2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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这是一份2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷,共33页。试卷主要包含了听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
(附教师版答案详细解析)
Ⅰ. 信息获取(10 分)i. 听选信息(共6分,每小题2分)
1.(2分)(1)Whose birthday is it on Friday?
A.Mary's.
B.Jason's.
C.Adam's.
(2)When will the party start?
A.At six.
B.At seven.
C.At eight.
2.(2分)(1)Who has had a cold?
A.Mr. White.
B.Mrs. White.
C.Jim.
(2)What is the doctor's suggestion?
A.Take some medicine.
B.Do some exercise.
C. Drink some milk.
3.(2分)(1)What will Joey take to the party?
A.Some photos.
B.A camera
C.Some fruit.
(2)Where does the woman invite the man to go?
A.To go home.
B.To go to school.
C.To go to the supermarket
ⅱ. 回答问题(共4分,每小题4分)听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答以下 四个问题。
4.(4分)听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍.请根据所听内容回答问题.
(1)How many years has Judy been in America?
A.For 4 years.
B.For 5 years.
C.For 6 years.
(2)When will Judy come back to Beijing?
A.In June.
B.In July.
C.In August.
(3)What will Judy buy for her father?
A.A new coat.
B.A box of chocolate.
C.A book about American history.
(4)Why will Judy buy a computer for her brother?
A.To look for information.
B.To write letters.
C.To play games.
Ⅱ.听短文填空。(5分)根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。(共5分,每空1分)
5.(5分)
When
Vacation
Where
What
Who
My name is Kate. I plan to spend a week in the village this (1) . My grandparents live there. Their old house is (2) the river. It is good but it is too small. They live in a new house now. Their new house is on the (3) . It's big with two floors. There are four rooms on the (4) floor and three on the second floor. If I go there, I can live on the second floor with my cousin Mary. We will go fishing in the morning and play (5) in the afternoon. It will be so great!
Ⅰ.词汇测试。(15分)i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换换线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
6.(1分)﹣How do you like your school, Tom?
﹣Very much. The teachers are very friendly.( )
A.strict and lovely
B.nice and kind
C.patient and kind﹣hearted
7.(1分)﹣It's hard for me to complete this task. It's so difficult.
﹣It's all right. Let me help you, please.( )
A.finish B.whole C.continue
8.(1分)﹣Tell me something about Class Three,Miss Huang.
﹣Most of the students in the class are good at English.( )
A.do well in B.are interested in
C.enjoy
9.(1分)﹣Trees are very important. People must protect them from being harmed.
﹣You're right, but what can we do?( )
A.keep…safe B.keep…nice C.keep…clean
10.(1分)﹣Do you know what things we often use in daily life can pollute the water?
﹣A lot of things, such as washing powder, soap and toothpaste.( )
A.make…clean B.make…dangerous
C.make…dirty
11.(1分)﹣It'll be my turn to speak in public. I feel very nervous!
﹣Calm down. You are the best!( )
A.excited B.tired C.worried
12.(1分)﹣Look,Harry! There is something shining over there.
﹣Oh, yes. Let's go and find out what it is.( )
A.sending out air B.taking out space
C.giving out light
13.(1分)﹣I tried to learn German but it's a hot potato.
﹣Just be patient. It's never easy when we start to learn something new.( )
A.too different B.too difficult
C.too helpful
ⅱ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共7小题,每小题1分)
14.(1分)﹣Why do you often go to school on foot?
﹣Because my home is the school. It only takes 5 minutes to walk to school.( )
A.far from B.close to C.next to
15.(1分)﹣Your dress is really beautiful. Where did you buy it?
﹣Really? I three hours making it myself.( )
A.paid B.spent C.took
16.(1分)﹣I would like to during winter holiday. What about you?
﹣Me too. I plan to visit Australia.( )
A.go on a trip B.go on a picnic
C.go on a walk
17.(1分)﹣Can I put one more table in the room?
﹣I guess not. There is no for even one chair.( )
A.area B.place C.space
18.(1分)﹣Running is our health.
﹣That's true.So I keep running every morning.( )
A.bad at B.friendly to
C.good for
19.(1分)﹣There are only six days before the dancing competition. Are you ready?
﹣No, but I won't . I still practice every day.( )
A.take in B.give up C.wake up
20.(1分)﹣Is there anyone else in the classroom?
﹣It is empty. is listening to a speech in the school hall.( )
A.Anyone B.Nobody C.Everyone
Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共1小题,每小题1.5分)
21.(15分)An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he(1) with his paints and his brushes and(2) from morning to evening, and when it(3) dark, he went back to the farm and had a good(4) before he went to bed.
At the end of his holiday he wanted to(5) the farmer, but the farmer said, "No, I do not want money, but(6) me one of your pictures. Because in a week the money will all be used up, but your painting will still be here."
The artist was very(7) and thanked the farmer for(8) such kind things about his paintings.
The farmer smiled and answered,"It's not that. I have a son in London. He wants to(9) an artist.When he comes here next month, I will(10) him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think."
(1)A.returned
B.arrived
C.went out
(2)A.painted
B.walked
C.played
(3)A.looked
B.seemed
C.got
(4)A.lunch
B.dinner
C.breakfast
(5)A.take
B.spend
C.pay
(6)A.bring
B.borrow
C.give
(7)A.nervous
B.pleased
C.angry
(8)A.saying
B.speaking
C.telling
(9)A.keep
B.develop
C.become
(10)A.teach
B.show
C.lead
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每 小题1.5分)
22.(6分)I'm Emily.I have a happy family.There are three people in my family.They are my father,my mother and I.My family is a warm place for me.It is full of happy laughters and cheerful voices every day.
