2019-2020学年福建省宁德市福鼎市九年级（上）期中英语试卷

这是一份2019-2020学年福建省宁德市福鼎市九年级（上）期中英语试卷，共30页。
A．aB．anC．the
2．（1分）﹣Where is Peter？D yu knw？
﹣Srry，I dn't knw.Maybe he the library.（ ）
A．has been tB．has gne t
C．has been in
3．（1分）﹣_____ my daughter is nly ten years ld，she knws a lt．
﹣What a clever girl!（ ）
A．BecauseB．WhetherC．Thugh
4．（1分）﹣ has Hng Kng been back t ur mtherland？
﹣Since 1997.Hw times flies!（ ）
A．Hw snB．Hw ftenC．Hw lng
5．（1分）﹣The rganizatin has prvided the hmeless peple sme fd and clthes.
﹣That's great.（ ）
A．frB．withC．frm
6．（1分）﹣Dad，abut ______ f ur classmates wear glasses.
﹣Oh，that's terrible.Yu shuld take care f yur eyes.（ ）
A．tw thirdB．secnd thirds
C．tw thirds
7．（1分）Yu'd better nt read tday's newspaper because there is in it．（ ）
A．smething interesting
B．nthing special
C．anything new
8．（1分）﹣China has made great prgress after 70 years f develpment.
﹣ ，all the Chinese are really prud f it.（ ）
A．S it hasB．S it desC．S has it
9．（1分）Beijing is the f China and it's als a beautiful city.（ ）
A．capitalB．marketC．twn
10．（1分）﹣I will miss my family when I g abrad this summer.
﹣Dn't wrry.Yu can them by e﹣mail.（ ）
A．make friends withB．get alng with
C．keep in tuch with
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ David missed the sprts meet because he was ill.
﹣﹣﹣_______ !（ ）
A．My pleasureB．What a shame
C．Gd luck
12．（1分）﹣Shanghai Disneyland（迪士尼乐园） visitrs t bring sme fd int the park in September，2019.
﹣Gd news.（ ）
A．allwedB．encuragedC．let
13．（1分）In summer，the weather in Hainan is much htter than ______ in Beijing.（ ）
A．itB．thisC．that
14．（1分）There is _____ pllutin in the wrld． We must stp it．（ ）
A．much tB．t muchC．many tD．t many
15．（1分）﹣Michael，culd yu tell me_______________？
﹣I'd like t jin the dancing club．（ ）
A．why yu like the dancing club
B．which club yu are ging t jin
C．whether there are any clubs in yur schl
Ⅲ.完形填空 （共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（15分）"Hell，sister!'' is a simple sentence.But fr Shang Ruyan，it means a lt.When she heard it frm a little autistic（患自闭症的），she almst（1） ."That was the first time she greeted me n her wn.I was s mved. "she said.（2） tw years，Shang has been a vlunteer at a lcal schl fr autistic kids.Every Tuesday，Shang wuld stay with autistic kids all the time after schl.She（3） their studies，played the pian and made cakes fr them.
She still remembers the first time（4） she met them. "When I asked what clr they liked，they didn't（5） me at all."she said.But as she spent mre（6） with them，she learned hw t talk with them. "It's better t use simple wrds and shrt sentences（7） they are nt sensitive（敏感的） t language."she said.After she entered Junir 3，she became（8） with schlwrk.But she still helped them in anther way.She pened a（9） nline with her friends.They sld hand﹣made flwers and made mre than 3，000 yuan.They dnated（捐赠） all f it t the schl.In her free time（10） I learned in it.It may help mre peple learn abut autistic kids. "she said.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节阅读以下四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题10分，共40分）
17．（10分）
（1）What jb des Advert（广告）A ffer？
A.Cleaning the flr.
B.Taking care f children.
C.Wrking in a shp.
D.Serving fd and drinks.
（2）Yu can wrk in Munchies cafe .
A.n Saturdays.
B.n Sundays.
C.n Tuesdays.
D.n Fridays.
（3）Where will a newspaper by wrk？
A.In Mary's huse.
B.In the village f Clanbrk.
C.In Munchies Cafe.
D.In the City Museum shp.
（4）If yu want t be a newspaper by，yu must .
A.start t wrk after schl
B.call Mary at 678345211
C.send yur CV t citymuseum@ shpjb.lkj
D.have a bike f yur wn
（5）Jim wh speaks Japanese can wrk .
A.in Mary's huse
B.at Clanbrk pst ffice
C.in the City Museum shp
D.in a small restaurant
18．（10分）Is nearby neighbr better than a faraway cusin？An American lady，Anna Lane，believes it's true.Her kind neighbrs nce helped her ut when she was in a big truble.
Mrs.Lane was living alne in a city in Texas，US.The wman is 75 and still culd d a lt f husewrk herself.Hwever，she was t ld t cut the grass in her garden.Then a big truble fund her.The grass in her garden grew mre than 18 inches high and it brke the law in her city.As a result
Luckily，her neighbrs，the Adams brthers，but she's 75 years ld and she needs sme help，" said Sam Adams
The Adams brthers tk their machines and came t Mrs.Lane's huse t help cut the grass withut telling her.Once they gt started，ther neighbrs saw what was ging n and jined them.
