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    浙江省初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(3)

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    浙江省初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(3)

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    这是一份浙江省初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(3),共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空〔词汇运用〕,单词拼写〔词汇运用〕,语法填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、完形填空
    1.完形填空
    My parents always tld me that I culdn't dance, because it was a girl's sprt. But I never gave up my dream f becming a dancing star. I practised secretly, learning frm bks, films and shws. Hwever, withut my parents' supprt. That 1 seemed all but impssible t reach.
    One summer, my little sister Maggie was ging t dance lessns. I immediately asked 2 parents fr permissin (允许) t take her t the lessns. What a 3 chance t learn dancing! One afternn, I was practising a new dance in my rm, when Maggie walked 4 .
    "What's the matter, Maggie?" I stpped 5 .
    "Denis, yu are a great dancer! Can yu help me?"
    "What is it?" I wndered.
    "There'll be a dancing perfrmance in my schl, 6 the bys think I'm slw, and nne f them wants t be my partner. 7 yu dance with me fr it?" she lked at me anxiusly.
    "Yu can be a gd dancer!" I encuraged her. "Let's shw thse peple that they have been 8 all alng."
    In the fllwing mnths, we 9 every evening, hiding frm my parents. I was having a fantastic time and 10 Maggie imprved a lt.
    Finally came the big day. I became nervus when I heard my parents wuld cme t watch the perfrmance. As the 11 began, I tk a deep breath and tried t calm dwn. We mved perfectly, shining with pride. Frm the cheering f the crwd, I was sure we had succeeded.
    My heart was beating wildly when I saw my 12 cming twards me. He put his hand n my shulder. "Well dne, Sn, Thugh it is hard fr me t admit it, yu really lked like yu belnged t this stage. G fr it and make us prud."
    I'd been waiting fr this mment fr s lng. I knew that the rad ahead wasn't ging t be easy, but I wuldn't give up. I wanted nthing mre in life than a dance.
    二、阅读理解
    2.阅读理解
    In Germany, there is a special museum. It is the nly ne f this kind in the wrld and nly very y few peple knw it. Every year, the number f peple wh cme t visit the museum is nly abut ne thusand. What kind f museum is it?
    It is a museum abut taxes (税收). In this museum, yu can see the histry f taxes and all kinds f taxes in different cuntries in the wrld.
    After visiting the museum, peple can draw a cnclusin (得出结论). That is frm 3000 B. C. (公元前), the kings, dictatrs (专制者) and finance ministers (财政部长) culd tax peple freely. They taxed peple heavily because f such things as wars, weddings (婚礼) r rad building. They needed mney and they gt mney by taxing their citizens (公民).
    In the early times f Egypt, farmers had t pay heavy taxes if the water level (水面) f the Nile River rse. The kings said that if the water level rse, there wuld be much mre earth in farmers' fields. S the farmers culd get a gd harvest and they shuld pay mre taxes.
    A strange kind f tax 一 Windw Tax appeared (出现) in England. It lasted mre than ne hundred years. Hw? If there were mre windws in the wall, the peple must pay mre taxes. S in thse years, peple built windws in the wall as few as pssible.
    Russian peple nce paid a tax fr their beards (胡子). The peple wh had paid this tax wuld get a special piece f paper. But what abut the peple wh didn't pay fr their beards? Of curse, their beards wuld be cut. But withut a beard fr a man is a way t scrn (蔑视) Gd. He wuld als be punished.
    〔1〕Which is RIGHT abut the museum?
    A.It is in Germany.
    B.It is a museum abut taxes in German histry.
    C.It is the nly museum in the wrld.
    D.It is very famus in the wrld.
    〔2〕Which is the best title fr this museum?
    A.A German museum.
    B.A tax museum.
    C.The nly museum.
    D.A very small museum.
    〔3〕The histry f taxes may have lasted ________________ years at least.
    A.3,000
    B.5,000
    C.6,000
    D.2,000
    〔4〕Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
    A.Only Egypt, England, and Russia have taxes.
    B.The taxes are free nw.
    C.The taxes were heavy.
    D.The taxes were cmpletely used fr peple.