My father is a basketball fan.He likes playing basketball very much.If there is a basketball match,he will be the first person to know that.When the match comes,he sits on the sofa early to wait for it.He always shouts loudly and worries about the basketball players.This often makes my mother and me laugh.
My mother is a nurse.She works in a hospital.Everyday she tells me to listen to the teacher carefully,to be polite to teachers and classmates,to go back home early after school,to be careful with cars when walking on the road and not to speak to strangers and so on.
I'm a cheerful girl and like laughing very much.So I have many friends.Everything can make me laugh.My parents wish me to be a gentle girl but I don't think this is the best of me.
(1)What does Emily's father like?
A.Playing football.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Playing ping﹣pong.
D.Playing volleyball.
(2)Where does Emily's mother work?
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a factory.
D.In a bank.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Emily often speaks to strangers.
B.Emily's father doesn't love her.
C.Emily doesn't want to change herself.
D.Emily's father often makes her angry.
(4)What does Emily mainly talk about?
A.Her family rules.
B.Her family.
C.Her funny parents.
D.Her nice classmates.
23.(6分)Online shopping is popular. Some things online are cheaper, so it can help save money. So many people like online shopping.
But sometimes online shopping isn't as good as we think. You cannot see the real things and some sellers on the Internet aren't so honest (诚实的). And paying over the Internet isn't always safe. So you must be careful when shopping online. What should you do?
First, try to find a shop with an honest seller. Usually this kind of online shop has good things and the seller is nice. But if all the people say the shop is very ,you should also be careful. Any shop can't make every person happy.
Next, compare (对比) things in different shops before really buying. You should be wiseenough to know which one is good.
Then,have a right way to pay. The best way to pay is to use Alipay. After you are sure the thing is really good, you may use Alipay to give your money to the seller. If the product isn't good, Alipay won't pay the seller, but will give your money back to you.
(1)How many things should you be careful of when you shop on the Internet?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(2)Which of the following can be put into the blank in paragraph 3?
A. good
B. terrible
C. strict
D. important
(3)What does the underlined word "wise" mean?
A. happy
B. excited
C. smart
D. friendly
(4)What's the passage about?
A.Why people like shopping online.
B.What people can buy on the Internet.
C.The way to sell things online.
D.How to shop on the Internet safely.
24.(6分)Here are some English study skills for students.
*Listening
Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation(发音) and intonation(语调).You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.
*Reading
Reading is a good way to help you learn new words.And it will also help you learn English grammar.Children's books are great for beginners.
*Vocabularies
When you meet new words in the reading,write them down on your notebook.You can write down the meanings of the words to help you understand.
*Grammar
Children's books are great for learning grammar,too.You can know how people use the basic grammar.
*Speaking
When doing your reading exercises,read them aloud.You can also look for some articles on the Internet to read.
Leaning any language needs lots of practice.You don't have to spend hours studying each day.Just forty minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve your English skills.
(1)Students can improve pronunciation by .
A.listening
B.watching
C.writing
D.learning grammar
(2)How much time should students spend studying English according to the passage ?
A.Two hours a day.
B.Two hours every week.
C.Forty minutes a day for four or five days a week.
D.Forty minutes a day for twice a week.
(3)How many English study skills does the writer mention in the passage ?
A.Seven.
B.Six.
C.Five.
D.Four.
(4)What's the best title for the passage ?
A.Skills of Improving English
B.Ways to Study English Grammar
C.The Importance of Studying English
D.The Reasons for Studying English
25.(6分)Liu Zhiwei who studies oil painting at the College of Art,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,painted on a wall in his hometown,Daowu Village,Hunan Province.
COVID﹣19 has made life difficult and boring,but Liu has found a way to bring color into our lives.
Painting skills need daily practice,but students weren't allowed to go to school.Then Liu came up with the idea.Every sunny day,he finished three for four paintings.He spent about 40 or 50 minutes on each of them.In the past four months,he finished over 150 world﹣famous paintings on the wall.The wall has attracted(吸引) lots of visitors to take photos.
Many people said that it was a good way to beautify the streets in the countryside.After getting a lot of praise,Liu said, "I'm just doing a small thing.There are tens of thousands of art students who are better than me."
Liu's project also caused some students to think over what they had done in the past months.An Internet user said, " I'm a college student too,but I only spent time on the mobile phone during the long holidays."
Liu said he would be happy if the wall became an inspiration(启发) for other places.He thinks if more art lovers do this in the countryside,it will make a difference to the countryside.
In fact,most villagers know little about arts.However,Liu said, "For me,art should not only appear in the gallery,but also be everywhere in our daily lives."
(1)What type of the text is it?
A.A story.
B.An interview.
C.A news report.
D.A book report.
(2)Why did Liu Zhiwei paint on the wall?
A.To finish his homework.
B.To practise his painting skills.
C.To make his hometown beautiful.
D.To provide visitors with a place to take photos.
(3)What did many people think of Liu's paintings on the wall?
A.They thought that Liu did a small thing.
B.They hoped that the paintings could be better.
C.They made up their mind to practise painting with Liu together.
D.They thought it helped make the countryside streets beautiful.
(4)What do we know about Liu Zhiwei?
A.He will show his paintings in the gallery.
