浙江省台州市2021-2022学年高二10月份月考英语试题（word版含答案）

这是一份浙江省台州市2021-2022学年高二10月份月考英语试题（word版含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，七选五，完形填空，用单词的适当形式完成短文，其他应用文，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读选择
One warm summer mrning, Elizabeth, the nanny f the William’s, went back frm utside with the little by, Jsh. When she stepped int the huse frm the frnt dr, she culd tell that smething was wrng but she culdn’t pint a finger at exactly what it was. Just as she was abut t dash ut t find Jsh, the little by ran frm behind her back, straight int the huse fr his tys.
That’s when she heard ftsteps cming dwn the stairs. Her heart missed a beat. Knwing that Jsh’s parents were nt hme, she ran inside the huse, caught the little by swiftly and headed straight fr the gate. She hit the neighbr’s dr heavily t seek help and called the plice.
When David William returned hme and checked the mnitr, what he saw scared the life ut f him. A strngly built middle-aged stranger walked arund the huse and searched every crner, being careful nt t miss any valuables. And the mst frightening fr David was t see him even slipping int Jsh’s rm. It was als terrifying t see that he was n his phne with smene guiding him n what t d. When Elizabeth pened the frnt dr, he realized it was time t leave. He ran ut just a few mments after Elizabeth and the by left, getting away frm the plice.
The Williams feel s grateful t Elizabeth fr what she has dne daily and saving their little by when she culd have easily run leaving the child behind. Elizabeth is called “supernanny” by the family. But Elizabeth said it was just her nrmal duty. “When his parents are away they put their trust in me t keep him safe.” Althugh she is still terrified at the thught f what culd have happened if she had cme face t face with that man, she is willing t cntinue ding her wrk.
1．Why did Elizabeth leave the huse quickly?
A．She was anxius t find Jsh.B．She sensed smething dangerus.
C．She was in a rush t help her neighbr.D．She heard familiar ftsteps appraching.
2．What can we learn abut the stranger?
A．He stle int Jsh’s rm.B．He was caught by the plice.
C．He used the mnitr t find valuables.D．He searched Elizabeth’s rm fr his phne.
3．The family think highly f Elizabeth because ________.
A．she acted beynd the call f dutyB．she felt n fear in case f emergency
C．she saved the child at the cst f her wn lifeD．she strengthened the parent-child bnd f trust
Brn in Lndn in 1825, Thmas Henry Huxley was ne f the greatest men f the nineteenth century. In 1846, Thmas Henry Huxley was appinted an assistant dctr abard HMS Rattlesnake. The ship had been asked t survey areas f the Great Barrier Reef and the neighbring seas. This gave Thmas Henry Huxley an pprtunity t study animal life and was the start f his bilgical career. The vyage lasted fur years, during which time he gathered much infrmatin n planktn(浮游生物).
On his return frm the vyage, Thmas Henry Huxley was made a member f the Ryal Sciety in recgnitin f his scientific wrk. Althugh he cntinued t publish papers abut planktn, his interest was turning twards vertebrate (有脊椎的) animals. Fr sme time Thmas Henry Huxley and his wrkmates had been discussing the pssibility that animal species had evlved (进化), ne frm anther. N satisfactry theries had been put frward, but in 1859 Darwin's The Origin f Species appeared. Thmas Henry Huxley at nce realized its imprtance and hw the thery f natural selectin prvided the wrking hypthesis (假说)we sught. Fr the rest f his life Thmas Henry Huxley struggled t ensure the full recgnitin f Darwin's wrk. In 1863, Thmas Henry Huxley published Man's Place in Nature in which he cmpared man and great apes(猿). He clearly shwed similarities.
Despite his many achievements, he was given n award by the British state until late in his life. Frm abut 1870, Thmas Henry Huxley was t invlved in ther things t cntinue actual research. He had always been interested in educatin. He pineered the teaching f bilgy and his methd f selecting "type animals" is still fllwed tday. He spent the last ten years f his life writing essays mainly n bilgy.
4．Why did Huxley g n the vyage?
