浙江省初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（5）

这是一份浙江省初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷（5），共14页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空〔词汇运用〕，单词拼写〔词汇运用〕，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Chi Li is ne f the best knwn Chinese writers in the west. She was brn in the west. She was brn in the 1950s. 1 19, Chi entered a medical cllege in 1976. After she graduated, she 2 as a dctr at a hspital in Wuhan. As she lved 3 much mre. she went t W uhan University t study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chse 4 as her majr(专业)。
During the 1980s. Chi wrte many wrks full f lve. In the 1990s， her wrks, such as Apart Frm Lve and The Sun Was Brn , were 5 lives f yung peple and everyday prblems. Since 2003. Chi has 6 a higher level in her wrks. And many f her nvels have received a 7 hnr. Life Shre is ne f her representative(有代表性的) wrks and 8 has been translated int many languages. The 9 shws the real life f a cmmn wman in Wuhan.
Chi says, “Writers dn't need t be anyne. but they shuld be able t understand everyne. 〞S she ften travels 10 t get a feel f hw the wrld is and tries t understand peple frm all scial strata(阶层).
二、阅读理解
2.阅读理解，判断以下句子的正(T)误(F)
La She Teahuse is in the heart f Beijing. Peple can learn Chinese culture easily here. The teahuse pened in 1988. It is named after the Teahuse, a play by the famus writer La She. Nw peple here nt nly drink tea，but als listen t music，watch magic shws and enjy Beijing Opera, flk music, acrbatics and kung fu.
〔1〕La She pened La She Teahuse.
〔2〕In La She Teahuse, peple can watch ftball matches.
〔3〕If yu want t buy a ticket t La She Teahuse, yu can't take the N. 2 bus.
〔4〕Jhnsn wants t visit La She Teahuse. He must get there befre 9:30 in the evening.
〔5〕If yur parents want t visit La She Teahuse, they shuld take 40 yuan with them.
3.阅读理解
Mark Twain was a great writer in America. He wrte many bks. He liked telling jkes in his bks. Peple liked reading them very much. And it was full f jkes in his life, t. Mark Twain liked reading. S he ften brrwed bks frm ther peple. One day, he wanted t brrw a bk frm his neighbr. His neighbr was a mean man. He didn't want t lend it t Mark Twain. Then he had an idea. He said t Mark Twain, “I have a rule. Yu will have t read the bk at my hme. If yu want t brrw it frm me, yu shuld never take it ut." Mark Twain had t read that bk at his neighbr's huse.
A mnth later, his neighbr went t brrw a crpper (割草机) frm Mark Twain. Mark Twain said t him with a smile, "I make a rule, t. That is, yu must use my crpper in my garden. If yu brrw it, yu can never take it ut either."
〔1〕Mark Twain was a ________ in America.
A.seller
B.writer
C.gardener (园丁)
D.wrker
〔2〕What is the meaning f the underlined wrd?
A.吝啬的
B.慷慨的
C.动人的
D.恶心的
〔3〕Mark Twain's neighbr wanted t brrw _______ frm him.
A.a bk
B.a car
C.a crpper
D.a bike
〔4〕What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Mark Twain liked telling jkes in his bks.
B.Mark Twain didn't like reading bks.
C.Mark Twain didn't knw hw t use a crpper.
D.His neighbr was glad t lend his bks t Mark Twain.
〔5〕Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.It was full f jkes in Mark Twain's life.
B.Mark Twain had t read the bk in his neighbr's huse.
C.His neighbr never brrwed the crpper frm Mark Twain.
D.His neighbr culdn't use the crpper ut f Mark Twain's garden
4.阅读理解
Many animals hide t stay alive. They hide in many ways. Sme animals hide in leaves; sme animals hide in snw. Usually their clrs r shapes help prtect them. It's hard t see an Arctic bear in snw. Its white fur helps prtect it. Chamelens(变色龙) can hide by changing clrs. Their skin turns the same clr as what is arund them. Sme chamelens can change clrs in five minutes.
Many animals try t lk bigger than they are t stay alive. Sme animals can make ther animals think they are very big. If they lk very big, animals that are lking fr fd will run away. Bears can walk n tw legs. They lk very, very scary. Sme animals will run away frm them.
Many animals try t stay arund ther animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay clse tgether s that they can help each ther lk ut f danger. Seeing many stripes at nce can als cnfuse animals that want t eat them. Sme birds stay in a circle, each tward a different directin. In this way they can als help each ther stay alive by lking arund fr animals that many want t eat ne f them.