B.He spent the whole day painting on the wall.
C.He thinks arts shouldn't be far from ordinary people.
D.He wants to be one of the top art students at the college.
26.(6分)On September 13,2017,Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple Company,showed the model of the latest product ﹣﹣﹣ iPhoneX.It got a lot of attention from people around the world.Just ten years ago,the first iPhone came out.In the past ten years,the Apple Company produced many different kinds of iPhone.And most of them are popular all over the world.
iPhone X includes several new features(特点).The most important one is wireless charging(无线充电) ability.A US company created this in 2009,but it was used on iPhone for the first time.Many iPhone users want to have it for a long time.
Another modern feature is Face ID.Users can unlock their phones and pay for things by looking at the screens. "Nothing is easier than Face ID," many users said, "Face ID is the best way to unlock smartphones and protect personal information." In addition,its new front﹣facing camera also helps users bring photos to life.Just by looking at the screen,users can see an interesting photo of themselves as a talking panda or chicken.
iPhone X was on sale in China at the end of October,2017.However,many Chinese people didn't want to buy it because the price of iPhone X was nearly 9,000 yuan.What's worse,Apple also faces many challenges from other kinds of phones in China,such as Xiaomi's Mix 2 and Huawei's Mate 10,because of their lower prices and better service. "Many Chinese phones can provide better experiences at a lower price."Jia Mo said.
(1)What can we learn from paragraph l?
A.People can buy iPhone X on September 13,2017.
B.The first iPhone came out in 2008.
C.The Apple Company produced 11 kinds of iPhone.
D.iPhone is welcomed by people around the world.
(2)Which of the following is true?
A.iPhone users prefer wired charging to wireless charging.
B.Face ID can make animal images for the users.
C.There are many modern technologies in iPhone X.
D.The new front﹣facing camera in iPhone X is boring.
(3)Why isn't iPhoneX popular among Chinese people?
A.They prefer Chinese phones.
B.They don't like its new features.
C.They think it is too expensive.
D.They are waiting for its next model.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage ?
A.The price of iPhoneX.
B.The introduction of iPhone X.
C.The differences between iPhone and Chinese phones.
D.The challenge of the Apple Company.
Ⅳ.语法填空。(10分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共1小题,每小题10分)
27.(10分)Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants (1) (have) a strong body. Our minds also need food. There (2) (be) a kind of food that is called knowledge (知识) for our minds. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are (3) (interest) in everything around them. They learn something while they are (4) (watch) and listening. (5) they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask (6) (question) and try to find out answers. What is (7) best way to get knowledge? If we learn by (8) (we), we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers (9) others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we (10) (learn) more and understand better.
Ⅴ.书面表达。(15分)
28.(15分)"2008年8月15日,北京奥运会女排比赛,中国VS美国。戴着金丝框眼镜的郎平坐在美国队教练席上,大气沉稳,目光如电…"这句话是2020年国庆期间上映的《中国女排》的电影简介中对郎平的描述。郎平,现任中国女排主教练、兼任中国排协副主席。运动员时期凭借强劲而精确的扣杀而赢得"铁榔头"绰号。请根据所给提示以" A great volleyball coach ﹣ Lang Ping"为题,向你的同学介绍郎平的相关信息。
提示:
姓名:郎平
年龄:60岁 出生地:中国天津
职业:排球运动员、排球教练(coach)
外貌:身高184 cm;短发;戴眼镜
1.很小的时候她就喜欢运动,例如踢足球,打篮球等。但是她最喜欢打排球。
2.她1973年开始学习打排球,并且很擅长。她梦想成为一名排球运动员。
3.1990年,成为中国国家排球队(the Chinese national volleyball team)教练。
4.她每天都和队员们在一起练习打排球。
5.你对郎平的评价。
要求:
1.70词左右;
2.语言表达准确,语义连贯,可适当发挥。
A great volleyball coach ﹣ Lang Ping
.
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ. 信息获取(10 分)i. 听选信息(共6分,每小题2分)
1.(2分)(1)Whose birthday is it on Friday?
A.Mary's.
B.Jason's.
C.Adam's.
(2)When will the party start?
A.At six.
B.At seven.
C.At eight.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2.(2分)(1)Who has had a cold?
A.Mr. White.
B.Mrs. White.
C.Jim.
(2)What is the doctor's suggestion?
A.Take some medicine.
B.Do some exercise.
C. Drink some milk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3.(2分)(1)What will Joey take to the party?
A.Some photos.
B.A camera
C.Some fruit.
(2)Where does the woman invite the man to go?
A.To go home.
B.To go to school.
C.To go to the supermarket
【分析】略
【解答】略
ⅱ. 回答问题(共4分,每小题4分)听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答以下 四个问题。
4.(4分)听下面一段独白,录音播放两遍.请根据所听内容回答问题.
(1)How many years has Judy been in America?
A.For 4 years.
B.For 5 years.
C.For 6 years.
(2)When will Judy come back to Beijing?
A.In June.
B.In July.
C.In August.
(3)What will Judy buy for her father?
A.A new coat.
B.A box of chocolate.
C.A book about American history.
(4)Why will Judy buy a computer for her brother?
A.To look for information.
B.To write letters.
C.To play games.