Tgether they wrked hard in the sun and finished cutting all the grass in abut tw hurs.When Mrs.Lane saw what her neighbrs did fr her，she was surprised and mved t tears. "I cannt believe this，"she said "They were s kind t spend tw hurs helping me and I didn't even knw their names." As fr the Adams brthers
（1）What can we knw abut Mrs.Lane？
A.She was 70 years ld.
B.She culd nt d her husewrk.
C.She was living with her children.
D.She culd nt cut her grass in the garden.
（2）Mrs.Lane was in danger f paying lts f mney because .
A.she brke the educatin law in her city
B.the grass in her garden was mre than 18 inches high
C.the news abut her n TV was made by her
D.she didn't pay enugh mney t her neighbrs
（3）Wh cut the grass？
A.The Adams brthers.
B.Sam Adams and Mrs.Lane.
C.The Adams brthers and Mrs.Lane.
D.The Adams brthers and ther neighbrs.
（4）Which f the fllwing is true？
A.The Adams brthers knew Mrs.Lane very well.
didn't knw her neighbrs' names.
hped her neighbrs wuld help her.
D.The Adams brthers used Mrs.Lane's machines t cut the grass.
（5）The best title fr the passage wuld be .
A.Gd neighbrs.
B.A serius city law.
C.A beautiful garden.
D.Kind brthers.
19．（10分）Eating less meat is becming mre ppular all ver the wrld.In the US，fr example，there is an activity called Meatless Mndays.The idea is t have meatless meals every Mnday.By the end f 2018
Hw did Meatless Mndays becme part f fd culture in the West？The first reasn is that it's healthy.Many studies have shwn that eating less meat is gd fr peple's health. "Meatless diets can lwer the risk f being fat，heart disease and cancer ，" Scientist Sharn Palmer tld CNN. "Even ging meatless ne day a week can make a difference."
But it's nt nly abut health.A study frm Nature fund that animal prducts create a lt f greenhuse gases.If we eat less meat，it will be better fr the envirnment.
In March this year，all public schls in New Yrk City wuld jin in the Meatless Mndays activity. "It will help us stay healthy and keep ur planet green fr the future." Sharn Palmer said.
（1）What des "meatless" mean in the stry？
A.Eating with peple wh eat meat.
B.Eating nly meat.
C.Having mre meat.
D.Nt eating meat.
（2）What d we knw abut Meatless Mndays？
A.Many students in the US have jined in this activity.
B.Peple wh jin in the activity will eat meat n Mndays.
C.This activity isn't becming ppular all ver the wrld.
D.It suggests that peple eat sme meat every day.
（3）Paragraphs 2﹣3 mainly talk abut .
A.changes in fd culture in the West
B.hw sme diseases are caused
C.hw much meat we need t eat each day
D.hw eating less meat can help us
（4）What tpic is the passage abut？
A.Educatin.
B.Health.
C.Culture.
D.Sprts.
（5）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.Eating vegetables is the best way t stay healthy.
B.Eating less meat is als ppular in the East.
C.Students can frm gd eating habits easily.
D.Mre peple are eating less meat.
20．（10分）One day a yung man was standing in a crwded place，shuting that he had the mst beautiful heart in the wrld.Mst f the peple wh saw his heart were surprised at the beauty f his heart.It had n little flaw（瑕疵）.
Suddenly，an ld man appeared and said， "Oh，yur heart is nt as beautiful as mine."
The ld man shwed his heart t the yung man.It was beating strngly，but full f scars.It had places where pieces had been remved and ther pieces put in.But they didn't fit quite right，and there were gaps and rugh edges（崎岖不平的边缘）.Sme places had never been filled in.
The yung man laughed， "My dear ld man，_______ Mine is perfect and yurs is full f scars."
The ld man said， "Dear by，my heart is just as beautiful as yur heart.Yu see each scar shws where I have given my lve.Smetimes peple give me a piece f their heart back，I give my lve and get nthing in return.Thse are the empty spaces.They hurt，but they shw me that I can lve and lve again."
The yung man std still.His eyes were filled with tears.He walked up t the ld man，tk a piece f his heart and gave the piece t the ld man.
The ld man placed it in his heart，and then tk a piece frm his heart and placed it in the wund in the yung man's heart.
The yung man lked at his heart，nt perfect any mre but mre beautiful than ever.
（1）The underlined wrd "scars" means in Chinese.
A.疤痕
B.隔阂
C.斑点
D.补丁
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in "______"in Paragraph 4？
A.I quite agree with yu!
B.it's against the rules!
C.are yu jking？
D.what can I d fr yu？
（3）Hw did the yung man feel after he heard what the ld man said？
A.Pleased.
B.Mved.
C.Nervus.
D.Prud.
（4）What des the stry want t tell us？
A.We shuld be prud f wh we are.
B.We shuldn't think t much f urselves.
C.Nthing is difficult if we put ur hearts int it.
D.Give ur lve，thugh we smetimes get nthing in return.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.A Brken Heart.
B.The Mst Beautiful Heart.
C.A Wise Old Man.
