人教版八年级上册英语 UNIT 1 达标测试卷课件PPT
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册本册综合随堂练习题,共17页。试卷主要包含了短对话理解,长对话理解,短文理解,信息转换,单项填空,完形填空,补全对话,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分
听力(共四大题,满分20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What hit Peter?
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
3. Hw ften shuld the girl take the medicine?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
4. What's the matter with the girl?
A. She has a tthache.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a cugh.
5. What's David's favrite hbby?
A. Taking phts.
B. Bike riding.
C. Muntain climbing.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What's wrng with the man?
A. He has the flu.
B. He has a stmachache.
C. He has a sre back.
7. What des the dctr advise the man t d?
A. T take sme medicine.
B. T g t wrk as usual.
C. T have a gd rest.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What did Peter d yesterday mrning?
A. He played sprts.
B. He watched the basketball game.
C. He went t a dctr.
9. Hw lng did Tm need t rest at hme?
A. Fr five days.
B. Fr six days.
C. Fr seven days.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Cusins.
C. Friends.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11. What's wrng with Sally?
A. She had a tthache.
B. She had a cld.
C. She had a fever.
12. Wh tk Sally t the dctr?
A. Her mther.
B. Her sister.
C. Her friend.
13. Hw ften shuld Sally take the medicine?
A. Three times a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Once a day.
14. Hw lng did the dctr tell Sally t rest?
A. Fr three days.
B. Fr tw days.
C. Fr a week.
15. What did the dctr tell Sally t d?
A. Drink ht water.
B. Clean her hands ften.
C. Put n a clean Tshirt.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —Yu dn't lk well. ________?
—N. I'm afraid I have a temperature.
A. What happened B. Are yu OK
C. What shuld yu d D. Can I help yu
22. — We can always find smething gd in a bad________ if we lk fr it.
—It's s true. Let's make full use f what cmes.
A. situatin B. directin
C. instructin D. cmpetitin
23. —Han Mei's English is very gd. Wh taught her?
—Nbdy. She learned it by________.
A. herself B. himself
C. myself D. yurself
24. —What is “a piece f cake”?
—It________ smething is easy fr yu t d.
A. understands B. means
C. finds D. believes
25. The girl felt sad and began t cry when she saw her________ mther in the hspital.
A. kind B. strict
C. sick D. pretty
26. The ld man fell dwn and hurt his left leg. We must send him t hspital ________.
A. just nw B. every day
C. right away D. n time
27. —Srry, I'm late.
—Yu shuld put a clck by yur bed________ yu wn't wake up late again.
A. s that B. as lng as
C. as sn as D. unless
28. Peter didn't wrk hard at schl. But ________ my surprise, he passed the exams.
A. in B. n
C. t D. at
29. —Only ten tickets? What d yu mean? There ________ be twelve.
—Srry, Linda. Jacky and Tim tk tw tickets away.
A. shuld B. will
C. can D. may
30. —Hw can I get t the nearest bank?
—Take the N. 15 bus and________ at the third stp.
A. turn n B. get ff
C. take up D. bring ut
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
D yu have the flu? The flu is an illness that can cause fever and pains and __31__ peple weak. We shuld d __32__ best t keep it frm spreading arund. D the fllwing things __33__ yu have the flu.
●Tell yur parents first. They will __34__ yu t the dctr sn. The dctr will check yu __35__ and give yu sme medicine.
●Try t keep away frm crwded __36__, such as cinemas and supermarkets. It's __37__ fr yu t stay at hme and rest if yu have the flu. By staying at hme, yu wn't spread the virus t yur classmates r ther peple. Staying at hme can als help yu t get __38__ sn. Remember t get enugh rest and __39__ a lt f biled water.
●Keep yur rm clean and the air __40__ every day. Try t wash yur hands ften s that yu wn't make thers in yur family catch the flu.
31. A. hpe B. make C. bring D. want
32. A. her B. their C. ur D. yur
33. A. if B. until C. because D. befre
34. A. leave B. tell C. frget D. take
35. A. luckily B. differently
C. carefully D. easily
36. A. places B. hbbies
C. clubs D. ways
37. A. interesting B. ppular
C. necessary D. cmfrtable
38. A. wrse B. less C. mre D. better
39. A. give B. drink C. finish D. ck
40. A. cheap B. glad C. large D. fresh
B
It was eight 'clck n a Saturday mrning. The drs f the animal hspital were __41__. A little girl called Emily __42__ a small black dg and ran int Dr. Williams' ffice.
“__43__Tby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cried Emily. “He ran int the street and was hit by a car. ” The dg was shaking. There was a lt f bld.