    〔5〕Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
    A.Egypt 一 Windw Tax, England 一 Water Level Tax, Russia 一 Beard Tax
    B.Egypt一 Water Level Tax, Russia 一 Windw Tax, England 一 Beard Tax
    C.Egypt 一 Water Level Tax, Russia 一 Beard Tax, England 一 Windw Tax
    D.Egypt 一 Beard Tax, Russia 一 Water Level' Tax, England 一 Windw Tax
    3.阅读理解
    Here is sme infrmatin abut sme f the wnders f the wrld. I am sure yu will be interested in them.
    〔1〕The passage has talked abut _________________ wnder (s) f the wrld.
    A.ne
    B.tw
    C.three
    D.fur
    〔2〕"__________________" has the same meaning as Sentence A.
    A.We built it fr twenty years.
    B.It spent twelve years building it.
    C.It tk twenty years t build it.
    D.Wrkers tk twelve years t build it.
    〔3〕__________________ raised high up many parts f the gardens.
    A.Big green trees
    B.Lvely flwers
    C.Stnes
    D.Large clumns
    〔4〕4. The Chinese meaning f Part B is"______________________".
    A.它是世界奇迹之一
    B.它是世界古代奇观之一
    C.它是世界古代奇观
    D.它是世界自然奇观之一
    〔5〕Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A.The Great Pyramid was built with many stnes.
    B.Scientists can prve that the Hanging Gardens f Babyln have ever existed.
    C.The Lighthuse f Alexandria was in Egypt.
    D.The Lighthuse f Alexandria was abut 135 metres high.
    4.阅读理解
    A yung man with a large bag n his back came far away fr a master (大师). He said "Master, I'm s lnely and s painful that the lng trip makes me tired ut, my shes wrn-ut, my feet cut, and my hands als injured an bleeding Why can't I find the sun in the heart?"
    The master asked, "What d yu put in yu large bag?"
    The yung man said, "It is very imprtant t me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I'm hurt, the truble each time I feel lnely ... Depending n it, I can cme t yu here."
    S the master tk the yung man t the river which they crssed in a bat. On the ther side f the river, the master said, "Hurry n yur jurney carrying the bat!"
    "What, carrying the bat?" the yung man was surprised, "it is s heavy. Hw can I carry it?"
    "Yes, my sn, yu can't carry it," the master just smiled and said, "when yu crss the river, the bat is useful. But after crssing it, yu will put dwn the bat and hurry n, If nt, it will becme a burden (负担). Pain, lneliness and tears—all these are useful t life. They can imprve life, but if yu dn't frget them all the time, they will becme the burden in life. Put it dwn! My sn, life can't bear(承受) a heavy burden," The yung man put dwn his bag and hurried n. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than befre.
    〔1〕What d the underlined wrds "the sun" prbably mean?
    A.Health.
    B.Wealth.
    C.Success.
    D.Happiness.
    〔2〕What's in his large bag?
    A.Clthes, tears and fd.
    B.Pain, tears and truble.
    C.Clthes, fd and water.
    D.Pain, water and truble.
    〔3〕Hw did they crss the river?
    A.By bat.
    B.On ft.
    C.By swimming.
    D.Acrss the bridge.
    〔4〕Why did the master ask him t carry the bat?
    A.T teach him t imprve his life.
    B.T tell him the bat is very useful.
    C.T tell him the bat is very imprtant.
    D.T teach him t put dwn his burden.
    〔5〕Hw did the yung man feel after he put dwn his bag at last?
    A.Awful.
    B.Painful.
    C.Relaxed.
    D.Surprised.
    5.阅读理解
    Dear friend, d yu knw the by in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member f the Chinese by band, TFBOYS. D yu want t knw mre abut him? Fllw me, please.
    Wang Yuan was brn Nvember 8th, 2000 in Chngqing. His English name is Ry. He is gd at singing, dancing and playing the pian. He can als write sngs alne. He and tw ther bys frmed the by band TFBOYS in 2021. They are very ppular with the yung girls and bys in China nw.
    In January, 2021,Wang Yuan made a speech n gd quality educatin (优质教育) in English at the United Natins in frnt f 500 peple frm, arund the wrld. It's great. As fr middle schl students, we shuld learn frm Wang Yuan, and put ur hearts int what we are ding t make a difference in ur daily lives.
    〔1〕Wang Yuan was brn ______________.
    A.n Nvember 18th, 2021
    B.n Nvember 18th, 2001
    C.n Nvember 8th, 2000
    D.n Nvember 8th, 2021
    〔2〕Wang Yuan's English name is ______________.
