浙江省初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(4)
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这是一份浙江省初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(4),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空〔词汇运用〕,单词拼写〔词汇运用〕,语法填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 1 students t draw a picture f smething that they were thankful fr. Peple celebrated the hliday 2 turkey and ther traditinal fds f the seasn, s mst f her students' pictures were abut them.
3 ,Peter drew a different kind f picture. Peter was a different kind f by. He always lked sad. When asked t draw a picture f smething fr which he was thankful, he drew a 4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whse hand culd it be? One child guessed it was the hand f a farmer, because farmers feed 5 . One thught it was the hand f a pliceman, because the plice 6 and care fr peple. One guessed it was the hand f Gd ... The discussin went n until the teacher almst 7 the yung artist.
During the break, all children ran ut f the classrm except Peter. The teacher came t Peter's 8 , bent (俯身) dwn, and asked him whse hand it was. The little by 9 and said in a lw vice, "It's yurs, teacher."
She remembered the times she tk his hand herself and walked with him here r there. She 10 said, "Take my hand, Peter, Let's g utside." r, "Let me shw yu hw t hld yur pencil." Peter was very grateful t his teacher.
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解,选择最正确选项
Overnight, TFBOYS, a by band cnsisting f three middle schl students, became the talk all ver China. Funded in 2021, the ldest member f TFBOYS is nly 19. But the number f their fllwers n Sina Weib has reached ver 12 millin. Their music vides are als getting millins f views nline.
Sme say that TFBOYS has becme ppular nly because f their pretty faces. But take a serius lk at the three bys, and yu may find ut what has helped them win ver s many peple.
〔1〕What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd?
A.过夜
B.昨天晚上
C.一夜之间
D.太晚
〔2〕The ldest by in the band is nly ________________ years ld.
A.15
B.19
C.13
D.12
〔3〕Like many kids, ______________ is a big fan f Pleasant Gat and Big Big Wlf.
A.Ry Wang
B.Karry Wang
C.Jacksn Yee
D.TFBOYS
〔4〕Jacksn Yee is nt nly a tp student but als ___________________.
A.a famus actr
B.a gd player
C.a great writer
D.an excellent dancer
〔5〕Abut the TFBOYS, which ne is NOT right?
A.They became famus all ver China.
B.TFBOYS has becme ppular nly because f their pretty faces.
C.There are three members in the grup.
D.Their music vides are enjyed by millins f peple.
3.阅读理解
One f my favurite psters says, "Life is a test. It is nly a test. If yu face life at ease (沉着地), yu will knw where t g and what t d." It reminds me nt t take my life t seriusly and then I will have a mre relaxing life.
Maybe yu have many prblems in yur daily life. Hwever, if yu regard a prblem as a test, yu will get a chance t grw up. Whatever prblem yu have, just lk at it as a test. and then yu will always have a chance t succeed because it is a battle(战斗) that yu must win t save yurself. It is a time when yu are prbably n a very hard jurney. The nly time when yu are likely (可能的) t be happy is when everything is wrking ut just right.
Perhaps yu have much pressure frm yur parents r a very strict teacher. Just face it. Rather than wrry abut yur prblem, just ask yurself, "Why is it a prblem in my life? What can I d t slve it?"
Indeed (确实), life is a test. Just face it at ease. If yu use this way t think abut yur prblems, yu will be surprised t find that yu have changed yurself and have been the wner f yur life.
〔1〕The pster saying reminds us _______________________.
A.t mind ur prblems in life
B.nt t take ur life t seriusly
C.t try t face the prblems in life
D.t ignre the prblems in life
〔2〕_____________________ if we regard a prblem as a test.
A.We can get a chance t grw up r succeed
B.We can never have a chance t grw up
C.We can hardly have a chance t succeed
D.We will feel tired
〔3〕Yu may feel happy when _____________________.
A.everything is wrking ut just right
B.yu have t much pressure t face
C.yu are prbably n a hard jurney
D.yur prblems aren't slved
〔4〕What is life accrding t the passage?