【分析】略
【解答】略
Ⅱ.听短文填空。(5分)根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。(共5分,每空1分)
5.(5分)
When
Vacation
Where
What
Who
My name is Kate. I plan to spend a week in the village this (1) . My grandparents live there. Their old house is (2) the river. It is good but it is too small. They live in a new house now. Their new house is on the (3) . It's big with two floors. There are four rooms on the (4) floor and three on the second floor. If I go there, I can live on the second floor with my cousin Mary. We will go fishing in the morning and play (5) in the afternoon. It will be so great!
【分析】略
【解答】(1)summer (2)near(3)farm (4)first (5)tennis
Ⅰ.词汇测试。(15分)i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换换线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)
6.(1分)﹣How do you like your school, Tom?
﹣Very much. The teachers are very friendly.( )
A.strict and lovely
B.nice and kind
C.patient and kind﹣hearted
【分析】﹣汤姆,你认为你的学校怎么样?
﹣非常好。老师很友好。
【解答】friendly友好的;strict and lovely严厉并且可爱;nice and kind和蔼友好的;patient and kind﹣hearted有耐心并且好心的。friendly与nice and kind含义相同。
故选:B。
7.(1分)﹣It's hard for me to complete this task. It's so difficult.
﹣It's all right. Let me help you, please.( )
A.finish B.whole C.continue
【分析】﹣完成这项任务对我来说太难了。它是如此困难。
﹣好吧。请让我来帮你吧。
【解答】complete完成;finish完成;whole全部;continue继续。complete与finish含义相同。
故选:A。
8.(1分)﹣Tell me something about Class Three,Miss Huang.
﹣Most of the students in the class are good at English.( )
A.do well in B.are interested in
C.enjoy
【分析】﹣告诉我一些关于三班的事,黄老师。
﹣这个班的大部分学生英语都很好。
【解答】are good at擅长;do well in擅长;are interested in对……感兴趣;enjoy喜欢。are good at与do well in含义相同。
故选:A。
9.(1分)﹣Trees are very important. People must protect them from being harmed.
﹣You're right, but what can we do?( )
A.keep…safe B.keep…nice C.keep…clean
【分析】﹣树非常重要。人们必须保护它们不受伤害。
﹣你是对的,但我们能做什么?
【解答】protect保护;keep…safe保持……安全;keep…nice保持……漂亮;keep…clean保持……干净。protect与keep…safe含义相同。
故选:A。
10.(1分)﹣Do you know what things we often use in daily life can pollute the water?
﹣A lot of things, such as washing powder, soap and toothpaste.( )
A.make…clean B.make…dangerous
C.make…dirty
【分析】﹣你知道我们日常生活中经常使用什么东西会污染水吗?
﹣很多东西,比如洗衣粉、肥皂和牙膏。
【解答】pollute污染;make…clean使……干净;make…dangerous使……危险;make…dirty使……变脏。pollute与make…dirty含义相同。
故选:C。
11.(1分)﹣It'll be my turn to speak in public. I feel very nervous!
﹣Calm down. You are the best!( )
A.excited B.tired C.worried
【分析】﹣该轮到我在公共场合讲话了。我感到非常紧张!
﹣平静下来。你是最棒的!
【解答】nervous紧张的;excited兴奋的;tired劳累的;worried担忧的。nervous与worried含义相同。
故选:C。
12.(1分)﹣Look,Harry! There is something shining over there.
﹣Oh, yes. Let's go and find out what it is.( )
A.sending out air B.taking out space
C.giving out light
【分析】﹣看,哈利!那边有什么东西在发光。
﹣哦,是的。让我们去看看是什么。
【解答】shining闪烁;发亮;sending out air散发空气;taking out space带出太空;giving out light发光。shining与giving out light含义相同。
故选:C。
13.(1分)﹣I tried to learn German but it's a hot potato.
﹣Just be patient. It's never easy when we start to learn something new.( )
A.too different B.too difficult
C.too helpful
【分析】﹣我想学德语,但这是个烫手山芋。
﹣要有耐心。当我们开始学习新东西时,这从来都不容易。
【解答】a hot potato烫手的山芋;棘手的问题;too different太不一样;too difficult太难;too helpful太有帮助。a hot potato与too difficult含义相同。
故选:B。
ⅱ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共7小题,每小题1分)
14.(1分)﹣Why do you often go to school on foot?
﹣Because my home is the school. It only takes 5 minutes to walk to school.( )
A.far from B.close to C.next to
【分析】﹣你为什么经常步行去学校?﹣因为我家距离学校近,步行到学校只需要五分钟。
【解答】far from距离…远,close to距离…近,没有紧挨着的意味,next to紧挨着,根据题意,因为我家距离学校近,步行到学校只需要五分钟,可知close to符合题意。
故选:B。
15.(1分)﹣Your dress is really beautiful. Where did you buy it?
﹣Really? I three hours making it myself.( )
A.paid B.spent C.took
【分析】﹣﹣你的衣服真漂亮。你在哪里买的?
﹣﹣真的吗?我花了三个小时自己做的。
【解答】pay money for sth.付钱买某物;spend+时间+(in) doing sth花费时间做某事;It takes sb.+金钱+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少钱。根据动名词making可知,用spent。
故选:B。
16.(1分)﹣I would like to during winter holiday. What about you?
﹣Me too. I plan to visit Australia.( )
A.go on a trip B.go on a picnic
C.go on a walk
【分析】﹣寒假我想去旅行。你呢?
﹣我也是。我计划去澳大利亚旅游。
【解答】go on a trip去旅行;go on a picnic去野餐;go on a walk去散步。根据"我也是。我计划去澳大利亚旅游"可知"寒假我想去旅行"。
故选:A。
17.(1分)﹣Can I put one more table in the room?
