初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?综合与测试单元测试课后作业题
展开一、选择填空。(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分)
A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。(共4小题,每小题l分;计4分)
( ) 26. My parents hardly ever play sprts. They’re nt free.
( ) 27. We have pian lessns tw times a week.
( ) 28. Many students g nline at least three r fur times a week.
( ) 29. Only twenty-five percent f the students in ur class smetimes help with husewrk.
B. 从各题中的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共l7小题,每小题l分;计17分)
30. — ______ d yu watch TV?
— Once a week, nly n Saturday evenings. .
A. Hw lng B. Hw muchC. Hw ften
31. Did yu knw the ________ f yesterday’s sccer game?
A. result B. prgram C. name
32. It was raining hard, ______, we went ut t lk fr the by.
A. but B. hwever C. s
33. The ld wman lived s lng because she ________ every day.
A. stayed in bed B. exercised C. watched TV
34. ______ he is ill. S he _______ at hme nw.
A. May be; may be B. Maybe; may C. Maybe; may be
35. — Can I put my bk in yur schl bag?
— Srry. Lk! It is ________.
A. empty B. full C. free
36. — D yu knw M Yan, Zha Kai?
— Oh, he is a great Chinese and we all like him very much.
A. dentistB. writerC. actr
37. Mr Wang is serius abut his wrk. He desn’t stp wrking ________ he’s really tired.
A. althugh B. but C. because
38. My mther likes t keep the kitchen clean. She has t mp the kitchen flr ________ nce a
day.
A. at least B. at last C. less than
39. My favrite ________ is Sprts Wrld. It can help me learn a lt abut sprts.
A. sprt B. prgram C. activity
40. _______ is quite exciting fr me ________ t the beach.
A. It; g B. It; t g C. This; t g
41. — D yu ften use ________ Internet, Sam?
— I really want, but I ________ have any free time fr it.
A. an; always B. an; ften C. the; hardly ever
42. ______ t much candy is bad _______ yur teeth.
A. Eating; frB. Eating; tC. Eat; fr
43. — Hw can I be in gd health, dctr?
— ________ exercise, I think.
A. With B. Fr C. Thrugh
44. I d husewrk _________ times every week. What abut yu, Frank?
A. tw t fur B. three and fur C. three but fur
45. —What d yu think f yur lifestyle?
—I think I’m kind f ________, because I hardly ever eat junk fd.
A. healthy B. heavy C. unhealthy
46. — What d yu think f junk fd?
— __________. S I never eat it.
A. It’s delicius B. It’s gd fr ur health C. It’s bad fr ur health
C.补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题,每小题l分;计4分)
A: D yu like ding sprts?
B: Yes. _______47_______
A: Hw ften d yu d sprts?
B: _______48__________
A: What sprt d yu d?
B: I usually play table tennis, but smetimes I play basketball. _____49______
A: N, I dn’t like it.
B: Why dn’t yu like t take exercise?
A: ________50__________
B: I think yu shuld keep ding it and make it a habit.
A: Maybe yu’re right. Thanks.
B: Yu’re welcme.
47__________ 48__________ 49___________ 50__________
二、完形填空。 分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
A
What d yu d at the weekend? Sme peple like t 51 at hme, but thers like t g 52 a walk r play ftball. My friend Jack wrks hard in a factry during the 53 . At the weekend, he always 54 the same thing .On Saturday he 55 his car and n 56 He ges with his family t a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 57 ne, but there’s always 58 t d n the farm. The children help lk after the animals and give them their 59 .Jack and his wife help it the fields. At the end f the day, they are all 60 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
51. A. play with B. live inC. stay
52. A. t B. fr C. in
53. A. dayB. time C. week
54. A. desB. makesC. brrws
55. A. washes B. drivingC. sells
56. A. MndayB. SundayC. Saturday
57. A. small B. big C. hard
58. A. much B. little C. a wrk
59. A. clthesB. places C. fd
60. A. cleanB. late C. hungry
B
Cmputer games are very ppular amng (在……中间) schl children. Many f them play cmputer games in their 61 time. But sme f them play all day and night. When they are playing, they dn’t like t 62 t have a rest. It’s very bad fr their 63 . Cmputer games can als make them lse in the net wrld. Many parents want t say, “N mre cmputer games!”
