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    黑龙江省鹤岗市2021-2022学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷(word版含答案)

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    黑龙江省鹤岗市2021-2022学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷(word版含答案)

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    这是一份黑龙江省鹤岗市2021-2022学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷(word版含答案),共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择,七选五,完形填空,单项选择,用单词的适当形式完成句子,根据首字母填写单词,根据中英文提示填写单词,根据汉语意思填写单词等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    黑龙江省鹤岗市2021-2022学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________  一、阅读选择    College visits are important. Before you commit years of your life and money to a school, be sure you're choosing a place that is a good match for your personality and interests. You can’t get the “feel” of a school from any guidebook, so be sure to visit the campus. Below are a few tips for getting the most out of your college visit. Explore on Your OwnOf course you should take the official campus tour, but be sure to allow time to hang around on your own. The trained tour guides will show you a school's selling points. But the oldest and prettiest buildings don't give you the entire picture of a college. Try to walk the extra mile and get the complete picture of the campus. Read the Bulletin BoardsWhen you visit the student center, academic buildings and residence halls, take a few minutes to read the bulletin boards. They provide an easy way to see what's happening on campus. The ads for lectures, clubs and plays can tell you what's going on outside the classrooms. Eat in the Dining HallYou can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hall. Try to sit with students if you can. Do the students seem happy or stressed? Also, is the food good? Are there adequate healthy options? Many admission offices will give prospective students coupons for free meals in the dining halls. Visit a Class in Your MajorIf you know what you want to study, a class visit makes a lot of sense. You'll get to observe other students in your field and see how involved they are in classroom discussion. Try to stay after class for a few minutes and chat with the students to get their impressions of their professors and major. Be sure to call in advance to schedule a classroom visit—most colleges don't allow visitors to drop in at class unannounced. Talk to Lots of StudentsYour campus tour guide has been trained to market the school. Try to talk to students who aren't getting paid to impress you. These important conversations can often provide you with information about college life that isn't part of the admission script. Few university officials will tell you if their students spend all weekend drinking or studying, but a group of random students might. For more tips, please go to collegeapps.about.com.1The best way to know about a college in an official campus tour is ______.Ato walk around the campus alone Bto take pictures of the campusCto visit the oldest and prettiest buildings Dto hire a trained tour guide2Reading the bulletin boards can help you ______.Adecide the major you want to study Bfind out the after-class activities on campusCget free coupons from the admission offices Dfind out the options of healthy food3Where does the passage probably come from ?AA news report. BA tourist poster.CAn educational journal. DA geographical magazine.     Over the past couple of days, on our local Freecycle page there have been a lot of wanted posts, all from the same person, basically asking for everything you’d need to set up a house from scratch.One of the things they asked for was a queen-sized bed. At that time we just happened to have an extra one, so I messaged them. They immediately came in the afternoon. The people who came, two ladies and a man, are actually friends of another woman named Jenny who owned a young boy. This woman has escaped from a dangerous, violent relationship and these friends of hers are helping her and her son start over again, with everything from furniture to toothbrushes on their list of needs.While they were here, I also gave them one of our spare bookcase and some coffee cups. I even asked them to keep in touch in case they needed anything else—I have a way of connecting people with things. I offered the woman a cupboard we had as well; her friends just needed to see if there was a place and/or a need for it in their friend’s new home.I was so excited to meet those loving people, who were obviously willing to help their friend. It was clear how protective they felt of this woman and her boy, how much they love her and wanted her to have a happy and safe life, and to spend even a few minutes with people like that is an experience I’ll remember for a long, long time.A quick thank-you to all who have sent more donations over the last couple of days, as well as lovely messages of thanks and blessings. Sometimes it’s hard to keep up with it all, but it’s a problem I’m happy to have.4What were the people who arrived at the author’s in