﹣I guess not. There is no for even one chair.( )
A.area B.place C.space
【分析】﹣我可以在房间里再放一张桌子吗?
﹣我认为不行。连一把椅子的空间都没有。
【解答】area地区;place地点;space空间。问句询问"我可以在房间里再放一张桌子吗"故回答"我认为不行。连一把椅子的空间都没有"。
故选:C。
18.(1分)﹣Running is our health.
﹣That's true.So I keep running every morning.( )
A.bad at B.friendly to
C.good for
【分析】﹣跑步对我们的健康有好处。
﹣是真的。所以我每天早上都坚持跑步。
【解答】be bad at不擅长;be friendly to对……友好;be good for对……有好处。根据常识可知跑步对我们的健康有好处。
故选:C。
19.(1分)﹣There are only six days before the dancing competition. Are you ready?
﹣No, but I won't . I still practice every day.( )
A.take in B.give up C.wake up
【分析】﹣离舞蹈比赛只有六天了。你准备好了吗?
﹣不,但我不会放弃。我仍然每天练习。
【解答】take in吸收;领会;give up放弃;wake up醒来;唤醒。根据"我仍然每天练习"可知"但我不会放弃"。
故选:B。
20.(1分)﹣Is there anyone else in the classroom?
﹣It is empty. is listening to a speech in the school hall.( )
A.Anyone B.Nobody C.Everyone
【分析】﹣教室里还有人吗?﹣教室是空的。大家在学校大厅正在听演讲。
【解答】A表示任何人,B表示没有人,C表示每个人、大家。根据题干中It is empty.可知教室是空的,每个人在学校大厅正在听演讲,则C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共1小题,每小题1.5分)
21.(15分)An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he(1) C with his paints and his brushes and(2) A from morning to evening, and when it(3) C dark, he went back to the farm and had a good(4) before he went to bed.
At the end of his holiday he wanted to(5) C the farmer, but the farmer said, "No, I do not want money, but(6) C me one of your pictures. Because in a week the money will all be used up, but your painting will still be here."
The artist was very(7) and thanked the farmer for(8) A such kind things about his paintings.
The farmer smiled and answered,"It's not that. I have a son in London. He wants to(9) C an artist.When he comes here next month, I will(10) him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think."
(1)A.returned
B.arrived
C.went out
(2)A.painted
B.walked
C.played
(3)A.looked
B.seemed
C.got
(4)A.lunch
B.dinner
C.breakfast
(5)A.take
B.spend
C.pay
(6)A.bring
B.borrow
C.give
(7)A.nervous
B.pleased
C.angry
(8)A.saying
B.speaking
C.telling
(9)A.keep
B.develop
C.become
(10)A.teach
B.show
C.lead
【分析】这个故事说的是一个画家去农村度假,住在一个农民家里,他每天从早到晚的画画.临走的时候,他想给农民一些钱,但是农民不要,他想要画家的画,用这个画告诉自己的儿子不要再学画画了.
【解答】(1)C.动词辨析.A返回,B到达,C出去,根据Every day he(1)with his paints 应该是他每天都带着颜料出去,故答案是C.
(2)A.动词辨析.A画,B走,C玩,根据语境,应该是从早画到晚,故答案是A.
(3)C.动词辨析.A看,B好像,C到达,根据下句 he went back to the farm 回家农民家,应该是天黑了,get dark变黑,故答案是C.
(4)B.名词辨析.A午饭,B晚饭,C早饭,根据上文天黑了,应该是回家吃晚饭,故答案是B.
(5)C.动词辨析.A花费,主语是it,B花费,主语是人,C付费,根据下句No, I do not want money不要钱,应该是临走的时候,他想给农民一些钱,故答案是C.
(6)C.动词辨析.A带来,B借,C给,根据No, I do not want money, but(6)me one of your pictures.不要钱,应该是给我一幅你的画,故答案是C.
(7)B.形容词辨析.A紧张的,B高兴的,C生气的,根据上文农民不要钱,画家肯定很高兴,故答案是B.
(8)A.动词辨析.A说,B说,C告诉,根据语境,应该是画家非常高兴,感谢农夫对他的画说了这番赞美的话。强调说的内容用say,故答案是A.
(9)C.动词辨析.A保持,B发展,C成为,根据 He wants to(9)an artist.应该是想成为艺术家,故答案是C.
(10)B.动词辨析.A教,B展示,C引导,根据 I will(10)him your picture应该是向他展示你的画,故答案是B.
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每 小题1.5分)
22.(6分)I'm Emily.I have a happy family.There are three people in my family.They are my father,my mother and I.My family is a warm place for me.It is full of happy laughters and cheerful voices every day.
My father is a basketball fan.He likes playing basketball very much.If there is a basketball match,he will be the first person to know that.When the match comes,he sits on the sofa early to wait for it.He always shouts loudly and worries about the basketball players.This often makes my mother and me laugh.
My mother is a nurse.She works in a hospital.Everyday she tells me to listen to the teacher carefully,to be polite to teachers and classmates,to go back home early after school,to be careful with cars when walking on the road and not to speak to strangers and so on.
I'm a cheerful girl and like laughing very much.So I have many friends.Everything can make me laugh.My parents wish me to be a gentle girl but I don't think this is the best of me.
(1)What does Emily's father like?
A.Playing football.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Playing ping﹣pong.