D.What is True Lve？
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
21．（5分）D yu have any nline classes？It is pssible t take classes at hme.（1） Hwever，mst students dn't seem t like nline classes.A recent survey shws that nly 33 percent f students wuld take such classes.（2）
Many students said it is hard t pay attentin t studying while taking nline classes.This was true fr Lian Ruhan，a 15﹣year﹣ld girl. "There are n classmates，n real teachers watching me.I can surf the internet r d ther things if I want t.It's harder t always stay careful
（3） She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers.Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.
But Wen Jiayi，14，at the Yucai Middle Schl（4） When I dn't hand in hmewrk，all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern （关心），" she said.
Hwever，nline classes still have ther advantages." It saves time and mney. （5） " Lian said.
A.If I dn't understand sme parts f a lessn，I can watch it ver again.
B.Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will pay attentin.
C.The nline teachers dn't really get t knw me.
D.Over 1，500 students frm 10 cities tk the survey.
E.All yu need is a cmputer and an earphne.
第Ⅱ卷（45分）Ⅴ.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题：
22．（2分）遇到很久没见到朋友，你可以这么说：
.
23．（2分）你想知道福建有多少人，你可以这么问
？
24．（2分）你想问对方是否愿意成为绿色环保人士，你可以这样问对方： ．
25．（2分）你捂着肚子去看医生，医生可能会这么问你：
Hw lng ？
26．（2分）上课铃响了，你会这么说：
.
Ⅵ. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
27．（2分）harmful
28．（2分）write，yesterday
29．（2分）nw
30．（2分）tmrrw

31．（2分）mvie，twice
Ⅶ. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
32．（10分）If yu live in Shanghai，yu might have t take a "lessn" in srting garbage，as the city has intrduced new garbage﹣srting rules recently.
Peple shuld srt garbage int（1） kinds：recyclable，harmful，（2） /draɪ/ and wet waste.Hwever，if peple fail t srt（3） （they） garbage prperly，they will pay a fine up t 200 yuan.
Accrding（4） the rules，if guests dn't require，htels shuld nt prvide things that can be used nly nce（5） （cap）.
Mre cities are intrducing similar rules，fllwing the practice in Shanghai.And（6） /'əʊvə/ 90 percent f the public believe that garbage srting is imprtant fr the prtectin f the envirnment.By 2020，China will（8） /bɪld/ garbage﹣srting systems in sme（8） （large） Chinese cities，including Beijing and Shenzhen，reprted Peple's Daily.
Besides China，many ther（9） have als intrduced garbage﹣srting rules.In Japan，waste srting has（10） （becme） a basic skill.In Germany，peple in Berlin have yellw bins fr plastic and metals and blue bins fr paper and cardbard.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
33．（15分）我们的家乡福鼎是个美丽的地方，作为家乡的一员，你对如何把家乡建设得更加美丽文明一定有很多想法，并根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
注意事项：必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。请勿在文中使用真实的姓名与校名。
Hw t Make Our Hmetwn Mre Beautiful
Fuding is ur hmetwn and it is a wnderful place t live.As a member f Fuding，I think we shuld d smething t make it mre beautiful. .
2019-2020学年福建省宁德市福鼎市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．（1分）Miss Lin is excellent teacher in ur schl.（ ）
A．aB．anC．the
【解答】根据关键词teacher，可知此处考查冠词"一个"，故用an xcellent ，一名优秀老师。
故选：B。
2．（1分）﹣Where is Peter？D yu knw？
﹣Srry，I dn't knw.Maybe he the library.（ ）
A．has been tB．has gne t
C．has been in
【解答】have/has gne t sp.已经去了某地（去而未归）；have/has been t sp.已经去过某地（去而复返）。结合语境可知。
故选：B。
3．（1分）﹣_____ my daughter is nly ten years ld，she knws a lt．
﹣What a clever girl!（ ）
A．BecauseB．WhetherC．Thugh
【解答】本题考查连词辨析．because因为；thugh尽管，此处表示"尽管孩子只有10岁，前后句是让步关系．
故选：C．
4．（1分）﹣ has Hng Kng been back t ur mtherland？
﹣Since 1997.Hw times flies!（ ）
A．Hw snB．Hw ftenC．Hw lng
【解答】Hw lng时间的长短 sn将要多久 ften频率 1997.Hw flies。
故选：C。
5．（1分）﹣The rganizatin has prvided the hmeless peple sme fd and clthes.
﹣That's great.（ ）
A．frB．withC．frm
【解答】固定短语：prvided sb with sth向某人提供某物。
故选：B。
6．（1分）﹣Dad，abut ______ f ur classmates wear glasses.
﹣Oh，that's terrible.Yu shuld take care f yur eyes.（ ）
A．tw thirdB．secnd thirds
C．tw thirds
【解答】分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子。如果分子大于1。
故选：C。
7．（1分）Yu'd better nt read tday's newspaper because there is in it．（ ）
A．smething interesting
B．nthing special
C．anything new
【解答】答案：B
根据题意"你最好不要读今天的报纸，因为上面没什么特别的事情"，结合句意，故选B．
8．（1分）﹣China has made great prgress after 70 years f develpment.
