin.
D.The tissue underneath the skin.
4.What is the characteristic of firstdegree burns?
A.Mildly swollen and painful.
B.Swollen and blisters.
C.Black and white.
D.Painful around edges.
5.What should you do if someone is suffering from thirddegree burns?
A.Place burns under cool running water.
B.Dry the burned area gently with a clean cloth.
C.Cover the burned area with a loose clean cloth.
D.Send him/her to the hospital at once.
[答案] 1-5 ACBAD
Ⅲ.概要写作微技能——查找段落主题句并高度概括
Paragraph 1:The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest organ.
高度概括为:The skin is an essential organ.
Paragraph 2:You can get burnt by a variety of things:hot liquids,steam,fire,radiation,the sun,electricity,acids,or other chemicals.
高度概括为:Many things like chemicals can make you get burnt.
Paragraph 3:Burns are divided into three types,depending on the depth of skin damage.
高度概括为:Burns are divided into three types.
Paragraph 4:CHARACTERISTICS OF BURNS
高度概括为:Different types of burns have different characteristics.
Paragraph 5:FIRSTAID TREATMENT
高度概括为:Giving proper first aid is very important and necessary.
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