    A.Jay
    B.Ry
    C.Lay
    D.Kay
    〔3〕Wang Yuan is a talented by, he can ______________, sing and play the pian.
    A.play the drums
    B.drive
    C.paint
    D.dance
    〔4〕Wang Yuan made a speech in ______________ in 2021.
    A.Chngqing
    B.Beijing
    C.Shanghai
    D.the United Natins
    〔5〕What can yu learn frm the passage?
    A.Wrking hard can make a difference.
    B.Being a star can make a lt f mney.
    C.Wang Yuan sings well but can't write sngs.
    D.Fur peple are in the band.
    三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
    6.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文
    Imagine this; Yur parents g away n business, and yu have t stay at hme alne. Wuld life be as easy as when yur parents are arund? Wuld it be a perfect hliday fr yu?
    "I can fill an ________ stmach with tmat and egg sup, but that's all. I think many f my classmates are the same, We wuldn't knw what t d, r hw t lk after ________," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I wuld frget smething imprtant. I wuld prbably watch TV and ck the sup."
    "As sn as I leave hme, I'll learn t ck. But nw parents d almst ________ fr us. We're very lazy," she said.
    Mst teenagers nly have time fr their hmewrk. They dn't learn any life skills until they g t cllege. Hwever, Sima Yige desn't think s,
    "I think I wuld be all right. I wuldn't just eat sandwiches r fruit. I knw hw t ck sme simple dishes because my mum shwed me," the 13 一 year 一 ld by said. In his pinin, many teenagers ________ t much n their parents, and there is much mre t learn besides cking, like ________ up yur rm r even dressing yurself prperly.
    Fr mst teenagers it wuldn't be a hliday at all.
    四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
    7.Abut frty thusand peple live in the large ________ (社区).
    8.Everyne shuld save ________ (能源) and reduce pllutin.
    9.N ________ (难怪) yu can't sleep. Yu eat s much.
    10.There are t many ________ (乘客) n the bus. It's s crwded.
    11.Wet weather may ________ (继续) fr a few mre days.
    12.On 1st Octber, yu can see the natinal f ________ everywhere in China.
    13.On Friday my parents and I had a lng d ________ abut my English study plan.
    14.Jack's parents were angry with him because he f the exam.
    15.Timmy was s hungry that he ate the w cake in tw minutes.
    16.— Culd yu tell me yur email a________?
    — Of curse, 222278@qq .
    五、语法填空
    17."N ________ (enter)" means yu can't enter sme place.
    18.I was reading a magazine when the phne ________ (ring).
    19.Tmrrw is my sister's ________ (nineteen) birthday.
    20.The by is clever and has ________ (plenty) f imaginatin.
    21.The children will climb the hill if it ________ (nt rain) tmrrw.
    22.A number f bks are (miss) frm the library.
    23.The telephne suddenly rang and she hurried ________ (answer) it.
    24.The dctr did an ________ (perate) n the pr man yesterday.
    25.There are all ________ (kind) f animals in the z.
    26.— Have yu watched the mvie Dangal, Alice?
    —Nt yet. I ________ (watch) it this Sunday.
    六、任务型阅读
    27.任务型阅读,根据短文内容,答复以下问题
    Every year, thusands f students chse t study in anther cuntry fr a term, a summer, r a year. Studying verseas can be an exciting experience fr many peple.
    Why d it Living in anther cuntry can help yu t learn a language, and abut anther culture. Yu will see the wrld in a new way, and learn mre abut yurself. Overseas study may als lk gd n yur future resume (求职简历). Many cmpanies tday want emplyees (雇员) wh speak a secnd language, r have living r wrking experiences in anther cuntry.
    Making the right chice Once yu decide t study verseas, yu have t make sme chices. T chse the right cuntry r schl, ask yurself: Where d I want t g and why? Hw much d I want t pay? Hw lng d I want t study verseas? D I want t live with rmmates, alne r smewhere else?
    Getting ready t g Get yur passprt and visa (护照与签证) early! Befre yu g, learn sme f the language, and read abut sme cmmn custms in the cuntry that yu are ging t. Learn abut the mney, and bring sme f it and a credit card with yu.
