浙江省外研版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(13)
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这是一份浙江省外研版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(13),共14页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空〔词汇运用〕,单词拼写〔词汇运用〕,语法填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Henry Bnd was abut seven years ld when his father died. His mther fund it 1 t supprt the large family. Hwever, she tried her best t d s. Als, she 2 Henry, the eldest sn, t schl.
At ne time, Henry needed a grammar bk fr his study. His family was s 3 that his mther culd nt affrd ne.
One mrning, Henry fund that a deep snw had fallen, and the 4 wind was blwing. "Ah," he said," it is an ill wind that blws nbdy gd." With these wrds, he ran t the huse f a neighbur, and ffered his 5 t mve away the snw arund it. The ffer was accepted. When he finished the wrk, he received his 6 , Then he went t anther place fr the 7 purpse, and then t anther, 8 he had earned(挣得) enugh t buy a grammar bk.
Frm that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew n such wrd as“ 10 〞, and he succeeded in all he tried t d. Having the will, he always fund the way.
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解
It was anther day t jump rpe in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the lng rpe in big slw circles. The whle class hurried t get in line t wait fr their turn t jump. Millie std at the back f the line and frwned.
Nick went first. He watched the rpe and ran in at just the right time. Everyne cunted, He made it all the way t 30 jumps. One after anther, the kids watched the rpe, ran in, and jumped. Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rpe g arund and arund, but she didn't mve. She felt like everyne was lking at her.
Millie's friends cheered, "G, Millie, g!"
Millie's face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed,
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rpe at hme every day. With a shrt rpe, she culd jump 100 times withut missing. She just didn't knw hw t run in and start jumping with a lng rpe. Since she was the nly kid n her street, there was n ne t help turn the lng rpe.
Just then, Ms Miles, the gym teacher, brught ut a bunch f shrt jump rpes.
"Let's see hw lng each ne f yu can jump withut missing," she said as she gave each student a shrt rpe. "Ready, set. G!" Millie smiled fr the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly t herself.
After a while, Millie realised that everyne was cheering. "G, Millie, g!"
She was the nly ne still jumping rpe! The surprise almst made her miss a step, but she kept ging. When at last she was t tired t g n, she stpped. The class cheered. Everyne was lking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
〔1〕Which wrd is the ppsite f the underlined wrd "frwned"?
A.Sat.
B.Hid.
C.Smiled.
D.Cried.
〔2〕What prblem did Millie have at the beginning f the stry?
A.She didn't have any friends in her class.
B.She felt sad because Nick made fun f her.
C.She didn't knw the cheers that the ther kids knew.
D.She didn't knw hw t start jumping with a lng rpe.
〔3〕Why did Millie smile fr the first time in gym class?
A.Because she did smething well at last.
B.Because she knew the class wuld cheer fr her.
C.Because she thught that she was ging t make a friend.
D.Because she believed that she wuld be the winner f the cntest.
〔4〕Which sentence is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A.The class decided t play baseball.
B.Millie was the nly ne still jumping rpe.
C.Nick wn the rpe jumping cntest.
D.Millie tried t hide in the back f the line.
〔5〕Hw might Millie feel when she stpped jumping at last?
A.Prud.
B.Bred.
C.Mad.
D.Silly.
3.阅读理解
On 26 February, I gt an email frm my friend David, asking me t g t Tanzania t train their sftware engineers. The cmpany is lcated in Dares Salam, a beautiful castal city t the west f the Indian Ocean. I stayed fr abut tw weeks in that city last time I was there. During my stay there, David tk me t the nearby beach and we had a wnderful walk alng the cast which had left a deep impressin n me. I was impressed by the cean water and the deep blue sky.
After mre than 19 hurs f air travel, I was finally here at Dares Salaam Airprt. The temperature here was high as usual- ver 30 degrees. I felt shrt f breath because f the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally gt my turn, I handed my passprt t the fficer in frnt f me, He had a clse lk at my passprt. Then he asked the purpse f my stay, I tld him I just wanted t travel here.
"Where d yu want t visit?" he asked again.
"Dares Salsam."
"What's yur jb?" he asked.
"I'm a sftware engineer.