﹣ ，all the Chinese are really prud f it.（ ）
A．S it hasB．S it desC．S has it
【解答】S+主语+助动词/系动词，是一个正常语序结构，意为"的确如此。例如：She walks t schl，的确如此，中国取得了巨大进步。"可知。句子时态是现在完成时 it ，因此选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
9．（1分）Beijing is the f China and it's als a beautiful city.（ ）
A．capitalB．marketC．twn
【解答】capital首都，market市场，结合句意。判断空格处词义为首都。
故选：A。
10．（1分）﹣I will miss my family when I g abrad this summer.
﹣Dn't wrry.Yu can them by e﹣mail.（ ）
A．make friends withB．get alng with
C．keep in tuch with
【解答】make friends with和……交朋友，get alng with与……相处 in with保持联系，﹣﹣今年暑假出国时我会想念我的家人的。你可以通过电子邮件____。
故选：C。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ David missed the sprts meet because he was ill.
﹣﹣﹣_______ !（ ）
A．My pleasureB．What a shame
C．Gd luck
【解答】my pleasure别客气；what a shame真遗憾。根据David the meet he ill，回答应该是想要表达遗憾的意思。
故选：B。
12．（1分）﹣Shanghai Disneyland（迪士尼乐园） visitrs t bring sme fd int the park in September，2019.
﹣Gd news.（ ）
A．allwedB．encuragedC．let
【解答】allw sb.t d sth. "允许某人去做某事"；encurage sb.t d sth. ；left为"leave"的过去式"离开"。
故选：A。
13．（1分）In summer，the weather in Hainan is much htter than ______ in Beijing.（ ）
A．itB．thisC．that
【解答】that可以作限定词或代词连接名词或名词短语，也可单独使用。此外，还可以指代一句话。
故选：C。
14．（1分）There is _____ pllutin in the wrld． We must stp it．（ ）
A．much tB．t muchC．many tD．t many
【解答】t much解释成"太多"，修饰不可数名词，修饰形容词；t many太多．根据There _____ in wrld． must it，用t much．
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣Michael，culd yu tell me_______________？
﹣I'd like t jin the dancing club．（ ）
A．why yu like the dancing club
B．which club yu are ging t jin
C．whether there are any clubs in yur schl
【解答】答案：B．tell后接宾语从句，结合下文I'd t the club，故选B．
Ⅲ.完形填空 （共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（15分）"Hell，sister!'' is a simple sentence.But fr Shang Ruyan，it means a lt.When she heard it frm a little autistic（患自闭症的），she almst（1） A ."That was the first time she greeted me n her wn.I was s mved. "she said.（2） A tw years，Shang has been a vlunteer at a lcal schl fr autistic kids.Every Tuesday，Shang wuld stay with autistic kids all the time after schl.She（3） A their studies，played the pian and made cakes fr them.
She still remembers the first time（4） she met them. "When I asked what clr they liked，they didn't（5） C me at all."she said.But as she spent mre（6） A with them，she learned hw t talk with them. "It's better t use simple wrds and shrt sentences（7） C they are nt sensitive（敏感的） t language."she said.After she entered Junir 3，she became（8） A with schlwrk.But she still helped them in anther way.She pened a（9） C nline with her friends.They sld hand﹣made flwers and made mre than 3，000 yuan.They dnated（捐赠） all f it t the schl.In her free time（10） I learned in it.It may help mre peple learn abut autistic kids. "she said.
【解答】（1）A.动词辨析跳；B.cried哭；根据句意，她几乎吓了一跳。
（2）A.介词辨析持续；B.Since自从；根据句意，尚一直是当地一所自闭症儿童学校的志愿者，两年来。故选：A。
（3）A.动词短语辨析 with帮助；B.picked up捡起；根据句意，弹钢琴。故选：A。
（4）B.关系词辨析哪个；B.when何时；根据句意。故选：B。
（5）C.动词辨析打电话；B.like喜欢；根据句意，他们根本不回答。
（6）A.名词辨析时间；B.mney钱；根据句意，她学会了如何与他们交谈，固定搭配。
（7）C.连词辨析或者；B.but但；根据句意，因为他们对语言不敏感。
（8）A.形容词辨析忙碌的；B.bred无聊的；根据句意，她开始忙于学业，固定搭配。
（9）C.名词辨析酒店；B.hspital医院；根据句意。故选：C。
（10）B.代词辨析某事；B.everything一切；根据句意。它可以帮助更多的人了解自闭症儿童。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分40分）第一节阅读以下四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题10分，共40分）
17．（10分）
（1）What jb des Advert（广告）A ffer？
A.Cleaning the flr.
B.Taking care f children.
C.Wrking in a shp.
D.Serving fd and drinks.
（2）Yu can wrk in Munchies cafe A .
A.n Saturdays.
B.n Sundays.
C.n Tuesdays.
D.n Fridays.
（3）Where will a newspaper by wrk？
A.In Mary's huse.
B.In the village f Clanbrk.
C.In Munchies Cafe.
D.In the City Museum shp.
（4）If yu want t be a newspaper by，yu must D .
A.start t wrk after schl
B.call Mary at 678345211
C.send yur CV t citymuseum@ shpjb.lkj
D.have a bike f yur wn
（5）Jim wh speaks Japanese can wrk C .
