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安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
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这是一份安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，信息匹配，单词拼写/单词释义，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）
—I have seen the film My Peple My Hmeland. What abut yu, Peter?
—Oh. I ________ it last week.
A. have seenB. seeC. sawD. will see
Safety is very imprtant fr ________. S we must learn hw t prtect ________.
A. everyne; urselvesB. anyne; urselves
C. everyne; usD. anyne; us
—The TV play Heres In Harm's Way (《最美逆行者》) is ________ and mving. Did yu watch it?
—Yes, I did.
A. bringB. wnderfulC. badD. difficult
She's very busy because she has ________ bks t read.
A. t muchB. t manyC. much tD. many t
—Lisa, _________ d yu eat hamburgers?
—Hardly ever. They’re nt healthy.
A. hw ftenB. hw muchC. hw lngD. hw far
—We shuldn't wrry abut Mary.
—Yu are right. She is ________ t lk after ________.
A. ld enugh; herselfB. small enugh; herself
C. enugh ld; herD. enugh small; her
—I want t buy ________ fr my grandpa t make him happy.
—That's a gd idea.
A. smething specialB. special smething
C. anything specialD. special anything
I think the jb is ________. It always makes me feel ________.
A. bring; bred B. bring; bring C. bred; bring D. bred; bred
We arrived ________ Shanghai ________ a cld mrning.
A. in; atB. in; nC. at; nD. at; in
—D yu like watching TV at hme n weekends?
—______ I like ging ut fr sme fresh air.
A. N prblemB. Nt really
C. I think sD. It's up t yu
I ________ the new museum ________ my classmates last weekend.
A. visit; withB. visited; frC. visit; frD. visited; with
—Did yu enjy _________ in Chengdu last week?
—Yes. I had great fun there.
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
They visited Dali last mnth and ________ quite ________ phts.
A. tk; lt B. t take; lts f C. tk; a few D. take; a few
—Hi, Jack. ________.
—Yes, I went sightseeing in Hng Kng fr mnths.
A. Nice t see yu B. Letˈs visit Huanggushu Waterfall
C. Itˈs a nice day D. Lng time n see
—Can yu help me wrk ut the prblem? It’s s difficult.
—OK. Let me ________.
A. grwB. tryC. pickD. blw
—May I take the dg with me, sir?
—________. Pets are nt allwed t enter the hall.
A. Yes, yu mayB. N, yu mustn't
C. Yes, yu canD. N, yu needn't
Mney is imprtant, but it can't buy ______, especially happiness and health.
A. anythingB. smethingC. everythingD. nthing
He tries _____English well．And he practices _____English every day．
A. t learn，t speakB. learning，speaking
C. t learn，speakingD. learning，t speak
---That's a nice mbile phne．
---It is．My aunt _____ it fr my last birthday．（ ）
A. buyB. will buyC. have bughtD. bught
—It is reprted that Friday will be _________ f the week.
—OK, I will take sme warm clthes with me.
A. cldB. clderC. cldestD. the cldest
二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
Fd is imprtant.Everyne needs t(21)well if he wants t have a strng bdy.Our minds als need a kind f fd.This kind f fd is(22)．We begin t get knwledge even when we are yung.Small children are(23)in everything arund them.They learn smething while they(24) and listening.When they are getting lder they begin(25)stry bks,science bks.anything they like.When they find(26)，they have t ask questins and try t get the answers.
What is the best(27) t get knwledge？If we learn by urselves,we(28)the mst knwledge.If we are(29)getting answers frm(30)and dn't ask why,we will never learn mre r understand better.
A. sleepB. readC. drinkD. eat
A. sprtB. exerciseC. meatD. knwledge
A. weakB. interestingC. interestedD. well
A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. watching
A. t lendB. t readC. t learnD. t lk
A. new smethingB. smething newC. nthing newD. new anything
A. wayB. schlC. playD. rad
A. will getB. gettingC. getD. are getting
A. seldmB. smetimesC. certainlyD. always
A. therB. antherC. the therD. thers
B
I used t be a very self-centered persn,but in the past tw years I have really changed.I have started t this abut ther peple(31) I think abut myself.I am glad that I am becming a(32) persn.
I think my(33) started when I was at Palmar Cllege.At first,I just wanted t finish my study and be left alne.I thught I was smarter than everyne else,s I(34) talk t thers in my classes.By the end f my first term,I was really(35)．It seems as if everyne but me had made friends and was having fun.S I decided t ask peple arund me hw they were ding and if they were having truble I ffered t help.That was really a big (36) fr me.By the end f the year,I had several new friends,and tw f them are still my best friends tday.
A bigger cause f my new attitude（态度），hwever,came when I tk part-time jb at Vista Nursing Hme.One ld lady there wh had Alzheimer's disease（阿兹海默症）became my (37)．Every time I came int her rm,she was s happy because she thught I was her daughter.Her real daughter never visited her,s I(38)．The ld lady really let me (39) that making thers feel gd made me feel gd,t.When she died,I was heartbrken,but I was als grateful t her.
I think I am a much better persn tday than I used t be,and I hpe I will nt frget these experiences.They have(40) me t care abut ther peple mre than myself.I like wh I am tday,and I culd nt say that a few years ag.
A. sinceB. befre C. unless
A. famusB. simpleC. different
A. turB. changeC. educatin
A. alwaysB. usuallyC. hardly
A. lnelyB. carefulC. successful
A. stepB. dream C. prblem
A. guideB. guest C. friend
A. called her upB. tk her placeC. wke her up
A. seeB. guess C. explain
A. frcedB. rderedC. taught
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
Summer Prgrams at Museums
Yu can jin in the prgrams at the Pstal Museum any day ______ .
A. frm July 17 t 23B. frm July 29-30
C. frm August 7-20D. frm August 21 t 27
If yu are interested in the prgram abut air and space,yu can phne ______ .
A. 965-0400B. 654-0930C. 357-3030D. 272-0560
A 12-year-ld by enjys rbts,which summer prgram culd he jin？ ______
A. The Building Museum.B. The Pstal Museum.
C. The Air and Space Museum.D. The Science Museum.
In the Air and Space Museum,yu can ______ .
A. create a stampB. build a huse
C. make a paper airplaneD. explre a future city
Where can we see the passage？ ______
A. Science bk.B. Guidebk.C. Newspaper.D. Text bk.
B
In 1997，12-year-ld American girl Caitlin and 14-year-ld Zimbabwean Martin became pen friends thrugh their schls.They didn't knw at that time hw their handwritten letters wuld change their lives.
It all began as a schl task.Everyne in Caitlin's class shuld chse a pen friend frm anther cuntry.All the ther kids picked cuntries like France r Germany,but Caitlin chse Zimbabwe because the name sunded cl.
Martin lived with his family in ne f Zimbabwe's wrst place where they shared ne rm with anther family.And a bed was their nly piece f furniture.
When Caitlin's first letters arrived at Martin,they were simple and cmmn.The tw kids wrte abut their favrite music and what they liked t d.But as Martin wrte mre abut his life and his letters were written n pieces f rubbish,Caitlin fund hw badly Martin lived.Withut telling her parents,she began sending mney with her letters- ＄ 20 at a time.While the mney was nt much t Caitlin,it meant mre fd fr Martin's family and helping him pay his schl fees.
It lasted six years frm their first exchange f letters t Martin's arrival in the United States.With the help f the mney frm Caitlin's parents later n,Martin finished his university and gt his MBA frm Duke University.
Tday,Caitlin and Martin aren't nly best friends,but they als share their stry in a bk called I Will Always Write Back.They want t tell readers t d smething kind fr thers as well as lking beynd their wn lives,which might make their lives change a lt.
Where des Caitlin's pen friend frm？ ______
A. America.B. France.C. Germany.D. Zimbabwe.
What did Martin use the mney with Caitlin's letters fr？ ______
A. CDs t enjy his favurite music.
B. mre fd fr his family.
C. getting his MBA frm Duke University.
D. finishing his university.
Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？ ______
a.They shared their stry in a bk.
b.Caitlin's first letters arrived at Martin.
c.Caitlin chse a pen friend frm anther cuntry.
d.Martin gt his MBA frm Duke University.