A.Life is a prblem.
B.Life is a test.
C.Life is pressure.
D.Life is a game.
〔5〕What des the passage mainly tell us?
A.We need t take life seriusly. Dn't take it easy.
B.We shuld try t run away frm the prblems in life.
C.We shuld face the prblems and pressure at ease.
D.We shuld take life seriusly.
4.阅读理解
What prblems d the teenagers prbably have? Here is a survey shwing their main prblems.
〔1〕.Hw many main prblems are there in the survey?
A.Fur.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
〔2〕.What prblems are caused by t much hmewrk?
A.Feeling stressed and fights.
B.Feeling tired f study and getting fat.
C.Feeling stressed and getting shrt- sighted.
D.Getting shrt-sighted and feeling tired f study.
〔3〕.If Simn is feeling stressed, he shuld ________________.
A.d much mre hmewrk
B.make a plan t spend time n study and hbbies
C.dnate his pcket mney t Prject Hpe
D.buy sme snacks
〔4〕.Peter is feeling tired f study, maybe because he.
A.has n clse friends
B.has n pcket mney
C.plays t many cmputer games
D.gets fatter and fatter
〔5〕.________________ is a gd way fr the teenagers t stp fights.
A.Ding less hmewrk
B.Playing cmputer games
C.Learning hw t make friends
D.Paying n attentin t each ther
5.阅读理解
Having a Perfect Hliday
We have the answer! And all yu need is a bike' Jin a
Yu will jin a grup f up t 12 teenagers and ne r tw leaders. Yu'll see muntains, the sea, pretty cuntry villages, and lakes. Yu'll cycle abut 20 km n mst days, but dn't wrry--yu dn't need t cycle up any muntains and yu can g quite slwly if yu need t. On the days when yu dn't cycle, yu can have a g at sme different sprts, like swimming and caving, and yu'll mve t a different htel mst nights.
At the end f yur hliday yu'll find yu are fitter, mre energetic and have mre friends! It is really the perfect hliday.
Places are limited, s bk yur place nw!
Phne 005 6867 4758 r visit ur website: paradisecycling. cn.
Welcme t a
We have been the leaders in shrt exchange hlidays between Chinese and American schlchildren since 1995.
The Culture Exchange Hliday ffers prgrammes in mre cities than ever befre-New Yrk, Washingtn DC, Hustn, Dallas, San Francisc, Chicag and New Orleans. In additin t English classes, yu g t a real American schl with children f yur wn age, and yu live with an American family fr fur weeks. In return, an American schlgirl r by lives with yur family and ges t yur schl.
Weekends are spent with the American family, but n Sundays cultural visits are als ffered t places f interest and n these visits yu will meet ther exchange students. Our grup leaders are fully qualified and experienced tur guides. Yu can even enter ur cmpetitin and win a free Cultural Exchange Hliday!
Check ut ur five-week prgramme. Spend fur weeks with an American family and then jin us fr a week turing Flrida by train. Visit the Everglades, see the dlphins and have fun at Disneyland!
Want t knw mre? Fancy winning a free trip? Cntact us at: culturalezchangehl .
〔1〕If we have a bike and want t have a perfect hliday, we can .
A.jin a Paradise Cycling Adventure Hliday
B.learn English at real American schls
C.g and play with ur friends nearby
D.jin a Cultural Exchange Hliday
〔2〕If we jin the Paradise Cycling Adventure Hliday, we will .
A.win the cmpetitin fr a free hliday
B.visit many famus American cities
C.see muntains, the sea and lakes
D.cycle up t all muntains quickly
〔3〕During a culture exchange hliday, we can .
A.g t American schls with the children ver 16
B.accept American students t live in ur hmes
C.live with an American family fr five weeks
D.visit places f interest the whle weekend
〔4〕If we want t knw mre abut the Culture Exchange Hliday, we can .
