（新人教版）浙江专用2022版高三一轮复习必修4Unit5Themeparks学案（教师版）

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（新人教版）浙江专用2022版高三一轮复习必修4Unit5Themeparks学案
重点单词·巧记
Ⅰ. 核心单词
1. theme　　　　n. 题目; 主题(曲)
2. cartoon n. 漫画; 动画片
3. whichever pron. 无论哪一个; 任何一个
4. fantasy n. 幻想; 怪念头
5. swing n. 秋千; 摇摆
vt. &vi. (swung, swung) 摇摆; 摆动
6. wherever adv. &conj. 无论在什么地方; 各处
7. unique adj. 独一无二的; 仅有的
8. carpenter n. 木匠
9. engine n. 引擎; 发动机
10. preserve vt. 保存; 保留
n. 保护区
11. deed n. 行动; 事迹
12. tournament n. 锦标赛; 联赛; (中世纪)骑士比武
13. minority n. 少数; 少数民族
14. creature n. 生物; 动物
15. sunlight n. 阳光
Ⅱ. 拓展单词
1. vary vi. 变化; 多样→various adj. 不同的; 各种各样的
2. amuse vt. 使开心; 逗乐 → amusement n. 消遣; 娱乐(活动)
3. attract vt. 吸引→attraction n. 有吸引力的事物; 吸引→attractive adj. 有吸引力的
4. long adj. 长的 → length n. 长度; 长
5. settle v. 定居; 解决→settler n. 移民; 殖民者→settlement n. 解决; 定居点; 殖民
6. athlete n. 运动员→ athletic adj. 运动的
7. translate v. 翻译→translator n. 译员; 翻译→translation n. 翻译; 译文
8. admit v. 承认; 准许进入 →admission n. 允许进入; 入场费; 承认
9. center n. 中心, 中央→central adj. 中心的; 中央的
10. tour n. 观光, 旅游→tourist n. 游客→tourism n. 旅游业
11. advance vt. & vi. 前进; 促进; 提前 n. 前进; 进步→advanced adj. 高级的; 先进的
核心短语·闪记
1. be famous for　　　　以……而闻名 
2. no wonder 难怪; 不足为奇 
3. be modelled after 根据……模仿; 仿造 
4. in advance 提前 
5. get close to 接近 
6. have fun 玩得高兴 
7. come to life 活跃起来 
8. face to face 面对面 
9. come true 实现 
10. be familiar with 对……熟悉 
经典句式·速记
1. 【句型公式】: 疑问词-ever 引导的让步状语从句
Whichever and whatever you like (无论你喜欢哪一个, 不管你喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you!  
2. 【句型公式】: not only. . . but also. . . 连接并列成分
Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also (不但适合个人, 而且也) the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.  
3. 【句型公式】: no wonder 引导主语从句
With all these attractions, no wonder(难怪)tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.  
4. 【句型公式】: whether. . . or. . . “不管……还是……”引导让步状语从句
It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.

1. 后缀-sion高频名词集锦
①admission　　承认; 允许进入
②impression 印象
③conclusion 结论
④confusion 困惑; 混淆
⑤decision 决定
2. 连接对等成分的常见结构
①whether. . . or. . . 　　　无论……还是……
②either. . . or. . . 或者……或者……
③neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不……
④not only. . . but (also) 不但……而且……
⑤not. . . but. . . 不是……而是……


Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章
　　Nowadays, more and more people prefer to travel quite often. By traveling, we not only can relax ourselves but also broaden our knowledge circles. From my aspect, I think we can make many friends and travel with them.
Firstly, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves. For modern life, we are busy with our work with high pressure. However, when we travel, we will be attracted by great landscape and forget pressure from both work and life.
Secondly, we can make friends by traveling. For most travelers, they tend to find many companions to travel with. If you check the internet, you will find that some people will call others to join them for travel. Through this kind of travel, we can meet many different people and make friends with them to broaden our social circle.
Thirdly, we can learn much knowledge from travel. Before you go to somewhere to travel, generally, you need to make plans for your travel. You can find lots of things you don’t know when you make a plan, such as, the origin of a certain area, the customs of different areas, local food and so on.
In conclusion, we can not only relax ourselves and make new friends but at the same time we can learn much from travel.
Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务
1. 写出文章中有关旅游的单词和短语。
beautiful scenery; high pressure; great landscape; companions; broaden social circle; make plans; origin; local food 
2. 你认为旅游的好处是什么?