A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. c-b-d-aD. c-d-b-a
Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Martin lived a very hard life althugh he lived in the US.
B. Caitlin chse Zimbabwe because she knew a lt abut the cuntry.
C. Martin's family culd get mre fd with Caitlin's mney in the letters.
D. They kept writing t each ther fr five years befre Martin arrived in the US.
The main idea f the passage is ______ .
A. why there is mney in letters B. hw helpful the writing is
C. wh finishes the special schl task D. what happens between tw pen friends
四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共20分）
Lsing Our Language The Internet is a place where we can talk freely.Hwever,yung peple's language cmpetence （能力） is becming prer because they pay little attentin t the way f talking n the Internet.Mre than 76% f yung peple in China say they feel their Chinese language skills are becming pr.
Internet memes （表情包） are changing their cmmunicatin habits （习惯） when they cmmunicate n the Internet,they usually use Internet memes.Fr example,when ne sees smething funny,he will just use"hahaha"，r use the"cry-laugh" emji（表情）.Als,"cpy" culture is getting ppular.Peple ften pick up expressins frm the Internet withut much thinking.
If this ges n,it may d harm t ur way f thinking.When yung peple always chse t use emji withut thinking,it means they becme t lazy t shw their real feelings.If they keep using emji in this way,it may be difficult fr them t use the wrds crrectly.
T imprve ur language skills,experts （专家） suggest that we shuld try t develp language lgic （逻辑）.They als suggest that we shuld read mre gd bks.Besides,keep using different kinds f wrds t shw ur feelings.It's anther gd way t practice ur language.
51.Why is yung peple's language cmpetence becming prer nwadays？
_____ _
52.What is changing yung peple's cmmunicatin habits？
____ __
53.Where d peple ften pick up expressins withut much thinking？
___ ___
54Is it easy fr yung peple t use wrds crrectly if they keep using emji withut thinking？
_____ _
55.Hw many suggestins d experts give？
____ __
五、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10分）
配对阅读。左栏是五位志愿者的喜好描述，右栏是七项活动的介绍，请为每一位志愿者选择最适合的一项活动，并将答案的字母编号填入括号内。
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共10分）
Nvember 7 is Lidng（立冬），ne f the 24 slar terms,marking the beginning f winter.Winter means strng wind and snw—an envirnment in which it is (61) t be.Fr this reasn, (62) f winter frm peple are nrmally quite terrible.
This unpleasant and even scary winter weather is used by writers.In Shakespeare's nvel King Lear（1606），the king has given away his cuntry and been (63) by his tw daughters.He is ut in the winter cld, (64) a hard life that usually belngs t the prest and meanest human beings.The winter is bad enugh fr Lear,but being given up by his family is (65) ．Here,winter is used t bring ut the ugliness（丑陋）f the human nature.There aren't many things that are mre terrible than winter,accrding t Shakespeare.
Hwever,ther (66) used the cld and scary winter weather t prvide a cntrast（对比）t the fun and the festival atmsphere（氛围）ging n indrs.Dickens'A Christmas Carl（1843）was the start f this.Christmas is a cmmn,pleasant thing in stries that is a (67) f winter scenes tday.Think abut the jy (68) by Harry Ptter and his friends in 's Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne（1997）as they sit dwn fr their festival meal："Harry had never in all his life had such a Christmas dinner—hundreds f fat,rast turkeys；muntains f rast and biled ptates； bats f thick,rich gravy." It is almst as much a pleasure (69) abut the meal as it might have been t eat it.
Althugh winter (70) isn't the mst cheerful seasn in nvels and pems,it's safe t say that writers have certainly "warmed up" since Shakespeare's days.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
有人说：中学生想提高英语水平，就一定要阅读英文经典文学（English classics）近期，你们班对中学生是否有必要阅读英文经典文学名著进行了讨论。请根据下表内容写一篇文章。
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确。上下文连贯；
2.必须包括表中所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3.不少于90词，不得出现真实姓名和校名等。
Recently,ur class have had a discussin abut___________.
答案解析
1.C
【解析】用语法判断法。句意为“——我看过《我和我的家乡》这部电影。彼得，你呢？——哦。我上周看的它”。根据last week可知时态是一般过去时。
2.A
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“安全对每个人来说都非常重要。因此我们必须学会如何保护我们自己”。everyne每个人；anyne任何人；urselves我们自己；us我们。prtect neself保护自己。
3.B
【解析】句意：——电视剧《最美逆行者》很棒，很感人。你看过了没有？——是的，我看过了。A项意为“无聊的；烦闷的”；B项意为“精彩的”；C项意为“坏的”；D项意为“困难的”。由句意可知选B。
4.B
【解析】句意：她很忙因为她有太多的书要读。A.太多，后跟不可数名词；B.太多，后跟可数名词的复数；C.太……，后跟形容词或副词；D.错误表达。空格后面bks是复数名词，使用t many，故选B。
5.A
【解析】根据答语：几乎不，他们不健康。可知问句句意：Lisa，你多久吃一次汉堡包？A.多久一次，询问频率；B.多少，询问数量或价格；C.多久，询问时间段；多长，询问物体的长度；D.多远，询问距离。根据Hardly ever可知是询问频率，故选A。
6.A
7.A
【解析】用语法判断法。句意为“——我想要给我的爷爷买某个特别的东西，为的是让他开心。——那是个好主意”。smething意为“某事物”；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑问句。形容词special意为“特殊的”。根据句意及形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词之后，可知选A。
8.A
【解析】用词义辨析法。bring令人厌烦的；bred感到无聊的。由题意“我认为这份工作是令人厌烦的，它总是让我感到无聊。”可知选择A。
9.B
【解析】arrive常与介词at或in一起连用，表示“到达”；arrive at后面接小地点，arrive in后面接大地点，上海是一个大城市，故用介词in；在具体某一天的上午用介词n，故选B。
10.B
【解析】句意：——你喜欢周末在家看电视吗？——不完全是。我喜欢出去呼吸新鲜空气。A.没问题；B.不完全是；C.我认为是这样；D.由你决定。根据I like ging ut fr sme fresh air.可知，此处用Nt really符合语境。故选B。
11.D
【解析】句意：上周末我和我的同学参观了新的博物馆。根据句中last weekend可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，排除A和C；with和……一起；fr为了；此处指和同学一起，用with，故选D。
12.D
【解析】考查固定短语和反身代词。句意：——你上周在成都玩得开心吗？——是的。我在那里玩得很开心。A.你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；B.你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；C.你的，你们的，名词性物主代词；D.你自己，反身代词；enjy neself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选D。
13.C
【解析】句意：他们上个月参观了大理，照了很多照片。take phts照相，固定短语；and连接并列谓语，根据前面谓语动词为visit的过去式visited，可知，此处也应该用动词的过去式表示一般过去时，take过去式为tk，排除B和D；第二空为quite a few很多，不少，固定短语，修饰可数名词复数，故选C。
14.D
