河南省郑州市新奇初级中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】

      2021—2022学年上期第一次月考

   八年级英语试题卷

                          命题人：

注意：本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在试题卷上作答无效.

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）

第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

(   ) 1. What’s Mr. Wang’s hobby? 

A. Playing chess.        B. Doing sports.        C. Reading books

(   ) 2. Why can’t Rose go to the Science Museum? 

A. Because she has no money.      

B. Because she has to look after her grandpa.

C. Because she has classes that day.

(   ) 3. Who taught Kate to play the violin?

A. Her uncle.     B. Her teacher.      C. She herself

(   ) 4. What match did they have yesterday evening?

A. Basketball        B. Baseball        C. Football.

(   ) 5. What does the woman want the man to do?

A. Go shopping with her.    B. Make a rocket model for her.         

C. Buy some fruit for her.

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

(   ) 6. What’s the girl doing?

1. She is reading a book. .  B. She is doing her homework.

C. She is watching TV.

(   ) 7. When will Mary return?

A. In fifteen minutes.  B. In thirty minutes.    C. In an hour.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

(   ) 8. What are they talking about?

1. A river.               B. A mountain.             C. A forest.

(   ) 9. Where are they talking?

A. In a classroom.         B. In a shop.               C. In a park.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

(   ) 10. How will Jane and her parents travel around Beijing?

A. By bike.          B. By bus.            C. On foot.

(   ) 11. How many places do they plan to visit in Beijing?

A. One            B. Two            C. Three  

(   ) 12. What does Jane think their trip will be like?

A. Boring.         B. Exciting.        C. Tiring.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

(   ) 13. Who is John?

A. Jim’s brother.     B. Lily’s brother.   C. Jim’s friend.

(   ) 14. Where will the girl hold the party?

A. In a park.       B. At her house      C. At a restaurant

(   ) 15. When will the party start?

A. At 9:00 am.   B. At 10:00 am.   C. At 9:00 pm.

第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，将下列活动按先后顺序重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

A: Mr. Li often spends one hour playing basketball with the two boys.

B: Mr. Li sat in front of his garden watching two boys playing basketball.

C: Playing basketball becomes one of Mr. Li’s hobbies.

D: Mr. Li lost his job.

E: Mr. Li thought he could not play it well.

16_______ 17_______ 18______ 19_______ 20_______

二、阅读理解（20分）

A

Looking at the shows below. Which one do you want to choose?

21.People who want to see animals and plants should go to __________.

A.South Beach       B.Dolphin Mall

C.Parrot Jungle Island     D.Broward Community College

22.The IMAX movie is for people who enjoy _________.

A.travelling      B.reading   C.acting      D.cooking

23.People can buy clothes in __________.

①Animal Shows   ②Rock Concert   ③ Summer Fashion Show  ④ Art Festival

A. ①②   B.②③    C. ①④   D.③④

24.If Peter is only free between 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., how many shows can he choose?

A. One   B. Two    C. Three   D. Four

25. The material is probably from a ______.

A. dictionary     B. novel    C. newspaper D. storybook

B

Some children may play the violin in their free time. But do you know most of violins are made by farmers?

It surprises many people that about 2,600 farmers in a small place of Henan, are the makers of millions of violins across the world.

Those farmers in Henan made about 80 percent of middle to high-end(中高端) violins, and 40 percent of violas(中提琴） and cellos(大提琴）in China. People sell them to lots of countries, such as Italy, the United States, Germany and Spain.

“I am interested in my work. I'm also happy to hear that the violins I made are good,” Han Yanli, a luthier(制琴师) at Queshan said. Han has been making violins for more than ten years.

Another luthier, Hao Sun shared similar ideas. “I like my job. A lot of farmers like me know nothing about music but we can make good violins across the world,” Hao said.

In the late 1980s, these farmers decided to make a difference to their lives and now they make their dream come true.

26. People feel           when they know many farmers make violins.

A. happy          B. surprised         C. interested      D. bored

27. What's the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. There are quite a few farmers in Henan in China.

B. Farmers made 40 percent of middle to high-end violins.

C. Farmers made most of the violins and sold them to the world.

D. People in many countries don't like the violins made by farmers.

28. Both Hao Sun and Han Yanli        .

A. enjoy themselves in their work

B. know little about making violins

C. decide to find new jobs soon

D. want to learn to play the violin

29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Every farmer in Henan can make violins.