I will never frget this experience that I had. I still lve this cuntry.
〔1〕Where did the writer g?
A.New Zealand.
B.Nepal.
C.India.
D.Tanzania.
〔2〕The writer stayed in the city fr abut ______ last time.
A.ne week
B.tw weeks
C.three weeks
D.fur weeks
〔3〕The weather was ______ when the writer arrived at the airprt.
A.snwy
B.fggy
C.sunny
D.windy
〔4〕Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.The writer received an email frm his friend David.
B.They tk a walk alng the cast.
C.The writer flew t Dares Salaam,
D.The writer didn't like the jurney because it was very ht.
〔5〕What's the best title fr the passage?
A.A famus cmpany
B.A trip t Tanzania
C.Sme custms in Tanzania
D.A gd friend f mine
4.阅读理解
Wh is the greatest teacher in Chinese histry? Many peple will think f Cnfucius, whse birthday was September 28.Althugh he lived ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember and respect him fr his cntributin (奉献) t the educatin tday.
Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, which lies in Shandng Prvince. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He had a hard childhd. His father died when he was nly 3.His mther brught him up. As a child, he had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public schl in Chinese histry. At that time nly children frm nble families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed everyne shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Tday, peple still fllw Cnfucius' lessns. He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned.“ When I am with three peple, ne f them must be better than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities and fllw them.〞 He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. “All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled (困惑的).All thinking but n study makes peple lazy.〞 Cnfucius is nt nly a great teacher, but als a famus thinker with wise thughts abut the wrld and sciety. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. “A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.〞 he said.
Peple use his ideas t help themselves and sciety. At present, mre than 100 Internet websites are telling peple abut him, and his ideas have gne far int East and Suth Asia.
〔1〕Peple still remember Cnfucius tday because f ________.
A.his hard wrk in the childhd
B.his wise thughts abut educatin
C.his travelling frm state t state
D.his birth in Spring and Autumn Perid
〔2〕Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing statements?
①Cnfucius' father died and he had t help raise the family.
②Cnfucius educated abut 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Cnfucius visited many famus teachers in his childhd.
④Cnfucius' ideas are learned frm all ver the wrld.
⑤Cnfucius started the first public schl in Chinese histry.
A.③①④②⑤
B.①③⑤②④
C.①③②⑤④
D.③①④⑤②
〔3〕Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A.N ne has smething wrthy t be learned.
B.All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled.
C.All thinking but n study makes peple lazy.
D.A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.
〔4〕Frm the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A.peple in East and Suth Asia knw little abut Cnfucius' ideas in the future
B.peple nly use Cnfucius' ideas t help them study
C.mre and mre peple will learn abut Cnfucius' ideas in the future
D.we can hardly find any infrmatin abut Cnfucius n the Internet
5.阅读短文,判断正误。正确的填“正确〞,错误的填“错误〞
The pyramids in Egypt are thught ne f the Seven Wnders f the Ancient Wrld.
There are 80 pyramids in Egypt. The three great pyramids at Giza were built 4, 000 years ag. And Khufu’s Pyramid is the biggest ne, it was built with mre than 2. 3 millin rcks. It was built n a square base. The base is abut 230 metres lng. The riginal height f the Pyramid was 146. 5 metres when it was first built, but ver the years, it has lst abut 9 metres, s tday it is nly 137 metres high.
The pharahs (法老) set ut t build pyramids as tmbs (陵墓)fr themselves. They are the wnders f the wrld. The pyramids shw nt nly the buildings fr us, but als the human’s knwledge in ancient times. The pyramids belng t Egypt, but the pyramids als belng t the wrld.
Many peple in mdern times want t knw hw the ancient Egyptians set up them? It’s still a puzzle nw. Many scientists haven’t fund ut the answer t the prblem.
〔1〕.All the pyramids were built 4, 000 years ag.
〔2〕.The pyramids were the palace fr the pharahs.
〔3〕.Many scientists can’t explain hw the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.
〔4〕.The pyramids in Egypt are ne f the wnders f the natural wrld.
〔5〕.The buildings shw us the human’s knwledge in ancient times.