【解析】句意：——你好，杰克，好久不见。——是的，我在香港观光了好几个月。A.见到你很高兴；B.让我们参观黄果树瀑布吧；C.今天是美好的一天；D.好久不见。根据后面的回答Yes, I went sightseeing in Hng Kng fr mnths.可知，此处指好久不见，故选D。
15.B
【解析】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题？它是如此困难。——好的，让我试试。A.grw生长；B.try试试；C.pick摘；D.blw吹。根据上句话Can yu help me wrk ut the prblem? It's s difficult.可知，此处指让我“试试”。故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意：——先生，我可以带着狗吗？——不，不可以。宠物不允许进入礼堂。本题考查情态动词及其一般疑问句的回答。may可以；mustn't禁止；can能；needn't不必。根据句意可知，宠物应是被禁止进入礼堂的。故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意：金钱很重要，但它不能购买一切，尤其是幸福和健康。anything任何事；smething某事；everything一切；nthing无事物。根据句意，故选C。
18.C
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：他尽力把英语学好，于是他每天练习说英语。try t d sth尽力做某事，try ding sth.试着做某事,，此处表达“他尽力把英语学好”；第二个设空处前面有动词practice, practice ding sth练习做某事，故选C。
19.D
【解析】答案：D 根据"fr my last birthday"可知是为了我上一个生日买的，是过去发生的动作，故应用一般过去时．A为一般现在时；B为一般将来时；C为现在完成时；D为一般过去时．故选D．
20.D
【解析】考查形容词最高级和定冠词的用法。句意：——据报道周五将是这周最冷的。——好，我将带一些暖和的衣服。结合f the week，可知此处要用形容词cld的最高级形式，且形容词最高级前面加定冠词the修饰，故选D。
21.D 考查名词，A睡觉，B读，C喝，D吃，根据上文Fd is very imprtant.食物是非常重要的，可知食物是用来吃的。即如果想要一个强壮的身体，需要吃的好，故选D。
22.D 考查名词，A运动，B锻炼，C肉，D知识，根据上文Our minds als need a kind f fd.我们的心灵也需要一种食物．和下文We begin t get knwledge even when we are very yung,我们在很小的时候就开始获得知识。可知这种食物就是knwledge"知识"．即"我们"的心灵也需要一种"食物"，这种"食物"就是知识，故选D。
23.C 考查形容词，A弱的，B有趣的，修饰物，C有趣的，修饰人，D好，根据上下文Small children are…in everything arund them小孩子在他们周围的一切…，可知孩子对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣。be interested in 表示对…感兴趣，而interesting 用来形容令人感兴趣的事物。故选C。
24.C 考查动词，根据They learn smething while they（4）and listening.结合选项，推测意思是他们在看和听中学习知识，这里while引导现在进行时，即are+ding。故选C。
25.B 考查动词，A借，B读，C学习，D看，根据下文stry bks,science bks.故事书，科学书．可知应该用read,即他们开始读故事书，科技书刊和所有他们喜欢的书籍。故选B。
26.B 考查短语，根据they have t ask questins and try t get the answers 他们要问问题，并且努力获取答案，结合选项，推测意思是当他们发现一些新东西时，这是一个肯定句，当形容词修饰不定代词时要放在后面，排除A、D，故选B。
27.A 考查名词，A方法，B学校，C戏剧，D路，根据下文"If we learn by urselves,we will get （ ）knwledge.If we are （ ）getting answers frm thers and d nt ask why,we will never learn well." 可知此段是讲学习方法的。故选A。
28.A 考查动词，根据If we learn by urselves, 如果我们自学，这是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，结合选项，推测意思是我们将会获取最多的知识，所以主句用一般将来时，故选A。
29.D 考查副词，A很少，B有时，C一定，D总是，根据题干结构，可知考查句型 be always ding sth 总是做某事，这是固定句型，句意是"如果我们总是从别人那里获得答案，并且不知道问为什么，那么我们不会获得有效的学习"，故选D。
30.D 考查代词。A别的，加名词复数，B三者及以上另一个，C两者中另一个，D别的，相当ther+名词，根据we will never learn mre r understand better. 我们将永远不会学到更多或理解得更好，结合选项，推测意思是如果我们总是从他人那里获得答案而不问为什么的话，我们将永远不会学到更多或理解得更好，故选D。
31.B.考查连词。A.since自从；B.befre在...以前；C.unless除非；根据"I have really changed" 可知，我改变了，开始变得为自己着想之前先为别人着想了。故选B。
32.C.考查形容词。A.famus著名的；B.simple简单的；C.different不同的；根据语境可知，作者为自己着想之前开始为别人着想了，可知作者变成了一个不同于以前的人。故选C。
33.B.考查名词。A.tur旅行；B.change改变；C.educatin教育；根据上文可知，作者的变化从在帕洛学院开始的。故选B。
34.C.考查副词。A.always总是；B.usually通常；C.hardly几乎不；根据下文，当第一个学期结束的时候，作者感到非常孤独，可知她刚去的时候，在班里几乎不与别人说话。故选C。
35.A.考查形容词。A.lnely孤独的；B.careful细心的；C.successful成功的；根据上文可知，她从不与别人说话，因此在第一个学期结束的时候，她非常孤独。故选A。
36.A.考查名词。A.step步；B.dream梦想；C.prblem问题；从上文提到她几乎不与别人说话，到后来主动的帮助别人，因此推断对作者来说这是迈出了很大的一步。故选A。
37.C.考查名词。A.guide向导；B.guest客人；C.friend朋友；根据语境可知，老人见到作者很开心，可见她们成了朋友。故选C。
38.B.考查动词短语。A.called her up给她打电话；B.tk her place取代她的位置；C.wke her up唤醒她；根据"Her real daughter never visited her" 可知，她的亲生女儿从未来看过她，老人见到作者很开心，以为是自己的女儿，因此作者取代了她的位置。故选B。
39.A.考查动词。A.see看见；B.guess猜；C.explain解释；根据语境可知，这个老太太让作者看到，让别人感觉良好也会让自己感觉良好，因此选see符合题意。故选A。
40.C.考查动词。A.frced强迫；B.rdered订购；C.taught教；根据句意可知，他们教会了我，让我关心别人胜过关心自己。故选C。
41.A。细节理解题。根据"The Pstal Museum；Date：July 17-23"邮政博物馆；日期：7月17日至23日。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
42.B。细节理解题。根据"The Air and Space Museum：Tel：654-0930"航空航天博物馆：电话：654-0930。可知B符合题意。故选：B。
43.D。细节理解题。根据"The Science Museum；Date：August 7-20；Age：9-12；Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy,play VR games t explre （探索） a future city,and ask the rbts questins abut science"科学博物馆；日期：8月7-20；年龄：9 - 12，你可以体验视频艺术和计算机技术，虚拟现实游戏探索未来的城市，然后问机器人有关科学的问题。可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。
44.C。细节理解题。根据"It's a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane,watch an IMAX mvie,and climb int a real airplane"在这里，你可以制作并驾驶自己的纸飞机，观看IMAX电影，还可以登上一架真正的飞机。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
45.C。推理判断题。根据"The Pstal Museum；The Air and Space Museum；The Science Museum；The Building Museum"邮政博物馆；航空航天博物馆；科学博物馆；建筑博物馆。可知这些广告能在报纸上看见。故选：C。
46.D.细节理解题。根据In1997，12-year-ld American girl Caitlin and 14-year-ld Zimbabwean（津巴布韦人） Marin became pen friends thrugh their schls.1997年，12岁的美国女孩 Caitlin和14岁的津巴布韦Marin通过他们的学校成为笔友。可知Marin是来自津巴布韦，故选D。
47.B.细节理解题，根据While the mney was nt much t Caitlin,it meant mre fd fr Martin's family and helping him pay his schl fees.虽然这笔钱对凯特琳来说并不多，但它意味着马丁的家人有更多的食物，并帮助他支付学费。可知马丁把钱用来给他家人多吃点东西。故选B。
48.C.排列顺序题，根据文中的第1段In1997，12-year-ld American girl Caitlinand14-year-ld Zimbabwean（津巴布韦人）Marin became pen friends thrugh their schls.1997年，12岁的美国女孩 Caitlin和14岁的津巴布韦Marin通过他们的学校成为笔友。所以c是第一个；结合第四段In Caitlin's first letters reached Martin,they were simple and general.当凯特林的第一封信到达马丁时，它们是简单而普通的，所以b是第二个；根据第5段Martin finished his university and gt his MBA frm Duke University马丁大学毕业并获得杜克大学的工商管理硕士学位，故d是第三个；最后一段Tday,Caitlin and Martinaren't nly best friends,but theyals share their stry in a bk called I Will Always Write Back.They wantt encurage readers t lk beynd their wn lives and d smething king fr thers,which might greatly influence their lives.今天，凯特林和马丁不仅是最好的朋友，而且他们在一本叫做"我将永远回信"的书中，还分享了他们的故事，他们希望鼓励读者超越自己的生活，为他人做些好事，这可能会极大地影响他们的生活。a是最后一个。故选C。
49.C.细节理解题，根据While the mney was nt much t Caitlin,it meant mre fd fr Martin's family and helping him pay his schl fees.虽然这笔钱对凯特琳来说并不多，但它意味着马丁的家人有更多的食物，并帮助他支付学费。可知马丁把钱用来给他家人多吃点东西。故C正确。故选C。
50.D.主旨归纳题，根据In1997，12-year-ldAmerican girl Caitlin and 14-year-ld Zimbabwean（津巴布韦人）Marin became pen friends thrugh their schls.1997年，12岁的美国女孩 Caitlin和14岁的津巴布韦Marin通过他们的学校成为笔友。可知本文主要是从两个笔友的故事进行展开叙述的，故选D。
51.Because they pay little attentin t the way f talking n the Internet.