〔1〕Animals have ways t stay alive. Hw many f them are mentined in the passage?
A.One
B.Tw
C.Three
D.Five
〔2〕Why d animals hide?
A.Because they like t play hide-and-seek.
B.Because they are shy.
C.Because they want t catch ther.
D.Because they want t prtect themselves.
〔3〕Hw d Chamelens hide?
A.They change clrs.
B.They change shapes.
C.They hide in snw.
D.They hide in leaves.
〔4〕Hw d zebras hide?
A.Becme gd friends.
B.Talk t each ther.
C.Help each ther lk ut fr danger.
D.Eat and play tgether.
〔5〕Why d animals try t lk bigger than they are ?
A.They want ther animals t run away frm them.
B.They want ther animals t fllw them.
C.They want ther animals t see them.
D.They want ther animals t like them.
5.根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
B
〔1〕If yu are at Xizhimen and yu want t arrive at Beijing Railway Statin in less than(少于)20 minutes, which way will yu chse?
A.By subway.
B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
D.By bike.
〔2〕Yu wrk fr a cmpany in Lndn and yu will g t Paris t have a meeting by plane. Hw much is the fare(费用)?
A.￡30.
B.￡100.
C.￡60.
D.￡54.
〔3〕What's the mst ppular way t get t Beijing Railway Statin frm Xizhimen?
A.By bus.
B.By subway.
C.By taxi.
D.By bike.
〔4〕If yu are ging t leave Shanghai fr Tianjin, and yu want t have a view (风景) f the sea, which way will yu chse?
A.By plane.
B.By train.
C.By ferry.
D.By cach.
〔5〕Nw yu are in Shanghai and yu want t g t Tianjin by train. Hw lng will it take?
A.15 hurs.
B.20 hurs.
C.2 hurs.
D.14 hurs.
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文〔有一项多余〕
Hw did yu spend yur summer vacatin last mnth? I'd like ________ yu what happened t me during my vacatin.
My parents planned a relaxing trip. We didn't ________ wrry abut ur wrk r studies. On the first day, befre we started ut fr Shanghai, we saw n TV that the traffic was heavy. S we decided nt t drive ur car but t take the bullet train(高速火车) t Shanghai. It was the ________ time that I had ridden n the bullet train.
On the way, an American girl sat next t me and I talked t her. She tld me that she came here fr a shrt stay-her father came t China n business. In ne year he wuld g back t his cmpany in the US. “Hw are yu getting alng here?" I asked. “Pretty well. I enjy the life here and the peple are ________，〞 she said. With new friends arund, she still missed her friends in the US very much. “It desn't matter. I culd always cnnect with them by ________ letters, emails r making phne calls,〞 she said with a sweet smile.
I really envied(羡慕) her fr her chance t g thrugh life in different cultures.
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.My parents ________ (允许) me t play cmputer games fr an hur every weekend.
8.The stry's e ________ is very sad.
9.The teacher asked me t read the passage a ________.
10.It is a p________that the weather is s bad tday. We can't g fr a picnic.
11.The c in the supermarket are buying Christmas presents.
12.Students shuld knw hw t________(保护) themselves when they're in truble.
13.—What des yur uncle d？
—He is a physicist and is busy with________(研究) wrk every day.
14.Mark Twain described smething abut the American________(社会) in his bks.
15.Nancy lives the________(最远) frm schl in ur class.
16.Chengdu is an imprtant city in the________(西部)f China.
五、语法填空
17.An elephant is ________ (heavy) than a hrse.
18.—We're nt ging t schl fr lessns, but________(play)ftball n Saturday mrning.
—Can I jin yu？
19.We need________(help) animals live in peace.
20.Mst f the teenagers are________(interest) in playing cmputer games.
21.David jumps________(high) in ur class.
22.I have gt as________(many)milk as yu.
23.It's much________(nisy)in this rm than in that ne upstairs.
24.I cme frm a big city with eight________(millin)peple.
25.Tina is afraid________(speak)English in frnt f s many peple.
26.________(final) we wrked ut the math prblem.
六、任务型阅读
27.任务型阅读

Sydney is a yung city.。Its histry ges back just ver 200 years. But in Australia， it is the ldest city. It is als the cuntry's largest city. Sydney is the capital f New Suth Wales and the mst ppulus(人口稠密的) city f Australia.
