浙江省外研版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(12)
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这是一份浙江省外研版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(12),共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空〔词汇运用〕,单词拼写〔词汇运用〕,语法填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Thanksgiving Day was near. The first-grade teacher asked 1 students t draw a picture f smething that they were thankful fr. Peple celebrated the hliday 2 turkey( 火鸡) and ther traditinal fd f the seasn. S, mst f her students' pictures were abut them.
3 , Peter drew a different kind f picture. Peter was a different kind f by. He always lked sad. When asked t draw a picture f smething fr which he was thankful, he drew ay 4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whse hand culd it be? One child guessed it was the hand f a farmer, because farmers feed 5 . Anther thught it was the hand f a pliceman, because the plice (山) 6 and care fr peple. Still thers guessed it was the hand f Gd(上帝) ... The discussin went n until the teacher almst 7 the yung artist.
During the break, all children ran ut f the classrm except Peter. The teacher came t Peter's 8 , bent(弯腰) dwn, and asked him whse hand it was. The little by 9 and said in a lw vice, "It's yurs, teacher.
She remembered the times she tk his hand and walked with him here and there. She 10 said, "Take my hand, Peter. Let's g utside. Let me shw yu hw t use yur pencil. "Peter was very grateful t his teacher.
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解,选择最正确选项
Willw Shields is an American film and televisin actress. She was brn n June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexic. She has a twin sister and an elder brther. Willw is a very beautiful girl. She has glden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.
Willw gt her first jb in 2021 and she acted in a 7 一 minute shrt film with her sister. In the film, she plays the rle f a little girl watching a gun fight. Her mst famus rle is Prim in the film The Hunger Games. She wrked hard fr the film and she read the bk carefully befre acting. Willw did s well that the directr said, "It's s exciting t find an amazing yung actress like her. We're very lucky t have her." Shields cntinued in her rle until Nvember, 2021, when the final f fur films in The Hunger Games series came ut.
Because Willw is always busy, she is hme schled, She makes use f every chance t enrich herself. She especially lves reading. Besides, she is warm 一 hearted. In her free time, she ften vlunteers t send ut fd t hmeless families.
〔1〕Willw Shields is _____________ years ld nw,
A.6
B.10
C.12
D.18
〔2〕Willw Shields acted in her first film with _________________.
A.her twin sister
B.her directr
C.her brther
D.her best friend
〔3〕Frm the directr's wrds, we knw that ___________________.
A.Willw Shields is a lucky girl
B.the directr is pleased with Willw
C.Willw Shields is a televisin actress
D.Willw Shields is a girl frm New Mexic
〔4〕Willw Shields ften __________________ in her free time,
A.ges t an amusement park
B.ges abrad with her friends
C.helps sme hmeless families
D.hangs ut in 'a shpping mall
〔5〕Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Willw Shields?
A.She has a brther and tw sisters.
B.She gets t schl every weekday.
C.She played a rle in Harry Ptter in 2021.
D.She acted in a film fr the first time when she was 8.
3.阅读理解
When yu think f a museum, I bet yu dn't think f a place where children run arund. But the Science Museum is different. It's nisy!
Yu can get t the Science Museum by ging n the Lndn Undergrund frm Waterl n the Jubilee Line t Westminster. Then take the Circle r the District Line t Suth Kensingtn. When yu walk ut, take a lk arund yu, and yu shuld see it.
What t bring: at least tw bttles f drinks fr the kids and f 10 t spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!
The mst interesting and exciting part f cming here is t g t the kids' area, the Launch Pad n the 3rd flr. At busy times, yu may have t wait in line, but staff(工作人员) will prvide science tys fr yu and the kids t play with. It is great fun there. And if yu lve science, it shuld indulge(满足) yu as yu will learn abut science in a fun way. There are als simulatrs(模拟装置) n the 3rd flr, s think f Flr 3 as a "fun flr".
If yu want t learn abut the museum, then g t the grund flr. They have sme things which will interest yu.