B. Americans can't buy the violins made in China.

C. Han Yanli started to make violins about five years ago.

D. Hao Sun doesn't know anything about music but can make violins.

30. The farmers work as violin makers to       

A. be famous violinists     B. have more free time

C. improve their lives     D. meet great people

C

Today we are learning about World Water Day. Our teacher asks us to find something about it and then write a report. So I look up and find the following information on the Internet.

World Water Day is on March 22 every year. It teaches people the importance of fresh water. And it asks people to do something to save water. Nowadays, the water problem is a serious problem for all people in the world.

Many schools give much support (支持) to World Water Day. They are trying to teach students the importance of saving and reusing water. For example, Michigan State University held a contest (竞赛) for “the best World Water Day poster” in 2017. Primary school students in the Philippines took part in a “My School Toilet” contest in 2010.

As for World Water Day, there is also a theme (主题) for each year, such as“Leaving no one behind” in 2019, “Nature for Water” in 2018 and “Waste water" in 2017. The first World Water Day started in 1993. It is an international celebration day now.

31.How does the writer find the information about World Water Day?

A. By surfing the Internet.     B. By asking his teacher.

C. By reading a book.      D. By studying in groups.

32. We CANNOT know from Paragraph 2 that      .

A. fresh water is important to us

B. we should save water

C. the water problem is serious

D. all people are trying their best to save water

33. Many schools are trying to teach the importance of

A. learning something about water

B. saving and reusing water

C. celebrating World Water Day

D. holding a contest

34. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The support of World Water Day.  B. The importance of World Water Day.

C. The themes of World Water Day.  D. The first World Water Day.

35. Why did the writer write the passage?

A. To tell us something about World Water Day.

B. To ask us to do something on World Water Day.

C. To tell us how to celebrate World Water Day.

D. To tell us how to save water on World Water Day.

D

Many families live busy lives, Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and school activities. The parents are busy, too.  36   Some families do not have time to eat together more than once a week.   37   

After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it “Family Night”. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework.  38 

On “Family Night”, we decided to turn off our TVs.   39   Answering machine(自动应答录音电话机）said, “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from shops or restaurants so that they wouldn't spend time cooking.

There were also lots of activities. Story telling and card games were the most popular.   40   Children and parents weren't so busy, and children didn't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On “Family Night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have many more “Family Nights”.

三、完型填空（15分）

 When I was about twelve years old, I had a classmate, a girl who liked to tell me about my shortcomings (缺点). She always ___41__at me because I was very short and I wasn’t a good student, and so on. I tried to forget what she said about me, but I failed. __42___, I became very angry, ran to my father with tears in my ___43___.

     He listened to me___44___, and then asked, "Are those things true or not? Jane didn't you ever think about what you're really like? Now you konw that girl's opinions (意见). Go and make a list of ___45___ she said and find out if these points are true." I did __46__ he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn't _47___, like being very thin but many I could. I wanted to change the __48__ things in me., and for the first time I got a clear picture of __49__.

     I brought the list __50__ to Daddy and he said "Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to __51__ not just close your ears and feel hurt. When something said about you is true you'll find it will be _52__ to you. Our world is full of people who think that  they know you. Don't shut your ears and try to listen to them, __53__ and do what you hearing the truth is the right thing to do."

     I have remembered my father’s___54__ at many important moments. In my life I've never had a ___55___ suggestion(建议).

41. A. smiled   B. shouted  C.laughed  D. looked

42. A. Firstly   B.Secondly  C.Thirdly  D. Finally

43. A.ears   B.eyes   C.mouth   D. nose

44. A.quietly   B.slowly   C.loudly   D. quickly

45. A. anything  B.something  C.nothing  D. everything

46. A. what   B.how   C.when   D. why

47. A. make   B.give   C.have   D. change

48. A.excellent  B.boring   C.common  D.bad

49. A. myself  B.herself  C.himself  D. yourself

50. A. up   B.back   C.down   D. about

51. A. shout   B.teach   C.listen   D. read

52. A. helpless  B.helpful  C.careful  D. careless

53. A. though  B.or    C.because  D. but

54. A. questions  B.letters   C.words   D. worries

55. A.good   B.better   C.best   D. right

四．语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

    第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，没词限用一次。

It was a summer vacation morning. Mark and Claire felt 56________at home, so they decided to go on a camping trip. There was a big forest near their house. They often camp 57_______a lake in the forest with their parents on weekends, but this time they wanted to go there alone (独自).

After 58________goodbye to their parents, Mark and Claire walked to the forest. They first found the lake and put up their 59________. It would be a little cold at night in the forest. They knew they needed to find some wood (木头) before it was too dark, so they worked quickly. Soon they had 60_________wood.