A．T explre the deep sea.B．T d research n sea animals.
C．T wrk as a dctr n the ship.D．T gather infrmatin fr his paper.
5．What d we knw abut Huxley's bk Man's Place in Nature?
A．It discusses the imprtance f human beings.
B．It fcuses n Darwin's thery f natural selectin.
C．It talks abut the differences between man and apes.
D．It prvides evidence abut the evlutin f man frm apes.
6．What can we learn abut Huxley frm the last paragraph?
A．He cntributed a lt t bilgy teaching.B．He cntinued his research till his death.
C．He became a gd nvelist late in his life.D．He never gt awards fr his achievements
The birth f Britain’s first clned dg has been cnsidered “a waste f mney” and scientists said the prcess raised serius ethical (伦理的) cncerns.
Sam Bitech, a cmpany in Seul, said it had clned the puppy, named Mini-Winnie, frm a 12-year-ld dg belnging t Rebecca Smith, wh lives in the west Lndn. She had wn a cntest run by the cmpany which hped t sell the service t pet wners fr 60,000 punds a time.
Mini-Winnie was brn after scientists tk skin cells frm Mr Smith’s pet and drpped them int dnr eggs t make embrys (胚胎). The puppy must remain in Krea fr six mnths t satisfy British quarantine (检疫) laws.
But researchers warned that while a clned dg might lk similar t its bilgical parent, it wuld be a very different animal. “Yu wuld have many chances f replicating (复制) yur favrite pet by chsing ne frm Battersea Dgs Hme,” said Rbin Lvell-Badge, a geneticist at the Natinal Institute fr Medical Research in Lndn. Dusk Ilic, a stem cell scientist at King’s Cllege Lndn, said, “It is extremely unlikely that a puppy clned frm a favrite pet will behave in the same way. As time passes by, the differences will be mre and mre prnunced, especially persnality traits. It is an abslute waste f mney.”
The clning prcess is cntrversial (有争论的) because the animals are ften brn with diseases r die sn after birth.
I think, it’s unnecessary t try t clne pets fr pet wners. First, it’s really cstly. Secnd, the clned pet is actually anther dg. Third, there are many hmeless dgs fr peple t adpt in shelters. S why nt just adpt a dg instead?
7．What may be the reasn fr Sam Bitech’s wrk n clning pets?
A．T pay back t sciety.B．T make mney ut f it.
C．T cmfrt sad pet wners.D．T win an imprtant cntest.
8．Why desn’t the clned dg enter Britain nw?
A．Because peple in Britain are against it.
B．Because the cmpany is afraid that it will die.
C．Because it needs t stay in Krea fr research.
D．Because British quarantine laws dn’t allw it.
9．What can we learn frm what Dusk Ilic said in paragraph4?
A．Clned pets are usually nt lvely.
B．Clned pet can be very disappinting.
C．It’s pssible t replicate ne’s favrite pet.
D．A pet dg lks similar t its bilgical parent.
10．Accrding t Paragraph 5, why is the clning prcess cntrversial?
A．It is cstly.B．It is t difficult.
C．It can spread diseases.D．The result is unsatisfactry.
二、七选五
There are many ways in which yu can add a little bit f excitement t yur life, and learning a secnd language is definitely ne yu shuld cnsider. 11．
Travel abrad with cnfidence.
If yu want t get sme adventure, then ging t a freign cuntry is ne great way f getting started. Hwever, if the thught f heading ff smewhere abrad is a wrry fr yu, then yu might want t cnsider whether speaking the language wuld let yu travel mre cnfidently.12．
Get ff the beaten track.
13． Instead f sticking t the usual travel rute yu can hp a bus r jump n a train and g smewhere few freigners g t. This n its wn can be wnderfully exciting but if yu want even mre adventure yu culd head ut int the cuntryside, a small village r even a jungle. The wrld is full f wnderful spts which are hard t get t unless yu knw hw t ask.