Over all, it's a fun experience fr the kids and yu may enjy it t. It's als free t get in!
〔1〕.Hw is the Science Museum different frm ther museums?
A. It's big. B. It's free. C. It's busy. D. It's nisy.
〔2〕.Paragraph 2 is mainly abut ________________.
A. hw t get t the Science Museum B. when t visit the Science Museum
C. what t bring t the Science Museum D. hw t plan a trip t the Science Museum
〔3〕.Yu can _______________ at the Launch Pad.
A. buy yur favurite drink B. get sme science tys fr free
C. learn abut science in a fun way D. learn the histry f the Science Museum
〔4〕.What d the underlined wrds "Over all" mean in Chinese?
A. 另外 B. 总之 C. 因此 D. 相反
〔5〕.The passage is mst prbably ________________.
A. a stry B. a piece f news C. a review D. an advertisement
4.阅读理解
Ging fr a walk thrugh the frest is my favurite part f a day. Benji lves it, t. There are rabbits t run after and flwers t smell. Benji is my dg, by the way, and I'm Grace.
I live n a farm with my parents and I take Benji fr a walk mst days after schl. Dad desn't think it is a gd idea fr me t wark thrugh the frest. "Dn't talk t strangers," he ften says. Thugh the truth is that there's almst n ne here, just me, Benji and lts f rabbits and birds.
One day, while Benji ran ahead, I stpped and tk a pht f a beautiful butterfly that rested n a flwer. A new Facebk pht? Maybe, but my friends at schl usually tease me with the nickname "Nature Girl", s perhaps nt. After putting my phne away, I heard Benji barking alng the path. Benji usually barks t say hell, and he wuldn't hurt anyne. But f curse, ther peple dn't knw that. Benji was barking and jumping rund a by. He was hlding sme wd in his arms and lked wrried.
"Benji, stp! Cme here!" I shuted. I reached int my bag fr Benji's ball. I was abut t say srry t the by, but he had gne.
〔1〕Dad desn't want Grace t walk thrugh the frest because he thinks .
A.she may get lst
B.it is a waste f time
C.there may be strangers
D.there are dangerus animals
〔2〕Which f the fllwing events cmes last?
A.Grace put away her phne.
B.Grace's dg barked alng the path.
C.Grace decided t say srry t the by.
D.Grace reached her bag fr Benji's ball.
〔3〕What can we knw abut the by?
A.He was afraid f Benji.
B.He is Grace's classmate.
C.He wrks n Grace's farm.
D.He tk Benji's ball away.
5.阅读理解
〔1〕What is Je's prblem in the first email?
A.Je made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.
B.Je's classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.
C.Je received a wrng email frm Rena and became angry.
D.Je's friend, Beth, is unhappy because Je sent her an angry email.
〔2〕After Rena's feelings gt hurt, what did Je d?
A.He emailed her and said srry.
B.He asked Beth what he shuld d.
C.He emailed Aunt Aggie fr help.
D.He said srry t Rena face t face.
〔3〕What des the underlined sentence mean in the secnd email? It means “________〞.
A.because yu dn't knw wh the email is fr
B.because yu can never knw wh will get yur email at last
C.because yu dn't knw where yur email was written
D.because yu never knw where the message is frm
〔4〕What advice did Aggie give Je?
A.Je, Beth and Rena shuld have a talk tgether.
B.Je shuld wait fr sme time befre saying srry t Rena.
C.Je shuld ask Beth t explain that t Rena.
D.Je shuld say srry t Rena and then send her sme flwers.
〔5〕Frm the emails, we knw that ________.
A.Je, Rena and Beth study at different schls
B.Beth didn't frward the message t Rena
C.Je has said srry t Rena many times already
D.Rena hasn't frgiven〔原谅〕Je yet
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文〔有一项多余〕
Dear Ms White,
I used t have a lt f prblems and I always tried ________ them. I used. t d badly in English. T fix it, I read English newspapers and went t the schl English crner t imprve it. Nw I'm quite gd at it. I used t be weak. T fix it, I ate right and ________ a sprts club. Nw I'm strng and healthy. I used t be afraid f speaking in public. T fix it, I tk part in all kinds f schl ________ Nw I'm utging and everyne likes making friends with me. But nw I have a prblem that I can't fix. I have the ugliest nse in the whle wrld! It's nt nly fat but als big! I want t have a nse jb (鼻子整形), but hw can I get my parents t agree?