A.in Mary's huse
B.at Clanbrk pst ffice
C.in the City Museum shp
D.in a small restaurant
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据第一个表格Babysitter needed﹣We a babysitter lk ur bys 5 and 。可知，故选B。
（2）A.根据第二个表格Munchies Cafe﹣We lking breakfast lunchtime t in cafe Saturdays.我们正在寻找早餐和午餐时间的服务员。可知 cafe工作。
（3）B.根据第三个表格Papers must sent 8 must yur bike.Ask mre at pst ，而且你必须有自己的自行车。可知，故选B。
（4）D.根据第三个表格Papers must sent 7 must yur bike.Ask mre at pst ，而且你必须有自己的自行车，要做送报纸的工作，故选D。
（5）C.根据最后一个表格We need r speakers wrk us the Museum 。可知，故选C。
18．（10分）Is nearby neighbr better than a faraway cusin？An American lady，Anna Lane，believes it's true.Her kind neighbrs nce helped her ut when she was in a big truble.
Mrs.Lane was living alne in a city in Texas，US.The wman is 75 and still culd d a lt f husewrk herself.Hwever，she was t ld t cut the grass in her garden.Then a big truble fund her.The grass in her garden grew mre than 18 inches high and it brke the law in her city.As a result
Luckily，her neighbrs，the Adams brthers，but she's 75 years ld and she needs sme help，" said Sam Adams
The Adams brthers tk their machines and came t Mrs.Lane's huse t help cut the grass withut telling her.Once they gt started，ther neighbrs saw what was ging n and jined them.
Tgether they wrked hard in the sun and finished cutting all the grass in abut tw hurs.When Mrs.Lane saw what her neighbrs did fr her，she was surprised and mved t tears. "I cannt believe this，"she said "They were s kind t spend tw hurs helping me and I didn't even knw their names." As fr the Adams brthers
（1）What can we knw abut Mrs.Lane？ D
A.She was 70 years ld.
B.She culd nt d her husewrk.
C.She was living with her children.
D.She culd nt cut her grass in the garden.
（2）Mrs.Lane was in danger f paying lts f mney because .
A.she brke the educatin law in her city
B.the grass in her garden was mre than 18 inches high
C.the news abut her n TV was made by her
D.she didn't pay enugh mney t her neighbrs
（3）Wh cut the grass？ D
A.The Adams brthers.
B.Sam Adams and Mrs.Lane.
C.The Adams brthers and Mrs.Lane.
D.The Adams brthers and ther neighbrs.
（4）Which f the fllwing is true？
A.The Adams brthers knew Mrs.Lane very well.
didn't knw her neighbrs' names.
hped her neighbrs wuld help her.
D.The Adams brthers used Mrs.Lane's machines t cut the grass.
（5）The best title fr the passage wuld be A .
A.Gd neighbrs.
B.A serius city law.
C.A beautiful garden.
D.Kind brthers.
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据Hwever．然而，不能在花园里割草，Lane夫人年纪太大了。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据 18 ，she was in danger f paying lts f mney r even ging t prisn，这违反了她所在城市的法律，她面临着支付大量金钱的危险，因为她草坪的草超过了18英寸。故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据The Adams brthers tk their mwers（修剪机）and came t Mrs Lane's huse t mw her lawn withut telling her.Once they gt started，Adams兄弟拿着割草机来给Lane太太割草，就加入了他们的行列，Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据she "They s t tw helping and I even their 她说："他们真好，我甚至不知道他们的名字，莱恩太太不知道邻居的名字是正确。
（5）A.标题判断题。根据Is a nearby neighbur better than a faraway cusin？以及文章通过Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事。故文章的最佳标题应是"好邻居"。
19．（10分）Eating less meat is becming mre ppular all ver the wrld.In the US，fr example，there is an activity called Meatless Mndays.The idea is t have meatless meals every Mnday.By the end f 2018
Hw did Meatless Mndays becme part f fd culture in the West？The first reasn is that it's healthy.Many studies have shwn that eating less meat is gd fr peple's health. "Meatless diets can lwer the risk f being fat，heart disease and cancer ，" Scientist Sharn Palmer tld CNN. "Even ging meatless ne day a week can make a difference."
But it's nt nly abut health.A study frm Nature fund that animal prducts create a lt f greenhuse gases.If we eat less meat，it will be better fr the envirnment.
In March this year，all public schls in New Yrk City wuld jin in the Meatless Mndays activity. "It will help us stay healthy and keep ur planet green fr the future." Sharn Palmer said.
（1）What des "meatless" mean in the stry？ D
A.Eating with peple wh eat meat.
B.Eating nly meat.
C.Having mre meat.
D.Nt eating meat.
（2）What d we knw abut Meatless Mndays？ A
A.Many students in the US have jined in this activity.
B.Peple wh jin in the activity will eat meat n Mndays.
C.This activity isn't becming ppular all ver the wrld.
D.It suggests that peple eat sme meat every day.
（3）Paragraphs 2﹣3 mainly talk abut D .
A.changes in fd culture in the West
B.hw sme diseases are caused
C.hw much meat we need t eat each day
D.hw eating less meat can help us
（4）What tpic is the passage abut？
A.Educatin.
B.Health.
C.Culture.
D.Sprts.
（5）What can we learn frm the stry？ D
A.Eating vegetables is the best way t stay healthy.