Dr. Williams gt up __44__ the desk. “Here, let me take Tby frm yu,” Dr. Williams tld Emily. “I will take him in the back fr __45__ and see what I need t d fr him. ” The Xrays __46__ that Tby's frnt leg had been brken in three places. He was als bleeding (流血)inside.
Dr. Williams gt t wrk. He knew he must stp the bleeding __47__.
The wrk tk just less than tw hurs. Dr. Williams fixed the damage n Tby's __48__. He stpped the bleeding inside his bdy t.
“I think this little dg is ging t make it,” Dr. Williams said. “__49__ will see in a few weeks hw well he will __50__ again. ”
41. A. cheap B. expensiveC. pen D. clsed
42. A. saw B. hitC. lst D. carried
43. A. Ask B. SaveC. Sell D. Chse
44. A. in B. underC. thrugh D. frm
45. A. Xrays B. bandages
C. medicine D. temperatures
46. A. wndered B. spke C. wrte D. shwed
47. A. prbably B. hardly C. quickly D. ludly
48. A. neck B. legC. knee D. stmach
49. A. We B. TheyC. He D. It
50. A. knw B. walkC. win D. laugh
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hey, Alan. Yu lk bad. 51. ________
B: I think I have the flu. I have a headache and a cugh.
A: Yu fall ill very ften these days. 52. ________
B: Yes, I did. The dctr gave me sme medicine and asked me t have a gd rest.
A: 53. ________
B: I knw. But I'm busy with my exam next week.
A: But yu can't d well in the exam if yu're ill.
B: I think s. 54. ________
A: Yu shuld drink lts f biled water and have enugh sleep.
B: Thank yu fr yur advice. 55. ________
A: Yu're welcme. Hpe yu will get well sn.
八、阅读理解(共2 0小题;每小题2分,满分4 0分)
A
Last Thursday mrning, Jim gt a bad headache. He felt s uncmfrtable that he came t the schl hspital. The dctr asked Jim t cmplete a questinnaire.
It tk Jim five minutes t cmplete the questinnaire. After the dctr read it, she said t Jim. “It's nthing serius. Yu just need t take sme rest. ”
56. What time des Jim g t bed?
A. At abut 9: 30 p. m. B. At abut 10: 00 p. m.
C. At abut 10: 30 p. m. D. At abut 11: 00 p. m.
57. Hw did Jim get t schl last Thursday?
A. By taxi. B. On ft.
C. By bus. D. By bike.
58. Frm the text, we can learn that________.
A. Jim had breakfast last Thursday
B. Jim gt up at 8: 15 a. m. last Thursday
C. Jim didn't drink tea r cffee in the evening
D. the dctr advised Jim t take sme medicine
B
59. Wh CAN'T take the medicine?
60. Hw many tablets can sixyearld Bill take a day?
A. 2. B. 4.
C. 6. D. 8.
61. What des the underlined wrd “Warning” mean in Chinese?
A. 警告 B. 参考
C. 重复 D. 忘记
62. Which is RIGHT abut the medicine?
A. It is fr children nly.
B. We shuld take it befre dinner.
C. We can put it in the fridge (冰箱).
D. Old peple with a heart prblem can take it.
C
One day, my threeyearld granddaughter Emily fell frm her bike when I was cking in the kitchen. I ran t help her get up. When she saw the bld n her knees, she started t cry. I tk her in my arms, saying wrds f cmfrt as I carried her int the huse.
With much cmfrt, she let me wash and put intment n her knees. I kissed her and asked, “All better nw, sweetie?”
“N, Grandma. Yu must say the Mmmy wrds,” she said. I didn't knw what she meant. Then she added, “Yu knw, Grandma. Mmmy says them t make me feel better. ” Emily tk a deep breath and started t recite, “A little kiss, a little hug, I give yu these, with all my lve…”
My mind raced and I remembered. They were the same wrds that I had recited t my children, my mther t me, and her mther t her. My grandmther had died when my mther was eight. There had been nthing left but her dear memries. When she became a mther herself, she passed n the lve f her mther and the Mmmy wrds. Hearing them nw, I understd that althugh I had never met my grandmther, I did knw her. We were mthers—we were clse at heart.
“Grandma, I am all better,” Emily said after she finished reciting. We kissed and hugged, and recited the Mmmy wrds tgether.