Yurs,
Ann
Dear Ann,
It sunds like yu're a really practive (积极主动的) persn, always fixing prblems. That's gd, but when it cmes t things like yur nse. yu have t stp. It sunds t me that yu're lking fr things that are wrng with yur bdy. That's very dangerus. Als, I'd like t pint ut that nbdy is perfect. A nse desn't reflect wh yu are, s there's n ________ fr yu t feel bad abut yurself at all.
In my pinin, as a student, yu shuld pay mre attentin t yur schlwrk ________ yur lks.
Best wishes,
Ms White
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.根据汉语提示补全短文。
Jean is a bright yung girl wh cmes frm a rich and famus family. But the prblem is that ________ (每个人) in Jean's family is s busy that they can hardly find time t be with her. They ften leave her alne at hme during hlidays. ________ (事实上),Jean is quite lnely. and ________ (不开心的). S Jean spends a lt f time n her QQ. She uses the name Linda n QQ and has made a lt f friends wh she keeps in ________ (接触) with quite ften. Last year Jean made a very special friend n QQ His name was David and he lived in San Francisc. David was full f stries and jkes. He and Jean had a cmmn ________ (兴趣) in rck music and mdern dance. S it always tk them hurs t talk happily n QQ and smetimes they even talked at ________ (午夜). Of curse, they wanted t knw mre abut each ther. David sent a ________ (对) f pictures f himself: He was a tall, gd-lking yung man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became gd friends and ften sent cards and small things t each ther. When Jean's father tld her that he was ging n a ________ (生意) trip t San Francisc, she asked him t let her g with him s that she culd give David a ________ (惊喜) fr his birthday. But when she arrived at the ________ (地址) that he gave and kncked n David's dr in San Francisc, she fund that her special friend was a twelve year-ld by named Jim!
五、语法填空
8.Dn't ________ (tuch) the knife. It's dangerus.
9.We all went t Shanghai, ________ (include) my mther.
10.一 Listen! Wh ________ (cry) in the next rm?
一 Maybe it's Mary.
11.Dn't be (nise)! They are ding their hmewrk.
12.His daughter came in and ________ (lay) the table fr supper.
13.I run ________(fast) than all my classmates.
14.Yu are n ________ (lng) yung. Dn't let yur parents dwn.
15.The rm is ________ (fill) with bks.
16.When I gt t the bank, it was ________(clse).
17.It is s wnderful a party that everyne enjys ________(them).
六、任务型阅读
18.根据短文内容,完成问题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yusafzai is the yungest ever t win the Nbel Peace Prize. She has becme the vice f girls thrughut the wrld.
Brn in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2021, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic rganizatin f vilence(暴力) tk cntrl f her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wuldn't give up her educatin and kept ging t schl. ② "What is wrng with us girl students? We want all girls t get their schls back," she wrte. Her hard wrk encuraged many yung girls in Swat Valley.
③ On Oct.9, 2021, when Malala was taking a bus hme, a Taliban man gt n the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the sht didn't kill her. She was taken t a hspital in the UK. The sht didn't kill her curage, either. ④ Her curage made her famus.
She has spken at the United Natins, met wrld leaders and written a bk named I Am Malala.
OnOct.10, 2021, the EP awarded Malala the tp human rights prize. They said," She is an icn(符号) f curage fr all teenagers wh dare t fllw their aspiratins(愿望)."
〔1〕.从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整
① ② ③ ④
〔2〕.What may be the best title fr this passage?