By traveling, we not only can relax ourselves but also broaden our knowledge circles. Firstly, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves. Secondly, we can make friends by traveling. Thirdly, we can learn much knowledge from travel. In conclusion, we can not only relax ourselves and make new friends but at the same time we can learn much from travel.  

Ⅰ. 重点词汇
1. various adj. 不同的, 各种各样的
【教材原句】
There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. (P34)有各种各样的主题公园, 不同的公园有不同的主题, 但几乎囊括一切: 食物, 文化, 科学, 卡通, 电影或历史。
【词块必记】
(1)variety 　　　　　n. 变化; 种类
a variety of=varieties of=all sorts /kinds/types of 各种各样的
(2)vary vi. & vt. 有变化; 改变
vary from. . . to. . . 由……到……不等
【语境速测】 完成句子
①We’ve been collecting data from various sources.  
我们一直从各种渠道收集资料。
②A baby’s need for food can vary from day to day.  
婴儿对食物的需求天天都在变化。
③All varieties of goods for daily use are available.  
日用百货一应俱全。
句式升级
④You have all kinds of different choices.
→There are various options open to you.  
2. preserve vt. 保护; 维护; 保存(使免受破坏); 保留; 保护区
【教材原句】
You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve. (P34)
你甚至可以在世界最大的秃鹰保护区看到漂亮的秃鹰。
【词块必记】
(1)preserve sb. /sth. from　保护某人/某物免受……
preserve sth. for. . . 为……而保存/保留某物
be well preserved 保存得很好
(2)preservation n. 维护; 保护; 保养
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.
②We will do everything to preserve(preserve) peace.  
完成句子
③Nowadays, many archaeological sites in ancient Egypt have been destroyed by man. But this site is well preserved. 至今, 许多古埃及考古遗址都已被人类破坏, 但这处遗址保存完好。 
3. advance vt. &vi. 促进; 前进; 提前; n. 前进; 进步
【教材原句】
This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology. (P38)这家法国的以科技为基础的主题公园使用了最先进的科技。
【词块必记】
(1) advance on/towards sb. /sth. 向某人/某物前进
(2)in advance of 在……前面; 在……之前
in advance 在前面, 预先
make an advance/advances 取得进步
(3)advanced adj. 高等的; 先进的; 晚期的
【熟词生义】
Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears. (v. 提出)
科学家提出了许多关于人类为什么哭泣的理论。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or camp sites in advance.
②They have to have a basic understanding of computers in order to use the advanced(advance) technology.
完成句子
③Great advances in science and technology(科学技术的巨大进步) make it possible for robots to be widely employed in many fields.  
④It’s cheaper if you book the tickets in advance.  
预订票要便宜一些。
⑤People were evacuated from the coastal regions in advance of the hurricane.  
飓风袭来之前, 沿海地带的人已经撤离。
Ⅱ. 核心短语
4. no wonder难怪, 不足为奇
【教材原句】
With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. (P34)有这些吸引人的景点, 难怪只要有迪士尼公园的地方旅游业就一直在发展。
【词块必记】
(1)No wonder (that). . . =It’s no wonder (that). . . 难怪……; ……不足为奇
It is a wonder that. . . 奇怪的是……
(2)wonder at/about. . . 对……感到惊讶
wonder whether/if. . . 想知道是否……
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①I plan to pay a visit to you this Saturday morning. I wonder whether/if you will be free then.
②I don’t wonder at/about her falling asleep in the middle of the play, for it was a very uninteresting performance.
③It is no wonder you have got a headache when you drank so much last night.
完成句子
④Since there are so many good points with online reading, no wonder it is so popular(难怪它如此受欢迎).  
Ⅲ. 经典句式
5. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.  
观测未来主题公园不仅适合个人, 也适合学生全班出游, 因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。
【典型例句】
She not only plays well, but she also sings.
她不仅弹奏一手好乐器, 而且还会唱歌。
【句型公式】
not only. . . but also. . . “不但……而且……”, 连接两个并列成分。
(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分, 着重强调后者, 意为“不但……而且……”; 其中的also有时可以省略。
(2)若连接两个分句, 且not only位于句首时, not only所在的分句要部分倒装。
(3)若连接的两个成分作主语, 其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contests.
②Not only I but also many people around me are (be)angry with the content that it conveys.
完成句子(用倒装结构)
③Not only did we have a wonderful day(我们不仅度过了美好的一天), but also we got a chance to experience such a fantastic Chinese traditional art form in person.  