52.Internet memes are changing their cmmunicatin habits.
53.The Internet.
54.N,it isn't.
55.Three.
56.B.根据I enjy eating all kinds f fd.But I'm getting fatter and fatter,What shuld I d？我喜欢吃东西，但是我长得越来越胖，我应该咋么做？结合问题可知选项B.Yu shuld stp eating rich fd and take mre exercise.Eating mre vegetables shuld be helpful.你应该停止吃油腻的食物，多运动。多吃蔬菜应该是有益的，符合题意。故选B。
57.A.根据I began t smke when my friends asked me t five years ag.I wn't be happy if I dn't mke nw.问题是我是在5年前朋友让我开始吸烟，如果我现在不吸烟的话我很很不高兴，结合选项A.Health is mre imprtant than anything else.Yu must d yur best t drp cigarette（香烟）.健康比什么都重要。你必须尽最大努力戒烟，符合题意。故选A。
58.C.根据My parents have bth lst their wrk.And we have spent much mney n my grandma's health.It's quite hard fr me t cntinue my study at schl.问题是我的父母都失业了，而且我们还花费了很多的钱给奶奶看病，这样对我来说真的很难继续在上学。结合选项C.Try writing a letter t yur teacher and tell him abut yur difficulty.He may find a kind-hearted and rich persn t help yu.答案是试着给你的老师写封信告诉他你的难处，他或许会找个热心的有钱人帮助你，符合题意。故选C。
59..根据My math is very gd while Kate is pr at it.S she ften asks me fr help and we are ften tgether.But sme f my classmates think we've fallen in lve.It makes me wrried.我的数学很好，而凯特的数学很差。所以她经常向我求助，我们经常在一起。但是我的一些同学认为我们相爱了。这让我很担心。结合选项F.Helping each ther is a gd habit .Dn't care s much abut what thers think f yu.互相帮助是一个好习惯。不要太在意别人对你的看法，符合题意。故选F。
60.E.根据I can nly g hme nce a week since I came t this schl last year,I miss my family and ld friends.I can't cncentrate n my study and smetimes I can't get t sleep n time.自从去年我来到这所学校以来，我每周只能回家一次。我想念我的家人和老朋友。我不能集中精力学习，有时我不能按时睡觉。结合选项E.It's best nt t think this way.Yu will live alne sner r later.Yu shuld try yur best t get used t being alne.最好不要这样想。你迟早会一个人生活的。你应该尽力适应孤独，符合题意。故选E。
61.uncmfrtable
62.descriptins
63.refused
64.living
65.wrse 考查形容词。根据前句The winter is bad enugh fr Lear,冬天对李尔来说已经够糟糕的了，可知结合选项，应说但是被他的家人抛弃是更糟的，but但是，表示转折，前后是意思形成对比，这里用bad比较级wrse。故答案为wrse。
66.writers 考查名词。根据后句Dicken's A Christmas Carl （1843）was the start f this.可知结合选项，应说然而，其他作家利用寒冷和可怕的冬季天气来与室内的娱乐和节日气氛形成对比。ther后接名词复数。故答案为 writers。
67.cmmn,pleasant thing i stries 狄更斯的小说《圣诞颂歌》开创了描绘这一冬日景象的先河，而如今，圣诞节依然是故事中描写冬日情景时常见而欢乐的元素。可知结合选项，应说这是现在冬天景色的象征。故答案为symbl。
68.felt 考查动词．根据后句his friends in J．K．Rwling's Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne （1997）as they sit dwn fr their festival meal.可知结合选项，应说看看Jk罗琳在小说《哈利波特与魔法石》中如何描写哈利波特和他的朋友们坐在圣诞大餐旁所感受到的快乐。句子是一般过去时，故答案为felt。
69.t read 考查动词。根据前后句It is almst as much a pleasure…abut the meal as it might have been t eat it.可知结合选项，应说读到这些美食的片段几乎就和品尝到它们一样令人感到愉快。此句是it is +形容词+t d sth.it做形式主语。动词不定式做真正的主语．故答案为t read。
70.still 考查副词。根据前后句Althugh winter…isn't the mst cheerful seasn in nvels and pems,it's safe t say that writers have certainly "warmed up" since Shakespeare's days.可知结合选项，应说尽管冬天还不是小说和诗歌中最振奋人心的季节，但可以肯定的是，自莎士比亚时代以来，作家们笔下的冬天已经温暖多了。故答案为still。
Recently,ur class have had a discussin abut whether it is necessary fr middle schl students t read English classics．Different students have different pinins.
80% f the students think it necessary t read English classics.By reading classics we can enlarge ur vcabulary and it is als an effective way t imprve ur writing.What's mre,we can learn a lt abut Western histry and culture by reading great English bks.
20% f the students dn't think s.In their pinin,English classics are bring and difficult t understand.As they were written a lng time ag,their cntents are far different frm the life tday.Besides,with heavy learning lads,a student can hardly find extra time t read after class.
In my pinin,classics are examples f great writing and wisdm.Reading them can help us imprve ur English as well as enrich ur knwledge．S we shuld try t read sme classics whenever pssible. The Pstal Museum
Date：July 17-23
Age：11-13
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin？Yu can create a stamp with yur wn design,write and mail a pstcard,and learn abut the histry f stamps.
Tel：965-0400
The Air and Space Museum
Date：July 29-30
Age：8-11
If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space,please cme here.It's a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane,
watch an IMAX mvie,and climb int a real airplane.
Tel：654-0930
The Science Museum
Date：August 7-20
Age：9-12
Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy,play VR games t explre （探索） a future city,and ask the rbts questins abut science.It will be wnderful!Have fun!
Tel：357-3030
The Building Museum
Date：August 21-27
Age：13-15
Want t enjy design challenges？Cme and jin us.Yu can als g n field trips t sme famus buildings,and build small
huses with sft blcks.All the prgrams are free.
Tel：272-0560
(56) I enjy eating all kinds f fd.But I'm getting fatter and fatter,What shuld I d？
(57) I began t smke when my friends asked me t five years ag.I wn't be happy if I dn't smke nw.
(58) My parents have bth lst their wrk.And we have spent much mney n my grandma's health.It's quite hard fr me t cntinue my study at schl.
(59) My math is very gd while Kate is pr at it.S she ften asks me fr help and we are ften tgether.But sme f my classmates think we've fallen in lve.It makes me wrried.
(60) I can nly g hme nce a week since （自从） I came t this schl last year,I miss my family and ld friends.I can't cncentrate n（专注） my study and smetimes I can't get t sleep n time.
A.Health is mre imprtant than anything else.Yu must d yur best t drp cigarette（香烟）.
B.Yu shuld stp eating rich fd and take mre exercise.Eating mre vegetables shuld be helpful.
C.Try writing a letter t yur teacher and tell him abut yur difficulty.He may find a kind-hearted and rich persn t help yu.
D.It can be useful t d mre math exercises and think mre abut why the answers are wrng.
E.It's best nt t think this way.Yu will live alne sner r later.Yu shuld try yur best t get used t being alne.
F.Helping each ther is a gd habit .Dn't care s much abut what thers think f yu.
G.Yu shuld be cnfident!Believe yurself？
accept bad cmfrtable describe eat feel live read refuse symbl still write
80%的学生：不仅必要，而且重要
20%的学生：没必要
你的观点
1.增加词汇量；
2.了解西方历史和文化；
3. ……
1.太难，读不懂；
2.课业负担重，没有时间；
3.……
1. ……
2. ……
英语试题
一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）
—I have seen the film My Peple My Hmeland. What abut yu, Peter?