A. Dreans f peace B. A gun sht in Pakistan
C. Vice f curage D. Educatin rights fr girls
七、书面表达
19.话题:“参观景点〞是本模块的核心话题。写此类话题作文时要根据题目要求进行描述。
五四青年节那天,你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动。你的英语老师要求你写一那么英文日记,包括以下要点:
时间:2021年5月4日
地点:广东博物馆
内容:
七年级学生:当导游,带参观者到不同展馆
八年级学生:表演短剧,介绍广州历史
九年级学生:制作海报,帮助人们了解岭南文化
意义:活动对你个人和社会的意义
参考词汇:展馆(display rm)、海报(pster)
Thursday, May 4th, 2021
Dear Diary,
I went t the Guangdng Museum with my schlmates t d sme vluntary wrk tday.
Thursday, May 4th, 2021
Dear Diary,
I went t the Guangdng Museum with my schlmates t d sme vluntary wrk tday.
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕B;〔2〕D;〔3〕C;〔4〕C;〔5〕D;〔6〕B;〔7〕C;〔8〕A;〔9〕C;〔10〕C;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了感恩节来临前,老师让学生画一些感恩的东西,Peter画了一张不同的图片——手,经过同学们的猜想,老师最终询问Peter是谁的手,Peter说是老师的手。
〔1〕句意:一年级的老师让她的学生画一张他们感恩的东西的图片。A.他的;B.她的;C.我们的;D.我的。根据后文she可知老师是女性,所以用her她的,应选B。
〔2〕句意:人们用火鸡和这个季节的其他传统食物庆祝这个节日。A.在;B.在……里面;C.为了;D.和,带有,用。根据常识可知感恩节时人们用火鸡庆祝,应选D。
〔3〕句意:然而,Peter画了一张不同的画。A.无论如何;B.然后;C.然而;D.或许。根据前文可知大局部学生画的画是关于火鸡和其他传统食物的,Peter画的画不同,所以表示转折,应选C。
〔4〕句意:当被让到画一张他感恩的东西时,他画了一只手。A.头;B.农民;C.手;D.警察。根据后文可知画的是手,应选C。
〔5〕句意:因为农民喂养火鸡。A.绵羊;B.奶牛;C.猪;D.火鸡。根据前文可知用火鸡庆祝感恩节,所以农民喂养的是火鸡,应选D。
〔6〕句意:因为警察保护和关心人们。A.建议;B.保护;C.捉到;D.打 。根据常识可知警察保护人民,应选B。
〔7〕句意:讨论继续直到老师几乎忘记了这位年轻的艺术节。A.鼓励;B.注意到;C.忘记;D.发现。根据前文可知学生们在猜想是谁的手,所以老师把Peter忘记了。应选C。
〔8〕句意:老师走到Peter桌子边,弯下腰,问他它是谁的手。A.桌子;B.教室;C.房子;D.学校。老师走到Peter的桌子旁边,应选A。
〔9〕句意:这个小男孩仰视,低声说:“它是你的,老师。〞A.醒来;B.热身;C.仰视;D.快点。Peter抬起头和老师说话,即仰视,应选C。
〔10〕句意:她经常说:“Peter,拉着我的手,让我们去外面,让我展示给你怎样使用你的铅笔。〞A.仍然;B.甚至;C.经常;D.从不。根据前文可知老师经常带Peter出去,应选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕D
〔2〕A
〔3〕B
〔4〕C
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述美国影视剧演员西尔德斯的演员经历以及她的品质,例如敬业、有爱心等。
〔1〕细节题,根据第一段She was brn n June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexic可知:她于2000年6月1日出生在新墨西哥州的阿尔伯克基。应选D。
〔2〕细节题,根据第二段 Willw gt her first jb in 2021 and she acted in a 7 一 minute shrt film with her sister. 可知:威洛西尔德斯和她的孪生妹妹一起在她的第一部影片中表演。应选A。
〔3〕推理题,根据第二段 Willw did s well that the directr said, " It's s exciting t find an amazing yung actress like her. We're very lucky t have her.可知:导演说:“能找到像她这样令人惊叹的年轻女演员真是太令人兴奋了。有了她,我们很幸运。〞由此可以推断出:导演对威洛西尔德斯非常满意。应选B。
〔4〕细节题,根据最后一段In her free time, she ften vlunteers t send ut fd t hmeless families.可知:在空闲时间,她经常自愿为无家可归的家庭送去食物。应选:C。