    Once yu are there After the first few weeks verseas, many students will feel a little hmesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways f ding things. Remember that it takes time t get used t a new place, schl and culture. When yu feel sad r hmesick, try t talk t thers, r write abut yur feelings in a ntebk.
    〔1〕What can yu d when yu feel sad r hmesick?
    〔2〕Wh wants emplyees that are gd at freign languages?
    〔3〕What shuld yu d if yu decide t study abrad?
    〔4〕What d yu have t get befre yu get ready t g abrad?
    七、书面表达
    28.没有规矩,不成方圆。学校有规章制度,公共场所也有规章制度。请根据提示,写—篇关于音乐厅观众考前须知的短文。可以适当发挥,要求不少于5条考前须知。
    提示:1〕1.2米以下的孩子不能进入音乐厅;2〕不能吸烟;3〕不能吹口哨;4〕不能拍照;5〕不能将食物和饮料带进音乐厅。
    参考词汇: audience 观众;can't be taken int不能被带进;whistle 吹口哨;cncert hall音乐厅
    答案解析局部
    一、完形填空
    1.【答案】 〔1〕B;〔2〕A;〔3〕C;〔4〕D;〔5〕B;〔6〕A;〔7〕C;〔8〕D;〔9〕D;〔10〕B;〔11〕A;〔12〕A;
    【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者是个男孩喜欢跳舞,但是父母不支持他。他通过送妹妹学习舞蹈而偷偷学习。一次偶然的时机,他和妹妹舞台上的表演,征服了父亲,改变了父母以前的看法,获得了父母的支持。
    〔1〕句意:那个梦想似乎几乎不可能实现。A. line 线;B. dream 梦想;C. answer答案;D. message信息。根据上文提到的是自己的梦想结合句意,故答案为B。
    〔2〕句意:我的小妹玛吉要上舞蹈课,我立刻请求父母允许我送她去上课。A. my我的;B.yur 你的;C.his 他的;D.her她的。根据上文my sister,可知这里也是my parents,故答案为A。
    〔3〕句意:多好的学习舞蹈的时机啊!A.similar相似的;B.funny有趣的;C.gd 好的;D.strange奇怪的,陌生的。根据上文父母不支持他学习舞蹈,而现在可以送妹妹上舞蹈课,可知这是一个很好的学习舞蹈的时机,故答案为C。
    〔4〕句意:一天下午,我正在房间里练一支新舞蹈,这时玛吉走进来。A.ut 外面;B.away 不在,离开;C.thrugh 穿过;D.in在……里。walk in走进来。根据句意,故答案为D。
    〔5〕句意:“怎么了,玛吉?〞我停止跳舞了。A.drawing 绘画;B.dancing 跳舞;C.singing 唱歌;D.writing写。根据上文I was practicing a new dance in my rm,可知我停止了跳舞。stp ding sth,停止正在做的事情。结合语境,故答案为B。
    〔6〕句意:在我的学校将有一个舞蹈表演节目,但是男孩们认为我慢,他们没有人想做我的舞伴。A.but 但是,转折连词;B.r或者,否那么,并列连词;C.s 所以,因果连词;D.if 如果,引导条件状语从句。结合句意,故答案为A。
    〔7〕句意:你能和我跳支舞吗?A.Need需要;B.Must 必须;C.Culd能;D.Shuld应该。根据上文妹妹的困难描述,可知现在是请求允许,故答案为C。
    〔8〕句意:让我们向那些人证明他们一直都是错的。A.sad 悲伤;B.lazy 懒惰;C.srry 遗憾;D.wrng错误。根据上文对妹妹的鼓励,可知‘我’认为那些人的看法是错误的,故答案为D。
    〔9〕句意:在接下来的几个月里,我们每天晚上都背着父母练习。A.chatted 聊天;B.rested 休息;C.slept睡觉;D.practiced练习。根据上文他们打算参加表演,及后文可知他们在练习,故答案为D。
    〔10〕句意:我度过了一段极好的时光,很快玛吉进步了很多。A.first第一,首先;B.sn很快;C.never 从不;D.seldm很少。结合句意,故答案为B。
    〔11〕句意:音乐开始时,我深吸了一口气,试图平静下来。A.music音乐;B.lessn 课;C.meeting 会议;D.party聚会。根据故事的开展,可知要表演舞蹈了,所以是音乐响起来,故答案为A。
    〔12〕句意:当我看到我父亲向我走来时,我的心怦怦直跳。A.father父亲;B.mther母亲;C.sister 妹妹;D.classmate同班同学。根据后文中的人称代词he,可知是男性,根据sn,可知是父亲,故答案为A。
    【点评】考查完形填空,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
    二、阅读理解
    2.【答案】 〔1〕A
    〔2〕B
    〔3〕B
    〔4〕B
    〔5〕C
    【解析】【分析】本文介绍了世界上唯一一个以税收为主题的德国税收博物馆,介绍了世界税收的历史,并以埃及、英国和俄罗斯为例,揭示了旧时代税收沉重的社会现实。