D.Playing volleyball.
(2)Where does Emily's mother work? A
A.In a hospital.
B.In a school.
C.In a factory.
D.In a bank.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? C
A.Emily often speaks to strangers.
B.Emily's father doesn't love her.
C.Emily doesn't want to change herself.
D.Emily's father often makes her angry.
(4)What does Emily mainly talk about?
A.Her family rules.
B.Her family.
C.Her funny parents.
D.Her nice classmates.
【分析】文章是一篇人物故事类阅读,文中Emily主要谈论自己的家庭。
【解答】细节理解题
(1)B 根据My father is a basketball fan.He likes playing basketball very much.我爸爸是一个篮球迷。他非常喜欢打篮球。可知Emily的爸爸喜欢打篮球,故选B.
(2)A 根据My mother is a nurse.She works in a hospital.我妈妈是一名护士。她在一家医院工作。可知Emily的妈妈在医院工作,故选A.
(3)C 根据文章最后一句My parents wish me to be a gentle girl but I don't think this is the best of me.我的父母希望我是一个温柔的女孩,但我认为这不是最好的我。可知Emily不想改变自己。选项C"Emily不想改变自己。"表达正确,故选C.
(4)B 根据文章开头句子I'm Emily.I have a happy family.我是艾米丽。我有一个幸福的家庭。可知Emily主要谈论自己的家庭,故选B.
23.(6分)Online shopping is popular. Some things online are cheaper, so it can help save money. So many people like online shopping.
But sometimes online shopping isn't as good as we think. You cannot see the real things and some sellers on the Internet aren't so honest (诚实的). And paying over the Internet isn't always safe. So you must be careful when shopping online. What should you do?
First, try to find a shop with an honest seller. Usually this kind of online shop has good things and the seller is nice. But if all the people say the shop is very ,you should also be careful. Any shop can't make every person happy.
Next, compare (对比) things in different shops before really buying. You should be wiseenough to know which one is good.
Then,have a right way to pay. The best way to pay is to use Alipay. After you are sure the thing is really good, you may use Alipay to give your money to the seller. If the product isn't good, Alipay won't pay the seller, but will give your money back to you.
(1)How many things should you be careful of when you shop on the Internet?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(2)Which of the following can be put into the blank in paragraph 3? A
A. good
B. terrible
C. strict
D. important
(3)What does the underlined word "wise" mean? C
A. happy
B. excited
C. smart
D. friendly
(4)What's the passage about? D
A.Why people like shopping online.
B.What people can buy on the Internet.
C.The way to sell things online.
D.How to shop on the Internet safely.
【分析】本文主要讲了如何谨慎购物。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第三、四、五段First, try to find a shop with an honest seller. Next, compare (对比) things in different shops before really buying. Then,have a right way to pay.可知本文主要讲了三种谨慎购物的方法。故选B。
(2)A.推理判断题。根据第三段But if all the people say the shop is very ,you should also be careful. Any shop can't make every person happy.可知任何商店都不可能让每个人满意,因此判断当看到所有人都说这家店好的话,应该谨慎,因此判断空格处词义为"好的",故选A。
(3)C.词义猜测题。根据第四段You should bewiseenough to know which one is good.可知要知道哪一个好,因此判断划线单词的含义为聪明的。故选C。
(4)D.主旨大意题。根据第二段So you must be careful when shopping online. What should you do?可知本文主要讲了如何谨慎购物,即如何安全地在线购物。故选D。
24.(6分)Here are some English study skills for students.
*Listening
Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation(发音) and intonation(语调).You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.
*Reading
Reading is a good way to help you learn new words.And it will also help you learn English grammar.Children's books are great for beginners.
*Vocabularies
When you meet new words in the reading,write them down on your notebook.You can write down the meanings of the words to help you understand.
*Grammar
Children's books are great for learning grammar,too.You can know how people use the basic grammar.
*Speaking
When doing your reading exercises,read them aloud.You can also look for some articles on the Internet to read.
Leaning any language needs lots of practice.You don't have to spend hours studying each day.Just forty minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve your English skills.
(1)Students can improve pronunciation by A .
A.listening
B.watching
C.writing
D.learning grammar
(2)How much time should students spend studying English according to the passage ? C
A.Two hours a day.
B.Two hours every week.
C.Forty minutes a day for four or five days a week.
D.Forty minutes a day for twice a week.
(3)How many English study skills does the writer mention in the passage ? C
A.Seven.
B.Six.
C.Five.
D.Four.
(4)What's the best title for the passage ? A
A.Skills of Improving English
B.Ways to Study English Grammar
C.The Importance of Studying English
D.The Reasons for Studying English
【分析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了几个学习英语的方法:1.通过听简短的故事锻炼听力和发音;2.通过阅读英语短文扩大新词汇量,有助于学习语法;3.在读的过程中遇到生词要记下;4.运用基本的语法书学习语法;5.大声朗读可以锻炼口语能力。
【解答】细节理解题
(1)A 根据第二段Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation.可知,听的能力是提高英语发音和语调的一种极好的办法。故选A.
(2)C 根据最后一句Just thirty minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve your English skills.可知,只要一日30分钟,每周4到5天,就能帮助你提高英语能力。故选C.
(3)C 根据文章,可知介绍了五种学习技巧:Listening;Reading;Vocabularies;Grammar;Speaking,故选C.
(4)A 根据文章第一句话Here are some English study skills for students.下面是一些给学生的英语学习技巧。可知文章讲述的是提高英语的技巧。故选A.