—Oh. I ________ it last week.
A. have seenB. seeC. sawD. will see
Safety is very imprtant fr ________. S we must learn hw t prtect ________.
A. everyne; urselvesB. anyne; urselves
C. everyne; usD. anyne; us
—The TV play Heres In Harm's Way (《最美逆行者》) is ________ and mving. Did yu watch it?
—Yes, I did.
A. bringB. wnderfulC. badD. difficult
She's very busy because she has ________ bks t read.
A. t muchB. t manyC. much tD. many t
—Lisa, _________ d yu eat hamburgers?
—Hardly ever. They’re nt healthy.
A. hw ftenB. hw muchC. hw lngD. hw far
—We shuldn't wrry abut Mary.
—Yu are right. She is ________ t lk after ________.
A. ld enugh; herselfB. small enugh; herself
C. enugh ld; herD. enugh small; her
—I want t buy ________ fr my grandpa t make him happy.
—That's a gd idea.
A. smething specialB. special smething
C. anything specialD. special anything
I think the jb is ________. It always makes me feel ________.
A. bring; bred B. bring; bring C. bred; bring D. bred; bred
We arrived ________ Shanghai ________ a cld mrning.
A. in; atB. in; nC. at; nD. at; in
—D yu like watching TV at hme n weekends?
—______ I like ging ut fr sme fresh air.
A. N prblemB. Nt really
C. I think sD. It's up t yu
I ________ the new museum ________ my classmates last weekend.
A. visit; withB. visited; frC. visit; frD. visited; with
—Did yu enjy _________ in Chengdu last week?
—Yes. I had great fun there.
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
They visited Dali last mnth and ________ quite ________ phts.
A. tk; lt B. t take; lts f C. tk; a few D. take; a few
—Hi, Jack. ________.
—Yes, I went sightseeing in Hng Kng fr mnths.
A. Nice t see yu B. Letˈs visit Huanggushu Waterfall
C. Itˈs a nice day D. Lng time n see
—Can yu help me wrk ut the prblem? It’s s difficult.
—OK. Let me ________.
A. grwB. tryC. pickD. blw
—May I take the dg with me, sir?
—________. Pets are nt allwed t enter the hall.
A. Yes, yu mayB. N, yu mustn't
C. Yes, yu canD. N, yu needn't
Mney is imprtant, but it can't buy ______, especially happiness and health.
A. anythingB. smethingC. everythingD. nthing
He tries _____English well．And he practices _____English every day．
A. t learn，t speakB. learning，speaking
C. t learn，speakingD. learning，t speak
---That's a nice mbile phne．
---It is．My aunt _____ it fr my last birthday．（ ）
A. buyB. will buyC. have bughtD. bught
—It is reprted that Friday will be _________ f the week.
—OK, I will take sme warm clthes with me.
A. cldB. clderC. cldestD. the cldest
二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
A
Fd is imprtant.Everyne needs t(21)well if he wants t have a strng bdy.Our minds als need a kind f fd.This kind f fd is(22)．We begin t get knwledge even when we are yung.Small children are(23)in everything arund them.They learn smething while they(24) and listening.When they are getting lder they begin(25)stry bks,science bks.anything they like.When they find(26)，they have t ask questins and try t get the answers.
What is the best(27) t get knwledge？If we learn by urselves,we(28)the mst knwledge.If we are(29)getting answers frm(30)and dn't ask why,we will never learn mre r understand better.
A. sleepB. readC. drinkD. eat
A. sprtB. exerciseC. meatD. knwledge
A. weakB. interestingC. interestedD. well
A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. watching
A. t lendB. t readC. t learnD. t lk
A. new smethingB. smething newC. nthing newD. new anything
A. wayB. schlC. playD. rad
A. will getB. gettingC. getD. are getting
A. seldmB. smetimesC. certainlyD. always
A. therB. antherC. the therD. thers
B
I used t be a very self-centered persn,but in the past tw years I have really changed.I have started t this abut ther peple(31) I think abut myself.I am glad that I am becming a(32) persn.
I think my(33) started when I was at Palmar Cllege.At first,I just wanted t finish my study and be left alne.I thught I was smarter than everyne else,s I(34) talk t thers in my classes.By the end f my first term,I was really(35)．It seems as if everyne but me had made friends and was having fun.S I decided t ask peple arund me hw they were ding and if they were having truble I ffered t help.That was really a big (36) fr me.By the end f the year,I had several new friends,and tw f them are still my best friends tday.
A bigger cause f my new attitude（态度），hwever,came when I tk part-time jb at Vista Nursing Hme.One ld lady there wh had Alzheimer's disease（阿兹海默症）became my (37)．Every time I came int her rm,she was s happy because she thught I was her daughter.Her real daughter never visited her,s I(38)．The ld lady really let me (39) that making thers feel gd made me feel gd,t.When she died,I was heartbrken,but I was als grateful t her.
I think I am a much better persn tday than I used t be,and I hpe I will nt frget these experiences.They have(40) me t care abut ther peple mre than myself.I like wh I am tday,and I culd nt say that a few years ag.
A. sinceB. befre C. unless
A. famusB. simpleC. different
A. turB. changeC. educatin
A. alwaysB. usuallyC. hardly
A. lnelyB. carefulC. successful
A. stepB. dream C. prblem
A. guideB. guest C. friend
A. called her upB. tk her placeC. wke her up
A. seeB. guess C. explain
A. frcedB. rderedC. taught
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
Summer Prgrams at Museums
Yu can jin in the prgrams at the Pstal Museum any day ______ .
A. frm July 17 t 23B. frm July 29-30
C. frm August 7-20D. frm August 21 t 27
If yu are interested in the prgram abut air and space,yu can phne ______ .
A. 965-0400B. 654-0930C. 357-3030D. 272-0560
A 12-year-ld by enjys rbts,which summer prgram culd he jin？ ______
A. The Building Museum.B. The Pstal Museum.
C. The Air and Space Museum.D. The Science Museum.
In the Air and Space Museum,yu can ______ .
A. create a stampB. build a huse
C. make a paper airplaneD. explre a future city
Where can we see the passage？ ______
A. Science bk.B. Guidebk.C. Newspaper.D. Text bk.
B
In 1997，12-year-ld American girl Caitlin and 14-year-ld Zimbabwean Martin became pen friends thrugh their schls.They didn't knw at that time hw their handwritten letters wuld change their lives.
It all began as a schl task.Everyne in Caitlin's class shuld chse a pen friend frm anther cuntry.All the ther kids picked cuntries like France r Germany,but Caitlin chse Zimbabwe because the name sunded cl.
Martin lived with his family in ne f Zimbabwe's wrst place where they shared ne rm with anther family.And a bed was their nly piece f furniture.
When Caitlin's first letters arrived at Martin,they were simple and cmmn.The tw kids wrte abut their favrite music and what they liked t d.But as Martin wrte mre abut his life and his letters were written n pieces f rubbish,Caitlin fund hw badly Martin lived.Withut telling her parents,she began sending mney with her letters- ＄ 20 at a time.While the mney was nt much t Caitlin,it meant mre fd fr Martin's family and helping him pay his schl fees.
It lasted six years frm their first exchange f letters t Martin's arrival in the United States.With the help f the mney frm Caitlin's parents later n,Martin finished his university and gt his MBA frm Duke University.
Tday,Caitlin and Martin aren't nly best friends,but they als share their stry in a bk called I Will Always Write Back.They want t tell readers t d smething kind fr thers as well as lking beynd their wn lives,which might make their lives change a lt.
Where des Caitlin's pen friend frm？ ______
A. America.B. France.C. Germany.D. Zimbabwe.
What did Martin use the mney with Caitlin's letters fr？ ______
A. CDs t enjy his favurite music.
B. mre fd fr his family.
C. getting his MBA frm Duke University.
D. finishing his university.
Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？ ______
a.They shared their stry in a bk.
b.Caitlin's first letters arrived at Martin.
c.Caitlin chse a pen friend frm anther cuntry.
d.Martin gt his MBA frm Duke University.