Hw des this prblem happen (发生)? Maybe these 64 just want t get away frm the real wrld. They have a lt f 65 pressure (压力) and there are a lt f 66 fr them bth at hme and at schl. They can 67 all f these when they are playing cmputer games.
What can we d fr them? 68 and teachers shuld pay mre attentin t (更多关注) these children and give them mre lve. They shuld try their best t let these children 69 that playing cmputer games fr a lng time is nt 70 fr their grwth. What’s mre, schls shuld arrange (安排) clrful free time activities fr children s that children can stay away frm cmputer games.
61. A. free B. new C. busy
62. A. finish B. enjy C. stp
63. A. faces B. health C. ears
64. A. teachers B. wrkers C. children
65. A. study B. wrk C. family
66. A. rules B. habits C. meals
67. A. learn B. frget C. remember
68. A. Farmers B. Classmates C. Parents
69. A. knw B. hear C. say
70. A. bad B. gd C. careful
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂 “A”,错误的涂 “B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
Paul gt n the bus t g t the twn. It was very crwded (拥挤的), and he had t stand fr abut five minutes. Then sme f the passengers gt ff. Paul sat dwn next t a fat lady. She had several shpping bags, and Paul didn’t have much rm n the seat. At last the bus gt t the twn. All the passengers started t get ff. Paul was very plite (有礼貌的), s he std up t let the fat lady get ff befre him. She said, “Thank yu.” Then she tried t get ut f the seat with all her bags. But she culdn’t mve. She was stuck (被卡住的)! Paul had t push the lady. The cnductr (售票员) pulled her, t. Finally they gt her free but she wasn’t pleased. “I’ll write t the bus cmpany,” she said. “I’ll tell them nt t make buses with such small seats.”
( ) 71. The lady went t the twn by bus.
( ) 72. Paul gt a seat as sn as he gt n the bus.
( ) 73. Paul was very plite because he std up t let the lady get ff befre him.
( ) 74. There was little rm n the bus.
( ) 75. The lady was pleased with the bus cmpany.
四、阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
Everybdy knws that healthy eating habits are imprtant. Here are five gd eating habits fr yu.
◆ Drink lts f water.
Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water when yu are exercising.
◆ Dn’t miss (错过) breakfast.
Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day. Yu can have mre energy (能量) after eating breakfast.
◆ Eat light (清淡的) lunch every day.
If yu dn’t have enugh time t have a big meal, take sme bread with yu fr a quick lunch. Dn’t eat lunch which has t much il. If yu dn’t have lunch, that will be bad fr yur health.
◆ Eat fruit and vegetables.
We shuld eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have salad fr lunch, and eat sme vegetables at dinner. If smene desn’t like t eat vegetables, he r she can eat sme fruit instead.
◆ Dn’t eat dinner late.
Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. Yur bdy needs time t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr 8 hurs.
( ) 76. If yu are exercising, yu may need .
A. 8 glasses f waterB. 10 glasses f water C. 6 glasses f water
( ) 77. If yur friend Sam desn’t like t eat carrts r nins, he can have _________ instead.
A. sme eggs B. sme meat C. sme fruit
( ) 78. The underlined wrd “digest” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 消化 B. 排泄 C. 控制
( ) 79. The writer asks us nt t .
A. eat light lunchB. eat dinner t early C. miss breakfast
( ) 80. Which is NOT healthy accrding t the passage?
A. Peter drinks at least 8 glasses f water a day.
B. Sally desn’t have time t g ut fr lunch s she never eats lunch.
C. We shuld eat fruit and vegetables every day.
B
A teacher takes a very big bttle and puts a few big stnes (石头) int it. He asks the students, “Is the bttle full?”
They all answer, “Yes!”