the afternoon going to do?APromote some products customers needed. BFetch the bed the author would give away.CRecycle second-hand furniture. DHelp repair the author's furniture.5Which of the following words can best describe the author?AWarm-hearted. BMean. CNarrow-minded. DIntelligent.6From the last two paragraphs, we can infer that ________.Athe author doesn't like to spend too much time with those people like Jenny's friendsBJenny and her boy will hardly get help from the author's friendsCthe author was disappointed with those only sending messages of thanks and blessingsDJenny and her boy will have a new start with the help of people7The suitable title for the text should be “_________”.ANo pains, no gains BGod helps those who help themselvesCMany hands make light work DWhere there is will, there is a way     Breathing dirty air comes at a high price. Air pollution lowers the average life spans (寿命) by a year worldwide and in more polluted parts of Asia and Africa, dirty air shortens lives up to twice that much. Scientists shared their new findings in Environmental Science & Technology Letters. The study used data gathered in 2016 as part of a project known as the Global Burden of Disease and was the first major country-by-country look at the connection between the length of life and what’s known as fine PM.Air pollution has been linked to many health problems. Most earlier studies had looked at how tiny air pollutants affected rates of illness or death. Joshua Apte is an environmental scientist at the University of Texas at Austin. By looking at life expectancy (预期寿命), his team had hoped to make the threat easier to understand. PM2.5 is what scientists call tiny particles (颗粒) of pollution in the air. Higher levels of PM2.5 can cause health problems and cut months, if not years, from the average length of life. This analysis shows how pollution affects life expectancy in different parts of the world.The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends limiting PM2.5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air. Apte’s group calculated how holding pollution to this low level would help people. In countries with very dirty air, meeting this standard would lengthen people’s lives. However, in countries whose air already meets this standard, the study shows no gain in life expectancy. In other words, meeting the WHO standard won’t reduce health costs resulting from dirty air because even below 10 micrograms per cubic meter, pollution still causes serious risks. Meanwhile, the scientists compared how other threats including smoking and cancer shorten the length of life across the globe.8What is special about the study?AIt won recognition from a professional journal.BIt discussed health problems caused by air pollution.CIt gathered lots of data for the Global Burden of Disease.DIt analyzed the link between life spans and PM by country.9What is Joshua Apte’s team trying to do?AHelp people better understand air pollution.BStudy life expectancy in different countries.CKnow how small air pollutants affect health.DDeal with different kinds of health problems.10What will happen if a country limits PM2.5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air?APeople’s life spans will surely increase. BIt will get strong support from the WHO.CPeople’s health may not be much improved. DIt will guarantee people clean air.11What might be discussed in the following paragraphs?AHow cleaning up the air can lengthen lives.BHow air pollution shortens lives by country.CHow other threats shorten life expectancy.DHow all the countries deal with severe pollution. While every dog owner knows their dogs can read their moods perfectly, scientists have always been a piffle doubtfulNow thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria; we finally have some convincing evidenceFor their study, biologist Corson Miller and his team exposés eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or happyHalf the dogs were rewired for touching the screen when shove a happy face, while the other half gilt their        treat for selecting those that appeared angryInterestingly, the dogs were not provided with the entire faceSome dogs were show Ti only upper halves while the others observed lower halvesThat's because the scientists believe humans show their eruptions on their equities faceAfter some training on how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes in their shape that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not only on a familiar        face but on a strange face, the researchers concluded the dogs were smart-enough to read human emotionsThey also found those being trained to read angry expressions took a longer time to learnThey guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quicklyHowever, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewired, the trepidation seem end to disappearIn fact, the dogs had such a good time playing the computer "game" That scientists had a hard time keeping them away from the touch screens after the study was completedThe researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a harder time understanding the expressions correctlySince the touches careen models were all females, this confirmed what has been observed in previous studies-dogs are more efficient        at reading facial expressions of people that are the serene gender as their owner12How did the scientists conduct the experiment?ABy leaving dogs to women who are either happy or angryBBy mixing the selected dogs togetherCBy rewarding only half of the dogs touching the screenDBy showing digital pictures of women's happy or angry faces13Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe dogs were not all provided with the entire face,BAccording to their size, the dogs were given either upper or lower halvesCThe dogs could read even small changes that accountancy facial expressions after some trainingDThe dogs couldn't read strangers facial emotions14The underlined word "trepidation" in Paragraph 5 probably means         .Ahorror BcuriosityCexcitement Ddoubt15How might the results change if the dogs with female owners are shown pictures of male faces?AThey could only tell commotions on partial faces rather than on entire face'sBThey found it hard to tell the moods on the faces of a different genderCThey found it easy to tell the emotions on the entire -faceDThey would be scared away at the sight of the pictures  二、七选五    Most people will agree that it is good to read, but not all reading is equal. Here are some tips for productive reading.1.Take notes.Even if you never refer to your notes again, the process of taking notes helps you sort out something important and will help you remember it. You can choose between computers or paper for your notes. 16. On the other hand, many people feel they recall information better when they write it by hand.2.17.If you are like me, once you commit to reading a book, it is very hard to give up until you’ve finished it. Given the number of books that are available and our limited life, it just doesn’t make sense to read a book that you aren’t getting anything from.3.Variety is good.While you don’t want to give up on a book that you are benefiting from, it is important to give yourself variety. You can pick up a book at random or intentionally looking for something different from what you normally read. 18.4.Review what you’ve read.If you want to remember what you read, take the time to review. 19. When you finish a book, spend 15 minutes examining your notes in 2 to 4 days. Then 2 to 4 weeks after that and then 2 to 4 months after that. This will strengthen the knowledge in your mind.5.Discuss what you read with others.20. If you can talk with people in person, that is ideal, but don t overlook the power of the Internet in connecting people with similar interests but different geography.ADon’t be afraid to give upBMake full use of reading timeCIt’s hard to get more out of your normal readingDThis can be very valuable in giving you a different opinionE.And youd better go over things at ever increasing time intervalsF.Using computers will make it easy to find your notes later by searchG.The best way to get more from your reading is to discuss it with others  三、完形填空    Since I was a child I always knew my dream was being a famous singer even though I didn't know how to get there. Though I have read The Magic and Hero multiple times    21    I was 12 years oldit was    22    a couple of years ago that I really started taking it seriously.Since theneverything has    23    in front of my eyes. With complete faith I moved to London to study    24    and it was one of the most amazing years of my life. I began to make friends for life and I became the happy    25    person. And my dream was more    26    than ever. And I didn't want to be just a    27    but the one that inspires people and    28    a message of love and happiness.A year later I figured out it was time for a change and to    29    my professional music career. So I    30     a music business degree in a music university. Although some people said it didn't    31    , I knew it was the right way. In one of the university seminars, a creative director talked about their acts and how they    32     young artists and introduce them to successful record labels.From that moment I knew I wanted to be    33    with them. It felt like it was a good    34    even though few artists per year could succeed. Sometimes I had    35    and  set backs. Then in a series of events I met a girl in a management company. But I was    36    since the company only has 20 employees. What are the chances? Anyway I      37    to her a demo of one of my songs.I didn't hear from her for two weeks but I still imagined the    38    of me signing the contract. Then out of the blue, I got a call    39     they were really interested in me. I'm so happy because I know I'm one step    40    to my dream. Fast forward one month, I finally got to sign with them!21Aafter Bwhen Csince Das22Aalready Bonly Cstill Dnearly23Aworsened Bimproved Cchanged Dachieved24Amusic Bscience Chistory Dart25Asociable Bwealthy Cpeaceful Dfunny26Apractical