    〔1〕细节题,关于这个博物馆的说法哪一个是正确的?A. It is in Germany. 它在德国。B. It is a museum abut taxes in German histry. 这是德国历史上有关税收的博物馆。C. It is the nly museum in the wrld. 它是世界上唯一的博物馆。D. It is very famus in the wrld. 它在世界上很有名。根据In Germany, there is a special museum.,结合前两段内容可知,应选A。
    〔2〕主旨题,根据第二段 It is a museum abut taxes (税收). In this museum, yu can see the histry f taxes and all kinds f taxes in different cuntries in the wrld.可知:它是一个关于税收的博物馆。在这个博物馆里,你可以看到世界上不同国家的税收历史和各种税收。这是短文的中心段。应选B。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据结论That is frm 3000 B.C.,the kings,dictatrs and finance ministers culd tax peple freely. 从公元前3000年开始自由地征税,可知至今已经持续了5000多年,应选B。
    〔4〕推理判断题,哪一个是正确的?A. Only Egypt, England and Russia have taxes. 只有埃及、英国和俄罗斯有税。B. The taxes are free nw.现在税收是免费的。C. The taxes were heavy. 税收很重。D. The taxes were cmpletely used fr peple. 税收完全用于人民。根据埃及、英国和俄罗斯的例子,可知税收都很重,应选C。
    〔5〕细节理解题,根据短文后面三段的内容,可知埃及有水税,俄罗斯有胡须税,英格兰有窗口税;应选C。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词句,在文中找到相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

    3.【答案】 〔1〕C
    〔2〕C
    〔3〕D
    〔4〕B
    〔5〕B
    【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文给我们介绍了埃及金字塔,巴比伦的空中花园和亚历山大灯塔三大奇观的一些信息。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据表格内左栏里的内容The Pyramids f Egypt;The Hanging Gardens f Babyln和 The Lighthuse f Alexandria可知本文介绍了埃及金字塔,巴比伦的空中花园和亚历山大灯塔三大奇观,故答案为C。
    〔2〕汉译英题。A: We built it fr twenty years.我们建了20年。B: It spent twelve years building it.它花了12年的时间才建成。C: It tk twenty years t build it.花了20年才建成。D: Wrkers tk twelve years t build it.工人们花了12年时间才建成;根据汉语提示可知C符合题意,故答案为C。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据 Many parts f the gardens were high up large clumns (支柱). 可知花园的许多地方耸立着高大的柱子,故答案为D。
    〔4〕英译汉题。 It 它;was是; ne f ……其中之一;the ancient wnders 古代奇观;f the wrld 世界的;句意为它是世界古代奇观之一 ,故答案为B。
    〔5〕细节理解题。根据 we are nt sure whether this wnder ever existed (存在)! 可知我们不确定巴比伦空中花园是否存在过,故答案为B。
    【点评】考查政治经济文化类阅读。细节理解题,首先找出问句中的关键词,然后定位到文章具体位置,选出正确选项即可。
    4.【答案】 〔1〕D
    〔2〕B
    〔3〕A
    〔4〕D
    〔5〕C
    【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述疼痛,孤独和泪水都对我们很有用,它们可以改善我们的生活,但是如果一直不能忘记,它们就会成为我们生活中的负担,因此要学会适当的放弃负担的故事。
    〔1〕词义猜想题。根据Why can't I find the sun in the heart?" inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I'm hurt, the truble each time I feel lnely ... 可知,为什么我心中不能发现太阳,在它里面是我每次摔跤的痛苦,受伤的泪水孤独时的忧愁,可推出the sun在此处的意思是“不开心〞,应选D。
    〔2〕细节题。根据inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I'm hurt, the truble each time I feel lnely ... 可知,他袋子里装了痛苦,眼泪和忧愁,应选B。
    〔3〕细节题。根据S the master tk the yung man t the river which they crssed in a bat.可知,他们坐船过河,应选A。
    〔4〕细节题。根据Put it dwn! My sn, life can't bear(承受) a heavy burden,可知,通过背着船过河是为了教他放弃负担。应选D。