A.call at 005 6867 4758
B.send an email
C.visit the website paradisecycling
D.surf the Internet
〔5〕The passage is mainly abut .
A.the intrductin f teenagers' hliday
B.the experience f teenagers' hliday
C.the purpse f teenagers' hliday
D.the changes f teenagers' hliday
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文〔有一项多余〕
PROBLEM:
I've been friends with a girl fr a lng time, but we started having prblems last year. The________is that she hates my rmmate. She thinks that I cnsider my rmmate a better friend than her. We used t stay in her rm all the time but nw she lcks me ut instead. 1 talked t her yesterday. She said I________treated her as a friend. But everyne can see that she is causing prblems. I'm s________with her.
ADVICE:
T me, it sunds like yur friend is afraid f lsing yu. Maybe the________abut the matter is that she feels yur rmmate is taking yu away frm her. Maybe yu shuld talk t yur friend abut it. It's________t tell her that she's still a gd friend t yu. Tell her that yu're there fr her in the same way she is there fr yu but yu d need space, and that yu need ther friends just like she has hers.
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.一 Why didn't yu answer me, Mary?
一 The r ________ was that I culdn't think f anything t say.
8.It's nt easy t c ________ a class f yung children.
9.Yu can see a lt f wrks f art in the e ________.
10.They plan t stay in Beijing fra c ________ f weeks.
11.Things weren't s bad. After all, I was a ________ friends again.
12.When we were yung, we used t g fishing in the ________ (小溪) in frnt f ur hme village
13.I think yu shuld ________ (抱歉) t yur brther.
14.When yu are in ________ (困境), yu can call me.
15.I can ck ________ (简单的) meals in my family.
16.Many peple are c________ buying new cars.
五、语法填空
17.________ (nt smke) here, Rick. Smking is nt allwed in public places.
18.Let's start. The train is abut ________ (leave).
19.We had a ________ (celebrate) fr the winners in the hall last night.
20.If Nancy ________ (pass) the exam, she will g t Australia fr English study.
21.We're cnsidering (mve) t Lndn.
22.Mr. Green is happy ________ (cme) with us t the museum.
23.Is Tm ________ (travel) with his parents nw?
24.It rained n the day we arrived, but the ________ (fllw) day was sunny.
25.Althugh he's ________ (near) fifty, he can still play tennis with the best.
26.—Have yu watched the mvie Jurassic Wrld, Steven?
—Nt yet. I________ (watch) it with my cusin this evening.
六、任务型阅读
27.阅读短文,选择最正确答案
Teenage life 一 better nw, r in the past?
Des this situatin sund familiar (熟悉的)?
Yu are cmplaining (抱怨) t yur parents abut smething. Maybe yur cmputer isn't pwerful enugh t play the latest games.________Then yu hear ...
"When I was yur age, there weren't any cmputers r vide games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was secnd 一 hand.________"
S, is it really true that life is better fr teenagers nw? It is certainly true that many teenagers have gt mre things nwadays.________S parents have gt mre mney t spend n each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when ur parents were children.
________Frty years ag, n ne culd imagine a wrld with tiny cmputers and amazing smartphnes. And nw these things are necessary 一 we can't imagine living withut them!
Hwever, technlgy ften means we spend mre time at hme. And ften it's just us, with ur cmputer r televisin. Teenagers dn't d enugh exrcise.________And, althugh yung peple still get n well with their friends, sme peple think teenagers tday dn't have s many scial activities as they did in the past.
What d yu think? Hw is teenage life better these days?
七、书面表达
28.话题:“假期生活〞是本模块的核心话题。写此类话题作文时要根据要求进行拓展。
假设你是学生张洋,寒假就要到了,英语老师让同学们以“My winter hliday〞为题写一篇短文。
内容提示:
What is yur plan fr yur winter hliday?
What is yur ideal(理想的) winter hliday?