The climate(气候) f Sydney is very gd. It's nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and birds sing in the garden. Peple wh live in Sydney seem t have an easy lifestyle. They will tell yu, “Dn't wrry.
Many peple think that Sydney is ne f the mst attractive cities in the wrld. It has many tall and mdern buildings. Amng them, Centrepint Twer is the tallest. Standing n the 309- metre twer, yu will have a great view(视野) f the city.
Sydney is famus fr its deep harbur(港口). The harbur has many bays (湾) and beautiful surf beaches. ; Amng them, Bndi Beach is the mst ppular. Sydney Harbur is beautiful and it als serves as a large prt. Ships carry wl, wheat and meat frm Sydney t ther cuntries.
Peple living in Sydney like t call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mstly friendly and easy- ging. When they are nt wrking, they lve t have a gd time n the beach, swimming and sailing.
〔1〕Hw ld is Sydney?
〔2〕Hw is the climate f Sydney?
〔3〕Hw tall is Centrepint Twer?
〔4〕What is Sydney famus fr?
〔5〕What d peple living in Sydney lve t d when they are nt wrking?
七、书面表达
28.请你根据以下所给提示，以“My hme twn—Zhucheng〞为标题写一篇介绍家乡的英语短文。
诸城概况：1〕山东中东部的一座小城市；
2〕人口超过100万；
3〕具有2000多年的历史；
4〕以恐龙(dinsaurs) 而闻名；
5〕天气：一年有四季。春天多风，夏天炎热，秋天凉爽，冬天寒冷；
6〕人文：人们友好、热心；
7〕情感：热爱。
要求：要点齐全，语言简洁流畅；80词左右。
My hme twn—Zhucheng
答案解析局部
一、完形填空
1.【答案】 〔1〕A；〔2〕B；〔3〕C；〔4〕B；〔5〕C；〔6〕A；〔7〕A；〔8〕C；〔9〕B；〔10〕B；
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了著名作家池莉。
〔1〕句意：1976年，19岁的池莉进入了一所医科大学。根据19，可知是在19岁时，at the age f，在……岁时，固定搭配，应选A。
〔2〕句意：在她毕业后，她在武汉的一所医院当医生。根据After she graduated，可知毕业后是作为医生工作，wrk工作，应选B。
〔3〕句意：因为她更喜欢文学。根据下文study Chinese language and literature，可知她去学习汉语和文学是因为喜欢文学，literature文学，应选C。
〔4〕句意：她选择写作作为她的专业。根据下文wrte many wrks，可知写作是她的专业，writing写作，应选B。
〔5〕句意：在20世纪90年代，她的作品，如?除了爱?和?太阳出世?都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的。根据lives f yung peple and everyday prblems，可知这些书是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题，abut关于，应选C。
〔6〕句意：池莉的作品到达了更高的水平。根据名词短语a higher level，可知应填及物动词，reach到达，及物动词，应选A。
〔7〕句意：她的许多小说都获得了极大的荣誉。根据上文a higher level一个更高的水平，可知是获得了极大的荣誉，great极大的，应选A。
〔8〕句意：?生命海岸?是她的代表作之一，已被译成多种语言。主语Life Shre是一本书的名字，用it指代，应选C。
〔9〕句意：这个故事展示了武汉一个普通女人的真实生活。根据shws the real life f a cmmn wman in Wuhan，可知是介绍了?生命海岸?的故事，stry故事，应选B。
〔10〕句意：因此她经常单独一人旅行，感受世界是怎样的，并试图了解各个社会阶层的人。travel为动词，应填副词修饰动词，根据上文Writers dn't need t be anyne. but they shuld be able t understand everyne，可知是单独去旅行，alne单独，副词，应选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析四个选项，根据上下文内容的理解进行选择。
二、阅读理解
2.【答案】 〔1〕错误
〔2〕错误
〔3〕正确
〔4〕正确
〔5〕错误
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了老舍茶馆的旅游信息。
〔1〕句意：老舍开了老舍茶馆。根据The teahuse pened in 1988. It is named after the Teahuse, a play by the famus writer La She，可知这个茶馆是以老舍的茶馆命名，但不是老舍开的，故填错误。
〔2〕句意：在老舍茶馆，人们可以看足球比赛。根据Nw peple here nt nly drink tea，but als listen t music，watch magic shws and enjy Beijing Opera, flk music, acrbatics and kung fu，可知人们可知人们可以在茶馆做的事情没有看足球比赛，故填错误。