63. When Emily fell frm her bike, she hurt her________.
A. head B. knees
C. nse D. arms
64. Emily asked her grandmther t say the Mmmy wrds because________.
A. she missed her mther
B. she wanted t learn them
C. they culd make her feel better
D. they culd help her sleep well
65. When did the writer's grandmther die?
A. When the writer was brn.
B. When the writer was little.
C. When the writer's mther was brn.
D. When the writer's mther was little.
66. What's the best title fr this text?
A. Mther's lve
B. Grandmther's prblem
C. Hw t be a gd mther
D. Hw t be a gd grandmther
D
Last Friday, I agreed t meet sme friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a cffee shp. The weather was sunny, s I decided t walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I rdered a cup f cffee and sat watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled acrss the rad.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was ging very fast. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车)hard. But it was t late. The small by was lying n the street withut mving. T everyne's surprise, the car didn't stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by's head and he lst a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner (主人)telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车)arrived and tk the by t the hspital.
At 6: 30 p. m. the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw everything. I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really wanted them t catch the driver. I didn't leave the plice statin until 8: 00 p. m. After that I went hme because I didn't feel like talking t anyne.
The next day, the by's parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was in the plice statin nw.
67. Where was the writer at 5: 50 p. m. last Friday?
A. At hme. B. On the street.
C. In a cffee shp. D. In the plice statin.
68. The writer left the plice statin at ________ p. m.
A. 6: 30 B. 7: 00
C. 7: 30 D. 8: 00
69. Hw might the writer feel at the end f the stry?
A. Happy. B. Tired.
C. Wrried. D. Sad.
E
When smene gets hurt r suddenly desn't feel well, what we need t d is t treat him r her in a right way. Hw can we d that? First aid is here t help.
Wrld First Aid Day is n the secnd Saturday f September every year. It's time fr us t learn abut this useful life skill. First aid includes keeping safe, helping smene feel better and staying calm. It als includes getting help by asking an adult fr help r calling 120.
The American Heart Assciatin says CPR(心肺复苏术)saves abut 92,000 peple in the US every year. CPR is ne f the mst helpful first aid skills. It can help peple with a heart disease. Of curse, there are als ther first aid skills. They help treat things like burns, cuts and s n.
Peple can learn first aid in many ways. In China, yu can visit http: //www. emss. cn. Yu can als learn smething n sme free apps.
70. First aid includes the fllwing EXCEPT________.
A. keeping safe B. staying calm
C. calling 120 D. saving mney
71. Peple in China can learn first aid frm________.
A. the American Heart Assciatin
B. http: //www. emss. cn.
C. sme prgrams n TV
D. the Wrld Health Organizatin
72. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. An art newspaper. B. A health magazine.
C. A picture bk. D. A science reprt.
阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
A farmer said t his wife, “Yu are lazy. Yu wrk slwly. Yu waste yur time. ”
The wife was angry at the wrds f her husband. She said t her husband, “Yu are wrng. Stay at hme tmrrw and I will g t the field. I will d yur wrk there. Will yu d my wrk at hme here?”
The farmer said happily, “Very well. I will d yur wrk at hme. ” The wife said, “Milk the cw. Feed the pigs. Take care f ur chickens. Wash the clthes and sweep the yard. ”
The wman went t the field the next day. The farmer stayed at hme. He tk a big bwl and went t the cw t milk it. He tried t milk the cw but he received a gd kick. He then went t the pigs' huse. He hit his head against the dr. He went t feed the chickens with difficulty. He didn't wash the clthes. He frgt t sweep the yard.
The wife returned frm the field when it was evening. The farmer felt srry fr what he had said and hung his head. After that he did nt lk fr faults in his wife's wrk. They lived happily tgether fr a lng time.
73. What did the farmer think f his wife at first?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What happened when the farmer prepared t milk the cw? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. Why did the farmer hang his head? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语言通顺。
76. What d yu always wear arund yur n________(脖子)in winter?
77. The by didn't catch the ball and it h________(击)him n the nse.
78. Hw many k________(公斤)f apples des the wman want t buy?
79. I was s angry that I culdn't c________(控制)myself and I shuted at him.
80. It was a hard d________(决定)but I felt I made the right ne.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
健康一直是人们关注的话题。假设你们班要举行以“Hw t keep healthy”为主题的班会,请根据下列提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。词数: 80~100。
提示: 1. 养成健康的饮食习惯;
2. 多锻炼,强身健体;
3. 保证充足的睡眠;
4. ……
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料
一、短对话理解
1. W: Yu have a nsebleed, Peter. What happened?
M: I gt hit by a ftball when I was walking in the park.
2. M: Dctr, I'm nt feeling well.
W: Oh, let me see. Yu have a cld. Yu shuld lie dwn and have a rest.
3. W: I have a stmachache. What shuld I d?
M: Take the medicine twice a day, and yu'll feel well sn.