词数:80左右。
My winter hliday
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕B;〔2〕D;〔3〕C;〔4〕C;〔5〕D;〔6〕B;〔7〕C;〔8〕A;〔9〕C;〔10〕C;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中的老师要求孩子们在感恩节画出自己想要感恩的东西,结果皮特的是只手。这引起了同学们的讨论,最后才知道这原来是老师的手,在皮特心目中老师的手他最想感恩的东西,因为这只手曾经给了他很大的勇气。
〔1〕句意:一年级的老师让她的学生画一张他们曾经感恩的东西的画.A他,B她的,C我们的,D我的,根据文中最后一段She remembered the times she tk his hand and walked with him here r there.可知这位老师是女的,应选B。
〔2〕句意:人们用火鸡和这个季节的传统食物来庆祝这个节日。A在,B在里面,C为了,D用,根据常识用食物庆祝节日,应选D。
〔3〕句意:然而,皮特画了一张不同种类的画。根据语境及上下文是说皮特与其他学生画的不同,所以此处是转折关系,故是可是,A无论如何,B那时,C可是,D可能,应选C。
〔4〕句意:他画了一只手。A头,B农村,C手,D警察,根据上下文可知皮特画的是一只手,应选C。
〔5〕句意:因为农民用手喂火鸡。A羊,B牛,C猪,D火鸡,感恩节的主题动物是火鸡,应选D。
〔6〕句意:因为警察保护和关心人们。根据常识是警察保护人们。A建议,B保护,C抓住,D打 ,应选B。
〔7〕句意:讨论继续着直到老师几乎忘记了这个小画家。A鼓励,B注意到,C忘记,D建立,根据 The teacher came t Peter's,可知后来老师才注意到皮特,故那时都把他忘了 , 应选C。
〔8〕句意:句意:老师来到了皮特的课桌旁边。A书桌,B教室,C房子,D学校,因为在教室里,故是书桌旁,应选A。
〔9〕句意:这个孩子抬头看看低声地说。A叫醒,B热身,C抬头,D赶紧,学生都是坐在座位上,老师是站着的,故皮特需要抬头看老师,应选C。
〔10〕句意:她经常说:抓住我的手,皮特。我们出去。A仍然,B甚至,C经常,D从未,根据 the times she tk his hand,可知是很屡次这样做,故是经常 , 应选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕A
〔4〕D
〔5〕B
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了TFbys的成名原因。文中解释道,这个组合成名的原因除了因为他们可爱的脸庞,更多的是他们团结,相互努力的结果。
〔1〕词义猜想题,根据后面 TFBOYS, a by band cnsisting f three middle schl students, became the talk all ver China. Funded in 2021, the ldest member f TFBOYS is nly 19. 可知:由三个中学生组成的男孩乐队TFBOYS成为了全中国的话题。结合选项,可知这里指“一夜之间成名〞应选:C。
〔2〕细节理解题,根据第一幅图片Karry Wang, 19, frm Chngqing,第二幅图片 Ry Wang,18, frm Chngqing ,第三幅图片 Jacksn Yee, 18 frm Hunan 可知:Karry Wang〔王俊凯〕年龄最大,19岁,应选:B。
〔3〕细节题,根据图片二Ry Wang, 18 frm Chngqing以及本段 He is a big fan f Pleasant Gut and Big Big Wlf. He has watched every Pleasant Gat film at the cinema. 可知:Ry Wang〔王源〕是 ?喜羊羊与灰太狼 ?的超级粉丝,应选:A。
〔4〕细节题,根据图片3中, He is a tp student. He is an excellent dancer. 可知:Jacksn Yee〔易烊千玺〕不但是一位尖子生,而且是一位优秀舞蹈者。应选:D。
〔5〕推理题,根据第二段 Sme say that TFBOYS has becme ppular nly because f their pretty faces. But take a serius lk at the three bys, and yu may find ut what has helped them win ver s many peple. 可知:有人说,TFBOYS之所以受欢送,是因为他们漂亮的脸蛋。但是认真看看这三个男孩,你会发现是什么帮助他们赢得了这么多人的支持。根据下文描述可知:王俊凯勤奋刻苦,王源机灵可爱,能唱高音,易烊千玺学习成绩好,爱好书法。由此可知:选项B信息不正确,应选:B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及细节题、词义猜想题、推断题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
3.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕A
〔3〕A
〔4〕B