    〔5〕推断题。根据He walked easily and happily, and much faster than befre.可知,他放下包后感到轻松。应选C。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题和词义猜想题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;词句猜想题需要联系上下文,推出词句的意思。
    5.【答案】 〔1〕C
    〔2〕B
    〔3〕D
    〔4〕D
    〔5〕A
    【解析】【分析】主要讲了TFBOYS组合中的王源。
    〔1〕细节题。根据Wang Yuan was brn Nvember 8th, 2000 in Chngqing.可知王源出生在2000年11月8日,应选C。
    〔2〕细节题。根据His English name is Ry.可知英语名字是Ry,应选B。
    〔3〕细节题。根据He is gd at singing, dancing and playing the pian.可知他擅长唱歌、跳舞和弹钢琴,应选D。
    〔4〕细节题。根据In January, 2021,Wang Yuan made a speech n gd quality educatin (优质教育) in English at the United Natins in frnt f 500 peple frm, arund the wrld.可知他在2021年在联合国家演讲,应选D。
    〔5〕细节题。根据we shuld learn frm Wang Yuan, and put ur hearts int what we are ding t make a difference in ur daily lives.可知我们应该向王源学习,全心全意投入我们正在做的事情,并且在我们的日常生活中起作用,即努力工作会产生作用,应选A。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
    三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
    6.【答案】 empty;urselves;everything;depend;tidying
    【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者单独在家做的事情。
    empty,空的,we,我们,tidy,整理,n business,出差,depend,依靠,everything,每件事
    〔1〕句意:我可以用西红柿鸡蛋汤填饱肚子,但仅此而已。stmach是名词,其前是形容词,根据提示词可知是填饱空肚子,故肚子是空的,empty是形容词,故填empty。
    〔2〕句意:郑晨裕说:我们不知道该做什么,也不知道如何照顾自己。lk after neself,照顾自己,出差是反身代词,we是主格,urselves是反身代词,我们自己,故填urselves。
    〔3〕句意:但是现在父母为我们做了几乎每件事。根据提示词可知代词everything做d的宾语,表示父母为我们做了几乎每件事,照应We're very lazy,我们很懒,故填everything。
    〔4〕句意:在他看来,许多青少年过分依赖他们的父母,除了做饭,还有很多东西要学,比方整理房间。此处是谓语动词,depend n,固定搭配,依靠,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是名词复数,故谓语动词是动词原形,故填depend。
    〔5〕句意:在他看来,许多青少年过分依赖他们的父母,除了做饭,还有很多东西要学,比方整理房间。根据提示词和cking,可知是动名词整理房间,tidy是动词,故填tidying。
    【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,非谓语动词和反身代词的用法,同时熟记固定搭配。
    四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
    7.【答案】 cmmunity
    【解析】【分析】句意:大约有四万人住在这个大社区。cmmunity社区,可数名词,此处用单数名词。故填cmmunity。
    【点评】考查名词,注意单数名词cmmunity的用法。
    8.【答案】 energy
    【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都应该节约能源和减少污染。能源,energy,不可数名词,故答案为energy。
    【点评】考查名词。注意识记名词energy。
    9.【答案】 wnder
    【解析】【分析】句意:难怪你睡不着。你吃得太多了。难怪,怪不得n wnder,后跟从句;故答案为wnder。
    【点评】考查名词。注意识记wnder的用法。
    10.【答案】 passengers
    【解析】【分析】句意:在公共汽车上有太多乘客,太拥挤了。many修饰名词复数,乘客,passenger是名词 , 故填passengers。
    【点评】考查单词拼写,注意passenger和名词复数的用法。
    11.【答案】 cntinue
    【解析】【分析】句意:潮湿的天气将会继续更多天。继续,cntinue,动词。空格前有情态动词may,因此其后要用动词原形,故答案为cntinue。
    【点评】考查动词的拼写,注意情态动词后要用动词原形。
    12.【答案】 flags
    【解析】【分析】句意: 10月1日,你可以在中国的任何地方看到国旗。the定冠词修饰名词,根据10月1日,可知国庆节期间到处是国旗,flag是名词,表示泛指是名词复数,故填flags。
