北师大版高二上册模块5 Unit 13 People课时练习
展开Culture Crner and Bulletin Bard
课后篇巩固提升
一、单词拼写
1.—Why is yur brther s happy tday?
—Because he is allwed t d his research (部分时间地).
答案part-time
2.—What is the by lking at nw?
—A (人造卫星).
答案satellite
3.—What des the rabbit like eating?
—The (胡萝卜).
答案carrts
4.—What was he ding when yu went t see him?
—He was (专心致志于)himself t his inventin.
答案devted
5.The girl left a gd impressin n the ld man,fr she liked cking and ften ffered the ld man and his sn a gd meal using (蜂蜜) and (豌豆). (判断)frm her wrds and actin,the ld man cnsidered her a gd (伴侣)fr his sn.Hwever,later he fund that the girl was (致力于) t sme famus stars and spent much mney n it,which (导致) him t persuade his sn t leave the girl.
答案hney;peas;Judging;cmpanin;devted;led
二、写出画线部分的汉语意思
The ld scientist had devted 1. himself t the satellites 2. .With time ging by,he began t get wrinkles 3. n his frehead ,he gt lder and it was hard fr him t chew 5. the hard fd.His cmpanin 6. ften walked tw blcks 7. t buy sme sft fd fr him.He was unwilling t eat the fd which was t salty 8. .
答案1.奉献 2.卫星 3.皱纹 4.前额 5.咀嚼 6.伴侣 7.街区 8.咸的
三、单句语法填空
1. (judge) frm the vide,the cuch made a right chice.
答案Judging
2.We are all quite grateful fr her deep (devte)t her patients.
答案devtin
3.She is pretty except the fact that her muth is t big.
答案fr
4.His effrts finally led his great success in science.
答案t
5.As lng yu tell the truth,I will try t help yu.
答案as
四、选词填空
be ppular with,lead t,devte t,refer t,argue with
1.He knws it is n use his father.
答案arguing with
2.If yu can’t deal with the prblem prperly,it can a big accident.
答案lead t
3.The article three peple wh helped save the wman.
答案refers t
4.Mst f the teachers teaching the little children.
答案devte t
5.She is a lvely girl and everyne.
答案is ppular with
五、阅读理解
A
“We are gd mthers,” I said t my friend,as we sat n ur cmfrtable beach chairs under ur beach umbrella and watched ur children playing in the waves.
Out f nwhere,the children tk ff running.Abut fifty yards frm us,a man—maybe in his fifties—was fishing.The children std next t him and watched with their little muths hanging pen as he cast the fishing lines.He smiled at them.They ran back t us—all except my three-year-ld daughter,Drew.
My heart beat fast with hrrr.“Drew! Cme here! Play with yur friends!” I shuted,very aware that my speeches abut nt talking t strangers weren’t wrking.It seemed that many parents heard f hrrible stries abut children being taken away by strangers.Respnsible mthers shuld teach their children that the wrld is a dangerus place.S I felt relieved(松口气)when Drew ran twards me and tk hld f a shvel(铲子).Then she lked me in the eye:“I want t be with the persn.”
Again,she apprached the middle-aged man,and started digging next t him.
Several secnds later,she returned,waving smething shiny.
“Lk,Mmmy! A ty fish!”
It was,indeed,a ty fish—yellw and rubber.This must have been what he was using t attract the fish.And he’d given it t Drew.The three ther children were deeply impressed,and they didn’t try t hide hw jealus they were—clearly,they all wanted the fish.
“My friend gave me that fish!” Drew shuted ludly.The sand in frnt f the umbrella turned int a preschl cage match with a yellw rubber fish flying thrugh the air.I felt like I might cry myself.
Unexpectedly,there he was:the man,standing right next t us with three mre rubber fish in hand.He handed them t each f the children.By their faces,yu wuld have thught he was actually the really kind big brther.
“Thank yu,” I said,realizing that there is gd and kindness in strangers.
1.Hw did the authr feel when Drew std beside the man?
A.Relieved. B.Angry.
C.Cncerned.D.Calm.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“My heart beat fast with hrrr”我的心跳加快,我很害怕。可知作者担心Drew的处境,故选C项。
2.The authr thinks gd mthers shuld .
A.be arund their kids
B.warn their kids f danger
C.teach their kids t behave well
D.devte themselves t helping their kids
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Respnsible mthers shuld teach their children that the wrld is a dangerus place.”负责任的妈妈应该教他们的孩子,世界是一个危险的地方。故选B项。
3.The authr was at a lss when .
A.Drew handed her the ty fish
B.the kids fught fr the ty fish
C.the ty fish was cvered with sand
D.the stranger appeared frm nwhere
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后一句“I felt like I might cry myself.”我感觉我可能要哭了。可知作者的无奈和不知所措。故选B项。
4.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Give a kid a fish B.We are gd mthers
C.The wrld is dangerusD.Teach kids t be kind
答案A
解析主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句“‘Thank yu,’I said,realizing that there is gd and kindness in strangers.”我意识到有好的、善良的陌生人。这个故事是由“陌生人给孩子一个玩具鱼”所引起的,可知A项符合题意。
B
Brenda Bngs was a happy,artistic girl.She had ne big dream—t play the drums in a band.But ne big prblem lay in her way.T be gd enugh t play in a band,Brenda had t practice a lt,but she lived next-dr t a lt f ld peple.Many f them were sick.She knew that the sund f beating drums wuld really get n their nerves.S,she had tried playing in the strangest places:a basement,a kitchen,and even in a shwer.But there was always smene it wuld anny.