A. a-b-c-dB. a-b-d-cC. c-b-d-aD. c-d-b-a
Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Martin lived a very hard life althugh he lived in the US.
B. Caitlin chse Zimbabwe because she knew a lt abut the cuntry.
C. Martin's family culd get mre fd with Caitlin's mney in the letters.
D. They kept writing t each ther fr five years befre Martin arrived in the US.
The main idea f the passage is ______ .
A. why there is mney in letters B. hw helpful the writing is
C. wh finishes the special schl task D. what happens between tw pen friends
四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共20分）
Lsing Our Language The Internet is a place where we can talk freely.Hwever,yung peple's language cmpetence （能力） is becming prer because they pay little attentin t the way f talking n the Internet.Mre than 76% f yung peple in China say they feel their Chinese language skills are becming pr.
Internet memes （表情包） are changing their cmmunicatin habits （习惯） when they cmmunicate n the Internet,they usually use Internet memes.Fr example,when ne sees smething funny,he will just use"hahaha"，r use the"cry-laugh" emji（表情）.Als,"cpy" culture is getting ppular.Peple ften pick up expressins frm the Internet withut much thinking.
If this ges n,it may d harm t ur way f thinking.When yung peple always chse t use emji withut thinking,it means they becme t lazy t shw their real feelings.If they keep using emji in this way,it may be difficult fr them t use the wrds crrectly.
T imprve ur language skills,experts （专家） suggest that we shuld try t develp language lgic （逻辑）.They als suggest that we shuld read mre gd bks.Besides,keep using different kinds f wrds t shw ur feelings.It's anther gd way t practice ur language.
51.Why is yung peple's language cmpetence becming prer nwadays？
_____ _
52.What is changing yung peple's cmmunicatin habits？
____ __
53.Where d peple ften pick up expressins withut much thinking？
___ ___
54Is it easy fr yung peple t use wrds crrectly if they keep using emji withut thinking？
_____ _
55.Hw many suggestins d experts give？
____ __
五、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10分）
配对阅读。左栏是五位志愿者的喜好描述，右栏是七项活动的介绍，请为每一位志愿者选择最适合的一项活动，并将答案的字母编号填入括号内。
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共10分）
Nvember 7 is Lidng（立冬），ne f the 24 slar terms,marking the beginning f winter.Winter means strng wind and snw—an envirnment in which it is (61) t be.Fr this reasn, (62) f winter frm peple are nrmally quite terrible.
This unpleasant and even scary winter weather is used by writers.In Shakespeare's nvel King Lear（1606），the king has given away his cuntry and been (63) by his tw daughters.He is ut in the winter cld, (64) a hard life that usually belngs t the prest and meanest human beings.The winter is bad enugh fr Lear,but being given up by his family is (65) ．Here,winter is used t bring ut the ugliness（丑陋）f the human nature.There aren't many things that are mre terrible than winter,accrding t Shakespeare.
Hwever,ther (66) used the cld and scary winter weather t prvide a cntrast（对比）t the fun and the festival atmsphere（氛围）ging n indrs.Dickens'A Christmas Carl（1843）was the start f this.Christmas is a cmmn,pleasant thing in stries that is a (67) f winter scenes tday.Think abut the jy (68) by Harry Ptter and his friends in 's Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne（1997）as they sit dwn fr their festival meal："Harry had never in all his life had such a Christmas dinner—hundreds f fat,rast turkeys；muntains f rast and biled ptates； bats f thick,rich gravy." It is almst as much a pleasure (69) abut the meal as it might have been t eat it.
Althugh winter (70) isn't the mst cheerful seasn in nvels and pems,it's safe t say that writers have certainly "warmed up" since Shakespeare's days.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
有人说：中学生想提高英语水平，就一定要阅读英文经典文学（English classics）近期，你们班对中学生是否有必要阅读英文经典文学名著进行了讨论。请根据下表内容写一篇文章。
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确。上下文连贯；
2.必须包括表中所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3.不少于90词，不得出现真实姓名和校名等。
Recently,ur class have had a discussin abut___________.
答案解析
1.C
【解析】用语法判断法。句意为“——我看过《我和我的家乡》这部电影。彼得，你呢？——哦。我上周看的它”。根据last week可知时态是一般过去时。
2.A
【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“安全对每个人来说都非常重要。因此我们必须学会如何保护我们自己”。everyne每个人；anyne任何人；urselves我们自己；us我们。prtect neself保护自己。
3.B
【解析】句意：——电视剧《最美逆行者》很棒，很感人。你看过了没有？——是的，我看过了。A项意为“无聊的；烦闷的”；B项意为“精彩的”；C项意为“坏的”；D项意为“困难的”。由句意可知选B。
4.B
【解析】句意：她很忙因为她有太多的书要读。A.太多，后跟不可数名词；B.太多，后跟可数名词的复数；C.太……，后跟形容词或副词；D.错误表达。空格后面bks是复数名词，使用t many，故选B。
5.A
【解析】根据答语：几乎不，他们不健康。可知问句句意：Lisa，你多久吃一次汉堡包？A.多久一次，询问频率；B.多少，询问数量或价格；C.多久，询问时间段；多长，询问物体的长度；D.多远，询问距离。根据Hardly ever可知是询问频率，故选A。
6.A
7.A
【解析】用语法判断法。句意为“——我想要给我的爷爷买某个特别的东西，为的是让他开心。——那是个好主意”。smething意为“某事物”；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑问句。形容词special意为“特殊的”。根据句意及形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词之后，可知选A。
8.A
【解析】用词义辨析法。bring令人厌烦的；bred感到无聊的。由题意“我认为这份工作是令人厌烦的，它总是让我感到无聊。”可知选择A。
9.B
【解析】arrive常与介词at或in一起连用，表示“到达”；arrive at后面接小地点，arrive in后面接大地点，上海是一个大城市，故用介词in；在具体某一天的上午用介词n，故选B。
10.B
【解析】句意：——你喜欢周末在家看电视吗？——不完全是。我喜欢出去呼吸新鲜空气。A.没问题；B.不完全是；C.我认为是这样；D.由你决定。根据I like ging ut fr sme fresh air.可知，此处用Nt really符合语境。故选B。
11.D
【解析】句意：上周末我和我的同学参观了新的博物馆。根据句中last weekend可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，排除A和C；with和……一起；fr为了；此处指和同学一起，用with，故选D。
12.D
【解析】考查固定短语和反身代词。句意：——你上周在成都玩得开心吗？——是的。我在那里玩得很开心。A.你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；B.你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；C.你的，你们的，名词性物主代词；D.你自己，反身代词；enjy neself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选D。
13.C
【解析】句意：他们上个月参观了大理，照了很多照片。take phts照相，固定短语；and连接并列谓语，根据前面谓语动词为visit的过去式visited，可知，此处也应该用动词的过去式表示一般过去时，take过去式为tk，排除B和D；第二空为quite a few很多，不少，固定短语，修饰可数名词复数，故选C。
14.D