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成以下句子〔有一项多余〕
〔1〕They ften celebrate their mther's birthday by ________ a big meal tgether,
〔2〕Repeat the ________ sentences.
〔3〕We are ging t enjy ________ at the picnic.
〔4〕Peple make shrt speeches and give ________ fr their fd.
〔5〕We still celebrate Thanksgiving tday with a ________ dinner.
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.根据汉语提示补全短文
Tday we went n a schl trip t the Natural Histry Museum. We went there by ________ (地铁). We all had ur ________ (午饭) bxes in ur schlbags, and we stred them in the entrance hall f the ________ (博物馆). Because eating in the museum is against the ________ (规那么).
Then we went ________ (楼上) t visit the Space Technlgy Rm, It was fantastic! There were spacecraft frm all ver the ________ (世界). We weren't allwed t ________ (触摸) anything, but we culd try ut sme f the ________ (实验). When we came back t ur classrm, we were tld t write a ________ (作文) called "Life in space" fr hmewrk. I'm nt ________ (真正地) lking frward t that.
五、语法填空
8.If yu ________ (nt feel) well, ________ (stp) t have a rest.
9.Dn't ________ (make) s much nise! The baby is sleeping.
10.Yu will lse nthing by telling the ________ (true).
11.My parents have three ________ (kid), my brther, my twin sister and me.
12.Next mnth we're ging smewhere interesting when the hliday ________ (begin).
13.My big brther spends plenty f time ________ (enjy) Western music every day.
14.Students shuld pay attentin t (listen) t the teacher in the class.
15.He (cme) back in an hur.
16.My sister celebrated her ________(nineteen)birthday yesterday.
17.The ppulatin f the city has ________ (rise) up t five millin.
六、任务型阅读
18.根据邮件内容,完成下面的表格。
七、书面表达
19.话题:“英雄人物〞是本模块的核心话题。写此类话题作文时要根据题目要求进行描述。
每个人都有自己心中的偶像或英雄。假使你心中的英雄是英国 喜剧大师—查理●卓别林,因为他的电影会让你捧腹大笑。请根据以下提示信息写—篇80词左右的短文,介绍这位家喻户晓的喜剧明星,并给出你的评价。以下材料仅供参考。
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕C;〔2〕B;〔3〕D;〔4〕A;〔5〕A;〔6〕B;〔7〕C;〔8〕D;〔9〕A;〔10〕B;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry在父亲去世后因为妈妈买不起语法书,Henry决定自己打工赚钱买语法书,Henry坚强的意志总让他找到方法。
〔1〕句意:他妈妈发现支撑一大家子是困难的。A.简单的;B.有趣的;C.困难的;D.可能的。Henry爸爸去世,所以仅靠妈妈支撑家是困难的,应选C。
〔2〕句意:而且,她把最大的儿子Henry送到学校。A.归还;B.送;C.跟随;D.借给。send sb. t+地点名词,表示把某人送到哪,应选B。
〔3〕句意:他的家人是如此贫穷以至于他妈妈买不起。A.大的;B.小的;C.富有的;D.贫穷的。家里穷,所以买不起语法书,应选D。
〔4〕句意:寒冷的风一直吹。A.寒冷的;B.温暖的;C.凉爽的;D.炎热的。根据前句可知下雪了,所以风是寒冷的,应选A。
〔5〕句意:因为这些话,他跑向邻居家的房子,主动提供他的效劳,把它周围的雪移开。A.效劳;B.选择;C.金钱;D.兴趣。Henry主动提供上门效劳,帮助他人干活赚钱,应选A。
〔6〕句意:当他完成工作时他接受了他的支付。A.书;B.支付;C.信;D.书房。扫完雪后,邻居支付给Henry钱,应选B。
〔7〕句意:然后他去另一个地方为了相同的目的。A.最后的;B.奇怪的;C.相同的;D.无聊的。Henry去邻居家干活的目的是相同的,都是为了赚钱,应选C。
〔8〕句意:直到他挣得足够的钱买语法书。A.如果;B.因为;C.自从;D.直到。Henry干活赚钱直到买语法书的钱够了才不干活了,应选D。
〔9〕句意:从那时起,Henry总是所有科目中的第一名。A.总是;B.从不;C.已经;D.几乎不。Henry学习好,总是第一名,应选A。
〔10〕句意:他不认识像“失败〞那样的单词。A.帮助;B.失败;C.努力;D.给。根据后句可知Henry成功做了自己努力做到事情,所以他不认识“失败〞这样的词语,应选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕D