〔5〕推理题,根据第一段 She has a twin sister and an elder brther. 可知:她有一个孪生妹妹和一个哥哥。选项A有误;根据最后一段 Because Willw is always busy, she is hme schled .可知:威洛西尔德斯在家接受教育。选项B有误;根据第二段 Willw gt her first jb in 2021 and she acted in a 7 一 minute shrt film with her sister. In the film, she plays the rle f a little girl watching a gun fight. 选项C有误;根据第一段 She was brn n June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexic. 以及第二段 Willw gt her first jb in 2021 and she acted in a 7-minute shrt film with her sister. 可以推断出:她8岁时第一次在一部影片中表演。应选D。
【点评】考查故事类阅读理解,细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时,首先要先读题干,划题干中的关键词,再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。
3.【答案】 〔1〕D
〔2〕A
〔3〕C
〔4〕B
〔5〕C
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍怎样去科学博物馆及科学博物馆里面的一些好玩的地方,如第三楼的航天器等发射平台,有许多模拟装置。
〔1〕细节题。根据But the Science Museum is different.It's nisy! 可知,科学博物馆很吵,应选D。
〔2〕段落大意题。第二段主要介绍怎样去科学博物馆,应选A。
〔3〕细节题。根据it shuld indulge(满足) yu as yu will learn abut science in a fun way.可知,你可以在发射平台用一种有趣的方式了解科学,应选C。
〔4〕词义猜想题。根据Over all, it's a fun experience fr the kids and yu may enjy it t. It's als free t get in!可知,总之,它是孩子进行有趣体验的好去处,你可能也会喜欢它。进去是免费的。本段是对前文的总结,推出ver all的意思是“总之〞,应选B。
〔5〕推断题。这篇文章介绍科学博物馆,结合Over all, it's a fun experience fr the kids 等等可知,这篇文章可能是一篇评论,应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
4.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕C
〔3〕A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者带着狗到森林游玩的经历。
〔1〕细节题。根据文章提到的 Dn't talk t strangers 可知,因为他认为有陌生人,应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据文章提到的 I was abut t say srry t the by, but he had gne. 可知,他决定向男孩说对不起,应选C。
〔3〕细节题。根据文章提到的 He was hlding sme wd in his arms and lked wrried 可知, 他很害怕Benji,应选A。
【点评】本文考查了阅读理解,考查了细节题,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后熟悉问题,带着问题到文章中找出答案,注意细节。
5.【答案】 〔1〕A
〔2〕C
〔3〕B
〔4〕D
〔5〕D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文两个电子邮件;第一个是Je向Aunt Aggie就自己伤害朋友Reth的事求助,第二个是Aggie给Je的回复。
〔1〕主旨大意题。通读第一那么电子邮件信息来看,有一天Je给她的同学Beth发了一封邮件,里面说了一些关于Rena不好的话,可是Beth却把这封邮件无意中转发给Rena,惹得Rena不快乐,作者感到很伤心。选项A说法正确。故答案为A。
〔2〕细节理解题。通读第一那么电子邮件可知,当Je伤害了Rena的感情后,她给Aggie阿姨写电子邮件求助。故答案为C。
〔3〕句意猜想题。根据本文语境整个事件的过程可知:Aggie阿姨意思是说电子邮件有时也很危险,因为你不知道有可能谁最后会收到你的这封邮件。故答案为B。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据第二那么邮件中的句子“ First f all, yu shuld say srry right away t Rena〞以及“Perhaps send her sme flwers t shw that yu're truly srry〞可知,Aggie阿姨建议Je可以立即给Rena抱歉,还可以送给她一些鲜花表示真诚的歉意。故答案为D。