〔5〕C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:生活是一场考验。如果你沉着面对生活,你就会知道去哪里做什么。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据第一段 It reminds me nt t take my life t seriusly and then I will have a mre relaxing life. 可知,海报上的话提醒我们不要把生活看得太重。应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据第二段Hwever, if yu regard a prblem as a test, yu will get a chance t grw up. Whatever prblem yu have, just lk at it as a test. and then yu will always have a chance t succeed because it is a battle(战斗) that yu must win t save yurself.可知,如果我们把一个问题视为一种考验,我们就有时机成长或成功。应选A。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据第二段 The nly time when yu are likely (可能的) t be happy is when everything is wrking ut just right. 可知,当一切顺利的时候,你可能会感到快乐。应选A。
〔4〕细节理解题。通读文章全文内容可知,生活是一场考验。应选B。
〔5〕主旨大意题。通读全文内容,特别是第一段If yu face life at ease , yu will knw where t g and what t d.和第三段 Perhaps yu have much pressure frm yur parents r a very strict teacher. Just face it. 可知,本文主要告诉我们“我们应该轻松面对问题和压力〞。应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找答案。联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,确定答案。然后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
4.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕C
〔3〕B
〔4〕C
〔5〕C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年有的主要问题、起因及建议。
〔1〕细节题。根据表格Feeling stressed、Getting shrtsighted、Fights、Feeling tired f study、Getting fat,可知一共5个问题,应选B。
〔2〕细节题。根据表格第一个Feeling stressed T much hmewrk.和第二个Getting shrtsighted T much hmewrk. Bad reading and writing habits.可知太多的作业导致有压力和近视,应选C。
〔3〕细节题。根据表格第一个Make a plan fr study and hbbies.可知建议是为学习和爱好制定方案,应选B。
〔4〕细节题。根据表格第四个Cmputer games’ bad influence.可知电脑游戏的坏影响会让学生厌倦学习,应选C。
〔5〕细节题。根据表格第三个Dn't knw hw t get n well with classmates.可知不知道怎样和同学相处是打架的原因,所以学习怎样交朋友是阻止打架的好方式,应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.【答案】 〔1〕A
〔2〕C
〔3〕B
〔4〕D
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了适合青少年的两个假期活动,一个是天堂自行车冒险假期,两一个是文化交流假期。
〔1〕细节理解题,根据 Are yu lking fr the perfect hliday? We have the answer! And all yu need is a bike' Jin a 可知,如果拥有一辆自行车,想度过一个完美的假期,你可以参加Paradise Cycling Adventure Hliday,故答案是A。
〔2〕细节理解题,根据 Yu'll see muntains, the sea, pretty cuntry villages, and lakes. 可知,参加了Paradise Cycling Adventure Hliday你就可以看到群山、大海、美丽的乡村和湖泊。故答案是C。
〔3〕细节理解题,根据In additin t English classes, yu g t a real American schl with children f yur wn age, and yu live with an American family fr fur weeks. In return, an American schlgirl r by lives with yur family and ges t yur schl. 可知文化交流假期可以让你去美国家庭生活一段时间,美国的孩子也会来中国跟你家人一起生活,跟你一起去上学,故答案是B。
〔4〕细节理解题,根据 Want t knw mre? Fancy winning a free trip? Cntact us at: culturalezchangehl . 可知,要想获得更多的信息,应该在官方网站上查询,故答案是D。
〔5〕主旨大意题,本文主要向我们介绍了两个适合青少年的假期活动,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节理解题一般可知直接从文章中找到答案,有时候需要结合多个句子,而主旨大意题需要在充分理解文章的根底上,提炼文章的中心,选择正确答案。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 reasn;n lnger;angry;truth;necessary
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一个朋友间存在的问题和对解决问题的建议。