〔3〕D
〔4〕B
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了在体育课上,由于米莉是街上唯一的孩子,她只会一个人跳绳,从来没有练习过跳长绳,正担忧会出丑的时候,体育老师拿来了短绳,米莉最终赢得了跳绳比赛。
〔1〕词句猜想题。根据后文 Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rpe g arund and arund, but she didn't mve. She felt like everyne was lking at her. 然后就轮到米莉了。她看着绳子一圈又一圈地转,但她一动也不动。她觉得每个人都在看着她。 可知,米莉很害怕跳长绳,所以此处指的是皱着眉,与微笑意思相反,应选C。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中 She just didn't knw hw t run in and start jumping with a lng rpe. 她只是不知道如何跑进去,并开始用一根长绳子跳跃。 可知,应选D。
〔3〕推理判断题。根据文中 Millie smiled fr the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quietly t herself. 米莉在体育课上第一次笑了。她一边跳,一边轻声地给自己唱着押韵的歌。 和 She was the nly ne still jumping rpe! 她是唯一一个还在跳绳的人! 可推知,米莉笑是因为她相信她会是比赛的赢家。 应选D。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据文中She was the nly ne still jumping rpe! 她是唯一一个还在跳绳的人! 可知,应选B。
〔5〕推理判断题。根据文中 When at last she was t tired t g n, she stpped. The class cheered. Everyne was lking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back! 最后她累得跳不动了,便停了下来。全班人欢呼。每个人都微笑着看着她。米莉笑了! 可知,米莉最终赢得了跳绳比赛,由此推知米莉很自豪,应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后分析问题和选项,从文中找到依据,最后得出正确答案。
3.【答案】 〔1〕D
〔2〕B
〔3〕C
〔4〕D
〔5〕B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者受好朋友David的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行。
〔1〕细节题。根据On 26 February, I gt an email frm my friend David, asking me t g t Tanzania t train their sftware engineers.可知作者受好朋友David的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行,应选D。
〔2〕细节题。根据I stayed fr abut tw weeks in that city last time I was there.可知作者待了大约2周,应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据The temperature here was high as usual- ver 30 degrees.可知温度在30度以上,所以天气是晴朗的,应选C。
〔4〕细节题。根据I will never frget this experience that I had. I still lve this cuntry.可知作者从不忘记这次经验,仍然喜欢这个国家,所以作者喜欢这次旅行,应选D。
〔5〕主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者受好朋友David的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行。应选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕B
〔3〕A
〔4〕C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了伟大的教育家、思想家孔子:春秋时期鲁国人,三岁丧父,年轻时家里生活艰难,但是并没有放弃学习。他拜访了许多著名老师,学会了音乐、历史、诗歌和运动。孔子成立了第一所公共学堂,他认为人人都有受教育的权利。孔子一-生有弟子三千,他的“三人行,必有我师焉〞,“学而不思那么罔,思而不学那么殆〞“严以律己,宽以待天〞至今还对世人很有教育意义。
〔1〕推理判断题。题意:我们今天还记得孔子主要是因为什么? He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned.他告诉我们,我们都有值得学习的东西。和He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. 他还告诉我们思考在学习中非常重要。由他告诉我每个人都有别人学习的东西和思考在学习中的重要性也值得我们借鉴,可知他是伟大的教育家,应选B。
〔2〕推理判断题。①Cnfucius' father died and he had t help raise the family.①孔子的父亲去世了,他不得不帮助养家。②Cnfucius educated abut 3,000 students in his lifetime.②孔子一生教育学生3000余人。③Cnfucius visited many famus teachers in his childhd.③孔子幼年时拜访过许多名师。④Cnfucius' ideas are learned frm all ver the wrld.④孔子的思想是向世界各地学习的。⑤Cnfucius started the first public schl in Chinese histry.⑤孔子创办了中国历史上第一所公立学校。根据意思,可知正确顺序是:父亲离世一一小孔子帮母亲一一拜访名师——开创第 一-所学堂——一生 教育3000学生。应选B。