〔3〕句意：如果你想买一张去老舍茶馆的票，你不能坐2路公共汽车。根据Transprt Take the N. 5，N. 10，N. 110，N. 120 buses，可知2路公交车不能到，故填正确。
〔4〕句意：约翰逊想去老舍茶馆。他必须在晚上9:30之前到那里。根据Opening Hurs 11:30- 21:30，可知开放时间是11:30到晚上9:30,必须在晚上9:30前到，故填正确。
〔5〕句意：如果你父母想去老舍茶馆，他们应该带40元钱。根据Tickets frm 40 t 130 yuan，可知一个人至少40元，两个人带40元是不够的，故填错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题目，到文章找到相关内容进行判断。
3.【答案】 〔1〕B
〔2〕A
〔3〕C
〔4〕A
〔5〕C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲了每个伟大作家马克吐温向邻居借书，邻居想方法不把书借给马克吐温，后来邻居向马克吐温借割草机，马克吐温机智应对的故事。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 Mark Twain was a great writer in America. 可知马克吐温是一个作家。应选B。
〔2〕词义猜想题。根据 He didn't want t lend it t Mark Twain.连本书都不肯借给别人，可知他是一个很吝啬的人。应选A。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据 A mnth later, his neighbr went t brrw a crpper (割草机) frm Mark Twain. 可知他想向马克吐温借割草机。应选C。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据 He liked telling jkes in his bks. 他喜欢在书里讲故事。应选A。
〔5〕推理判断题。 A mnth later, his neighbr went t brrw a crpper (割草机) frm Mark Twain. 可知选项C是错误的。应选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。在细节理解题上，我们在理解题意后仔细阅读短文，从短文中找到问题的细节，找到答案。在进行词义猜想时，要根据上下文的联系，确定词义。我们也可以根据细节问题判断选项的正误，确定正确答案。
4.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕D
〔3〕A
〔4〕C
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】 本文表达了一些动物为了生存而采取隐身来保护自己，有的动物用改变颜色来保护自己，无论动物是用的什么方法都是为了逃避敌人的攻击。
〔1〕细节题。根据文章提到了有的动物靠改变颜色，或大小，或试图和其他动物呆在一起可知， 动物有方法生存。文章中提到了3种方法 ， 应选C。
〔2〕细节题。 根据Usually their clrs r shapes(形状) help prtect them. 可知动物是为了保护自己而隐藏起来 ，应选D。
〔3〕细节题。 根据Chamelens(变色龙) can hide by changing clrs.可知变色龙通过改变身体的颜色来保护自己 ， 应选A。
〔4〕细节题。 根据Zebras stay clse tgether s that they can help each ther lk ut f danger. 可知斑马彼此来帮助警惕危险 ， 应选C。
〔5〕细节题。 根据They lk very, very scary(可怕的). Sme animals will run away frm them.可知看起来动物很大，就有可能吓跑其他的动物 ， 应选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
5.【答案】 〔1〕C
〔2〕B
〔3〕B
〔4〕C
〔5〕A
【解析】【分析】本表主要是介绍一些旅途的信息。
(1) 由“少于20分钟〞可知选C。
(2) 由Lndn—Paris一栏中“Plane〞一行信息可知费用为￡100。应选B。
(3)由Ppular中subways中有三颗星，应选B。
(4) 问题是如果想要看海上的风景选择哪种方式？A飞机 B火车 C轮渡 D地铁，应选C。
(5)根据time栏内的15 hurs，应选A。
【点评】考查图表类。
三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕
6.【答案】 t tell；need t；first；friendly；writing
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者在假期里发生的事情。
s如此，tell告诉，need t需要做，ne一，friend朋友，write写
〔1〕句意：我想告诉你我假期里发生了什么事。固定词组，wuld like t d sth.想要做某事，后接动词不定式，tell告诉，故填t tell。
〔2〕句意：我们不必担忧我们的工作或学习。根据上文 My parents planned a relaxing trip.可知：我父母方案了一次轻松的旅行。由此可知这里指“不必担忧工作或学习〞，助动词didn't+动词原形，表示不必要，didn't need t，故填need t。
〔3〕句意：这是我第一坐高速列车。表示第几次，用序数词，ne一，基数词，序数词用first，故填first。
〔4〕句意：我喜欢这里的生活，这里的人很友好。be动词are，后接形容词作表语，friendly友好的，形容词，故填friendly。
〔5〕句意：“没关系。我总能通过写信、电子邮件或打 与他们联系，〞她甜笑着说。固定词组，by ding sth.通过做某事，后接动词用动名词，write letters写信，故填writing。
【点评】考查选词填空，此题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和根本句型。
四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕
7.【答案】 allw