One day,while watching a science dcumentary n TV,she heard that sund cannt travel in space,because there’s n air.At that mment,Brenda Bngs decided t becme a srt f musical astrnaut.
With the help f a lt f time,bks and wrk,Brenda built a space bubble.This was a big glass ball cnnected t a machine which sucked ut all the air inside.All that wuld be left inside was a drum kit(成套设备)and a chair.Brenda gt int the space suit she had made,entered the bubble,turned n the machine,and played thse drums like a wild child.
It wasn’t lng befre Brenda Bngs came very famus.Many peple came t see her play in her space bubble.Shrtly afterwards she came ut f the bubble and started giving cncerts.Her fame spread s much that the gvernment suggested that she be part f a unique space jurney.Finally,Brenda was a real musical astrnaut,and had gne far beynd her first ambitin f playing drums in a band.
Years later,when asked hw she had achieved all this,she thught fr a mment,and said:“If thse ld peple next-dr hadn’t mattered s much t me,I wuldn’t have fund a slutin,and nne f this wuld have ever happened.”
5.Why did Brenda try t play in the strangest places?
A.Because she didn’t want thers t hear her play.
B.Because she didn’t mean t disturb thers.
C.Because she didn’t have her wn rm.
D.Because she didn’t like her neighbrs.
答案B
解析细节理解题。由第一段中“she lived next-dr t a lt f ld peple.Many f them are sick.She knew that the sund f beating drums wuld really get n their nerves.S,she had tried playing in the strangest places”可知,Brenda家附近住了很多老人,而且大都身体不好。打鼓的声音则会影响老人的神经,所以她试着在一些奇怪的地方练习,避免打扰老人。故选B项。
6.Brenda started t give cncerts .
A.after she practiced in her space bubble
B.when she became part f the unique space jurney
C.after she became a real musical astrnaut
D.when peple came t see her in the space bubble
答案A
解析细节理解题。由第四段中“Shrtly afterwards she came ut f the bubble and started giving cncerts.”可知,在从玻璃球中出来没多久,她就开始在音乐会中演出。由前文可知,她在玻璃球中是练习打鼓。故选A项。
7.Brenda became famus because .
A.she was gd at music and science
B.she became a real musical astrnaut
C.she invented a special way f practice
D.she played well and had a talent
答案C
解析细节理解题。由第四段第一句“It wasn’t lng befre Brenda Bngs came very famus.Many peple came t see her play in her space bubble.”可知,Brenda没过多久就出名了,许多人都来看她在她的太空玻璃球中打鼓。所以,她出名是因为她发明了特别的真空打鼓装置。故选C项。
8.It can be inferred frm the text that:“ ”.
A.He laughs best wh laughs last
B.It’s never t ld t learn
C.Tw heads are better than ne
D.One gd turn deserves anther
答案D
解析推理判断题。A项“笑到最后才是赢家”;B项“活到老学到老”;C项“三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮”;D项“善有善报”。由文章大意可知,如果Brenda没有顾忌附近老人的感受,她就不会想办法去减少打鼓的噪音,也就不会有真空玻璃球这一装置的出现,她也不会出名。所以文章暗示了一个道理:善有善报。故选D项。
文章二次开发。结合语篇内容复习巩固本单元语法项目。
用过去分词改写第一段。
答案
Brenda Bngs was a happy,artistic girl,wh wanted t have her big dream—t play the drums in a band realized.But ne big prblem made her wrried. She had t practice a lt t play in a band,but her neighburs were a lt f ld peple,many f whm were sick.Brenda didn’t want t make them annyed,fr the sund f beating drums wuld really get n their nerves.S,she had tried playing in the strangest places:a basement,a kitchen,and even in a shwer.But there was smene annyed by the sund.
六、七选五
D yu knw hw t chse a gd bk yu’ll really like?Here are sme tips.
Start With Yur Interest. 1 Yu can chse smething yu lve t read,nt fr schl.They can be smething abut cking,cmputers,r fashin design.
What’s Yur Type?D yu prefer fictin r nnfictin(r bth)?Fictin bks can take yu t anther wrld r help yu imagine smething beynd yur wn experience.Nnfictin bks give yu the wh,what,when,and why f smething. 2 Many f them are interesting frm beginning t end.
Read the Intrductins.The reviews and qutes(引语)in the bk may give yu an idea f what the bk is abut.They can als help yu chse future bks,t.If yu find a bk yu really like,take a minute t read the qutes and see which writers praised the bk. 3
Find a Family Favrite.Which bk did yur mther lve best when she was at yur age? 4 Find ut and read them,then yur family can share the thughts abut the bk.
Finally,yu’ll prbably enjy the bk much mre if yu find a quiet place and make time fr it. 5 But yu can als play sme gd music,get yurself sme tea and let yurself be carried away by the bk.Yu’ll see that time des fly when yu’re reading smething yu lve!
A.They tell stries using facts — but that desn’t mean they’re bring.
B.Often,they have similar styles and yu might find bks yu like by thse writers,t.
C.Reading is a gd way t imprve yur English.
D.Reading fr fun isn’t like reading fr schl.
E.Hw abut yur brthers and sisters?
F.S yu shuld read as much as pssible when yu are free.
G.Mst reading is best enjyed when yu can cncentrate n it.
答案1~5 DABEG
七、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5句)
chain,deserve,desire,guilty,,can’t help ding,devte
参考范文
The ld pliceman had devted himself t prtecting the lcal peple.He deserved t be praised.Hwever,a chain f accidents happened last year,which led him t feel very guilt.In his pinin,he shuld have been mre careful!He desired t imprve the situatin.He ften culdn’t help wndering what he culd d t find a way t stp the accidents happening again.
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