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2021学年Unit 3 Language in use完整版课件ppt
展开What we have leart
Presentatin
Their wrks are still read by many peple tday.We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas.It is still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld .
1. Many peple still read their wrks tday.2. Cnfucius’s ideas still influence us.3. Peple all ver the wrld still read and lve it.
Cmpare the sentences in the tw bxes
the Passive Vice
英语动词有两种语态:主动语态 (the Active Vice)被动语态(the Passive Vice)
A.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的接受者。
Children lve this bk
This bk is lved by children.
Many peple speak English. English is spken by many peple.
+(by+动作执行者)
动作 执行者
肯定句: 主语+be+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)否定句: 主语+be nt+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)一般疑问句:Be+主语+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)?特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by+动作执行者)?
2. 被动语态的句型总结如下:
This sng is still lved by many yung peple tday. 这首歌现在仍然受到许多年轻人的喜爱。(肯定句)This camera is nt made in Japan. 这部相机不是日本制造的。(否定句)—Is the film called Snw White? 这部电影是叫《白雪公主》吗?(一般疑问句)—Yes, it is. / N, it isn’t.是的。/不是。—Hw many peple were mentined in the cnversatin?对话中提到了几个人?(特殊疑问句)—Tw.两个。
Fr example:
1)表达 “被……”、 “受…… ” 、 “遭 …… ” 、 “让…… ”之类的语义。如:
Teachers are well respected.
The child is well lved by peple.
2)强调动作接受者。如:
He is knwn far and wide.
3)不知道或者没有必要之处动作的执行者。如:
The rm is cleaned every day.
Wrk in pairs. Cmpare the sentences belw with the sentences in the grammar bx abve.
1 Many peple still read their wrks tday.2 Cnfucius’s ideas still influence us.3 Peple all ver the wrld still read and lve it.
Nw cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx. Yu need t use the wrds mre than nce.
1. Millins f peple ________ Mark Twain’s stries every year. Mark Twain’s stries _______ by millins f peple every year.2. Cnfucius still _________ peple arund the wrld. Peple arund the wrld _______ still _________ by Cnfucius.3. A famus writer ________ the advice clumn in the newspaper every week. The advice clumn in the newspaper _________ by a famus writer every week.4. The teacher usually ________ the students a lt f ideas. The students ________ usually _______ a lt f ideas by the teacher.
influences
influenced
is written
My favurite funny stry in The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is when Tm (1) _______ (tell) by his aunt t paint the gate white. The wrk is a punishment because he missed schl ne day. Of curse, he des nt want t d any wrk. At first, Tm (2) _________ (watch) by his friends and (3) __________ (laugh at), s he feels quite bad.But sn he turns the situatin rund, and he (4) __________ (help) by his friends instead. Tm says that he enjys painting the gate white, and his friends want t try. He asks each friend t give him smething valuable, and in return they (5) __________ (allw) t d sme f Tm’s wrk!
is watched
laughed at
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressins in brackets.
are allwed
Tm: Why (1) ___ ppular bks _____ (make) int films? Jack: Oh, because the stries (2) ___ already ______ (knw) by lts f peple, s the films will becme ppular as well.Tm: But why (3) ____ the stries smetimes ________ (change) in films?Jack: Because films and bks are different. Sme peple in the bk are nt included in the film, but thers are mre imprtant than they are in the bk.Tm: But that desn’t happen in histrical films?Jack: Yes, it des. Smetimes even the facts abut histry (4) _______ (change).Tm: But why (5) ____ facts ________ (rewrite)?Jack: Because films dn’t always try t teach histry, but t tell a gd stry!
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
are changed
are rewritten
Hst: Welcme t Tw Talk. Tday we will (1) _______ the questin: Are writers still imprtant? With me fr tday’s (2) ________ are James Suthern and Penny West. James, what d yu think?James: I think peple wh write fr a jb are nt as imprtant as they used t be. There are many (3) ________ nw, but they write n the Internet, fr free. Hst: Is that a prblem?
Cmplete the cnversatin with the wrds in the bx.
accept dialgue discuss influence sense sciety wise writers
James: Yes, I think s. Althugh it’s gd that everyne can be a writer and write what they like n the Internet, they als smetimes write wrng infrmatin. S it isn’t (4) _____ t get all yur infrmatin frm the Internet. Hst: What d yu think, Penny?Penny: I’d (5) _______ what James says. There is a lt f rubbish n the Internet, and it might have t much (6) ________ n sme peple. Wrng infrmatin is bad fr (7) ______. Peple need t think abut what they read, and decide whether it makes (8) ______ r nt. It’s a pity that nt enugh peple d that!
Tny: Hi Daming. What’s up?Daming: Oh, hi Tny. I’m (1) ___________ this great bk — it’s Alex Rider’s adventure stries. Yu shuld read ne f them! Tny: Oh, what are the stries abut?Daming: Well, they’re all fantastic stries, full f exciting situatins f curse. Yu see, Alex Rider is a her. He (2) _______ in Lndn, but nw he travels (3) ______________ and helps the plice — they (4)_________________ dangerus, bad peple and catch them.
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the expressins in the bx.
are in the middle f
all ver the wrld
all ver the wrld be nt afraid f get int truble grw up in the middle f jin in lk fr run away
Tny: Oh, it sunds great. I lve adventure stries. But desn’t he (5)_______________?Daming: Well, f curse, that’s what the stries are abut. He gets lst in strange places, and he (6) _______ frm danger all the time. Tny: And dn’t tell me, he (7) ____________ anything!Daming: Of curse nt — well… maybe snakes! But he is pretty clever! Tny: Of curse he is…Daming: Lk! We’re ging t talk abut Alex Rider at the after-schl bk club. Why dn’t yu cme and (8) ________? Tny: Great! I’d lve t!
get int truble
isn’t afraid f
Listen and check ( ) the bks that Daming likes.
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the best stries t read.
What stries shuld I read?
D yu think I shuld read The Arabian Nights?
Yes, I d. I think …/N. I dn’t. I think…
Plat was a great (1)t_________ and writer, and his (2)i_________ helped start Western philsphy. He (3)l_________ in ancient Greece. He (4)w_________ dwn his ideas in the frm f many famus (5)d_________ and letters. The Republic is his mst (6)f_________ bk. In it, Plat (7)d_________ plitics and what makes a gd city and a gd (8)m_________. The mdern wrld is still (9)i_________ by his writings abut life, educatin, gvernment, art, maths and (10)s_________.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks.
1.Prepare a talk. 2.Make ntes abut yur ideas. 3. Present yur talk t the class. Use yur ntes t help yu.
成功的花,人们只惊慕她现时的明艳!然而当初它的芽儿,浸透了奋斗的泪泉,洒遍了牺牲的血雨。
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