【解析】句意：——你好，杰克，好久不见。——是的，我在香港观光了好几个月。A.见到你很高兴；B.让我们参观黄果树瀑布吧；C.今天是美好的一天；D.好久不见。根据后面的回答Yes, I went sightseeing in Hng Kng fr mnths.可知，此处指好久不见，故选D。
15.B
【解析】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题？它是如此困难。——好的，让我试试。A.grw生长；B.try试试；C.pick摘；D.blw吹。根据上句话Can yu help me wrk ut the prblem? It's s difficult.可知，此处指让我“试试”。故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意：——先生，我可以带着狗吗？——不，不可以。宠物不允许进入礼堂。本题考查情态动词及其一般疑问句的回答。may可以；mustn't禁止；can能；needn't不必。根据句意可知，宠物应是被禁止进入礼堂的。故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意：金钱很重要，但它不能购买一切，尤其是幸福和健康。anything任何事；smething某事；everything一切；nthing无事物。根据句意，故选C。
18.C
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：他尽力把英语学好，于是他每天练习说英语。try t d sth尽力做某事，try ding sth.试着做某事,，此处表达“他尽力把英语学好”；第二个设空处前面有动词practice, practice ding sth练习做某事，故选C。
19.D
【解析】答案：D 根据"fr my last birthday"可知是为了我上一个生日买的，是过去发生的动作，故应用一般过去时．A为一般现在时；B为一般将来时；C为现在完成时；D为一般过去时．故选D．
20.D
【解析】考查形容词最高级和定冠词的用法。句意：——据报道周五将是这周最冷的。——好，我将带一些暖和的衣服。结合f the week，可知此处要用形容词cld的最高级形式，且形容词最高级前面加定冠词the修饰，故选D。
21.D 考查名词，A睡觉，B读，C喝，D吃，根据上文Fd is very imprtant.食物是非常重要的，可知食物是用来吃的。即如果想要一个强壮的身体，需要吃的好，故选D。
22.D 考查名词，A运动，B锻炼，C肉，D知识，根据上文Our minds als need a kind f fd.我们的心灵也需要一种食物．和下文We begin t get knwledge even when we are very yung,我们在很小的时候就开始获得知识。可知这种食物就是knwledge"知识"．即"我们"的心灵也需要一种"食物"，这种"食物"就是知识，故选D。
23.C 考查形容词，A弱的，B有趣的，修饰物，C有趣的，修饰人，D好，根据上下文Small children are…in everything arund them小孩子在他们周围的一切…，可知孩子对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣。be interested in 表示对…感兴趣，而interesting 用来形容令人感兴趣的事物。故选C。
24.C 考查动词，根据They learn smething while they（4）and listening.结合选项，推测意思是他们在看和听中学习知识，这里while引导现在进行时，即are+ding。故选C。
25.B 考查动词，A借，B读，C学习，D看，根据下文stry bks,science bks.故事书，科学书．可知应该用read,即他们开始读故事书，科技书刊和所有他们喜欢的书籍。故选B。
26.B 考查短语，根据they have t ask questins and try t get the answers 他们要问问题，并且努力获取答案，结合选项，推测意思是当他们发现一些新东西时，这是一个肯定句，当形容词修饰不定代词时要放在后面，排除A、D，故选B。
27.A 考查名词，A方法，B学校，C戏剧，D路，根据下文"If we learn by urselves,we will get （ ）knwledge.If we are （ ）getting answers frm thers and d nt ask why,we will never learn well." 可知此段是讲学习方法的。故选A。
28.A 考查动词，根据If we learn by urselves, 如果我们自学，这是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，结合选项，推测意思是我们将会获取最多的知识，所以主句用一般将来时，故选A。
29.D 考查副词，A很少，B有时，C一定，D总是，根据题干结构，可知考查句型 be always ding sth 总是做某事，这是固定句型，句意是"如果我们总是从别人那里获得答案，并且不知道问为什么，那么我们不会获得有效的学习"，故选D。
30.D 考查代词。A别的，加名词复数，B三者及以上另一个，C两者中另一个，D别的，相当ther+名词，根据we will never learn mre r understand better. 我们将永远不会学到更多或理解得更好，结合选项，推测意思是如果我们总是从他人那里获得答案而不问为什么的话，我们将永远不会学到更多或理解得更好，故选D。
31.B.考查连词。A.since自从；B.befre在...以前；C.unless除非；根据"I have really changed" 可知，我改变了，开始变得为自己着想之前先为别人着想了。故选B。
32.C.考查形容词。A.famus著名的；B.simple简单的；C.different不同的；根据语境可知，作者为自己着想之前开始为别人着想了，可知作者变成了一个不同于以前的人。故选C。
33.B.考查名词。A.tur旅行；B.change改变；C.educatin教育；根据上文可知，作者的变化从在帕洛学院开始的。故选B。
34.C.考查副词。A.always总是；B.usually通常；C.hardly几乎不；根据下文，当第一个学期结束的时候，作者感到非常孤独，可知她刚去的时候，在班里几乎不与别人说话。故选C。
35.A.考查形容词。A.lnely孤独的；B.careful细心的；C.successful成功的；根据上文可知，她从不与别人说话，因此在第一个学期结束的时候，她非常孤独。故选A。
36.A.考查名词。A.step步；B.dream梦想；C.prblem问题；从上文提到她几乎不与别人说话，到后来主动的帮助别人，因此推断对作者来说这是迈出了很大的一步。故选A。
37.C.考查名词。A.guide向导；B.guest客人；C.friend朋友；根据语境可知，老人见到作者很开心，可见她们成了朋友。故选C。
38.B.考查动词短语。A.called her up给她打电话；B.tk her place取代她的位置；C.wke her up唤醒她；根据"Her real daughter never visited her" 可知，她的亲生女儿从未来看过她，老人见到作者很开心，以为是自己的女儿，因此作者取代了她的位置。故选B。
39.A.考查动词。A.see看见；B.guess猜；C.explain解释；根据语境可知，这个老太太让作者看到，让别人感觉良好也会让自己感觉良好，因此选see符合题意。故选A。
40.C.考查动词。A.frced强迫；B.rdered订购；C.taught教；根据句意可知，他们教会了我，让我关心别人胜过关心自己。故选C。
41.A。细节理解题。根据"The Pstal Museum；Date：July 17-23"邮政博物馆；日期：7月17日至23日。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
42.B。细节理解题。根据"The Air and Space Museum：Tel：654-0930"航空航天博物馆：电话：654-0930。可知B符合题意。故选：B。
43.D。细节理解题。根据"The Science Museum；Date：August 7-20；Age：9-12；Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy,play VR games t explre （探索） a future city,and ask the rbts questins abut science"科学博物馆；日期：8月7-20；年龄：9 - 12，你可以体验视频艺术和计算机技术，虚拟现实游戏探索未来的城市，然后问机器人有关科学的问题。可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。
44.C。细节理解题。根据"It's a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane,watch an IMAX mvie,and climb int a real airplane"在这里，你可以制作并驾驶自己的纸飞机，观看IMAX电影，还可以登上一架真正的飞机。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
45.C。推理判断题。根据"The Pstal Museum；The Air and Space Museum；The Science Museum；The Building Museum"邮政博物馆；航空航天博物馆；科学博物馆；建筑博物馆。可知这些广告能在报纸上看见。故选：C。
46.D.细节理解题。根据In1997，12-year-ld American girl Caitlin and 14-year-ld Zimbabwean（津巴布韦人） Marin became pen friends thrugh their schls.1997年，12岁的美国女孩 Caitlin和14岁的津巴布韦Marin通过他们的学校成为笔友。可知Marin是来自津巴布韦，故选D。
47.B.细节理解题，根据While the mney was nt much t Caitlin,it meant mre fd fr Martin's family and helping him pay his schl fees.虽然这笔钱对凯特琳来说并不多，但它意味着马丁的家人有更多的食物，并帮助他支付学费。可知马丁把钱用来给他家人多吃点东西。故选B。
48.C.排列顺序题，根据文中的第1段In1997，12-year-ld American girl Caitlinand14-year-ld Zimbabwean（津巴布韦人）Marin became pen friends thrugh their schls.1997年，12岁的美国女孩 Caitlin和14岁的津巴布韦Marin通过他们的学校成为笔友。所以c是第一个；结合第四段In Caitlin's first letters reached Martin,they were simple and general.当凯特林的第一封信到达马丁时，它们是简单而普通的，所以b是第二个；根据第5段Martin finished his university and gt his MBA frm Duke University马丁大学毕业并获得杜克大学的工商管理硕士学位，故d是第三个；最后一段Tday,Caitlin and Martinaren't nly best friends,but theyals share their stry in a bk called I Will Always Write Back.They wantt encurage readers t lk beynd their wn lives and d smething king fr thers,which might greatly influence their lives.今天，凯特林和马丁不仅是最好的朋友，而且他们在一本叫做"我将永远回信"的书中，还分享了他们的故事，他们希望鼓励读者超越自己的生活，为他人做些好事，这可能会极大地影响他们的生活。a是最后一个。故选C。
49.C.细节理解题，根据While the mney was nt much t Caitlin,it meant mre fd fr Martin's family and helping him pay his schl fees.虽然这笔钱对凯特琳来说并不多，但它意味着马丁的家人有更多的食物，并帮助他支付学费。可知马丁把钱用来给他家人多吃点东西。故C正确。故选C。
50.D.主旨归纳题，根据In1997，12-year-ldAmerican girl Caitlin and 14-year-ld Zimbabwean（津巴布韦人）Marin became pen friends thrugh their schls.1997年，12岁的美国女孩 Caitlin和14岁的津巴布韦Marin通过他们的学校成为笔友。可知本文主要是从两个笔友的故事进行展开叙述的，故选D。
51.Because they pay little attentin t the way f talking n the Internet.