【解析】【分析】句意：我父母允许我每个周末玩一个小时的电脑游戏。允许某人做某事，allw sb t d sth，固定搭配，根据every weekend，可知时态为一般现在时，主语parents为复数，动词用原形，故填allw。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记allw的用法。
8.【答案】 ending
【解析】【分析】句意：这个故事的结尾非常悲伤。根据首字母e，可知是故事的结尾，ending，结尾，故填ending。
【点评】考查名词拼写， 注意识记ending的用法。
9.【答案】 alud
【解析】【分析】句意： 老师让我大声读短文。副词修饰动词read，根据首字母提示和read可知，是大声地读， alud， 大声地 ， 故填 alud 。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记 alud 和副词修饰动词的用法。
10.【答案】 pity
【解析】【分析】句意：真的很遗憾今天的天气很糟糕。我们不能去野餐了。根据 We can't g fr a picnic. 可知对这件事感到遗憾。遗憾，pity，可数名词，不定冠词a 后跟单数名词，故答案为：pity。
【点评】此题考查名词拼写。根据上下文的联系和所给的首字母确定所拼写的名词。
11.【答案】 custmers
【解析】【分析】句意：超市了顾客正在买圣诞礼物。the后接名词，且结合首字母提示，应是顾客在超市买礼物，custmer，顾客，可数名词，此处表泛指，用其复数形式，故填custmers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数形式。注意根据语境确定名词的单复数形式。
12.【答案】 prtect
【解析】【分析】句意：学生们应该知道当他们遇到麻烦的手如何保护自己？保护prtect，及物动词，t后跟动词原形，故答案是prtect。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意单词prtect的拼写形式。
13.【答案】 research
【解析】【分析】句意：——你叔叔干什么工作？——他是一名物理学家，每天忙于研究工作。研究用research，名词，research wrk，研究工作，故填research。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意平时识记research wrk。
14.【答案】 sciety
【解析】【分析】句意：马克·吐温在他的书中描述了一些关于美国社会的东西。 社会 sciety ，名词，the后跟可数名词的单数，故填 sciety 。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意名词sciety的写法。
15.【答案】 farthest
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们班南希住得离学校最远。根据 in ur class，可知应用副词最高级，far的最高级 farthest，故填 farthest。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意副词far最高级 farthest 的写法。
16.【答案】 west
【解析】【分析】句意：成都是中国西部一座很重要的城市。西部，west，不可数名词，故填west。
【点评】考查名词的拼写。注意west的词义和用法。
五、语法填空
17.【答案】 heavier
【解析】【分析】句意： 一头大象比一匹马重。than是比拟级标志，heavy是形容词 ， 故填heavier。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意比拟级的用法。
18.【答案】 t play
【解析】【分析】句意：——在周六上午我们不去学校上课而是去踢足球。——我可以参加你们吗？不是……而是……，前面的句子中谓语局部不含实意动词d时，but后的动词用动词不定式结构，故答案为：t play。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。注意不是……而是……，前面的句子中谓语局部不含实意动词d时，but后的动词用动词不定式结构。
19.【答案】 t help
【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要帮助动物和平生活。need t d sth.，需要做某事，固定搭配，应使用动词不定式，故答案是t help。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记固定搭配need t d sth.的用法。
20.【答案】 interested
【解析】【分析】句意：大局部青少年对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。be interested in，对……感兴趣，固定搭配，所以用名词interest的形容词interested，感兴趣的，故填interested。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意平时识记be interested in。
21.【答案】 the highest
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们班里戴维跳得最高。根据in ur class.比拟范围应用副词的最高级， high 的最高级 highest，故填 the highest。
【点评】考查形容词high的最高级。
22.【答案】 much
【解析】【分析】句意：我和你喝了一样多的牛奶。as+形容词原级+名词+as，和……一样，many许多，修饰可数名词复数，milk不可数名词，用much，许多，形容词，修饰不可数名词，故much。
【点评】考查形容词的原级。注意many和much的用法。
23.【答案】 nisier
【解析】【分析】句意：这件房间比楼上那间房间要吵的多。nisy吵闹的，形容词，根据than，可知用形容词的比拟级，nisy是辅音加y结尾的形容词，要把y变成i，再加er，即nisy的比拟级是nisier，故填nisier。
【点评】考查nisy的比拟级。注意形容词原级变比拟级的规那么。
24.【答案】 millin
【解析】【分析】句意：我来自一个拥有八百万人口的大城市。millin百万，有具体的数词修饰时，用其单数形式，后不能接f，如果表示大概的数量时，millin后要加s，且与f连用，millins f，数百万，根据eight，有具体的数词修饰，millin用单数形式，故填millin。
【点评】考查整数的表达。注意millin的词义和用法。