【备选要点】
1. minority n. 少数; 少数民族
【典型例句】
①Only a minority of people support these new laws.
只有少数人拥护这些新法令。
②Only a small minority of students are interested in politics these days. 目前, 只有极少数同学对政治感兴趣。
【词块必记】
(1)minority groups/minorities　少数民族
(2)a minority of 少数的
(3)minor adj. 较少/小的; 轻微的
反义词: major adj. 主要的 majority n. 大多数
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①Boys are very much in the minority(minor) at the dancing class.
完成句子
②Only a small minority of the mentally ill are likely to harm themselves or others.  
只有极少数的精神病人很有可能伤害到他们自己或他人。
③Some minority languages are losing their identities because of the invasion of more popular spoken ones.  
由于更受欢迎的口语入侵, 一些少数民族的语言正在失去它们自身的特征。
2. come to life活跃起来
【教材原句】
The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. (P38)
这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会, 让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游客面前。
【词块必记】
(1) come to　　　　　　　　苏醒过来; 想起
come to light 被发现; 被知晓
when it comes to. . . 当谈及……
(2)bring sth. to life 使……更生动
live/lead a. . . life 过着……的生活
【语境速测】 完成句子
①Halloween is a night when, across America, fantasies come to life.  
在全美各地, 万圣节是一个梦想成真的夜晚。
②With her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.  
在父母的帮助下, 穆尔基本可以过上一个正常的青少年生活。
③When it comes to music, I’m a complete ignoramus.  
说到音乐, 我完全是个门外汉。
3. be famous for以……而闻名
【教材原句】
Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. (P34)有些主题公园因为有着世界上最大或最长的过山车而出名, 有些是因为展示了一种文化的著名的景象或声音而出名。
【词块必记】
(1)be famous as 　　　作为……而出名
be famous for 因为……而出名
(2)famously adv. 著名地, 出名地
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①She was more famous as a writer than as a singer.
②He became internationally famous for his novels.
③This design came to be known(know) as the Oriental style.
完成句子
④The area is famous for its very mild winter climate.  
这个地区以其非常温暖的冬季气候而闻名。
4. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairly tale or Disney cartoon character. 它将带你进入一个神奇的世界, 让你的梦想成真, 无论你是在太空旅行, 参观海盗船, 或遇见你最喜欢的童话中或迪士尼的卡通人物。
【典型例句】
He wasn’t sure whether he ought to laugh or cry.
他哭笑不得。
【句型公式】
(1)whether. . . or. . . “无论……还是……, 不管……还是……”, 常引导让步状语从句。
(2)whether. . . or. . . 也可引导名词性从句, 作主语或宾语。
(3)whether可以和or not 连用。
【语境速测】 完成句子
①It remains to be seen whether his project will fly.  
他的计划能否成功尚需拭目以待。
②I spent days agonizing over whether to take the job or not. 我用了好些天苦苦思考是否接受这个工作。 
③It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice.  
这一想法能否付诸实践还有待于观察。

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. (2020·天津高考)Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various (vary)food choices on the menu.
2. (2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Museums must compete for people’s spare time and money with other amusements (amuse).
3. (2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)She decided to go back to college to advance (advance)her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing.  
4. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)We will be fully absorbed in the attractive(attract) and fascinating performances.
5. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central(center) to its movement.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. (2020·全国Ⅲ卷)We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world.  
我们将要参观一些世界上保存得最好的罗马纪念碑。
2. (2018·天津高考)Whenever you move to a new area(无论你什么时候搬到一个新的地区), you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.  
3. —Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.  
—Good point. I will.
——下次你去拜访鲍勃, 记得提前给他打电话。
——说的好。我会的。
4. If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off the athletic meeting and the athletes would have to stay indoors to exercise.  
如果明天下雨, 我们就要推迟运动会, 运动员就得待在室内锻炼。
Ⅲ. 语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)
Shijiazhuang Economic College is famous for its Dinosaur Hall, 1. where the largest and most complete dinosaur fossil in Asia is housed. The fossil is so well
2. preserved (preserve) that we can see every part of its body 3. clearly(clear). There are also some vivid dinosaur models displayed in the hall. No wonder that it 4. has become (become) a science and technology center in this central part of Shijiazhuang. If you want to come here on 5. weekends (weekend), you are required to book tickets 6. in advance. The models are of various kinds and the surroundings are modelled after their ancient habitats 7. created (create) in the film Jurassic Park. Some of them seem 8. to come (come) to life as they move and make sounds. It is now a place not only for students to study dinosaurs, 9. but also for common people to relax. 10. Whoever (who) comes here will be surprised to get so close to the ancient giant.  