25.(6分)Liu Zhiwei who studies oil painting at the College of Art,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,painted on a wall in his hometown,Daowu Village,Hunan Province.
COVID﹣19 has made life difficult and boring,but Liu has found a way to bring color into our lives.
Painting skills need daily practice,but students weren't allowed to go to school.Then Liu came up with the idea.Every sunny day,he finished three for four paintings.He spent about 40 or 50 minutes on each of them.In the past four months,he finished over 150 world﹣famous paintings on the wall.The wall has attracted(吸引) lots of visitors to take photos.
Many people said that it was a good way to beautify the streets in the countryside.After getting a lot of praise,Liu said, "I'm just doing a small thing.There are tens of thousands of art students who are better than me."
Liu's project also caused some students to think over what they had done in the past months.An Internet user said, " I'm a college student too,but I only spent time on the mobile phone during the long holidays."
Liu said he would be happy if the wall became an inspiration(启发) for other places.He thinks if more art lovers do this in the countryside,it will make a difference to the countryside.
In fact,most villagers know little about arts.However,Liu said, "For me,art should not only appear in the gallery,but also be everywhere in our daily lives."
(1)What type of the text is it? A
A.A story.
B.An interview.
C.A news report.
D.A book report.
(2)Why did Liu Zhiwei paint on the wall?
A.To finish his homework.
B.To practise his painting skills.
C.To make his hometown beautiful.
D.To provide visitors with a place to take photos.
(3)What did many people think of Liu's paintings on the wall? D
A.They thought that Liu did a small thing.
B.They hoped that the paintings could be better.
C.They made up their mind to practise painting with Liu together.
D.They thought it helped make the countryside streets beautiful.
(4)What do we know about Liu Zhiwei? C
A.He will show his paintings in the gallery.
B.He spent the whole day painting on the wall.
C.He thinks arts shouldn't be far from ordinary people.
D.He wants to be one of the top art students at the college.
【分析】本文主要讲了刘志伟在墙上画画的故事。
【解答】(1)A.文章题材题。根据第一段Liu Zhiwei who studies oil painting at the College of Art,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,painted on a wall in his hometown,Daowu Village,Hunan Province.可知本文主要讲了刘志伟在家乡的墙上画画的故事,因此判断本文是一篇故事。故选A。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据第三段Painting skills need daily practice,but students weren't allowed to go to school.Then Liu came up with the idea.In the past four months,he finished over 150 world﹣famous paintings on the wall.可知他画画的原因是为了练习画画的技能。故选B。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据第四段Many people said that it was a good way to beautify the streets in the countryside.可知很多人说这是一个让乡村的街道美丽的好方法,故选D。
(4)C.推理判断题。根据最后一段However,Liu said, "For me,art should not only appear in the gallery,but also be everywhere in our daily lives."可知刘志伟认为艺术应该不止出现在画廊里,也应该在日常生活中,因此推断他认为艺术不应该远离普通人。故选C。
26.(6分)On September 13,2017,Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple Company,showed the model of the latest product ﹣﹣﹣ iPhoneX.It got a lot of attention from people around the world.Just ten years ago,the first iPhone came out.In the past ten years,the Apple Company produced many different kinds of iPhone.And most of them are popular all over the world.
iPhone X includes several new features(特点).The most important one is wireless charging(无线充电) ability.A US company created this in 2009,but it was used on iPhone for the first time.Many iPhone users want to have it for a long time.
Another modern feature is Face ID.Users can unlock their phones and pay for things by looking at the screens. "Nothing is easier than Face ID," many users said, "Face ID is the best way to unlock smartphones and protect personal information." In addition,its new front﹣facing camera also helps users bring photos to life.Just by looking at the screen,users can see an interesting photo of themselves as a talking panda or chicken.
iPhone X was on sale in China at the end of October,2017.However,many Chinese people didn't want to buy it because the price of iPhone X was nearly 9,000 yuan.What's worse,Apple also faces many challenges from other kinds of phones in China,such as Xiaomi's Mix 2 and Huawei's Mate 10,because of their lower prices and better service. "Many Chinese phones can provide better experiences at a lower price."Jia Mo said.
(1)What can we learn from paragraph l? D
A.People can buy iPhone X on September 13,2017.
B.The first iPhone came out in 2008.
C.The Apple Company produced 11 kinds of iPhone.
D.iPhone is welcomed by people around the world.
(2)Which of the following is true? C
A.iPhone users prefer wired charging to wireless charging.
B.Face ID can make animal images for the users.
C.There are many modern technologies in iPhone X.
D.The new front﹣facing camera in iPhone X is boring.
(3)Why isn't iPhoneX popular among Chinese people? C
A.They prefer Chinese phones.
B.They don't like its new features.
C.They think it is too expensive.
D.They are waiting for its next model.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage ?
A.The price of iPhoneX.
B.The introduction of iPhone X.
C.The differences between iPhone and Chinese phones.
D.The challenge of the Apple Company.