〔5〕推理判断题。通读全文来看,Je,Beth和Rena是同班同学;Beth无意中把电子邮件转发给Rena了,Je还没有给Rena正式抱歉。故答案A,B和C说法是错误的;只有D说法“Rena还没有原谅Je〞正确。故答案为D。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题比拟简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所表达的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。理解性问题:要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文,甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜想句意的题目,要求根据上下文确定句子的准确含义。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 t fix;jined;activities;need;instead f
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是安写给怀特女士的一封信及怀特女士给安的一封回信。
选项意思: jin参加;instead代替;instead f代替;need需要;fix修理,解决;activity活动。
〔1〕句意:我总是努力解决它们。根据 I used t have a lt f prblems 我以前有很多问题 。可知,此处指的是努力解决这些问题,try t d sth.努力做某事,固定短语,所以此处需要动词不定式,故填t fix。
〔2〕句意:我正确饮食,并参加了一个运动俱乐部。根据 a sprts club 可知,此处指的是参加,根据ate为eat的过去式可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填jined。
〔3〕句意:我参加了各种学校活动。根据空前all kinds f可知,此处需要可数名词复数;根据 tk part in 可知,此处指的是活动,故填acrivities。
〔4〕句意: 你根本没有必要为自己感到难过。 根据空前n可知,此处需要名词,根据前句 A nse desn't reflect wh yu are 鼻子不能反映出你是谁 。可知,此处指代没有必要,故填need。
〔5〕句意: 你应该多注意你的学业,而不是你的外表。 根据常识可知,学生最应该注意的应该是学业,而不是外表,故填 instead f 。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先通过空格通读全文,了解文章大意,然后分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,句型结构和语法等音素。
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 everybdy;Actually;unhappy;tuch;interest;midnight;cuple;business;surprise;address
【解析】【分析】 这篇文章讲述了琼生活在一个著名又富有的家庭,但是她总是很孤独,所以就在QQ上交朋友聊天,她在网上认识了一个又高又帅的男孩子,他们聊得很开心,可是当珍妮去他家看望的他的时候,发现他是一个只有12岁的男孩子。
〔1〕句意:问题是琼家里的每个人都太忙了,几乎找没时间和她在一起。每个人,是代词做主语,everybdy是代词 , 故填 everybdy。
〔2〕句意:事实上,琼很孤独,很不开心。副词修饰全句位于句首,事实上,actually , 故填Actually。
〔3〕句意:事实上,琼很孤独,很不开心。根据 quite lnely and 可知and前后都是形容词,不开心的,unhappy是形容词 , 故填unhappy。
〔4〕句意:她在QQ上用琳达这个名字,结交了很多朋友,经常和他们保持联系。keep in tuch with,固定搭配,和某人联系 , 故填 tuch。
〔5〕句意:他和琼对摇滚乐和现代舞有共同的兴趣。不定冠词a后是名词单数,兴趣,interest是名词 , 故填 interest。
〔6〕句意:所以他们总是花几个小时在QQ上愉快地交谈,有时甚至忘记了自己的时间。at介词后是名词,午夜,midnight是名词 , 故填 midnight。
〔7〕句意:大卫寄了一张自己的照片。a cuple f,固定搭配,几个 , 故填 cuple。
〔8〕句意:当琼的父亲告诉她他要去旧金山出差时,她让他和她一起去,这样她就可以给戴维一个生日惊喜。trip是名词其前是形容词,生意,business,是名词做形容词 , 故填 business。
〔9〕句意:当琼的父亲告诉她他要去旧金山出差时,她让他和她一起去,这样她就可以给戴维一个生日惊喜。不定冠词a后是名词单数,惊喜,surprise是名词 , 故填 surprise。
〔10〕句意:但是当她在旧金山敲戴维的门时,她发现她的特别朋友是一个叫吉姆的十二岁男孩。the定冠词后是名词,地址,address是名词 , 故填 address。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意所给词意并适当调整词性,时态等。
五、语法填空
8.【答案】 tuch
【解析】【分析】句意:不要碰刀子。这很危险。tuch触碰,及物动词,这里是Dn't开头的否认祈使句,助动词Dn't+动词原形,故填tuch。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记否认祈使句,以及动词tuch的词义和用法。
9.【答案】 including