The teacher then puts sme small stnes int the bttle. The small stnes are between the big stnes. He then asks, “Is it full nw?”
Sme students give n answer, but mst answer, “Yes!”
The teacher then starts t put sme sand (沙) int the bttle. Fr the third time, the teacher asks, “Is it full?”
Nw mst students give n answer, but sme still answer, “Yes!”
Then the teacher purs (倒) a cup f water int the bttle. “What des it tell us?” asks the teacher.
One clever student answers, “N matter (无论) hw busy yu are, yu can always find time t d sme mre things.”
“N,” says the teacher. “If yu dn’t put the big stnes int the bttle first, yu can never get them in. The big stnes are the imprtant things in yur life. If yu fill yur life with small things like the small stnes, sand and water, yu’ll never have the time fr the imprtant things.”
81. What subject might the teacher in the stry teach?
A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.
82. Hw many f the students really knw what the act wants t tell them?
A. All. B. Mst. C. Nne.
83. What des the teacher think is the mst imprtant?
A. The sand. B. The water. C. The big stnes.
84. What des the underlined wrd “fill” mean in Chinese?
A. 发现 B. 填满 C. 寻觅
85. What is the main (主要的) idea f the article?
A. We shuld try t find the imprtant things in ur life.
B. We shuld try t ask the teachers mre questins.
C. We shuld nt put sand r water int ur life.
B卷(共50分)
完成对话。 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
A: Hi, Jim. I called yu yesterday, but n ne ____1____ the telephne. Where did yu g?
B: Oh, I went t ____2_____ my grandparents with my father and mther.
A: Where d yur grandparents live?
B: They live in the ____3_____. They say they dn’t like t live in big cities.
A: Yur grandparents must be very ___4____ t see yu.
B: Of curse. They lve me very much.
A: Hw ____5_____d yu g t visit them?
B: Once a week. We usually g t visit them n ___6_____ when my parents dn’t need t g t wrk and I have n classes.
A: Are yu _____7____ tmrrw? D yu want t play sccer with Bb and me?
B: I’d lve t ____8_____ yu. But I have t g t the club.
A: What club?
B: The English club. I am nt _____9____ at my English, s my mther asks me t jin the English club.
A: English is ____10_______ . It’s imprtant fr us t learn it well.
B: Yu are right. Wish yu a gd time.
A: We will. Thank yu.
短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
Mst peple like watching TV. There are many different kinds f TV prgrams, such ___1___ news reprts, sprts shws and mvies. Sme ___2___ help us t receive a lt f infrmatin. They can help us knw the news all ver the wrld. They have increased (增加) ___3___ knwledge (知识) and changed the way we learn abut the wrld tday.
But ___4___ TV t much ___5___ a bad influence (影响) n us. Many peple watch TV instead f ___6___ ut fr healthy utdr activities. They lse themselves in TV prgrams. They have ___7___ time t have sprts. It is nt gd fr their health. It als ___8___ up t much time and keeps us away frm ur study. And nt everything n TV has psitive (正面的) effects n peple. Sme TV prgrams are nt suitable fr children. They shw crime (暴力) and thers that are ___9___ fr children. Parents shuld help their children chse the prper prgrams and help them g ut ___10___ mre exercise.
阅读表达(共15小题;计15分)
A、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
“Take a walk with any three peple and at least ne f them will have smething t teach yu.”
1 It was Cnfucius (孔夫子) — China’s mst famus (著名的) thinker and teacher.
When Cnfucius was yung, he visited many famus teachers and studied music, histry, petry (诗歌) and sprts. At the age f 22, he became a teacher himself and started his wn schl. 2
Fr mre than 2,000 years, Cnfucius’ ideas have been arund peple’s everyday lives. 3
Nw they have gne far int East and Suth Asia. 4 Because they help a lt nt nly in everyday life but als in sciety.
Cnfucius’ mst imprtant ideas are abut kindness and gd manners. Cnfucius said yung peple shuld take care f the ld. 5
Sme f Cnfucius’ mst famus sayings are: “A kind persn shuld care fr thers”, and “be strict (严格的) with yurself, but be kind t thers”.