核心素养　增进对各地文化和习俗的了解, 丰富人文知识, 在旅行中重新认识自己, 学会用不同的视角看世界
高考链接　2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解A; 2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解A; 2018·全国卷Ⅱ阅读理解A; 2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读理解A
Ⅰ. 话题与阅读理解
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解A)
The Lake District Attractions Guide
Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
　　History, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.
Open: 29 Mar—29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.
Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop: 10. 30—17. 00(16. 00 in Oct).
　　House: 11. 15—16. 00(15. 00 in Oct).
Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith
Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum
Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10. 30—17. 00 Summer. 10. 30—16. 00 Winter.
Town: Kendal
Tullie House Museum & Art Gallery
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s something for everyone!
Open: High Season 1 Apr—31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10. 00—17. 00, Sun 11. 00—17. 00.
　　Low Season 1 Nov—31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10. 00—16. 30, Sun 12. 00—16. 30.
Town: Carlisle
Dove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum
　　Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the cafe. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.
Open: Daily, 09. 30—17. 30 (last admission 17. 00).
Town: Grasmere
【文章大意】本文介绍了英国某湖区的文化旅游景点。
1. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?
A. 09. 30—17. 30. 　　　B. 10. 30—16. 00.
C. 11. 15—16. 00. D. 12. 00—16. 30.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens中的Open: 29 Mar—29 Oct, Sun to Thurs. 和House: 11. 15—16. 00(15. 00 in Oct). 可知, 在7月的星期日the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens的开放时间是11. 15—16. 00。故选C。
2. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?
A. Enjoy Romney’s works.
B. Have some interactive fun.
C. Attend a famous festival.
D. Learn the history of a family.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum中的The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys可知, 在Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum, 游客可以欣赏Turner和 Romney的作品。故选A。
3. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life?
A. Penrith. B. Kendal.
C. Carlisle. D. Grasmere.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Dove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum中的Town: Grasmere可知, 如果想了解Wordsworth的生活, 游客就要去Grasmere。故选D。
【难句剖析】
Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.
分析: 关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句, 修饰先行词Tullie House。
翻译: 发现、探索并欣赏获奖的Tullie House, 在这里历史藏品、当代艺术和家庭快乐在一个令人印象深刻的博物馆和艺术馆融合在一起。
【语用提能】
话题词汇
award-winning, exhibition, impressive, fantastic
短语
home to, owned by, take a tour of
【微技能点拨】　细节理解之数字题
　　无论是在听力还是阅读中, 时有数字题。这需要我们对常见的及特别的数字有敏感性。如: 2/3 Two thirds, 1/10 one out of/in ten, dozen(12), score(20)。此外数字还有可能直接以数字的形式出现在文本中, 因为其特殊性, 故往往一眼可知, 故跳读找到数字后, 再一一甄别, 确定题目要求的数字即可。
本文中第1题为细节理解题, 根据策略解题如下:
Step 1　确定题干关键词: on Sundays in July
Step 2　回到原文准定位: 根据Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens中的Open: 29 Mar—29 Oct, Sun to Thurs. 和House: 11. 15—16. 00(15. 00 in Oct). 可知, 在7月的星期日the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens的开放时间是11. 15—16. 00。
Step 3　对比选项找最佳: 尝试解答: 　C　。 
【微语法填空】
(2020·全国Ⅲ卷阅读理解A改编)
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
　　Classical Provence (13 days)
　　Journey 1. through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the 2. best-preserved(preserve) Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance 3. to walk(walk) in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed (瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this 4. wonderful(wonder) experience.  
Southern Spain (15 days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasure of ancient remains 5. including (include) the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. 6. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore 7. historical (history)monuments and architecture.  
China’s Sacred Landscapes (21 days)
Discover the China of “past ages”, 8. its(it) walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights (精彩之处) include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou’s rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with 9. an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia (17 days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour 10. highlights(highlight) include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
Ⅱ. 话题与写作
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Your Robot Teacher of The Future
Will your job be done by a robot in the future? Some believe the future of education will be technological. Bank of England economists predict that almost half of all UK jobs are under threat of automation. Those most at risk involve repetitive manual labour, such as factory positions. But could even the venerable profession of teaching soon have to compete against powerful electronic educators?