选项意思:angry生气的;true正确的;she她;n lnger不再;reasn原因;unnecessary不必要的
〔1〕句意:原因是她讨厌我的室友。reasn原因,可数名词;根据is可知,此处用单数名词。故填reasn。
〔2〕句意:她说我不再把她当成朋友了。n lnger,不再,固定短语。故填n lnger。
〔3〕句意:我很生她的气。be angry with,生……的气,固定搭配。故填angry。
〔4〕句意:也许事情的真相是她觉得你的室友正在把你从她身边带走。truth真相,可数名词,根据后面的is可知,此处用单数名词。故填truth。
〔5〕句意:有必要告诉她,她仍然是你的好朋友。unnecessary不必要的,形容词,其反义词是necessary,必要的。故填necessary。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先理解短文大意和各个选项的意思,找出适宜的单词,然后需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,填写正确答案。
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 reasn
【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,你为什么不答复我?——原因是我想不出该说什么。根据 Why didn't yu answer me, Mary? 可知,此处的意思是“原因〞;reasn原因,名词。故填reasn。
【点评】考查名词,注意名词reasn的用法。
8.【答案】 cntrl
【解析】【分析】句意:控制一个班的小孩子是不容易的。这里是不定式,用动词原形;根据句意和首字母提示,可知cntrl,控制,动词,符合题意,故答案为cntrl。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记动词cntrl的用法。
9.【答案】 exhibitin
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在展览会上看到很多艺术作品。the后跟名词。根据 Yu can see a lt f wrks f art 和首字母提示可知exhibitin,展览,展览会,符合题意,故答案为exhibitin。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词exhibitin的用法。
10.【答案】 cuple
【解析】【分析】句意: 他们方案在北京呆上两周。根据首字母提示可知,a cuple f,固定搭配,一对,故填cuple。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意a cuple f的用法。
11.【答案】 amng
【解析】【分析】句意:事情没那么糟。毕竟,我又回到了朋友们中间。根据Things weren't s bad.可知情况没有那么糟,结合句意和首字母提示,amng,在……之间,符合题意,故答案为amng。
【点评】考查介词。注意识记介词amng的用法。
12.【答案】 stream
【解析】【分析】句意:小时候,我们经常去我们村前面的小溪钓鱼。the后用名词。小溪,stream,名词,符合题意,故答案为stream。
【点评】考查可数名词。主语识记名词stream的用法。
13.【答案】 aplgize
【解析】【分析】句意:我觉得你应该向你兄弟抱歉。空格前有情态动词shuld,应该,后接动词原形。抱歉,动词,aplgize ,不及物动词。aplgize t sb.向某人抱歉。故填aplgize。
【点评】考查动词aplgize的拼写。根据汉语提示和句子语法结构,填写正确的词形。
14.【答案】 truble
【解析】【分析】句意: 当你陷入困境时,你可以打 给我。in是介词,其后是名词,in truble,固定搭配,有麻烦 , 故填 truble。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意 truble的用法。
15.【答案】 simple
【解析】【分析】句意: 在家里我会烹饪简单的饭菜。meals是名词,其前是形容词,简单的,simple,是形容词 , 故填simple。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意simple的用法。
16.【答案】 cnsidering
【解析】【分析】句意;许多人考虑买新车。根据短语cnsider ding sth,考虑做某事,根据are,可知用现在进行时,be ding,cnsider-cnsidering,故答案为cnsidering。
【点评】考查动词短语,注意cnsider ding sth的用法
五、语法填空
17.【答案】 Dn't smke
【解析】【分析】句意:别在这里抽烟,瑞克。公共场所不允许吸烟。分析句子,这是祈使句,祈使句的否认形式直接在动词原形前加dn't,dn't smke,不要抽烟,故填Dn't smke。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记否认祈使句的用法。
18.【答案】 t leave
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们走吧,火车要开了。be abut t d,固定搭配,即将做某事,leave是动词,故此处是不定式。故填t leave。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意be abut t d的用法。
19.【答案】 celebratin
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我们在大厅里为优胜者举行了庆祝会。根据冠词a,可知后用单数名词,celebrate动词,庆祝,其名词形式为celebratin,故答案为celebratin。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记可数名词celebratin的用法。