B.Eating less meat is als ppular in the East.
C.Students can frm gd eating habits easily.
D.Mre peple are eating less meat.
【解答】（1）D.词义猜测题。根据Eating less meat is becming mre ppular all ver the wrld.In the US，there is an activity called Meatless Mndays.The idea is t have meatless meals every Mnday.减少吃肉在全世界变得越来越流行，在美国。其理念是每周一都吃无肉餐，数量较少？在西方？所以可推测 "meatless"应该是少吃或者不吃肉。
（2）A.细节推断题。根据"By the end f 2018，美国已有230所中小学参加了这项活动，美国有很多中小学参加了这项活动。
（3）D.主旨大意题。根据Many studies have shwn that eating less meat is gd fr peple's health.许多研究表明。以及lf we eat less meat，对环境会更好，文章主要讲述少吃肉可以帮助我们保持健康。故选D。
（4）B.主旨大意题。根据Many studies have shwn that eating less meat is gd fr peple's health.许多研究表明。通读全文可知，并且越来越多的人少吃肉。故选B。
（5）D.推理判断题。根据Eating less meat is becming mre cmmn all ver the wrld.减少吃肉在全世界变得越来越普遍，本文主要讲述越来越多的人少吃肉，让我们的地球在未来保持绿色。
20．（10分）One day a yung man was standing in a crwded place，shuting that he had the mst beautiful heart in the wrld.Mst f the peple wh saw his heart were surprised at the beauty f his heart.It had n little flaw（瑕疵）.
Suddenly，an ld man appeared and said， "Oh，yur heart is nt as beautiful as mine."
The ld man shwed his heart t the yung man.It was beating strngly，but full f scars.It had places where pieces had been remved and ther pieces put in.But they didn't fit quite right，and there were gaps and rugh edges（崎岖不平的边缘）.Sme places had never been filled in.
The yung man laughed， "My dear ld man，_______ Mine is perfect and yurs is full f scars."
The ld man said， "Dear by，my heart is just as beautiful as yur heart.Yu see each scar shws where I have given my lve.Smetimes peple give me a piece f their heart back，I give my lve and get nthing in return.Thse are the empty spaces.They hurt，but they shw me that I can lve and lve again."
The yung man std still.His eyes were filled with tears.He walked up t the ld man，tk a piece f his heart and gave the piece t the ld man.
The ld man placed it in his heart，and then tk a piece frm his heart and placed it in the wund in the yung man's heart.
The yung man lked at his heart，nt perfect any mre but mre beautiful than ever.
（1）The underlined wrd "scars" means A in Chinese.
A.疤痕
B.隔阂
C.斑点
D.补丁
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in "______"in Paragraph 4？ C
A.I quite agree with yu!
B.it's against the rules!
C.are yu jking？
D.what can I d fr yu？
（3）Hw did the yung man feel after he heard what the ld man said？
A.Pleased.
B.Mved.
C.Nervus.
D.Prud.
（4）What des the stry want t tell us？ D
A.We shuld be prud f wh we are.
B.We shuldn't think t much f urselves.
C.Nthing is difficult if we put ur hearts int it.
D.Give ur lve，thugh we smetimes get nthing in return.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.A Brken Heart.
B.The Mst Beautiful Heart.
C.A Wise Old Man.
D.What is True Lve？
【解答】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据后句It places pieces been and pieces in.But didn't quite ，and were and edges（崎岖不平的边缘）.Sme had been in.它有一些地方已经被移除。但是它们不太合适。有些地方从来没有被填满过
，可猜测出，前句应是它跳动得很厉害。故下划线单词"scars" 。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据Cmparing yur heart with mine，我的心是完美的，可知，故C项符合语境。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据The yung man std still.His eyes were filled with tears.那个年轻人一动不动地站着，可推知这个年轻人很感动。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据 ，and it fills the space as best it can.Other times，but they shw me that I can lve and lve again.你可以看到每个伤疤都显示了我给的爱，它会尽可能地填满空间，我献出我的爱，那些是空的空间，但它们向我展示了我可以再次去爱，文章主要是为了告诉我们给予我们的爱。故选D。
（5）B.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一个年轻人认为他有世界上最美丽的心，它没有一点瑕疵，老人的心满是伤痕，年轻人因此大受感动，故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
21．（5分）D yu have any nline classes？It is pssible t take classes at hme.（1） E Hwever，mst students dn't seem t like nline classes.A recent survey shws that nly 33 percent f students wuld take such classes.（2） D
Many students said it is hard t pay attentin t studying while taking nline classes.This was true fr Lian Ruhan，a 15﹣year﹣ld girl. "There are n classmates，n real teachers watching me.I can surf the internet r d ther things if I want t.It's harder t always stay careful
（3） She als pushes herself t cmmunicate with teachers.Students can cme up with r answer questins while taking nline classes.
But Wen Jiayi，14，at the Yucai Middle Schl（4） C When I dn't hand in hmewrk，all I get is a shrt message instead f real cncern （关心），" she said.
Hwever，nline classes still have ther advantages." It saves time and mney. （5） A " Lian said.
A.If I dn't understand sme parts f a lessn，I can watch it ver again.
B.Lian prepares a lt befre taking her classes t make sure she will pay attentin.