At first glance, teaching might seem to be unaffected by robots. Teachers use a range of soft skills that machines find hard to replicate. They judge pupils’ needs and adapt feedback accordingly. They adapt materials to make them more attractive and effective. And they provide pastoral care: looking out for students who lag behind or disrupt the class.
Nonetheless, some believe the future of education will be technological. In an interview with Business Insider magazine, futurist Thomas Frey predicts that “by 2030 the largest company on the Internet is going to be an education-based company that we haven’t heard of yet. ”
He thinks that “bots”—online robot teachers—will make education so efficient that students will be able to compress an entire undergraduate degree into six months of learning. A bot learns what your “interests” and “reference points” are, “and it figures out how to teach you in a faster and faster way over time, ” according to Frey.
Whether or not such incredible speeds will be reached, over the last decade there has been a huge increase in online learning platforms. Companies such as Udemy and Khan Academy provide courses that allow millions to learn at home for free at their own pace. But there are limitations. Without the face-to-face stimulation of a classroom environment, the overwhelming majority of students fail to complete online courses. How to sustain motivation to learn is one more skill that online teachers will need to master.
Indeed, Frey admits there is some way to go: “Nobody has quite cracked the code for the future of education. ”What do teachers themselves think about this? Professor Donald Clark from Derby University in the UK thinks that we should welcome change, even though people will lose their jobs.
“Artificial intelligence will destroy jobs—so why not use it for social good such as learning? ”he asked.
Step 1　写作技巧
1. 通读全文, 确定体裁, 明确主题
体裁: 议论文
主题: 机器人在未来教育上的应用
2. 定位主题句和关键词, 变换表达方式(句式转换)
①Will your job be done by a robot in the future? Some believe the future of education will be technological. (主语变化)
→It is possible that robots will be teaching students in the future.
②Teachers use a range of soft skills that machines find hard to replicate. They judge pupils’ needs and adapt feedback accordingly. (谓语动词变为非谓语动词形式)
→Teachers can keep in touch with students by using soft skills such as feedback and personal care at classrooms.  
③He thinks that “bots”—online robot teachers—will make education so efficient. . . A bot learns what your “interests” and “reference points” are. (定语从句)
→Online robot teachers will know a learner’s weaknesses and strengths, which can make teaching efficient.  
Step 2　妙笔成篇
Much work has been done by robots in factories and banks. In this sense it is possible that robots will be teaching students in the future. Teachers can keep in touch with students by using soft skills such as feedback and personal care at classrooms. However, online robot teachers will know a learner’s weaknesses and strengths, which can make teaching efficient. Companies like Udemy and Khan Academy provide free courses online but students lack motivation to finish their lessons. Anyway, AI is welcomed to do good to learning.
阅读填句
(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)
　　Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking. 　1　 Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master.  
People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public” at the expense of the “speaking. ” 　2　 Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.  
Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one. 　3　  
Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. 　4　 And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.  
　5　 It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer. ” On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, “I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever! ” So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.  
A. Do the opposite.
B. You want to be an effective public speaker.
C. You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.
D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.
F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.
G. However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.
【文章大意】文章就如何成为一个好的演讲者提出了一些建议。
1. 【解析】选G。结合上文“有些人生来有演讲的天赋”和下文“你想成为一个好的演讲者吗? 这里有一些你必须要掌握的原则”可推知那些没有天赋的人可以通过培训成为好的演讲者, 故选G。
2. 【解析】选A。结合上文you focus on the “public” at the expense of the “speaking. ”和下文Focus on the speaking. 可知上面做得不对, 要改成下面的做法。故选A。
3. 【解析】选C。结合上一句“只要错误不是很严重你就不要停下来”可知告诉你犯错误很正常, 你没必要为一些小错误道歉, 故选C。
4. 【解析】选B。结合上一句“你的目标不是成为一个完美的演讲者”可推知下一句会提到你想成为一名什么样的演讲者, 故选B。
5. 【解析】选D。结合下文内容都在说演讲的内容要简短, 以及观众喜欢的演讲的样子, 可推知本段的主题应为演讲简短收到的效果更好, 故选D。
【难句剖析】
So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s truly serious one.
分析: 本句是带有两个状语从句的复合句, unless引导的是条件状语从句; when you. . . 是一个时间状语从句。
翻译: 所以, 当你犯错误时不要停止演讲, 除非错误非常严重。