    【点评】考查单词拼写,注意flag和名词复数的用法。
    13.【答案】 discussin
    【解析】【分析】句意:星期五,我的父母和我就我的英语学习方案进行了长时间的讨论。 根据句意和固定搭配,have a discussin abut,进行关于……的讨论,结合首字母可知discussin符合题意,故答案为discussin。
    【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词discussin的用法。
    14.【答案】 failed
    【解析】【分析】句意:杰克的父母对他很生气因为他考试没及格。根据首字母提示,结合前半句,杰克父母生他的气,可知他应该是考试没及格,fail失败,描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,fail的过去式是failed,故填failed。
    【点评】考查failed的拼写。注意一般过去时的用法。
    15.【答案】 whle
    【解析】【分析】句意: Timmy太饿了,两分钟后就吃了整个蛋糕。cake是名词,其前是形容词,根据首字母提示和 was s hungry,可知是指整个的,whle是形容词 , 故填whle。
    【点评】考查单词拼写,注意whle的用法。
    16.【答案】 address
    【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我你的 地址吗?——当然,222278@qq 。email是形容词,其后是名词,根据 222278@qq ,可知是个地址,address,是名词,故填address。
    【点评】考查单词拼写,注意address的用法。
    五、语法填空
    17.【答案】 entry
    【解析】【分析】句意:“禁止进入〞是指你不能进入某个地方。分析句子结构,means是谓语动词,后接宾语从句 yu can't enter sme place.由此这里缺少主语,N+名词/动名词,表示禁止做某事,enter,进入,名词形式为entry,故填entry。
    【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记enter的名词形式。
    18.【答案】 rang
    【解析】【分析】句意: 我正在看杂志,这时 铃响了。when引导时间状语从句,持续动词用过去进行时,瞬间动词用一般过去时,表示意外,ring是瞬间动词,过去式是rang , 故填rang。
    【点评】考查语法填空,注意when引导时间状语从句的用法。
    19.【答案】 nineteenth
    【解析】【分析】句意: 明天是我姐姐的19岁生日。表示生日用序数词,nineteen是基数词,十九,nineteenth是序数词,第十九 , 故填nineteenth。
    【点评】考查语法填空,注意nineteenth和表示生日用序数词的用法。
    20.【答案】 plenty
    【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩很聪明,想象力也很丰富。plenty,名词,大量;根据句意和固定搭配plenty f许多,大量,可知这里用plenty,故答案为plenty。
    【点评】考查名词。注意识记固定搭配plenty f的用法。
    21.【答案】 desn't rain
    【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们将爬山。由句子结构可知,含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。谓语动词rain,行为动词,否认句要借助于助动词d。主语是it,第三人称单数,助动词要用第三人称单数desn't,行为动词要用原形。故填 desn't rain 。
    【点评】考查条件状语从句时态。根据主句的时态确定从句的时态,同时注意主语与谓语动词在人称和数上一致。
    22.【答案】 missing
    【解析】【分析】句意:图书馆很多书找不到了。are是联系动词,后跟形容词作表语,表示状态,因此将miss改为missing,故答案是missing。
    【点评】考查形容词作表语,注意miss的形容词形式。
    23.【答案】 t answer
    【解析】【分析】句意: 突然响了,她急忙去接 。hurry t d,匆忙做某事,故此处是不定式 , 故填t answer。
    【点评】考查语法填空,注意hurry t d的用法。
    24.【答案】 peratin
    【解析】【分析】句意:昨天医生给这个可怜的人做了手术。an后面用单数名词,动词perate的名词是peratin,故填peratin。
    【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记perate的名词。
    25.【答案】 kinds
    【解析】【分析】句意:动物园里有各种各样的动物。kind,种类,可数名词,all后跟复数可数名词,故答案是kinds。
    【点评】考查名词复数,注意可数名词复数的变化规那么。
    26.【答案】 will watch
    【解析】【分析】句意:——爱丽丝,你看过电影?摔跤吧,爸爸?吗?——还没呢。这个星期天我打算看。根据this Sunday,可知句子为一般将来时,一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形。故答案是will watch。
    【点评】考查一般将来时,注意识记一般将来时的结构。
    六、任务型阅读
    27.【答案】 〔1〕Try t talk t thers, r write abut my ferlings in a ntebk.