【解析】【分析】句意:我们都去了上海,包括我妈妈。句子前面We all went... went为谓语动词,后面用介词词组,进行补充说明,include包括,动词,介词为including包括,故答案为including。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记介词短语修饰动词的用法。
10.【答案】 is crying
【解析】【分析】句意:——听!谁在隔壁房间哭?——可能是玛丽。根据listen,可知时态是现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+ding,wh相当于第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is crying。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意识记现在进行时的用法。
11.【答案】 nisy
【解析】【分析】句意:不要吵闹。他们在做作业。be是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,因此将nise改为nisy,故答案是nisy。
【点评】考查形容词作表语,注意nise与nisy的区别。
12.【答案】 laid
【解析】【分析】句意:他女儿进来了,摆放晚饭桌。came说明时态是一般过去时,所以lay也用过去式laid,故填laid。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意时态一致及动词的过去式。
13.【答案】 faster
【解析】【分析】句意:我跑得比我所有的同学都快。根据题干中的than可知此句要用比拟级结构,fast,副词,用来修饰动词run,比拟级为faster,故填faster。
【点评】考查副词比拟级的根本用法。
14.【答案】 lnger
【解析】【分析】句意:你不再是小孩子了。别让你的父母失望。 n lnger… , 不再 , 固定短语,故填 lnger。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意。
15.【答案】 filled
【解析】【分析】句意:房间被书填满了。be filled with,被……填满。固定搭配,所以应用filled,故答案为filled。
【点评】考查固定搭配。be filled with,被……填满。
16.【答案】 clsed
【解析】【分析】当我到达银行的时候,它已经关门了。银行和关闭之间是被动关系,be dne,因此是be clsed,关闭,故答案为clsed 。
【点评】考查形容词。理解句意并牢记单词。
17.【答案】 themselves
【解析】【分析】句意:这个派对如此之美妙,每个人都自得其乐。固定搭配,enjy neself,自得其乐。根据宾语them可知,反身代词应用themselves,他们自己,故答案为themselves。
【点评】考查反身代词,注意掌握固定搭配enjy neself.自得其乐。
六、任务型阅读
18.【答案】 〔1〕B;D;A;C
〔2〕C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。她不放弃教育,一直学习,她的艰辛工作鼓励着许多女孩,已成为全世界女孩勇气的声音。
〔1〕A. Hwever, her actins als put her in danger.然而,她的行为也使她处于危险之中。
B. They stpped girls frm getting an educatin.他们阻止女孩接受教育。
C. Nw she is still calling fr educatin rights fr girls.现在她仍在呼吁女孩享有受教育的权利。
D. And she started t write a blg against the Taliban.她开始写一篇反对塔利班的博客。
①根据后句They believed educating girls was against Islam.可知他们认为教育女孩是违背伊斯兰教的,可知前句讲的与受教育有关,应选B。
②根据后句"What is wrng with us girl students? We want all girls t get their schls back," she wrte.“我们女生怎么了?她写道:“我们希望所有的女孩都能回到学校。〞可知与写有关,应选D。
③根据后句On Oct.9, 2021, when Malala was taking a bus hme, a Taliban man gt n the bus with a gun in his hand.2021年10月9日,马拉拉乘车回家时,一名塔利班男子手持枪上了车,可知前句讲的是她处在危险中,应选A。
④根据前句The sht didn't kill her curage, either这一枪也没有扼杀她的勇气,可知后句讲的是呼吁女孩享有受教育的权利,应选C。
〔2〕根据全文可知主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。她不放弃教育,一直学习,她的艰辛工作鼓励着许多女孩,已成为全世界女孩勇气的声音。即勇气之声,应选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
七、书面表达
19.【答案】 Thursday,
May 4th, 2021
Dear
Diary:
I
went t the Guangdng Museum with my schlmates t d sme vluntary wrk
tday.