〔3〕推理判断题。题意:下面哪一个文中没有提到? A. N ne has smething wrthy t be learned. 没有人有值得学习的东西; B.All study but n thinking makes peplepuzzled.学而不思那么惘;C. All thinking but n study makes peple lazy. 思而不学那么殆,D. A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers. 人们应该严以律己,宽以待人。众观全文,没有提到的是A。应选A。
〔4〕逻辑推理题。根据 Peple use his ideas t help themselves and sciety. At present, mre than 100 Internet websites are telling peple abut him, and his ideas have gne far int East and Suth Asia. 人们利用他的思想来帮助自己和社会。目前,已有100多家互联网网站向人们介绍他,他的想法已经深入东亚和南亚。可知孔子的伟大思想已经通过网络传遍东南亚,用来帮助自己和社会,可以推测将来会更多的人了解他的思想。结合各选项,应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
5.【答案】 〔1〕错误
〔2〕错误
〔3〕正确
〔4〕错误
〔5〕正确
【解析】【分析】
〔1〕根据文章第二段There are 80 pyramids in Egypt. The three great pyramids at Giza were built 4, 000 years ag. 可知并不是所有金字塔都是4000年以前建的,故句子描述错误。
〔2〕根据The pharahs (法老) set ut t build pyramids as tmbs (陵墓)fr themselves. 可知金字塔是法老们的 tmbs〔陵墓〕,而不是palaces〔宫殿〕,故句子错误。
〔3〕根据文章最后一段It’s still a puzzle nw. Many scientists haven’t fund ut the answer t the prblem.可知古埃及人是如何建金字塔的仍然是个迷,科学家们无法解释,故句子正确。
〔4〕根据文章的第二段They are the wnders f the wrld. The pyramids shw nt nly the buildings fr us, but als the human’s knwledge in ancient times. 可知埃及金字塔并不是自然世界的奇迹,而是人类知识的结晶,故句子错误。
〔5〕根据hey are the wnders f the wrld. The pyramids shw nt nly the buildings fr us, but als the human’s knwledge in ancient times. 可知句子正确。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 〔1〕eating
〔2〕fllwing
〔3〕urselves
〔4〕thanks
〔5〕traditinal
【解析】【分析】 traditin,传统,thank,感谢,we,我们,fllw,跟随,grw up,长大,eat , 吃
〔1〕句意: 他们经常一起大吃一顿来庆祝他们母亲的生日。by介词后是动名词,表示方式,根据提示词和meal,可知是吃,eat是动词,故填eating。
〔2〕句意: 重复下面的句子。sentence是名词,其前是形容词,根据提示词可知是下面的句子,fllw是动词,fllwing是形容词,接下来的,故填fllwing。
〔3〕句意: 我们的野餐会很开心。根据提示词可知是enjy neself,固定搭配,玩得开心,故此处是反身代词,主语是we,在主格,故反身代词是urselves,我们自己,故填urselves。
〔4〕句意: 人们做简短的演讲,并感谢他们的食物。根据提示词可知是give thanks fr,表达感谢,故填thanks。
〔5〕句意: 今天我们仍然用一顿传统的晚餐来庆祝感恩节。dinner是名词,其前是形容词,根据提示词可知是传统的,traditin是名词,traditinal是形容词,传统的,故填traditinal。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,反身代词,同时熟记固定搭配。
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 subway;lunch;museum;rules;upstairs;wrld;tuch;experiments;cmpsitin;really
【解析】【分析】本文描述了作者去历史博物馆的经历。
〔1〕句意:我们做地铁去的。by是介词其后是名词,地铁,subway是名词,故填subway。
〔2〕句意: 我们都有自己的午饭盒子放在我们的书包里,我们把它们存放在博物馆。ur是形容词性物主代词,其后是名词,午餐,lunch是名词 , 故填 lunch。
〔3〕句意:我们都有自己的午饭盒子放在我们的书包里,我们把它们存放在博物馆。the定冠词后是名词,博物馆,museum是名词 , 故填 museum。
〔4〕句意: 因为在博物馆里吃东西是违反规那么的。the定冠词后是名词,规那么,rule是名词 , 故填 rules。
〔5〕句意: 然后我们去了楼上参观太空技术室。副词修饰动词went,楼上,upstairs是副词 , 故填 upstairs。
〔6〕句意: 有来自世界各地的宇宙飞船。the定冠词后是名词,世界,wrld是名词 , 故填 wrld。
〔7〕句意: 我们不被允许触摸任何东西,但我们可以尝试一些实验。be allwed t d,故此处是动词原形,触摸,tuch是动词 , 故填 tuch。
〔8〕句意:我们不被允许触摸任何东西,但我们可以尝试一些实验。the定冠词后是名词,实验,experiment是名词,sme修饰名词复数 , 故填 experiments。
〔9〕句意: 当我们回到教室时,被告知写一个作文叫做“太空生活〞。the定冠词后是名词,作文,cmpsitin是名词 , 故填 cmpsitin。