14．
Speaking t the lcals is anther must if yu want a trip which is full f actin. These are the peple wh knw where the parties, the festivals and the big sprting events are ging n.15． Once yu get talking t the lcals yu never knw where yu will end up r what yu will be ding.
A．Learn befre yu g.
B．Learn frm the lcals.
C．Of curse, yu can learn while yu are abrad.
D．If yu never thught abut ding this, here are a few reasns t d s.
E.Being fluent in the lcal tngue als means mre pprtunities pen up fr yu.
F.Travelling is less stressful when yu knw what the peple arund yu are saying.
G.If yu’ve felt alne r left ut in a freign cuntry, this culd be the ideal slutin.
三、完形填空
At the age f eighteen I culdn’t wait t get my first jb, which meant I made the first step tward adulthd.
But it was difficult t get a wrk permit. One day I was drpped ff by my parents at the 16 , where applicants tk their physical tests fr wrk permits. Althugh I had night blindness, my visin was clearer during the day, which helped me walk 17 by myself. Then the dctr began the 18 . He lked int my eyes with a bright light. “I 19 yur parents take yu t an eye specialist,”he said,“I suspect yu have a retinal (视网膜) disease. If yu d, yu’ll never 20 a day in yur life.”
My parents did take me t specialists. After much time and mney spent seeking an 21 result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slwly 22 a persn f sight. But still, during daylight, I culd walk withut 23 . I culd read, but nt fr hurs. My eyes began t 24 and wrds slipped ff the page when I read mre than a few pages. Hwever, n matter hw tired my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the 25 f great writers as well as I knew the mst ppular music stars. Their wrds were pwerful, which 26 me t try writing. Sn writing brught me a lt f 27 each time I cmpleted a paper.
Then an imprtant phne call frm an editr changed my life. An article I 28 appeared in a lcal newspaper. The newspaper, t my 29 , cntinued t print my wrk. Next, a bk series published several f my essays. I gt interested in writing and 30 up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew f my blindness 31 I chse t present it. Fr me, finding my vice thrugh writing gave me the pride and satisfactin I 32 s many years ag. Nw, I have numerus essays and articles in 33 .
Shuld I be thanking that misguided dctr? By falsely predicting that I culd never wrk a day, he fueled my 34 int success. He set the bar t 35 and fcused n what I wuldn’t be able t d. Yet I prved what I culd d.
16．A．statinB．clinicC．cmpanyD．lab
17．A．silentlyB．suddenlyC．prudlyD．easily
18．A．peratinB．examinatinC．argumentD．treatment
19．A．desireB．rderC．suggestD．cmmand
20．A．wrkB．liveC．restD．sleep
21．A．specialB．bviusC．rdinaryD．accurate
22．A．rbsB．warnsC．remindsD．infrms
23．A．medicineB．allwanceC．balanceD．assistance
24．A．danceB．shineC．tearD．widen
25．A．husesB．namesC．addressesD．habits
26．A．askedB．frcedC．encuragedD．permitted
27．A．trubleB．pleasureC．stressD．wrry
28．A．admittedB．wantedC．describedD．penned
29．A．delightB．admiratinC．shameD．disappintment
30．A．gaveB．cameC．litD．put
31．A．unlessB．althughC．sinceD．after
32．A．fearedB．brughtC．sughtD．remained
33．A．printB．timeC．useD．mind
34．A．imaginatinB．mtivatinC．respnsibilityD．persnality
35．A．farB．lngC．clseD．lw
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was abut 12, I develped a passin fr writing petry. I gave up all my ther 36． (hbby), and spent my spare time 37． (read) petry and writing it. This habit f writing petry n every pssible ccasin sn gt me 38．truble. If a lessn didn’t interest me, I’d take ut my ntebk and start writing pems in class.
Of curse, I did this cautiusly, but it was nt lng 39． I gt caught. One day when I was busy writing a pem during a gegraphy lessn, I lked up t find 40． teacher standing ver me, staring with 41．(angry) because I wasn’t paying attentin. He tre up the pem, with a warning nt t waste time in his class. Yet I was cnvinced that I 42． (write) a gd pem, s that evening I wrte it ut again frm memry.