Blikely Cremote Dambitious27Amusician Bsinger Cwriter Dcomposer28Aspreads Bcreates Cacquires Dindicates29Aexplore Bstart Cprepare Dsolve30Aaccounted for Bapplied for Canswered for Dsearched for31Aexist Bagree Callow Dwork32Aspot Bemploy Cdevelop Dproduce33Aprovided Bconcerned Cassociated Dsigned34Achance Bselection Calternative Dbargain35Adecisions Bconfidence Cdoubts Dpreference36Ashocked Bconfused Camused Dpuzzled37Abrought Brented Cmailed Dsent38Afailure Bceremony Coutcome Dopportunity39Ameaning Bimplying Cproving Dsaying40Afurther Bcloser Cwider Dlonger  四、单项选择41Their perseverance ______ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.Ais paid off Bpays off Cpaid off Dwas paid off42Knowing where the ball would go wasn't easy, he had to adjust his playing style ______.Aas a result Bin a row Cin all directions Dby contrast43In the 1980s, the team ______ the international volleyball scene with several major world titles.Aburst into Bburst out Cburst through Dburst onto44We will keep you ______ of any development.Ainform Binforming Cinformed Dto inform45Students study at their own ______ and the teachers seldom set tests.Anet Boutline Ccontest Dpace46Darkness would make him more ______ of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.Aaware Bdelightful Cworthwhile Dappreciative47We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.Aset aside Bset about Cset out Dset off48At midnight ______ night would close in on me again. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.Aremarkable Bsteely Cpermanent Dembarrassed49What an exhibition! There are many well-known artists exhibiting their ______ works.Ahighly-skilled Bdistinct Cawe-inspiring Dintense50In Rio, the Chinese women's volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was ______ to the “group of death”, where it faced several strong opponents.Aassigned Bdefeated Cseized Delected51What worried the child most was his not ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.Aallowed Ballowing Cbeing allowed Dto allow52______ three tickets to the folk music concert made Ruth so upset.ALose BLost CLosing DTo lose53We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed ______ up.Aturning Bturns Cturned Dto turn54The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.Aseating Bseated Cto seat Dbeing seated55Hearing how others react to the book you have just read ______ an added pleasure.Acreates Bto create Ccreating Dcreated 五、用单词的适当形式完成句子56All too often writers of great works have had to face ______ (criticize) along with rejection. (所给词的适当形式填空)57With life full of ups and downs, it is not always easy to maintain an ______ (enthusiasm) attitude. (所给词的适当形式填空)58I have often thought it would be a ______ (bless) if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days, at some time during his early adult life. (所给词的适当形式填空)59On the first day, I should want to see the people whose kindness, ______ (gentle) and companionship have made my life worth living. (所给词的适当形式填空) 六、根据首字母填写单词60A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball A______ (NBA), Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. (根据首字母单词拼写) 七、根据中英文提示填写单词61But fighting spirit alone was not enough to g______ (确保) victory. Strong team spirit also contributed greatly to their success. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)62Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on d______ (展览)all over the world. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 八、根据汉语意思填写单词63They started writing novels, and today Jane Eyre, Wuthering Heights and Agnes Grey are regarded as ______ (经典作品)of world literature.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)64Charlie Chaplin was a British actor, filmmaker and ______ (作曲家). (根据汉语意思单词拼写)65Art exhibitions can have many themes, such as a historical period, a location or a ______ (趋势). (根据汉语意思单词拼写) 九、邀请信66.假定你是李华,想邀请你校留学生Jack和你班同学周六一起去Green Village感受美丽乡村。请给Jack写一封邀请信,内容要点包括:1. 乡村介绍;2. 活动安排;3. 往返时间、方式。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 
    参考答案 1A2B3C 4B5A6D7C 8D9A10C11C 12D13C14A15B 16F17A18D19E20G 21C22B23C24A25A26D27B28A29B30B31D32C33D34A35C36A37C38C39D40B41C42A43D44C45D46D47C48C49C50A51C52C53D54B55A56criticism57enthusiastic58blessing59gentleness60Association/ssociation61guarantee/uarantee62display/isplay63classics64composer65trend66Dear Jack,I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to invite you to visit Green village, a charming village in this area. Here's a look at it. About five miles from downtown, Green Village is surrounded by green fields and thick forests. The villagers are friendly and they always give visitors an enthusiastic welcome. We're going to spend two hours exploring the local museum, which will be an opportunity to learn about the long history of the village. After that, we'll be free to move around in the village. We plan to meet at the school gate at 9 a. m. this Saturday and then go there by bus. We will come back in the afternoon.If you'd like to join us, please email me soon. Yours,Li Hua

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