Students
frm three grades tk part in it and wrked as different rles. Students f
Grade Seven wrked as guides wh tk visitrs t different display rms. And
thse f Grade Eight put n a shrt play, intrducing Guangzhu histry t
turists. As fr students f Grade Nine, they made beautiful psters which
helped peple knw Lingnan culture better.
In my
pinin, it is f great help t hld such activities. On ne hand, it is a gd
chance fr us students t develp a sense f respnsibility as well as ur wrk
ability. On the ther hand, the histry and culture can be passed n frm ne
generatin t anther.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文,要求记录学校在五四青年节时组织的志愿者活动,首先要介绍活动的时间和地点,然后分别介绍每个班都做了什么样的志愿活动。最后写出本次活动的意义,包括对你个人的和对社会的。时态为一般过去时。
【点评】文章的开头局部已经给出,所以直接从学生们所做的不同的志愿活动入手。介绍了不同年级从事的不同的志愿活动。最后一段说明了自己对本次活动的看法,也就是本次活动的意义。总体上看,内容较为详细。下面再说一下语言的运用,首先看一下短文中的短语,如:takepart in;wrk as;put n;help sb d sth.;n ne's pinin;n ne hand;as well as;n the ther hand,短语丰富多彩,把平时掌握的都用到了。我们再看一下句子, I went t the Guangdng Museum with my schlmates t d sme vluntary wrk tday. 这是一个简单句,包含了动词不定式作状语的句式。 Students f Grade Seven wrked as guides wh tk visitrs t different display rms. 这是一个复合句——定语从句; As fr students f Grade Nine, they made beautiful psters which helped peple knw Lingnan culture better. 这依然是一个定语从句。总体上看,内容全面,语言句式丰富,是一篇不错的习作。1. A. his
B. her
C. ur
D. my
2. A. at
B. in
C. fr
D. with
3. A. Anyway
B. Then
C. Hwever
D. Maybe
4. A. head
B. farmer
C. hand
D. pliceman
5. A. sheep
B. cws
C. pigs
D. turkeys
6. A. advise
B. prtect
C. catch
D. call
7. A. encuraged
B. nticed
C. frgt
D. fund
8. A. desk
B. classrm
C. huse
D. schl
9. A. wke up
B. warmed up
C. lked up
D. hurried up
10. A. still
B. even
C. ften
D. never
T: Aggie@yah. cm.
Frm: Je@heinf. net
Subject. Help!
Date:21/06/2021 19:02 AM
Dear Aunt Aggie,
I'm having a prblem with my classmate, Rena, at schl. The ther day I wrte an email t anther classmate, Beth, in which I said sme things abut Rena that perhaps weren't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back t me, she accidentally frwarded〔无意间转发〕the message t Rena! Nw Rena is really angry with me and wn't talk t me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She's said srry t me a hundred times already, but the harm is dne. I feel bad, because I never wuld have said thse things t Rena's face, but hw d I get her t frgive〔原谅〕me? What shuld I d?
Je
T: je @ heinf. net
Frm: Aggie @ yah. cm
Subject: Sme advice
Date:22/06/2021 10:45 AM
Dear Je,
This prblem is mre cmmn than yu might think! Email is very useful, but als very dangerus, as yu dn't knw where yur message might end up! First f all, yu shuld say srry right away t Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that yu didn't mean t hurt her feelings. It may take time fr her t be able t frgive yu, but that's up t her. Then yu might want t d smething nice fr her. Perhaps send her sme flwers t shw that yu're truly srry. Als, yu shuld remember that ld saying: “If yu dn't have anything nice t say, dn't say anything at all.〞 And gd luck!
Aggie
jin instead instead f need fix activity
A. Hwever, her actins als put her in danger.
B. They stpped girls frm getting an educatin.
C. Nw she is still calling fr educatin rights fr girls.
D. And she started t write a blg against the Taliban.
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