C.The nline teachers dn't really get t knw me.
D.Over 1，500 students frm 10 cities tk the survey.
E.All yu need is a cmputer and an earphne.
【解答】（1）E.细节推理题。根据"D have nline ？It pssible take at ？可以在家上课"可知"在家上课。故选：E。
（2）D.细节推理题。根据"A survey that 33 f wuld such ，只有33%的学生愿意上此类课程"可知"在来自10个城市的1500多名学生参加的这项调查中。故选：D。
（3）B.细节推理题。根据" Many said is t attentin studying taking classes.This true Lian ，a 15﹣year﹣ld "There n ，n teachers me.I surf internet d things I want harder always careful，" said.许多学生说。15岁的女孩 Ruhan就是这样，没有真正的老师在看着我，我可以上网或做其他事情 als herself cmmunicate teachers.她还鼓励自己与老师交流
Lian Ruhan为了确保自己在上课时能够集中注意力。故选：B。
（4）C.细节推理题。根据But Jiayi，at Yucai Schl nline isn't ，在线交流是不够的"和When I hand hmewrk I get a shrt instead real （关心），" said.当我不交作业时，而不是真正的关心"可知网上的老师并不真正了解我。
（5）A.细节推理题。根据Hwever classes have advantages." saves and ，在线课程还有其他优势，即"如果我不理解一节课的某些部分。故选：A。
第Ⅱ卷（45分）Ⅴ.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题：
22．（2分）遇到很久没见到朋友，你可以这么说：
Lng time n see .
【解答】根据题意可知，此题考查日常交际用语：Lng time n see.好久不见。
故答案为：Lng time n see.
23．（2分）你想知道福建有多少人，你可以这么问
What's the ppulatin f Fujian ？
【解答】根据题干要求：想知道福建有多少人，你可以这么问"福建有多少人口，英语表达为What's the ppulatin f Fujian？表示……的人口是多少。
故答案为What's the ppulatin f Fujian？
24．（2分）你想问对方是否愿意成为绿色环保人士，你可以这样问对方： Wuld yu like t be a greener persn？ ．
【解答】根据语境你想问对方是否愿意成为绿色环保人士，你可以这样问对方：你想成为绿色环保人士吗 yu t ．绿色环保人士可以用 a persn ，
故答案是Wuld yu t a greener ？
25．（2分）你捂着肚子去看医生，医生可能会这么问你：
Hw lng have yu been like this ？
【解答】根据题意可知，此题为特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词使用hw lng多长；yu是主语。
故答案为：have yu been like this
26．（2分）上课铃响了，你会这么说：
It's time fr class .
【解答】根据题意可知，此题为肯定句。固定句式It's time fr sth该做某事了。
故答案为：It's time fr class
Ⅵ. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
27．（2分）harmful Nise is harmful t health.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"噪音对健康有害。"。be harmful t对……有害。
故答案为Nise is harmful t health.
28．（2分）write，yesterday I wrte t my mther yesterday.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"我昨天给我妈妈写信了。"。I wrte t my mther给我妈妈写信。
故答案为I wrte t my mther yesterday.
29．（2分）nw She is dancing nw.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"她正在跳舞。
故填She is dancing nw.
30．（2分）tmrrw
We are ging t play basketball tmrrw.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"明天我们打算去打篮球。"。play basketball打篮球。
故答案为We are ging t play basketball tmrrw.
31．（2分）mvie，twice I've seen the mvie twice.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可知需要表达的句子是"我看过这部电影两次了。"。主语I 接have+过去分词。
故答案为I've seen the mvie twice.
Ⅶ. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
32．（10分）If yu live in Shanghai，yu might have t take a "lessn" in srting garbage，as the city has intrduced new garbage﹣srting rules recently.
Peple shuld srt garbage int（1） fur kinds：recyclable，harmful，（2） dry /draɪ/ and wet waste.Hwever，if peple fail t srt（3） their （they） garbage prperly，they will pay a fine up t 200 yuan.
Accrding（4） t the rules，if guests dn't require，htels shuld nt prvide things that can be used nly nce（5） caps （cap）.
Mre cities are intrducing similar rules，fllwing the practice in Shanghai.And（6） ver /'əʊvə/ 90 percent f the public believe that garbage srting is imprtant fr the prtectin f the envirnment.By 2020，China will（8） build /bɪld/ garbage﹣srting systems in sme（8） large （large） Chinese cities，including Beijing and Shenzhen，reprted Peple's Daily.
Besides China，many ther（9） cuntries have als intrduced garbage﹣srting rules.In Japan，waste srting has（10） becme （becme） a basic skill.In Germany，peple in Berlin have yellw bins fr plastic and metals and blue bins fr paper and cardbard.