1. 2. ______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. ________
B.完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
Yu can keep in gd health by ding just a little mre activities in yur life. If yu’re nt ready t play sprts, start small.
·Turn ff the TV. Once a week, turn ff the TV and spend sme time with yur family. G t the parks, play games, take a walk… Almst anything will be better than sitting n the sfa.
·Walk mre. Lk fr small ways t walk mre. When yu g t buy smething, yu can take a walk arund the street. Yu can als take the dg fr an uting fr ten minutes each day befre ging t wrk.
·D sme husewrk. Cleaning the snw in winter, cleaning the windws, sweeping the flr... these kinds f activities may nt be sprts, but they can keep yu healthy and make yur huse clean and tidy.
·Pace (踱步) while yu talk. When yu’re n the phne, pace arund r even d sme cleaning
while talking. This is a great way t keep mving while ding smething.
Healthy eating. Eating healthy fd is anther part f the healthy living. Try t eat mre fruit and vegetables. Put them in yur salads r yur dinners. They are gd fr yur health.
四、书面表达。(计15分)
下表内是你的好朋友Betty的生活习惯。请你写一篇70词左右的短文,描述一下Betty的生活习惯,并表达你的看法。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Betty is my gd friend. Here are sme f her life habits. ________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
26-30 BADCC 31-35 ABBCB 36-40 BAABB 41-45 CACAA 46-50 CDABC
51-55 CBCAA 56-60 BBACC 61- 65 ACBCA 66-70 ABCAB 71-75 ABABB
76-80 BCACB 81-85 ACCBA
B卷
一、
二、
三、
A. 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. F
B. 6. Turn ff 7. t sit 8. walk mre 9. husewrk/cleaning 10. exercise 11. Walk/Pace 12. gd/great 13. answering 14. healthy 15. fruit and vegetables
四、
One pssible versin:
Betty is my gd friend. Here are sme f her life habits. She never plays any sprts because she thinks it’s bring. She likes playing cmputer games and uses the Internet almst every day. She thinks it is much fun. Betty thinks junk fd is very delicius and she eats it fur times a week. And Betty hardly ever helps with husewrk. She thinks it’s dirty.
I dn’t think Betty’s habits are gd. I think she shuld play mre sprts, use the Internet less, eat less junk fd and try t help with husewrk.
A. twice B. busy C. a quarter D. n less than
A. Every day.
B. D yu want t take exercise with me?
C. Because I always feel tired after ding sprts.
D. It’s gd fr my health.
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. ___________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________
10. __________
bad, prgram, watch, we, g, little, take, as, have, d, be, give
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. ___________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________
10. __________
A. Why are his ideas s ppular?
B. D yu knw wh said that?
C. Peple can still hear them tday.
D. In his life, he had ver 3,000 students.
E. Hw did he think up thse imprtant ideas?
F. He als said that everyne shuld g t schl if they want t learn.
Small Ways t Mve Yur Bdy
____6____the TV
It’s better t play games r take a walk with yur family than ____7____ n the sfa.
_____8_______
Yu can d it when yu want t buy smething r befre yu g t wrk.
D sme ___9______
It is a gd ____10_____t keep yu healthy and make yur huse clean and tidy.
___11____ when yu talk
It is a ___12___ idea t keep mving when yu are ___13___ the telephne.
Eat ___14_____fd
Put sme____15____ in yur salads r dinner, they are gd fr yur health.
Activity
Hw ften
Why
Play sprts
Never
Bring
Use the Internet
Almst every day
Fun
Eat junk fd
Fur times a week
Delicius
Help with husewrk
Hardly ever
Dirty
1. answered
2. visit
3. cuntryside
4. happy
5. ften
6. weekends
7. free
8. jin
9. gd
10. useful
1. as
2. prgrams
3. ur
4. watching
5. has
6. ging
7. little
8. takes
9. bad
10. t d
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