20.【答案】 passes
【解析】【分析】句意:如果南希通过考试,她将去澳大利亚学习英语。根据句子结构可知,由if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。主语是Nancy,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数passes,故填passes。
【点评】考查用一般现在时表示将来时的用法。根据主句的时态确定从句的时态。
21.【答案】 mving
【解析】【分析】句意:我们正在考虑搬到伦敦去。mve,搬,动词,cnsider ding sth,考虑做某事,故填mving。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意句子涉及到固定搭配cnsider ding sth的用法。
22.【答案】 t cme
【解析】【分析】句意: 格林先生很快乐和我们一起去博物馆。不定式做happy的原因状语,故此处是不定式 , 故填t cme。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意不定式做状语的用法。
23.【答案】 travelling
【解析】【分析】句意: 汤姆现在和父母在一起旅行吗?nw是现在进行时标志,已经有助动词is,故此处是现在分词 , 故填travelling。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意现在进行时的用法。
24.【答案】 fllwing
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们到达的那天下雨了,但是第二天是晴朗的。形容词修饰名词,day是名词,所以动词fllw用形容词fllwing,接下来的,故填fllwing。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记形容词修饰名词。
25.【答案】 nearly
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管他接近50岁了,但是他仍然可以和最好的打网球。接近50岁,所以用near的副词nearly,接近,故填nearly。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意理解句意。
26.【答案】 will watch
【解析】【分析】句意:——Steven,你曾经看过电影?Jurassic Wrld?吗?——没有,今晚我将和堂兄看它。this evening是一般将来时的标志词,结构是will+动词原形,故填will watch。
【点评】考查一般将来时,注意平时识记其结构will+动词原形。
六、任务型阅读
27.【答案】 C;A;B;E;D
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲了青少年现在的生活和过去的生活做比照,详细的介绍了生活的变活之大,同时也带来一些问题等。
A. And it was t big fr me.对我来说太大了。
B. A typical family is smaller nw.一个典型的家庭现在变小了。
C. Or yur friends' bikes are better than yurs.或者你朋友的自行车比你的好。
D. S they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.所以他们不再像过去那样健康了。
E. Technlgy is prbably the greatest change in ur life.科技也许是我们生活中最大的改变。
〔1〕根据上文,可知是在抱怨,抱怨计算机不够好,无法玩最新的游戏,抱怨自行车没有朋友的好,应选C。
〔2〕根据上文,可知在我的时代,我很多东西都没有,有一辆自行车,还是二手的,对我来说太大了,应选A。
〔3〕根据下文,可知父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上,而且很多东西比我们父母是孩子的时候廉价.可知说的是现在家庭的孩子都受到好的照顾.结合选项,现在一个典型的家庭是小的,应选B。
〔4〕根据下文,可知40年前,没有微型电脑和智能 ,如今我们的生活离不开他们,可知科技改变了我们的生活,应选E。
〔5〕根据上文,可知科技使得青少年没有足够的锻炼,因此青少年就没有以前的孩子们那么健康,应选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,其次,细读题材,各个击破,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
七、书面表达
28.【答案】 My winter hliday
The winter hliday is cming. I have sme plans fr my hliday. I want t get relaxed at first. I will listen t pp music every day. And in the afternn, I'd like t spend sme time reading bks. I'm nt gd at English, s I will try t study English. During the vacatin, I will help my mther d the husewrk as much as pssible. Besides, I'm ging t visit my grandparents.
I'm sure I will have a nice winter hliday and have a gd time. What abut yu?