【分析】本文主要介绍了2017年上市的苹果X的新特点。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据第一段And most of them are popular all over the world.可知世界上大多人喜欢苹果。故选D。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段iPhone X includes several new features.Another modern feature is Face ID.可知iPhoneX有很多新的科技特点。故选C。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据第四段However,many Chinese people didn't want to buy it because the price of iPhone X was nearly 9,000 yuan.可知很多中国人不想买的原因是太贵。故选C。
(4)B.主旨大意题。根据第一段On September 13,2017,Tim Cook,the CEO of Apple Company,showed the model of the latest product ﹣﹣﹣ iPhoneX.可知本文主要介绍了iPhoneX,故选B。
Ⅳ.语法填空。(10分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共1小题,每小题10分)
27.(10分)Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants (1) to have (have) a strong body. Our minds also need food. There (2) is (be) a kind of food that is called knowledge (知识) for our minds. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are (3) interested (interest) in everything around them. They learn something while they are (4) watching (watch) and listening. (5) When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask (6) questions (question) and try to find out answers. What is (7) the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by (8) ourselves (we), we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers (9) from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we (10) (will)learn (learn) more and understand better.
【分析】本文通过身体要健康需要营养引入,说明人的头脑也需要知识的营养;着重介绍了获取知识的方法和途径。
【解答】(1)to have,考查动词。 根据题干,提供词have,动词,空前动词want,两个动词同时出现,看前动词的搭配,want to do sth.;故答案为:to have
(2)is,考查动词。 根据题干可知,需要填入be动词,题干句型是There be句型,单数或复数依据be动词后的第一个名词的数确定; 其后名词,a kind of food,单数; 答案为:is
(3)interested,考查形容词。 根据题干,提供词interest,动词或名词;观察语境可知,空前be动词,空后介词in,很容易想到句型,be interested in,对…感兴趣;故答案为:interested
(4)watching,考查动词。 根据题干,提供词watch,动词;观察题干语境,空后有, and listening可知空前的动词watch应该与and后面动词listening是并列成分,所以形式保持一致; 故答案为: watching
(5)When,考查连词。 根据题干_____they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks,science books…anything they like…他们更大一些,他们开始读故事书,科学书籍…他们喜欢的任何东西;可知,这是两句话,当两句话放在一起,在其中一句话前面填入词时,一般是填入连接词;根据两句话之间的关系可以看出,他们长大,是说明他们读那些书籍的时间,所以应该是时间状语从句,当…的时候;故答案为:When
(6)questions,考查名词。 根据题干句意,他们喜欢问问题。结合题干,提供词question,名词,空前无限制词也无不定冠词,所以需要用复数形式;故答案为: questions
(7)the,考查冠词。根据题干可知,空后形容词最高级best,其前必须用定冠词;故答案为:the
(8)ourselves,考查代词。 根据题干If we learn by _____(we), we will get the most knowledge.如果我们通过…学习,我们就会得到最多的知识。结合语境,从句话是对前面问题,获得知识的最佳方法是什么?的回答;结合题干句意可知,是通过自学,learn by oneself;所以需要将提供词转换为反身代词; 故答案为:ourselves
(9)from,考查介词。根据题干 If we are always getting answers ____others and do not ask why, we will never learn well.如果我们总是…别人那里得到答案,而不问为什么,我们就永远学不好.根据句意和句中动词的搭配,从…获得…,get sth.from…; 故答案为: from
(10)(will)learn,考查动词。 根据题干提供词learn,动词,需要填入句中充当谓语动词;结合文中相邻的两个状语从句的时态可知,一般将来时 ,will+动词原形;但此句也可以用一般现在时;故答案为: (will)learn
Ⅴ.书面表达。(15分)
28.(15分)"2008年8月15日,北京奥运会女排比赛,中国VS美国。戴着金丝框眼镜的郎平坐在美国队教练席上,大气沉稳,目光如电…"这句话是2020年国庆期间上映的《中国女排》的电影简介中对郎平的描述。郎平,现任中国女排主教练、兼任中国排协副主席。运动员时期凭借强劲而精确的扣杀而赢得"铁榔头"绰号。请根据所给提示以" A great volleyball coach ﹣ Lang Ping"为题,向你的同学介绍郎平的相关信息。
提示:
姓名:郎平
年龄:60岁 出生地:中国天津
职业:排球运动员、排球教练(coach)
外貌:身高184 cm;短发;戴眼镜
1.很小的时候她就喜欢运动,例如踢足球,打篮球等。但是她最喜欢打排球。
2.她1973年开始学习打排球,并且很擅长。她梦想成为一名排球运动员。
3.1990年,成为中国国家排球队(the Chinese national volleyball team)教练。
4.她每天都和队员们在一起练习打排球。
5.你对郎平的评价。
要求:
1.70词左右;
2.语言表达准确,语义连贯,可适当发挥。
A great volleyball coach ﹣ Lang Ping
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
When she was a little girl,she liked many sports such as playing football and playing basketball.
她还是个小女孩的时候,她喜欢很多运动,比如踢足球和打篮球。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
So her dream was to be a volleyball player.
以她的梦想是成为一名排球运动员。动词不定式 to be a volleyball player作表语。
【解答】
A great volleyball coach ﹣ Lang Ping
Lang Ping is 60 years old now.She was born in Tianjin,China.(姓名,年龄,出生地) She is 184 cm tall.She has short hair with glasses.She is a volleyball player and coach.(外貌,职业)
When she was a little girl,she liked many sports such as playing football and playing basketball.【高分句型一】But her favourite hobby was playing volleyball.In 1973,she started to learn to play volleyball and she was good at it.So her dream was to be a volleyball player.【高分句型二】Her dream came true a few years later.And she became the coach of the Chinese national volleyball team in 1990.She practises playing volleyball with her players all the time.(经历)
She is a great volleyball coach.(评价)
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