4. W: I have a tthache. What shuld I d?
M: Yu shuld see a dentist right away.
5. W: D yu like muntain climbing, David?
M: Yes. It's my favrite hbby.
二、长对话理解
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
W: What's the matter, yung man?
M: I've gt a really bad headache and a sre thrat. I feel very tired.
W: It sunds like yu have the flu.
M: That's t bad. Can I g t wrk as usual?
W: Yu'd better nt. Yu need t have a gd rest and drink enugh ht water. If yu dn't feel better in abut three days, cme back and see me again.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
M: Hi, Linda! Why didn't yu watch the basketball game between ur class and Class Six yesterday mrning?
W: Oh, Peter, I was s busy yesterday. I stayed in the hspital all day.
M: I'm srry t hear that. What was the matter with yu?
W: N, it wasn't me. It was my brther Tm. He had an accident yesterday mrning.
M: What happened?
W: A bike hit him when he was walking acrss the street.
M: Was he badly hurt?
W: N. It was nt serius. The dctr lked him ver and said he nly needed t have a rest at hme fr a week.
三、短文理解
Dear Alice,
I'm srry t tell yu that I can't g t see yu tmrrw. I had a cld yesterday and I had a headache this mrning. My mther tk me t see the dctr. The dctr asked me sme questins and tk my temperature, and then he gave me sme medicine. He tld me t take the medicine three times a day. He als tld me t drink lts f ht water and have a rest fr tw days. I think I will be all right sn.
Yurs,
Sally
四、信息转换
Gd evening! Here is the nine 'clck news. A terrible accident happened at abut five 'clck this afternn. A schl bus was hit by a car at the secnd crssing f Lng Rad. Abut 15 students were badly hurt. The car driver had bth his arms brken. All the peple were sent t the hspital right away. S far nbdy has died. It is said that the bad weather caused the accident. The plice tld the tw drivers t be mre careful because the weather isn't s gd these days. Our reprters will keep an eye n this accident. And mre news abut the accident will be reprted in tw hurs.
听力答案:
一、1~5: BCBAC 二、6~10: ACBCA 三、11~15: BAABA
四、16. 5: 00 17. car 18. hurt 19. arms 20. weather
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21~25: BAABC 26~30: CACAB
六、A)31~35: BCADC 36~40: ACDBD
B)41~45: CDBDA 46~50: DCBAB
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51~55: DAGCF
八、A)56~58: BDC B)59~62: CBAB C)63~66: BCDA
D)67~69: CDA E)70~72: DBB
F)73. She was lazy and slw.
74. The cw kicked him.
75. Because he realized he had said smething wrng.
第四部分 写
九、76. neck 77. hit 78. kils 79. cntrl 80. decisin
十、One pssible versin:
Hw t keep healthy
Gd health is imprtant t everyne. As middle schl students, first, we shuld have gd eating habits. Dn't eat t much meat. Try t eat mre fruit and vegetables. Secnd, we shuld ften d exercise, such as playing ball games, walking, running and swimming. Third, we need t have enugh sleep. We shuld sleep fr at least eight hurs every day. Dn't stay up late. Last, we shuld say n t smking and drinking. They are bad fr ur health.
That's my advice. I hpe we are healthy and enjy life.
A Terrible Accident
When At abut 16. ________p. m.
Where At the secnd crssing f Lng Rad.
What •A schl bus was hit by a 17. ________.
•Abut 15 students were 18. ________.
•The car driver had his 19. ________brken.
•N ne has died.
Why The 20. ________ caused the accident.
A. Did yu g t see a dctr?
B. That's the prblem!
C. What shuld I d then?
D. What's the matter with yu?
E. Hw lng have yu been like this?
F. It's s kind f yu.
G. Yu shuld fllw the dctr's advice.
Headache Questinnaire
1. Hw lng have yu been like this?
__Since_this_mrning. __
2. When d yu usually g t bed?
_At_arund_10_p. m. ____
3. Did yu sleep well last night?
__N,__I_didn't. __
4. If n, why?
_I_had_t_finish_my_histry_hmewrk_yesterday_evening,_s_I_didn't_g_t_bed_until_11: 45_p. m. ____
5. D yu have a habit f drinking tea r cffee in the evening?
__N,_I_dn't. __
6. If yes, did yu drink tea r cffee yesterday evening?
__/__
7. Did yu have breakfast this mrning?
__N,_I_didn't. __
8. If n, why?
_I_gt_up_t_late_this_mrning,_at_fifteen_t_eight. _There_was_n_time_fr_breakfast,_s_I_rde_my_bike_t_schl_as_fast_as_I_culd. ____
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