Nt lng after, I read abut a pem cntest and I decided t send in my pem. Weeks later, lng after I’d given up hpe, I gt a letter 43． (infrm) me I’d wn first prize. Everyne at schl was 44． (impress) except the gegraphy teacher, 45． watched me mre carefully than ever. He was quite determined that I wasn’t ging t write petry in his lessn.
五、其他应用文
46．假如你是李华，上个星期，高二学生李岳被评为你学校的“英语之星”，请你用英语写一篇新闻报道，在校英语报上发表，内容包括；1.当选的理由或原因；（成就+品质）；2.你的评论。（被评的看法+对我们的影响）
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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六、读后续写
47．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A yung man was getting ready t graduate frm cllege. Fr many mnths he had admired a beautiful sprts car in a dealer’s shwrm, and knwing his father culd well affrd it, he tld him that was all he wanted.
As Graduatin Day apprached, the yung man waited fr signs that his father had bught the car. Finally, n the mrning f his graduatin, his father called him int his study. His father said lvingly, “My dear sn, I am s prud f yu. But I hpe yu can remember: never spil what yu have by desiring what yu have nt. Smetimes we dn’t realize the gd frtune we have because we expect ‘the packaging’ t be different. What may appear as bad frtune may in fact be the dr that is just waiting t be pened.” The yung man paid n attentin t his father’s wrds and respnded impatiently, “OK, I knw. Nw, where is my gift, Dad?” His father handed his sn a beautifully wrapped gift bx. Curius, but smewhat disappinted, the yung man pened the bx and fund a lvely, leather-bund Bible, with the yung man’s name pressed in gld. Angrily, he raised his vice t his father and said, “With all yur mney, yu give me a Bible?” He then strmed ut f the huse, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the yung man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful wife and a lvely sn, but realizing his father was very ld, he thught perhaps he shuld g t see him. He had nt seen him since that graduatin day. Befre he culd make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and left all f his pssessins t his sn in his will. He needed t cme hme immediately and take charge.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。
Paragraph 1:
When the yung man arrived at his father’s huse, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart.
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Paragraph 2:
The yung man came int his father’s study again and he began t …
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参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．D
9．B
10．D
11．D
12．F
13．E
14．B
15．G
16．B
17．D
18．B
19．C
20．A
21．D
22．A
23．D
24．C
25．B
26．C
27．B
28．D
29．A
30．C
31．A
32．C
33．A
34．B
35．D
36．hbbies
37．reading
38．int/in
39．befre
40．the
41．anger
42．had written
43．infrming
44．impressed
45．wh
46．One pssible versin:
Last week, Li Yue was awarded the title “Star f English” in ur schl, which made us prud.
Li Yue, a senir 2 student, des a gd jb f learning English, ften ranking amng the tp three in varius English exams and cntests. Besides, he devtes much time and effrt t running the schl English crner, helping students struggling with English ut and enhancing their interest in English.
We all think Li Yue well deserves the hnr. He has really sets us a gd example, inspiring us t push urselves further and bring ut the best f us.
47．One pssible versin:
When the yung man arrived at his father’s huse, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. Overwhelmed by such feelings, he abandned himself t the memry f Graduatin Day. He well remembered hw much he wanted the sprts car and hw terribly he behaved. What an ignrant and selfish man he was! The mre he recalled that day, the deeper his heart sank. Hw desperately he wanted t g back t that day, listening t what his father said attentively and cherishing the beautifully wrapped gift.
The yung man came int his father’s study again and he began t search fr the Bible. Effrtlessly, he sptted it at the centre f the desk. With a heavy heart, he turned the pages. A key taped t the first page suddenly came int his sight. It hit him that it was a key fr his dream car. He was shcked, rted t the grund. Beside the key, there were sme wrds: “Packaging shuldn’t be the barrier t blck yu. I’m glad yu understand it. Lve yu always, my sn.” Tears blurred his eyes. The best and the mst valuable things cannt be seen r tuched fr they must be felt with heart.