As it got dark, Mark made a fire in front of the tent. The fire kept 61________ warm. When they were cooking dinner, Claire heard a wolf howl (狼嚎) in the forest. She shouted to Mark to let him know about the 62_________. Mark also heard that sound. He asked Claire to go into the tent. 63_________, Claire was so scared that she couldn’t move. Mark helped her go inside. They stayed in the tent and listened to the scary sounds outside. They couldn’t 64_________all night.

When the sun came out, it 65__________to be quiet outside. Mark and Claire left the tent and ran home quickly. It truly was a scary camping trip!

第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Sharing means using what we have with others. One small action(行动) of sharing may change someone’s world. When we were children, we were 66______young to understand the true meaning of sharing. We thought only the rich 67_______able to share. As time goes by, we get to know every person is special. We can share not only our pocket money but also our personal feelings. For example, we can share our active thoughts 68_______those who are sad or upset. Encourage(鼓励) them 69 ________keep going and describe a bright future for them. Let them know we are with them 70________ the world is still wonderful. Once we decide to share something with others, we should take action immediately(立即). By doing this, we will get more and more pleasure.

五、词汇（20分）

71. Lisa does her homework ________________(care) than Linda.

72. Who dances _________(good) of the two girls?

73. A___________it’s raining hard,everyone gets to school on time.

74. The best way to relax is by __________(listen) to music.

75. Twenty p_______of the students in my class walk to school every day.

76. The r_______of the exam is coming out. I can’t wait to know it.

77. What he said just now is that he thinks ___________more healthy food is good for your health.

78. He studies hard at English,but he can still__________write it.

79. My uncle likes the TV p________on CCTV-5.

80. The reason why Tom didn’t feel like _________(say) a word was that he was so tired after a whole day’s work.

81.It’s said that games can make learning more___________(enjoy).

82.I would like to take part in many school _____________(活动)。

83.I wonder whether you had fun ________(play) in the park last Sunday.

84.Whether you go to a summer camp depends on you. You’re are old enough____________(make) a choice.

85.This team beat ours by a large score, so it’s important for us________(learn) from the failure and improve ourselves.

86.All of us can make a big d_________to our society(社会) if we can truly play a part in it.

87.His mind and body got hurt（受伤） so s___________that he lost all the memories of his lifetime.

88.Many hands make light work. We’d better work _______to finish the task on time.

89.Our government has taken action to stop air pollution（污染）, _______as controlling（管控） traffic and shutting down certain factories.

90.It is raining outside. Please take an_________with you when you go out.

六、补全对话(10)

A: Hey, Zhang Ming. I didn’t see you last week.

B: Hi, Li Jun. I was on my vacation.

A:Sounds good! 91.____________________?

B: My vacation was wonderful.

A: 92._________________?

B: I went to Yunnan.

A: Really? Yunnan is a beautiful place Did you go with anyone?

B: 93.___________________.

A: Paul? Who is Paul?

B: He is my cousin. Look at this photo, the boy with glasses is him.

A: Oh, I remembered him! He really changes a lot!
B: Yeah! 94. ____________________. But now, he is taller than me.

A: How time flies! I haven't seen him for a long time. 95. ____________________？

B: Good idea! I'll call him and we can go out and have fun next week.

A: Great! I can't wait.

七、写作（20分）：

假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行以“Good habits make me better”为题的演讲活动。请根据以下信息，写一篇英语演讲稿。

话题：Good habits make me better

要求：1.包含全部要点，可适当发挥；

2. 不能出现真实的校名和姓名；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
4. 词数控制在80----100.

Good morning everybody !I’m Li Hua .Today my topic is “Good habits make me better”._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all.Thank you for your listening!

   八年级月考答案

1-5 ABACC   6-10 BBAAA 11-15 CBABA

16-20 DBEAC  21-25 CADBC 26-30 BCADC

31-35 ADBCA 36-40 DCBAE 41-45 CDBAD

46-50 ADDAB 51-55CBDCB

56.bored  57.by  58. saying  59.tent  60.enough

61.them  62.danger  63. However  64.sleep  65.seemed

66. too  67. were  68. with  69.to   70. and

71. more carefully  72. better  73. Although  74. listening

75. percent  76. result  77. eating  78. hardly 

79. programs   80. saying   81. enjoyable  82.activities

83. playing   84. to make   85. to learn  86. difference

87.seriously   88.together  89.such  90. umbrella

91.How was your vacation?

92.Where did you go on vacation?/Where did you go?

93.Yes, I went with Paul.

94. He was short./ He used to be short.

95. How about going out and have fun next week?/Why not go out and have fun next week?