【解答】（1）fur.考查数词。句意：人们应该把垃圾分为四类：可回收的，干的。根据后面的四种分类。故填：fur。
（2）dry.考查形容词。句意：人们应该把垃圾分为四类：可回收的，干的。根据音标和句意。故填"dry。
（3）their.考查人称代词。句意：然而，他们将支付高达200元的罚款，根据句意。故填：their。
（4）t.考查介词。句意：根据规定，酒店不应提供只能使用一次的物品。accrding t"根据"。
（5）caps.考查名词。句意：根据规定，酒店不应提供只能使用一次的物品。cap为可数名词，可数名词要用复数形式。故填"caps。
（6）ver.考查介词。句意：超过90%的公众认为垃圾分类对保护环境很重要。故填：ver。
（7）build.考查动词。句意：《人民日报》报道，中国将在一些大城市（包括北京和深圳）建设垃圾分类系统，可知这里是动词建设"build"。故填：build。
（8）large.考查形容词。句意：《人民日报》报道，中国将在一些大城市（包括北京和深圳）建设垃圾分类系统，可知这里用形容词large"大的"修饰名词"Chinese 。故填：large。
（9）cuntries.考查名词。句意：除了中国。根据"除了中国和在日本，这类提示词，故用cuntry，cnutry的复数为"cuntries"。
（10）becme.考查过去分词。句意：在日本。根据句意和提示词可知这里是已经成为，becme的过去分词为becme。
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
33．（15分）我们的家乡福鼎是个美丽的地方，作为家乡的一员，你对如何把家乡建设得更加美丽文明一定有很多想法，并根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
注意事项：必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。请勿在文中使用真实的姓名与校名。
Hw t Make Our Hmetwn Mre Beautiful
Fuding is ur hmetwn and it is a wnderful place t live.As a member f Fuding，I think we shuld d smething t make it mre beautiful. .
【解答】
Hw t Make Our Hmetwn Mre Beautiful
Fuding is ur hmetwn and it is beautiful.As a member f Fuding，I think we shuld d smething t make it mre beautiful.（点明主题）
First f all，we shuld prtect ur envirnment.【高分句型一】Dn't thrw away any rubbish.We shuldn't spit anywhere.We'd better plant mre trees t make the air clean.【高分句型二】Secndly，we ught t bey the traffic rules.Dn't play n the rad.We can crss the rad nly when the lights are green.Last but nt least，we' d better walk r ride a bike instead f taking a taxi r a bus.（措施）
I believe ur hmetwn will becme mre and mre beautiful as lng as we try ur best.（愿望）
（1）A.jumped
B.cried
C.believed
（2）A.Fr
B.Since
C.After
（3）A.helped with
B.picked up
C.fught with
（4）A.which
B.when
C.hw
（5）A.call
B.like
C.answer
（6）A.time
B.mney
C.energy
（7）A.r
B.but
C.because
（8）A.busy
B.bred
C.happy
（9）A.htel
B.hspital
C.stre
（10）A.smething
B.everything
C.nthing
A
Babysitter needed
We need a babysitter t lk after ur tw bys aged 5 and 7 after schl frm 4 p.m. ﹣﹣6 p.m. ，Mnday﹣﹣Friday.＄ 40 a week
Call Mary at 678345211.
B
Munchies Cafe
We are lking fr breakfast and lunchtime waiters t wrk in ur cafe n Saturdays.
Cme in （8 a.m.﹣﹣4 p.m.）
r call Bella at 612398745（after 4 p.m.）
C
Sending newspapers befre schl
We need yung peple t send newspapers in the village f Clanbrk.
Papers must be sent befre 8 yu must have yur wn bike.
Interested？
Ask fr mre infrmatin at Clanbrk pst ffice.
D
Hliday jb
D yu want t make mney this summer？
D yu speak anther language？
We need English r Japanese speakers t wrk fr us in the City Museum shp.
Tuesday﹣﹣﹣Saturday.
Send yur CV t citymuseum@shpjk.lkj
Hw t Make Our Hmetwn Mre beautiful
Envirnment
Rubbish…
Peple
Friendly…
Traffic
Obey…
…
…
（1）A.jumped
B.cried
C.believed
（2）A.Fr
B.Since
C.After
（3）A.helped with
B.picked up
C.fught with
（4）A.which
B.when
C.hw
（5）A.call
B.like
C.answer
（6）A.time
B.mney
C.energy
（7）A.r
B.but
C.because
（8）A.busy
B.bred
C.happy
（9）A.htel
B.hspital
C.stre
（10）A.smething
B.everything
C.nthing
A
Babysitter needed
We need a babysitter t lk after ur tw bys aged 5 and 7 after schl frm 4 p.m. ﹣﹣6 p.m. ，Mnday﹣﹣Friday.＄ 40 a week
Call Mary at 678345211.
B
Munchies Cafe
We are lking fr breakfast and lunchtime waiters t wrk in ur cafe n Saturdays.
Cme in （8 a.m.﹣﹣4 p.m.）
r call Bella at 612398745（after 4 p.m.）
C
Sending newspapers befre schl
We need yung peple t send newspapers in the village f Clanbrk.
Papers must be sent befre 8 yu must have yur wn bike.
Interested？
Ask fr mre infrmatin at Clanbrk pst ffice.
D
Hliday jb
D yu want t make mney this summer？
D yu speak anther language？
We need English r Japanese speakers t wrk fr us in the City Museum shp.
Tuesday﹣﹣﹣Saturday.
Send yur CV t citymuseum@shpjk.lkj
Hw t Make Our Hmetwn Mre beautiful
Envirnment
Rubbish…
Peple
Friendly…
Traffic
Obey…
…
…