    〔2〕Many cmpanies.
    〔3〕Make sme chices.
    〔4〕My passprt and visa.
    【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了关于出国留学的一些事情。
    〔1〕根据最后一段 When yu feel sad r hmesick, try t talk t thers, r write abut yur feelings in a ntebk. 可知,当你感到悲伤或想家时,试着和别人交谈,或者在笔记本上写下你的感受。故答案为 Try t talk t thers, r write abut my ferlings in a ntebk.
    〔2〕根据第二段 Many cmpanies tday want emplyees (雇员) wh speak a secnd language, r have living r wrking experiences in anther cuntry. 可知,许多公司想要擅长外语的员工。故答案为 Many cmpanies.
    〔3〕根据第三段 Once yu decide t study verseas, yu have t make sme chices. 可知,如果你决定出国留学,你应该做一些选择。故答案为Make sme chices.
    〔4〕根据第四段Get yur passprt and visa early! 可知,在你准备出国之前,你必须准备护照和签证。故答案为 My passprt and visa.
    【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解问题及短文意思,然后根据原文内容判断并写出正确答案。
    七、书面表达
    28.【答案】 We knw there are rules almst everywhere. And here are sme rules in the cncert hall. First, children under 1.2 metres cannt be taken int the cncert hall. Next, n smking and n phts during yur stay in the cncert hall. Besides, all the audience shuld keep quiet. It is nt allwed t whistle. Finally, fd and drinks can't be taken int the cncert hall.
    【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文写作题,通过分析可知时态用一般现在时,人称以第三人称复数口吻表达为主。文章首先介绍很多公共场所都有规章制度。然后介绍音乐厅的一些规矩。
    【点评】在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性,同时注意准确运用时态,语言的表述应该符合语法的结构。造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。为了使文章更通顺完整,需要用上适当的连接词,尽力使用自己熟悉单词句式,确保正确率。另外,可以用上一些句型、短语、较高级的语言,文章可以使用的短语如:there be;here be;children under 1.2 metres;n smking and n phts;keep quiet;can't be taken int等等,且使用了连接词and,first,besides,finally等使文章增色不少。文章层次清楚,内容饱满,表达流畅,是一篇优秀作文。1. A. line
    B. dream
    C. answer
    D. message
    2. A. my
    B. yur
    C. his
    D. her
    3. A. similar
    B. funny
    C. gd
    D. strange
    4. A. ut
    B. away
    C. thrugh
    D. in
    5. A. drawing
    B. dancing
    C. singing
    D. writing
    6. A. but
    B. r
    C. s
    D. if
    7. A. Need
    B. Must
    C. Culd
    D. Shuld
    8. A. sad
    B. lazy
    C. srry
    D. wrng
    9. A. chatted
    B. rested
    C. slept
    D. practised
    10. A. first
    B. sn
    C. never
    D. seldm
    11. A. music
    B. lessn
    C. meeting
    D. party
    12. A. father
    B. mther
    C. sister
    D. classmate
    The Pyramids f Egypt
    There are abut eighty pyramids knwn tday. The mst well 一 knwn was fr Pharah (法老) Khufu. It is knwn as the "Great Pyramid". It's als the largest ne. Wrkers used abut 2. 3 millin blcks f stnes t build it. (A) 用了20年药时间才建成。
    The Hanging Gardens f Babyln
    The gardens sat n a hill. They were large and wnderful structures (建笑物). Many parts f the gardens were high u n large clumns (支柱). There were many big and green trees with lvely flwers. Althugh there are many different ideas abut the gardens. we are nt sure whether this wnder ever existed (存在)!
    The Lighthuse f Alexandria
    The Lighthuse f Alexandria was designed ver 2,000 years ag. It was in Egypt t.
    (B) It was ne f the ancient wnders f the wrld, abut 135 metres high. It was nce the highest building in the wrld. Althugh it desn't exist nw, many peple cme t see its relics (遗址) every year.
    empty we tidy n business depend everything

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