52.Internet memes are changing their cmmunicatin habits.
53.The Internet.
54.N,it isn't.
55.Three.
56.B.根据I enjy eating all kinds f fd.But I'm getting fatter and fatter,What shuld I d？我喜欢吃东西，但是我长得越来越胖，我应该咋么做？结合问题可知选项B.Yu shuld stp eating rich fd and take mre exercise.Eating mre vegetables shuld be helpful.你应该停止吃油腻的食物，多运动。多吃蔬菜应该是有益的，符合题意。故选B。
57.A.根据I began t smke when my friends asked me t five years ag.I wn't be happy if I dn't mke nw.问题是我是在5年前朋友让我开始吸烟，如果我现在不吸烟的话我很很不高兴，结合选项A.Health is mre imprtant than anything else.Yu must d yur best t drp cigarette（香烟）.健康比什么都重要。你必须尽最大努力戒烟，符合题意。故选A。
58.C.根据My parents have bth lst their wrk.And we have spent much mney n my grandma's health.It's quite hard fr me t cntinue my study at schl.问题是我的父母都失业了，而且我们还花费了很多的钱给奶奶看病，这样对我来说真的很难继续在上学。结合选项C.Try writing a letter t yur teacher and tell him abut yur difficulty.He may find a kind-hearted and rich persn t help yu.答案是试着给你的老师写封信告诉他你的难处，他或许会找个热心的有钱人帮助你，符合题意。故选C。
59..根据My math is very gd while Kate is pr at it.S she ften asks me fr help and we are ften tgether.But sme f my classmates think we've fallen in lve.It makes me wrried.我的数学很好，而凯特的数学很差。所以她经常向我求助，我们经常在一起。但是我的一些同学认为我们相爱了。这让我很担心。结合选项F.Helping each ther is a gd habit .Dn't care s much abut what thers think f yu.互相帮助是一个好习惯。不要太在意别人对你的看法，符合题意。故选F。
60.E.根据I can nly g hme nce a week since I came t this schl last year,I miss my family and ld friends.I can't cncentrate n my study and smetimes I can't get t sleep n time.自从去年我来到这所学校以来，我每周只能回家一次。我想念我的家人和老朋友。我不能集中精力学习，有时我不能按时睡觉。结合选项E.It's best nt t think this way.Yu will live alne sner r later.Yu shuld try yur best t get used t being alne.最好不要这样想。你迟早会一个人生活的。你应该尽力适应孤独，符合题意。故选E。
61.uncmfrtable
62.descriptins
63.refused
64.living
65.wrse 考查形容词。根据前句The winter is bad enugh fr Lear,冬天对李尔来说已经够糟糕的了，可知结合选项，应说但是被他的家人抛弃是更糟的，but但是，表示转折，前后是意思形成对比，这里用bad比较级wrse。故答案为wrse。
66.writers 考查名词。根据后句Dicken's A Christmas Carl （1843）was the start f this.可知结合选项，应说然而，其他作家利用寒冷和可怕的冬季天气来与室内的娱乐和节日气氛形成对比。ther后接名词复数。故答案为 writers。
67.cmmn,pleasant thing i stries 狄更斯的小说《圣诞颂歌》开创了描绘这一冬日景象的先河，而如今，圣诞节依然是故事中描写冬日情景时常见而欢乐的元素。可知结合选项，应说这是现在冬天景色的象征。故答案为symbl。
68.felt 考查动词．根据后句his friends in J．K．Rwling's Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne （1997）as they sit dwn fr their festival meal.可知结合选项，应说看看Jk罗琳在小说《哈利波特与魔法石》中如何描写哈利波特和他的朋友们坐在圣诞大餐旁所感受到的快乐。句子是一般过去时，故答案为felt。
69.t read 考查动词。根据前后句It is almst as much a pleasure…abut the meal as it might have been t eat it.可知结合选项，应说读到这些美食的片段几乎就和品尝到它们一样令人感到愉快。此句是it is +形容词+t d sth.it做形式主语。动词不定式做真正的主语．故答案为t read。
70.still 考查副词。根据前后句Althugh winter…isn't the mst cheerful seasn in nvels and pems,it's safe t say that writers have certainly "warmed up" since Shakespeare's days.可知结合选项，应说尽管冬天还不是小说和诗歌中最振奋人心的季节，但可以肯定的是，自莎士比亚时代以来，作家们笔下的冬天已经温暖多了。故答案为still。
Recently,ur class have had a discussin abut whether it is necessary fr middle schl students t read English classics．Different students have different pinins.
80% f the students think it necessary t read English classics.By reading classics we can enlarge ur vcabulary and it is als an effective way t imprve ur writing.What's mre,we can learn a lt abut Western histry and culture by reading great English bks.
20% f the students dn't think s.In their pinin,English classics are bring and difficult t understand.As they were written a lng time ag,their cntents are far different frm the life tday.Besides,with heavy learning lads,a student can hardly find extra time t read after class.
In my pinin,classics are examples f great writing and wisdm.Reading them can help us imprve ur English as well as enrich ur knwledge．S we shuld try t read sme classics whenever pssible. The Pstal Museum
Date：July 17-23
Age：11-13
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin？Yu can create a stamp with yur wn design,write and mail a pstcard,and learn abut the histry f stamps.
Tel：965-0400
The Air and Space Museum
Date：July 29-30
Age：8-11
If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space,please cme here.It's a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane,
watch an IMAX mvie,and climb int a real airplane.
Tel：654-0930
The Science Museum
Date：August 7-20
Age：9-12
Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy,play VR games t explre （探索） a future city,and ask the rbts questins abut science.It will be wnderful!Have fun!
Tel：357-3030
The Building Museum
Date：August 21-27
Age：13-15
Want t enjy design challenges？Cme and jin us.Yu can als g n field trips t sme famus buildings,and build small
huses with sft blcks.All the prgrams are free.
Tel：272-0560
(56) I enjy eating all kinds f fd.But I'm getting fatter and fatter,What shuld I d？
(57) I began t smke when my friends asked me t five years ag.I wn't be happy if I dn't smke nw.
(58) My parents have bth lst their wrk.And we have spent much mney n my grandma's health.It's quite hard fr me t cntinue my study at schl.
(59) My math is very gd while Kate is pr at it.S she ften asks me fr help and we are ften tgether.But sme f my classmates think we've fallen in lve.It makes me wrried.
(60) I can nly g hme nce a week since （自从） I came t this schl last year,I miss my family and ld friends.I can't cncentrate n（专注） my study and smetimes I can't get t sleep n time.
A.Health is mre imprtant than anything else.Yu must d yur best t drp cigarette（香烟）.
B.Yu shuld stp eating rich fd and take mre exercise.Eating mre vegetables shuld be helpful.
C.Try writing a letter t yur teacher and tell him abut yur difficulty.He may find a kind-hearted and rich persn t help yu.
D.It can be useful t d mre math exercises and think mre abut why the answers are wrng.
E.It's best nt t think this way.Yu will live alne sner r later.Yu shuld try yur best t get used t being alne.
F.Helping each ther is a gd habit .Dn't care s much abut what thers think f yu.
G.Yu shuld be cnfident!Believe yurself？
accept bad cmfrtable describe eat feel live read refuse symbl still write
80%的学生：不仅必要，而且重要
20%的学生：没必要
你的观点
1.增加词汇量；
2.了解西方历史和文化；
3. ……
1.太难，读不懂；
2.课业负担重，没有时间；
3.……
1. ……
2. ……
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