25.【答案】 t speak
【解析】【分析】句意：缇娜害怕在那么多人的面前讲英语。be afraid t d sth.，害怕做某事，固定搭配，应使用从此不定式，故答案是t speak。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配be afraid t d sth.的用法。
26.【答案】 Finally
【解析】【分析】句意：最后，我们解决了这个数学问题。final，最后的，形容词；最后终于解决，表示先后顺序的“最后〞，用finally，副词，通常位于句首，首字母大写，故填Finally。
【点评】考查词性转化，注意平时识记，理解句意。
六、任务型阅读
27.【答案】 〔1〕t's just ver 200 years ld.
〔2〕It's nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer. It's very gd.
〔3〕It's 309 metres tall.
〔4〕Sydney is famus fr its deep harbur.
〔5〕They lve t g swimming and sailing.
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了悉尼这座年轻有活力的城市。文章重点介绍了悉尼在澳大利亚的特殊重要性，气候、风景名胜和深海港以及人们的生活消遣方式等。
〔1〕细节题，根据第一段Its histry ges back just ver 200 years.可知，悉尼有两百多年的历史了。故答案为It's ver 200 years. / Over 200 years。
〔2〕细节题，根据第二段The climate(气候) f Sydney is very gd. It's nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer. 可知：悉尼的气候非常好。冬天不太冷，夏天也不太热。故填 It's nt t cld during the winter and nt t ht during the summer. It's very gd。
〔3〕细节题，根据第三段 Amng them, Centrepint Twer is the tallest. Standing n the 309- metre twer, yu will have a great view(视野) f the city. 可知：中心点塔有309米高。故填 It's 309 metres。
〔4〕细节题，根据第四段 Sydney is famus fr its deep harbur.可知：悉尼以其深水港而闻名。故填 It is famus fr its deep harbur。
〔5〕细节题，根据第五段 When they are nt wrking, they lve t have a gd time n the beach, swimming and sailing. 可知：当他们不工作的时候，他们喜欢在海滩上，游泳和航海。故填 They lve t g swimming and sailing.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
七、书面表达
28.【答案】 My hme twn-Zhucheng
My
hme twn is Zhucheng. It's a small city in the middle east f Shandng
Prvince. It has a ppulatin f ver ne millin. It is mre than 2, 000 years
ld and it is famus fr dinsaurs. There are fur seasns in Zhucheng. It's
windy in spring. It's ht in summer. It's cl in autumn and it's very cld in
winter. Peple here are very friendly and warm-hearted. They're always ready t
help thers.
In a wrd, I like my hme twn very much.

【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，题目是“My hme twn—Zhucheng〞，主要介绍自己的家乡，注意时态是一般现在时，首先介绍家乡的地理位置、人口、历史、以恐龙为名；然后介绍天气和人文；最后介绍自己对家乡的情感。为文章增色，注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时注意作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：have a ppulatin f；mre than；be famus fr；there be；in+季节；be ready t；in a wrd等。比拟级和there be的运用为文章增色不少，如：It is mre than 2, 000 years ld and it is famus fr dinsaurs. There are fur seasns in Zhucheng. 等。连词and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。1. A. At the age f
B. At the mment
C. In the beginning
D. At first
2. A. became
B. wrked
C. enjyed
D. studied
3. A. medicine
B. travelling
C. literature
D. music
4. A. teaching
B. writing
C. nursing
D. singing
5. A. ver
B. under
C. abut
D. f
6. A. reached
B. arrived
C. went
D. cme
7. A. great
B. happy
C. bad
D. terrible
8. A. she
B. they
C. it
D. he
9. A. picture
B. stry
C. newspaper
D. mvie
10. A. lnely
B. alne
C. lne
D. lneliness
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