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性作文,要求介绍一下自己的寒假生活,内容主要包括你的寒假方案是什么,如何安排的,你理想的假期是啥样子的,文章主要从这两方面展开表达。时态一般将来时和一般现在时,人称为第一人称。
【点评】文章先介绍了自己的寒假方案有哪些,为什么有这样的方案,最后他写了对今年寒假的愿望,同时也提出了自己的问题,询问你的假期是什么样子的。文章简短,内容全面。出去内容之外,语言的运用也不错,比方使用了常见的短语: at firt; spend … ding;be gd at;help sb. d sth.;as much as pssible;have a gd time。这些短语的运用说明以充分掌握了他们的用法。句子上也比拟丰富,简单句和复合句都有, I'm nt gd at English, s I will try t study English. 目的状语从句; I will help my mther d the husewrk as much as pssible. 虽然是一个单句,但是短语的运用很不错; I'm sure I will have a nice winter hliday and have a gd time. 这是一宾语从句。总的来说。是一篇不错的文章。1. A. he
B. her
C. ur
D. my
2. A. at
B. in
C. fr
D. with
3. A. Anyway
B. Then
C. Hwever
D. Maybe
4. A. head
B. farmer
C. hand
D. pliceman
5. A. sheep
B. cws
C. pigs
D. turkeys
6. A. advise
B. prtect
C. catch
D. call
7. A. encuraged
B. nticed
C. frgt
D. fund
8. A. desk
B. classrm
C. huse
D. schl
9. A. wke up
B. warmed up
C. lked up
D. hurried up
10. A. still
B. even
C. ften
D. never
Karry Wang, 19,
frm Chngqing
What did yu d when yu were 8 years ld? Wang had becme a trainee (练习生) at TF Entertainment at that age. He still ges t schl like ther kids during weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. He learned hw t sing and dance. He had t d the splits (劈叉) again and again. Many bys culdn't stand it and quit, but Wang didn't give up. Befre he finally became a TFBOY, the tugh guy has been practising fr five years.
Ry Wang,18,
frm Chngqing
Fans like t call Wang "Er Yuan" because he is a funny guy wh's always telling dry jkes. But when he starts t sing, yu'd be thrilled by his clear vice and high pitch (高音). The cheerful by lives a simple life. He desn't like t cmpare himself with thers. His mbile phne cst nly 300 yuan. He is a big fan f Pleasant Gut and Big Big Wlf. He has watched every Pleasant Gat film at the cinema.
Jacksn Yee, 18,
frm Hunan
Jacksn is the shrtest f the three bys, but he definitely has the mst splendid resume. He is a tp student. He is an excellent dancer. He takes part in TV shws. He has played different rles in many films. He is even gd at calligraphy (书法). When ther teenagers shw ff their new clthes n Weib, Jacksn displays his calligraphy wrk. Hw can he be gd at s many things? "I was practising dancing while thers were chatting," he said.
Prblems
Causes
Advice
Feeling stressed
T much hmewrk. Dn't have enugh time fr their hbbies.
Make a plan fr study and hbbies. Find time t relax as pssible as yu can.
Getting shrtsighted
T much hmewrk. Bad reading and writing habits.
D the hmewrk r reading in a crrect way.
Fights
Dn't knw hw t get n well with classmates.
Make mre friends and understand each ther. Share yur prblems with them.
Feeling tired f study
Cmputer games’ bad influence.
Dn't be crazy abut cmputer games. Play them just fr a shrt time when yu are tired.
Getting fat
Having mre pcket mney t buy snacks. Dislike ding exercise.
Use yur pcket mney t d smething meaningful. Spend sme time ding exercise every day.
Are yu between 12 and 16 years ld?
D yu feel bred when yu g and play with yur friends nearby?
Are yu lking fr the perfect hliday?
Wuld yu like fun, new friends and a new adventure?
angry true she n lnger reasn unnecessary
A. And it was t big fr me.
B. A typical family is smaller nw.
C. Or yur friends' bikes are better than yurs.
D. S they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
E. Technlgy is prbably the greatest change in ur life.
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