〔10〕句意: 我真的不期待这件事。副词修饰动词lk,真地,really是副词 , 故填 really。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意所给词意并适当调整词性,时态和名词的数等。
五、语法填空
8.【答案】 dn't feel;stp
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你不舒服,停下来休息一下。if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原那么,注意这里主句是祈使句,〞停下来休息一下“,动词用原形,if从句中,yu是主语,一般现在时,助动词用dn't+动词原形,故填dn't feel;stp。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意识记if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原那么,掌握时态的构成。
9.【答案】 make
【解析】【分析】句意:别这么吵!婴儿在睡觉。make,制造,动词;根据句意和结构可知是否认祈使句,dn't后跟动词原形,故答案为make。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记否认祈使句的结构和用法。
10.【答案】 truth
【解析】【分析】句意:你说真话不会有任何损失。空格前有定冠词the,要用名词。形容词true,真的。名词,truth,真相,事实。故填truth。
【点评】考查词性转化。根据句子的语法结构,把所给词转化成空格处所需要词的正确形式。
11.【答案】 kids
【解析】【分析】句意: 我父母有三个孩子,我哥哥,我双胞胎姐姐和我。基数词three后是名词复数 , 故填kids。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意基数词后是名词复数的用法。
12.【答案】 begins
【解析】【分析】句意:下个月,当假期开始的时候,我们将去有趣的地方。根据next mnth,可知句子时态为一般将来时。本句为时间状语从句,在时间状语从句中,应遵循主将从现的原那么,所以主句使用将来时,从句使用一般现在时,从句的主语hliday为第三人称单数,因此动词使用三单形式,故答案是begins。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意时间状语从句中主将从现的使用。
13.【答案】 enjying
【解析】【分析】句意:我的大哥哥每天花费很多时间来欣赏西方音乐。 spend time 〔in〕 ding sth , 花费时间做某事 , 固定搭配 , 因此 enjy , 欣赏,要用 ing形式 enjying , 故答案为 enjying。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意 spends time〔in〕 ding sth 的用法。
14.【答案】 listening
【解析】【分析】句意:学生应该在课堂上注意听讲。pay attentin t ding sth.,注意做某事,固定搭配,因此用listening,故答案为listening。
【点评】考查固定搭配。pay attentin t ding sth.,注意做某事。
15.【答案】 will cme
【解析】【分析】他将在一个小时之后来。根据时间状语in an hur ,可知句子应为一般将来时:will+动词原形,结合所给动词,故答案为will cme。
【点评】考查一般将来时。掌握“in+一段时间〞与一般将来时连用。
16.【答案】 nineteenth
【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹昨天庆祝了她的十九岁生日。表生日的时候应用序数词,基数词,nineteen,序数词为nineteenth,第十九,故答案为nineteenth。
【点评】考查序数词,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和根本句型。
17.【答案】 risen
【解析】【分析】句意:这个城市的人口已经上升到5百万。根据助动词has,可知是现在完成时,故其后应是过去分词,rise的过去分词是risen,故填risen。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意过去分词的拼写形式。
六、任务型阅读
18.【答案】 warm;cmfrtable;phne;Bk;Get
【解析】【分析】文章大意:罗尼给李明写了一份电子邮件,告诉李明下个月打算去旧金山时应该在注意的问题,首先要带上暖和的衣服,然后要在机场提前买一张 卡,还要提前预定旅馆的房间,带上一双舒服的鞋子,最后,在网上查找一下最新的有关旅行期间的文化活动信息。
〔1〕根据 First, bring a warm jacket and sweater s that yu re prepared fr changes in the temperature. 可知,为了应对变化的天气,你应该带上暖和的衣服,故答案是warm。
〔2〕根据 Bring a cmfrtable pair f walking shes if yu're planning t g arund n ft. 可知,要带上一双舒适的鞋子,这样可以到处走走,故答案是cmfrtable。
〔3〕根据 S a prepaid phne card is needed. I suggest yu buy ne at the airprt. 可知,要在机场买一个 卡,故答案是phne。
〔4〕根据 Yu'd better bk yur rm befre yu cme. 可知,在离开之前要预定旅馆的而房间,故答案是Bk。
〔5〕根据 there are many wnderful cultural activities in San Francisc all year rund. Use the Internet t get the latest infrmatin abut the activities all the time f yur visit. 可知,在网上查一下在旅游期间旧金山所有的文化活动的信息,故答案是Get。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
