高中英语语文版（中职）拓展模块Reading课前预习ppt课件

这是一份高中英语语文版（中职）拓展模块Reading课前预习ppt课件，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了Thank you等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.Lk at the picture f unit 1 and what can yu see in it?--…is/are talking abut … with…2. D yu think it’s a smth (流畅的、顺利的）cmmunicatin?
Yu are s beautiful in yur new dress!
Thank yu fr yur help
Yu’re welcme! It is k. it is nthing.
I’m fine. Thank yu. and yu?
New wrds and expressins
Fast-reading and answer the fllwing questins
Because they knw the nn-native speakers have sme truble speaking and understanding English.Because this will make the freigners feel lst, fr they can’t understand the cnversatin and may als feel that yu are talking abut them r saying smething yu dn’t want them t knw.Thank yu.The really gd manners in cmmunicatin shuld be hnest and friendly.
1.Americans are usually tlerant f nn-native speakers （ wh have sme truble understanding English .）美国人对（理解英语有困难的）非本国人一般比较宽容/谅解。
2.But they becme annyed [when a persn pretends t understand but desn’t really and then creates prblems because f misunderstanding what was said .]但是 当一个人不懂装懂，并且由于误解所听的话而造成问题时，他们会烦恼的。
be tlerant f/twards… “对…宽容”
Eg: Mr. Smith yur mistake . 史密斯先生不会原谅你的错误。We shuld always the views if we disagree with them . 即使我们不同意别人的观点，我们也应该对此宽宏大量。Her wn mistakes made her very tlerant f/twards thers . 她因自己有错，对别人的错就概不计较了。
isn’t tlerant f
be tlerant f
have sme/n truble (in) ding sth
have sme/n truble (in) ding sth. 在.……方面（没）有麻烦在……方面有（无）困难have sme/n difficulty (in) ding sth.
be annyed with sb. “生……的气” be annyed at sth. “讨厌某事/物”
eg：He is never annyed with me . 他从来不生我的气。 We’re annyed at his saying that . 我们讨厌他说那样的话。These flies are annying at me . 这些苍蝇真让人讨厌。
pretend t d… 假装要做…… pretend that… 装作……
他佯装不知实情。He pretended nt t knw the fact .他假装病了以便能待在家里。He pretended（ that he was ill ）s that he culd stay at hme .
3.Secnd, it is quite rude t talk with a persn in yur native language and leave yur American friends standing there.其次，你用母语和一个人交谈而让美国朋友冷落一边是非常不礼貌的。句中it作形式主语，不定式短语t talk with a persn in yur native language and leave yur American friends standing there作真正主语。
句中的leave是及物动词，在句中是“让„„（处于某种状态）”的意思，其Dn’‘1eave her standing utside in the rain.不要让她在外面雨中站着。Yu'd better leave the windws pen.你最好让窗户开着。His illness left him with a weak heart.他的病导致他心脏虚弱。
4.If yu must switch t yur native language t explain smething t a nn-English speaker, at leas‘tell yur American friends s that they dn，t feel left ut.句中switch t意思是“转而谈论”“转换到„„”。例1：After answering this questin, he suddenly switched t a discussin f anther questin.回答完这个问题，他突然转而讨论另一个问题了。
例2： I dn’‘like this TV play，let’s switch t anther prgram.我不喜欢这个电剧， 让我们再换个节目吧。switch可与n，ff用，表示“开、关（电器等设备）”，例如：Please switch the TV n.请打开电视。explain sth. t sb.意思是“向某人解释„„”。例如：Please explain this rule t her.请把这个规则向她解释一下。。
s that在这里引导一个目的状语从句，意思是“以便„„”，例如：Speak clearly s that everybdy can understand yu.说清楚点儿，这样每个人都可以听懂你的话。leave ut“省去，遗漏，不考虑”，例如：He left ut a wrd.他漏掉了一个字。译：如果你必须转换成用母语向一个不讲英语的人解释什么的时候，至少要告诉你的美国 朋友一下，以便他们不至于觉得受到冷落了
5. And remember whenever yu cugh in the middle f a talk with smene r befre an audience, yu must say, "Excuse me.”还要记住，每当你在和别人谈话中或是 在听众面前咳嗽时，你都必须说“对不起”。whenever是连词，作“无论何时”“不管„„什么时候”解，引导时间状语从句，又如： Whenever yu g，yu must tell me.不管你何时走，你都必须告诉我。类似用法的词还有：wherever，whichever, whever等，例如：We fund peple friendly wherever we went.无论走到哪儿，我们都发现人们是很友好的。
6.Nw that yu've studied this quick verview f manners in the US, yu're ready t be plite in English.既然你已经对美国礼仪有了简要的了解，你就完全可以有礼节地使用英语了。nw that...“既然„„”，引导让步状语从句，例如：Nw that yu have cme，yu may stay here fr sme days．既然你来了，就在这儿呆几天吧。Nw that yu are alne，yu can speak freely.既然是你一个人，你就可以随便说 了。
句中this quick verview的意思是“对„„的简要了解”，其中quick是形容词，作“短暂”“不详尽的”解。例如：They wanted her t give them a quick answer.他们想要她给一个简短的答复。