七、书面表达
19.【答案】 Charlie Chaplin was brn in 1889 in Lndn. He came frm a family f perfrmers. His parents were singers.
He started dancing and singing fr mney in 1894. In 1904, he went t America, and made the first film in 1914. He made many funny films frm 1914 t 1967. He died in 1977. Many peple were very sad at the news.
Peple knw and lve him very much. I'd like t be a persn like him.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,主要介绍英国 喜剧大师—查理·卓别林。注意时态是一般过去时和一般现在时,首先介绍卓别林的出生和家庭背景;然后介绍卓别林的简历;最后总结。为文章增色,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时注意作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:cme frm;start ding;make films;be sad at;wuld like t d等。start ding的运用为文章增色不少,如:He started dancing and singing fr mney in 1894. 等。连词and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。1. A. easy
B. fun
C. difficult
D. pssible
2. A. returned
B. sent
C. fllwed
D. lent
3. A. large
B. small
C. rich
D. pr
4. A. cld
B. warm
C. cl
D. ht
5. A. service
B. chice
C. mney
D. interest
6. A. bk
B. pay
C. letter
D. study
7. A. last
B. strange
C. same
D. bring
8. A. if
B. because
C. since
D. until
9. A. always
B. never
C. already
D. seldm
10. A. help
B. fail
C. try
D. give
traditin thank we fllw grw up eat
T:
liming123@ sina. cm
Frm:
rnnie@htmail. cm
Subject:
Tips fr a trip t San Francisc
Hi, Li Ming,
I'm glad that yu are cming t San Francisc next mnth, But I think there is still smething I shuld let yu and yur friends knw befre yu leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater s that yu re prepared fr changes in the temperature. Even in the summer mnths f July and August, it gets cld.
Secnd, many f the phne bxes at San Francisc Airprt and in the centre f the city nly accept prepaid (预付款的) phne cards. S a prepaid phne card is needed. I suggest yu buy ne at the airprt.
Third, it's nt easy t find a htel rm when yu arrive. Htels fill up quickly in San Francisc all year, especially in summer. Yu'd better bk yur rm befre yu cme.
One mre thing, San Francisc is a great walking city— but there are hills! Bring a cmfrtable pair f walking shes if yu're planning t g arund n ft.
Lastly, there are many wnderful cultural activities in San Francisc all year rund. Use the Internet 1 get the latest infrmatin abut the activities all the time f yur visit.
Wish yu a pleasant trip.
Things yu need t bring
Sme ________clthes fr cld weather
A pair f ________ shes fr ging arund
Things yu need t d
Buy a ________card at the airprt
________ a htel rm befre yu leave
________ the latest infrmatin abut the cultural activities in San Francisc
Charlie Chaplin (1889- 1977)
Birthplace
Lndn
Family backgrund
Mther: singer
Father: singer
Resume
1894: started dancing and singing
1904: went t America
1914: made the first film
1914-1967: made many funny films
1977: died
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